242 lines
36 KiB
XML
242 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="159AD6D38644856B8696283683F1F9CF" ID-CLB-Dataset="20740" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3379.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8ea1bd82-21db-4726-8d2a-be5866734ea0" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6039832" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629797937427" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bayer, Steffen" docDate="2012" docId="D0272654FFEC582EFF2028FAFDC1469D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03379p170.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3379 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3379.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Psechrus fuscai Bayer 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="2C1E5E2CFF805843FFB7286DFFDB4752" masterDocTitle="The lace-sheet-weavers — a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus)" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1699143560389" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8A5EDCAD2A1E0F73BAC12828FC05C7CC">The lace-sheet-weavers — a long story (Araneae: Psechridae: Psechrus)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F2E5583051D5E67DC3C74E9D461C85A4">Bayer, Steffen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2869CF5160754725048D6D4D8893BA62">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="54D769C27DA0EBF05D151E790D010626">
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<mods:date id="6E9C7375902633B788DFF485E8604CF6">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1E83ED46981FF35CE06CB78F3012814B">2012-07-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FA345FA8E467D908DEC05B09F51B726A">3379</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5615C2B2EAC4B5E798CEEA509CC2C688" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3379.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D0272654FFEC582EFF2028FAFDC1469D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6303180" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193307527" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6303180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0272654FFEC582EFF2028FAFDC1469D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0272654FFEC582EFF2028FAFDC1469D" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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<subSubSection id="1094C4C9FFEC582FFF2028FAFE6047E3" box="[151,443,151,177]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF2028FAFE6047E3" blockId="108.[151,443,151,210]" box="[151,443,151,177]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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<heading id="0379202EFFEC582FFF2028FAFE6047E3" bold="true" box="[151,443,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF2028FAFE6047E3" bold="true" box="[151,443,151,177]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="9F8EECC1FFEC582FFF2028FAFE8D47E3" ID-CoL="6WB68" authority="Bayer, 2012" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,342,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF2028FAFE8D47E3" bold="true" box="[151,342,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Psechrus fuscai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="71C9F62BFFEC582FFEEA28FAFE6047E3" box="[349,443,151,177]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1094C4C9FFEC582FFF2028D7FE6D4780" box="[151,438,186,210]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="description">
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<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF2028D7FE6D4780" blockId="108.[151,443,151,210]" box="[151,438,186,210]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFF2028D7FEC84780" box="[151,275,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="108.[151,263,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-389@108.[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 59a–c. Psechrus fuscai sp. nov., ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. a Epigyne, ventral view. b Vulva, dorsal view. c Schematic course of internal duct system. The asterisk indicates the peculiar, flattened, glossy field anterior to copulatory openings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039958/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Figs 59a–c</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFEA828D7FE904780" box="[287,331,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 82" captionStartId="146.[151,264,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[154,1414,183,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-258@146.[150,1437,175,1491]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="FIGURES 82a–r. Psechrus spp., photos of carapace (a–g), sternum (h–k) and ventral view of coxae of legs I–II (l-r). a P. libelti. b P. khammouan. c P. kenting. d P.fuscaisp. nov. e P. ghecuanus. f P.elachys sp. nov. g, k P. tauricornis sp. nov. h, o P. antraeus. i P. annulatus. j, p P.hartmanni sp. nov., l P. himalayanus, m P. ancoralis, n P.mulu, q P. senoculatus, r P. marsyandi. a ♀ SB 969 from Brunei Darussalam. b ♀ SB 382 from Laos, Khammouan Prov. c ♀ holotype SB 615 from Taiwan, Pingtung County. d ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. e s.a. ♀ syntype SB 222 from Myanmar, Kayin Prov. f ♀ holotype SB 861 from Thailand, Satun Prov. g ♀ paratype SB 849, k juv. SB 851, both from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. h ♀ holotype SB 8 from Laos, Vientiane Prov. i ♀ paralectotype SB 830 from Indonesia, Jawa Barat Prov. j ♀ SB 630 from Sri Lanka. l ♂ lectotype SB 14 from India, Uttarakhand Prov. m ♂ paratype SB 26 from Laos, Luang Nam Tha Prov. n ♂ paratype SB 241 from Malaysia, Borneo, Sarawak Prov. o ♂ paratype SB 7 from Laos, Vientiane Prov. p ♂ SB 624 from Sri Lanka. q ♂ paratype SB 537 from China, Hunan Prov. r ♂ holotype from Nepal, Gandaki Prov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6040006/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">82d</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFEE028D7FE5A4780" box="[343,385,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 89" captionStartId="153.[151,263,1530,1553]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,212,1490]" captionTargetId="figure-233@153.[137,1450,193,1509]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURES 89a–p. Psechrus spp., photos of epigyne, ventral view. a P. sinensis. b P. triangulus. c P. tingpingensis. d P. obtectus sp. nov. e P.fuscaisp. nov. f P. kunmingensis. g P. senoculatus. h P.clavis sp. nov. i P. kenting. j P. taiwanensis. k P. crepido sp. nov. l P. cebu. m P. torvus. n P. hartmanni sp. nov. o P. zygon sp. nov. p P. tauricornis sp. nov. a ♀ paratype SB 524 from China, Guizhou Prov. b ♀ holotype SB 881 from China, Yunnan Prov. c ♀ paratype SB 194 from China, Hunan Prov. d ♀ paratype SB 1153 from Vietnam, Bac Thai Prov. e ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. f ♀ SB 953 from China, Yunnan Prov. g ♀ SB 886 from China, Sichuan Prov. h ♀ paratype SB 614 from Taiwan, Taoyuan County. i ♀ paratype SB 618 from Taiwan, Taitung County. j ♀ holotype SB 238 from Taiwan. k ♀ paratype SB 984 from India, Tamil Nadu Prov. l ♀ paratype SB 151 from Philippines, Cebu Prov. m ♀ SB 941 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. n ♀ paratype SB 845 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. o ♀ holotype SB 846 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. p ♀ paratype SB 849 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6040020/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">89e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFE3A28D7FE6D4780" box="[397,438,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 92" captionStartId="156.[151,263,1314,1337]" captionTargetBox="[157,1426,187,1296]" captionTargetId="figure-234@156.[150,1436,176,1310]" captionTargetPageId="156" captionText="FIGURES 92a–p. Psechrus spp., photos of vulva, dorsal view. a P. sinensis. b P. triangulus. c P. tingpingensis. d P. obtectus sp. nov. e P.fuscaisp. nov. f P. kunmingensis. g P. senoculatus. h P.clavis sp. nov. i P. kenting. j P. taiwanensis. k P. crepido sp. nov. l P. cebu. m P. torvus. n P. hartmanni sp. nov. o P. zygon sp. nov. p P. tauricornis sp. nov. a ♀ paratype SB 524 from China, Guizhou Prov. b ♀ holotype SB 881 from China, Yunnan Prov. c ♀ paratype SB 194 from China, Hunan Prov. d ♀ paratype SB 1155 from Vietnam, Bac Thai Prov. e ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. f ♀ SB 953 from China, Yunnan Prov. g ♀ SB 886 from China, Sichuan Prov. h ♀ paratype SB 831 from Taiwan, Chiayi County. i ♀ paratype SB 618 from Taiwan, Taitung County. j ♀ holotype SB 238 from Taiwan. k ♀ paratype SB 984 from India, Tamil Nadu Prov. l ♀ paratype SB 151 from Philippines, Cebu Prov. m ♀ SB 941 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. n ♀ paratype SB 845 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. o ♀ holotype SB 846 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. p ♀ paratype SB 849 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040027" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6040027/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">92e</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1094C4C9FFEC582FFF20296EFDB54630" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF20296EFDB54630" blockId="108.[151,1436,258,570]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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Type material.
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||
<materialsCitation id="E8E69D1FFFEC582FFEFB296EFDB54630" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3463736350" collectingDate="2006-08-16" collectionCode="SB" collectorName="J. A. Miller" country="China" county="Gongshan Co." elevation="2345" latitude="28.023333" location="Bingzhongluo Township" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.54972" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" specimenCode="SB 954, JM 06081601, GLGS06-006, CAS 9032230" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFEFB296EFE624649" bold="true" box="[332,441,259,283]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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||
<typeStatus id="873529E0FFEC582FFEFB296EFE624649" box="[332,441,259,283]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="4E885CCBFFEC582FFE77296EFE0E4648" box="[448,469,259,282]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFE52296FFDE64648" box="[485,573,258,282]" collectionCode="SB" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">SB 954</specimenCode>
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),
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<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFDE6296FFC4D4649" bold="true" box="[593,918,258,283]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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||
<collectingCountry id="2099D7D2FFEC582FFDE6296FFD694649" box="[593,690,258,283]" name="China" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="9A4A59A0FFEC582FFD08296EFC494649" box="[703,914,258,283]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCounty id="B150EFCEFFEC582FFC29296FFB9B4648" box="[926,1088,258,282]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Gongshan Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<location id="5D51C199FFEC582FFBFA296FFABF4648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0272654FFEC582EFF2028FAFDC1469D:5D51C199FFEC582FFBFA296FFABF4648" box="[1101,1380,258,282]" country="China" county="Gongshan Co." latitude="28.023333" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.54972" name="Bingzhongluo Township" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Bingzhongluo Township</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="49838E60FFEC582FFAD8296FFE30466C" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">trail between Niwaluo and Fuscai</locationDeviation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="3DBAF185FFEC582FFE4C294AFD50466C" box="[507,651,294,318]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" precision="15" seconds="24" value="28.023333">N 28°01'24''</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="3DBAF185FFEC582FFD2B294AFCF2466C" box="[668,809,294,318]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" precision="15" seconds="59" value="98.54972">E 98°32'59''</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="9F763AA7FFEC582FFC8E294BFC4D466C" box="[825,918,294,318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3449999999999998" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="2345.0">
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||
<elevation id="D3A37071FFEC582FFC8E294BFC4D466C" box="[825,918,294,318]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3449999999999998" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" unit="m" value="2345.0">2345 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<collectorName id="F57BF294FFEC582FFC11294BFBFE466C" box="[934,1061,294,318]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">J.A. Miller</collectorName>
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leg.
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||
<date id="2C30B182FFEC582FFBD2294BFB21466C" box="[1125,1274,294,318]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-16">
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||
<collectingDate id="3C74486AFFEC582FFBD2294BFB21466C" box="[1125,1274,294,318]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="2006-08-16">16.VIII.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; field no.
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<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFACF294AFED14630" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">JM 06081601</specimenCode>
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, |
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<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFEA02927FE614630" box="[279,442,330,354]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">GLGS06-006</specimenCode>
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||
|;
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<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFE702927FDB14630" box="[455,618,330,354]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">CAS 9032230</specimenCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1094C4C9FFEC582FFF702902FB3146D4" box="[199,1258,366,391]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702902FB3146D4" blockId="108.[151,1436,258,570]" box="[199,1258,366,391]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF702902FE9646D5" bold="true" box="[199,333,367,391]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name refers to the
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<typeStatus id="873529E0FFEC582FFD022902FD3E46D5" box="[693,741,367,391]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">type</typeStatus>
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locality; term (name of village) in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1094C4C9FFEC582FFF7029FFFACC4568" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF7029FFFACC4568" blockId="108.[151,1436,258,570]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF7029FFFC9D46F9" box="[199,838,402,427]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF7029FFFEE146F9" bold="true" box="[199,314,402,427]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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(see also diagnosis for
|
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<taxonomicName id="9F8EECC1FFEC582FFDF029FEFD7B46F8" box="[583,672,403,426]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFDF029FEFD7B46F8" box="[583,672,403,426]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">sinensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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-group above).
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</emphasis>
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Female similar to
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<taxonomicName id="9F8EECC1FFEC582FFBAA29FEFB1446F8" authorityName="sensu Wang and Yin" authorityYear="2001" box="[1053,1231,403,426]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tingpingensis">
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<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFBAA29FEFB1446F8" box="[1053,1231,403,426]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">P. tingpingensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having median septum (MS), not longer than broad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFD8129DBFD4E469C" box="[566,661,438,462]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="108.[151,263,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-389@108.[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 59a–c. Psechrus fuscai sp. nov., ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. a Epigyne, ventral view. b Vulva, dorsal view. c Schematic course of internal duct system. The asterisk indicates the peculiar, flattened, glossy field anterior to copulatory openings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039958/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Fig. 59a</figureCitation>
|
||
) but minimally broader than long, and twisted copulatory ducts (CD) with their initial sections running more or less transversally medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFC7329B7FBF246A0" box="[964,1065,474,498]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="108.[151,263,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-389@108.[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 59a–c. Psechrus fuscai sp. nov., ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. a Epigyne, ventral view. b Vulva, dorsal view. c Schematic course of internal duct system. The asterisk indicates the peculiar, flattened, glossy field anterior to copulatory openings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039958/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Fig. 59b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distinguished by the sack-like MS, the peculiar, flattened, glossy fields in the areas of copulatory openings (CO) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFBFB2993FB764544" box="[1100,1197,510,534]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="108.[151,263,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-389@108.[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 59a–c. Psechrus fuscai sp. nov., ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. a Epigyne, ventral view. b Vulva, dorsal view. c Schematic course of internal duct system. The asterisk indicates the peculiar, flattened, glossy field anterior to copulatory openings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039958/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Fig. 59a</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFB0D2993FB3F4544" box="[1210,1252,510,534]" captionStart="FIGURES 89" captionStartId="153.[151,263,1530,1553]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,212,1490]" captionTargetId="figure-233@153.[137,1450,193,1509]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURES 89a–p. Psechrus spp., photos of epigyne, ventral view. a P. sinensis. b P. triangulus. c P. tingpingensis. d P. obtectus sp. nov. e P.fuscaisp. nov. f P. kunmingensis. g P. senoculatus. h P.clavis sp. nov. i P. kenting. j P. taiwanensis. k P. crepido sp. nov. l P. cebu. m P. torvus. n P. hartmanni sp. nov. o P. zygon sp. nov. p P. tauricornis sp. nov. a ♀ paratype SB 524 from China, Guizhou Prov. b ♀ holotype SB 881 from China, Yunnan Prov. c ♀ paratype SB 194 from China, Hunan Prov. d ♀ paratype SB 1153 from Vietnam, Bac Thai Prov. e ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. f ♀ SB 953 from China, Yunnan Prov. g ♀ SB 886 from China, Sichuan Prov. h ♀ paratype SB 614 from Taiwan, Taoyuan County. i ♀ paratype SB 618 from Taiwan, Taitung County. j ♀ holotype SB 238 from Taiwan. k ♀ paratype SB 984 from India, Tamil Nadu Prov. l ♀ paratype SB 151 from Philippines, Cebu Prov. m ♀ SB 941 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. n ♀ paratype SB 845 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. o ♀ holotype SB 846 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. p ♀ paratype SB 849 from Sri Lanka, Central Prov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6040020/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">89e</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the clearly broader distal sections (in comparison with the proximal sections) of copulatory ducts (CD) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFB1E2A4FFAD14568" box="[1193,1290,546,570]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="108.[151,263,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-389@108.[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 59a–c. Psechrus fuscai sp. nov., ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. a Epigyne, ventral view. b Vulva, dorsal view. c Schematic course of internal duct system. The asterisk indicates the peculiar, flattened, glossy field anterior to copulatory openings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039958/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Fig. 59b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="0CF1C7CAFFEC582FFF202D27FEB742CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6039958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039958/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" startId="108.[151,263,1354,1377]" targetBox="[153,1433,623,1332]" targetPageId="108">
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF202D27FEB742CC" blockId="108.[151,1436,1354,1438]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF202D27FE884233" bold="true" box="[151,339,1354,1377]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">FIGURES 59a–c.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F8EECC1FFEC582FFEEC2D26FE274233" authority="Bayer, 2012" authorityName="Bayer" authorityYear="2012" box="[347,508,1355,1377]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFEEC2D26FE274233" box="[347,508,1355,1377]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Psechrus fuscai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFDB42D26FD8F4232" bold="true" box="[515,596,1355,1376]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71C9F62BFFEC582FFDB42D26FD8F4232" box="[515,596,1355,1376]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. a Epigyne, ventral view. b Vulva, dorsal view. c Schematic course of internal duct system. The asterisk indicates the peculiar, flattened, glossy field anterior to copulatory openings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1094C4C9FFEC582EFF702DA7FE1B466D" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702DA7FDF842B1" blockId="108.[151,1436,1482,2010]" box="[199,547,1482,1507]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF702DA7FDF842B1" bold="true" box="[199,547,1482,1507]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF702DA7FE8342B1" box="[199,344,1482,1507]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" reason="1">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: unknown.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702D82FEFC4155" blockId="108.[151,1436,1482,2010]" box="[199,295,1519,1543]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFF702D82FEFC4155" bold="true" box="[199,295,1519,1543]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702E7FFD8E41C5" blockId="108.[151,1436,1482,2010]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Body and eye measurements. Carapace length 10.0, carapace width 6.9, anterior width of carapace 4.3, opisthosoma length 12.5, opisthosoma width 6.6. Eyes: AME 0.46, ALE 0.51, PME 0.51, PLE 0.51, AME–AME 0.29, AME–ALE 0.09, PME–PME 0.42, PME–PLE 0.50, AME–PME 0.83, ALE–PLE 0.70, clypeus height at AME 1.22, clypeus height at ALE 1.18.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702ECFFC0641E8" blockId="108.[151,1436,1482,2010]" box="[199,989,1698,1722]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Cheliceral furrow with three promarginal and four retromarginal teeth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702EAAFAA14050" blockId="108.[151,1436,1482,2010]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Measurements of palp and legs. Leg formula: 1243. Palp: 12.5 [4.3, 1.8, 2.2, 4.2]; Legs: I 56.9 [16.3, 4.2, 15.5, 14.7, 6.2], II 45.6 [13.2, 3.8, 12.3, 11.4, 4.9], III 32.6 [9.9, 3.0, 8.1, 7.9, 3.7], IV 43.8 [12.7, 3.4, 11.5, 11.4, 4.8].</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702F62FE324075" blockId="108.[151,1436,1482,2010]" box="[199,489,1807,1831]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Palpal claw with 14 teeth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702F5FFD2C403D" blockId="108.[151,1436,1482,2010]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Spination. Palp: 131, 110, 1101, 1014; legs: femur I–
|
||
<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFCA82F5EFCBD4018" box="[799,870,1842,1866]" collectionCode="II" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">II 516</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFCC52F5EFC184018" box="[882,963,1842,1866]" collectionCode="III" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">III 435</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFC672F5EFBF94018" box="[976,1058,1842,1866]" collectionCode="IV" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">IV 434</specimenCode>
|
||
; patella I–IV 000; tibia I 3036,
|
||
<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFA3E2F5EFF0E403D" collectionCode="II" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">II 3036</specimenCode>
|
||
{3035}
|
||
<collectingDate id="3C74486AFFEC582FFE9F2F3AFE2A403D" box="[296,497,1879,1903]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
<date id="2C30B182FFEC582FFE9F2F3AFE5C403D" box="[296,391,1879,1903]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="2034-03">III 2034</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2C30B182FFEC582FFE252F3AFE2A403D" box="[402,497,1879,1903]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" value="2035-04">IV 2035</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
; metatarsus I–
|
||
<specimenCode id="08283F39FFEC582FFD242F3AFD28403D" box="[659,755,1879,1903]" collectionCode="IV" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">IV 3035</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFEC582FFF702F17FCC64088" blockId="108.[151,1436,1482,2010]" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
||
Copulatory organ (see also diagnosis and general description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F8EECC1FFEC582FFC262F16FC3140C0" box="[913,1002,1915,1938]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFEC582FFC262F16FC3140C0" box="[913,1002,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group). Slit sense organs and epigynal muscle sigilla outside epigynal field (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFDFA2FF2FD6A40E5" box="[589,689,1951,1975]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="108.[151,263,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-389@108.[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 59a–c. Psechrus fuscai sp. nov., ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. a Epigyne, ventral view. b Vulva, dorsal view. c Schematic course of internal duct system. The asterisk indicates the peculiar, flattened, glossy field anterior to copulatory openings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039958/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Fig. 59a</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermathecal heads upon short stalks. Entire vulva irregularly shaped, right CD distinctly larger than left one (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFEC582FFD182FAFFCCB4088" box="[687,784,1986,2010]" captionStart="FIGURES 59" captionStartId="108.[151,263,1354,1377]" captionTargetBox="[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetId="figure-389@108.[153,1433,623,1332]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 59a–c. Psechrus fuscai sp. nov., ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. a Epigyne, ventral view. b Vulva, dorsal view. c Schematic course of internal duct system. The asterisk indicates the peculiar, flattened, glossy field anterior to copulatory openings." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6039958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6039958/files/figure.png" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Fig. 59b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFED582EFF7028FAFE1B466D" blockId="109.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
|
||
Colouration (see also description for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F8EECC1FFED582EFDDE28F5FD1947FD" box="[617,706,152,175]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFED582EFDDE28F5FD1947FD" box="[617,706,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F8EECC1FFED582EFCF328F5FC7147E2" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1878" box="[836,938,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFED582EFCF328F5FC7147E2" box="[836,938,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Psechrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Median bands on carapace hardly serrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFED582EFF2828D1FED94786" box="[159,258,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 82" captionStartId="146.[151,264,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[154,1414,183,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-258@146.[150,1437,175,1491]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="FIGURES 82a–r. Psechrus spp., photos of carapace (a–g), sternum (h–k) and ventral view of coxae of legs I–II (l-r). a P. libelti. b P. khammouan. c P. kenting. d P.fuscaisp. nov. e P. ghecuanus. f P.elachys sp. nov. g, k P. tauricornis sp. nov. h, o P. antraeus. i P. annulatus. j, p P.hartmanni sp. nov., l P. himalayanus, m P. ancoralis, n P.mulu, q P. senoculatus, r P. marsyandi. a ♀ SB 969 from Brunei Darussalam. b ♀ SB 382 from Laos, Khammouan Prov. c ♀ holotype SB 615 from Taiwan, Pingtung County. d ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. e s.a. ♀ syntype SB 222 from Myanmar, Kayin Prov. f ♀ holotype SB 861 from Thailand, Satun Prov. g ♀ paratype SB 849, k juv. SB 851, both from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. h ♀ holotype SB 8 from Laos, Vientiane Prov. i ♀ paralectotype SB 830 from Indonesia, Jawa Barat Prov. j ♀ SB 630 from Sri Lanka. l ♂ lectotype SB 14 from India, Uttarakhand Prov. m ♂ paratype SB 26 from Laos, Luang Nam Tha Prov. n ♂ paratype SB 241 from Malaysia, Borneo, Sarawak Prov. o ♂ paratype SB 7 from Laos, Vientiane Prov. p ♂ SB 624 from Sri Lanka. q ♂ paratype SB 537 from China, Hunan Prov. r ♂ holotype from Nepal, Gandaki Prov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6040006/files/figure.png" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Fig. 82d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral bands very narrow (at most 0.3 diameter of PME) and —if at all— slightly serrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFED582EFA9A28D1FA544786" box="[1325,1423,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 82" captionStartId="146.[151,264,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[154,1414,183,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-258@146.[150,1437,175,1491]" captionTargetPageId="146" captionText="FIGURES 82a–r. Psechrus spp., photos of carapace (a–g), sternum (h–k) and ventral view of coxae of legs I–II (l-r). a P. libelti. b P. khammouan. c P. kenting. d P.fuscaisp. nov. e P. ghecuanus. f P.elachys sp. nov. g, k P. tauricornis sp. nov. h, o P. antraeus. i P. annulatus. j, p P.hartmanni sp. nov., l P. himalayanus, m P. ancoralis, n P.mulu, q P. senoculatus, r P. marsyandi. a ♀ SB 969 from Brunei Darussalam. b ♀ SB 382 from Laos, Khammouan Prov. c ♀ holotype SB 615 from Taiwan, Pingtung County. d ♀ holotype SB 954 from China, Yunnan Prov. e s.a. ♀ syntype SB 222 from Myanmar, Kayin Prov. f ♀ holotype SB 861 from Thailand, Satun Prov. g ♀ paratype SB 849, k juv. SB 851, both from Sri Lanka, Central Prov. h ♀ holotype SB 8 from Laos, Vientiane Prov. i ♀ paralectotype SB 830 from Indonesia, Jawa Barat Prov. j ♀ SB 630 from Sri Lanka. l ♂ lectotype SB 14 from India, Uttarakhand Prov. m ♂ paratype SB 26 from Laos, Luang Nam Tha Prov. n ♂ paratype SB 241 from Malaysia, Borneo, Sarawak Prov. o ♂ paratype SB 7 from Laos, Vientiane Prov. p ♂ SB 624 from Sri Lanka. q ♂ paratype SB 537 from China, Hunan Prov. r ♂ holotype from Nepal, Gandaki Prov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6040006/files/figure.png" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Fig. 82d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Light longitudinal line ventrally on opisthosoma constricted subdistally and medium sized to broad. If measured centrally on opisthosoma, its width is ca. 0.7 of one half of the cribellum. Distal part of longitudinal line slightly broader than main section.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1094C4C9FFED582EFF702921FC1246FE" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFED582EFF702921FC1246FE" blockId="109.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFED582EFF702921FEE64636" bold="true" box="[199,317,332,356]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
At present it cannot be clarified if the irregular shape of the vulva is a species-specific character or if it should be regarded as malformation of this particular female. The latter seems more likely because in all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9F8EECC1FFED582EFF2029F9FE8C46FE" box="[151,343,404,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Psechridae" genus="Psechrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFED582EFF2029F9FF2546FE" box="[151,254,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Psechrus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the female copulatory organ is bilaterally symmetrical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1094C4C9FFED582EFF7029DAFDC1469D" box="[199,538,439,464]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="58319742FFED582EFF7029DAFDC1469D" blockId="109.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,538,439,464]" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
|
||
<emphasis id="6AFA4B50FFED582EFF7029DAFEBB4682" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2099D7D2FFED582EFED029DAFE71469D" box="[359,426,439,463]" name="China" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C0B58BC7FFED582EFE0E29DAFDD6469D" box="[441,525,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 96" captionStartId="159.[151,250,948,971]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,167,927]" captionTargetId="figure-78@159.[153,1434,167,927]" captionTargetPageId="159" captionText="FIGURE 96. Distribution of Psechrus in China and northern Vietnam. All species belong to the sinensis-group except P. inflatus sp. nov. (himalayanus-group) and P.rani (ancoralis-group). Distribution of Psechrus in Taiwan, see Fig. 97. For the distribution of P. ghecuanus in China, see Fig. 98." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040035" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6040035/files/figure.png" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Fig. 96</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |