205 lines
28 KiB
XML
205 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="1411128E32716C19BFAF0EAA74FB9C5D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7667098" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7667098" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677092426489" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Foord, S. H. & Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S." docDate="2005" docId="903387E2FE625A3B3AEB6D99FBD77BD3" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.46.1.125-132.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 46" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Neotama : Baehr & Baehr 1993" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="128" masterDocId="6C0AFF9AFE605A383B296C78FFE6780C" masterDocTitle="First records of the genus Neotama Baehr & Baehr (Araneae: Hersiliidae) from the Afrotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1699455882919" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B932946587ECAE2423858AF26AFFA329">First records of the genus Neotama Baehr & Baehr (Araneae: Hersiliidae) from the Afrotropical Region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DBA50969A6FB4E5CF084A31CC16C50A8">Foord, S. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="24C16F7ABAC2020BB6FF854CEF3ACE5C">Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="439D7AA20DC3B62971B6EC301CF88E65">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="210FEB8DD188EA377B6B1B45D9F0F189">
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<mods:date id="9FAE2A0AFE1C6AA1C158AE76188D2D83">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="20DAA4A35227F7508B0DF6DA121E7C17">2005-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4E24C3F8C5D3D8058B50458ED3F0D312">46</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="545E9C8A824BBBE6ACECB7F54CBFFEC6">125</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="A4208B5072568B4E29A1EA03DA3B2988" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="903387E2FE625A3B3AEB6D99FBD77BD3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:903387E2FE625A3B3AEB6D99FBD77BD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/903387E2FE625A3B3AEB6D99FBD77BD3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<heading id="436D8198FE625A3A3AEB6D99FCFB79F6" box="[450,797,481,506]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE625A3A3AEB6D99FCFB79F6" ID-CoL="62T9" authority="Baehr & Baehr, 1993" authorityName=": Baehr & Baehr" authorityYear="1993" box="[450,797,481,506]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE625A3A3AEB6D99FDC179F5" box="[450,551,481,505]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Neotama</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE625A3A39076D99FCFB79F6" author="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B." box="[558,797,481,506]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref3658" refString="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B. 1993. The Hersiliidae of the Oriental Region including New Guinea. Taxonomy, phylogeny, zoogeography (Arachnida, Araneae). Spixiana Supplement 19: 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1993">Baehr & Baehr, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5080657FFE625A3A3BB96E72FD1F7A3A" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3BB96E72FE597A12" blockId="2.[144,761,522,566]" box="[144,447,522,542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="388A11DAFE625A3A3BB96E72FE597A12" box="[144,447,522,542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitation id="993B10E5FE625A3A3BB96E72FE8F7A12" author="SIMON, E." box="[144,361,522,542]" page="255" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" year="1882">
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<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE625A3A3BB96E72FE8F7A12" ID-CoL="7S93" authority=": Simon 1882: 255" authorityName=": Simon" authorityPageNumber="255" authorityYear="1882" box="[144,361,522,542]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Tama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE625A3A3BB96E72FF247A12" box="[144,194,522,542]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Tama</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE625A3A3BE46E72FE8F7A12" author="SIMON, E." box="[205,361,522,542]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="207 - 260" refId="ref3964" refString="SIMON, E. 1882. II. Etude sur les Arachnides du Yemen meridional. In: Viaggio ad Assab nel Mar Rosso dei signori C. Doria ed O. Beccari con il r. Aviso exploratero del 16 nov. 1879 ad 26 feb. 1881. Annali di Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 18: 207 - 260." type="journal article" year="1882">Simon 1882: 255</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(in part).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3BB96E5AFD1F7A3A" blockId="2.[144,761,522,566]" box="[144,761,546,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="388A11DAFE625A3A3BB96E5AFD1F7A3A" box="[144,761,546,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<treatmentCitation id="993B10E5FE625A3A3BB96E5AFE297A3A" author="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B." box="[144,463,546,566]" page="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" year="1993">
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<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE625A3A3BB96E5AFE297A3A" ID-CoL="62T9" authority=": Baehr & Baehr 1993: 68" authorityName=": Baehr & Baehr" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1993" box="[144,463,546,566]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE625A3A3BB96E5AFF047A3A" box="[144,226,546,566]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Neotama</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE625A3A3BC46E5AFE297A3A" author="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B." box="[237,463,546,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref3658" refString="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B. 1993. The Hersiliidae of the Oriental Region including New Guinea. Taxonomy, phylogeny, zoogeography (Arachnida, Araneae). Spixiana Supplement 19: 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1993">Baehr & Baehr 1993: 68</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="993B10E5FE625A3A3AF16E5AFD137A3A" author="RHEIMS, C. A. & BRESCOVIT, A. D." box="[472,757,546,566]" page="189" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE625A3A3AF16E5AFD137A3A" author="RHEIMS, C. A. & BRESCOVIT, A. D." box="[472,757,546,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="189 - 239" refId="ref3917" refString="RHEIMS, C. A. & BRESCOVIT, A. D. 2004. Revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Hersiliidae (Arachnida, Araneae) with emphasis on Neotropical and Nearctic species. Insect Systematics and Evolution 35: 189 - 239." type="journal article" year="2004">Rheims & Brescovit 2004: 189</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5080657FFE625A3B3BB96E3EFBD77BD3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3BB96E3EFD8C7A53" blockId="2.[144,618,582,607]" box="[144,618,582,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<typeStatus id="C7218856FE625A3A3BB96E3EFF2E7A53" box="[144,200,582,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE625A3A3A076E3EFD837A53" authority="Pocock, 1899" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1899" box="[302,613,582,607]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Tama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variata">
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<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE625A3A3A076E3EFE257A52" box="[302,451,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Tama variata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE625A3A3AE36E3EFD837A53" author="POCOCK, R. I." box="[458,613,582,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127" pagination="744 - 755" refId="ref3890" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1899. Diagnoses of some Indian Arachnida. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 12: 744 - 755." type="journal article" year="1899">Pocock, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3BB96E09FCE37B26" blockId="2.[144,1104,625,810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Diagnosis: Clypeus very short, as long as ocular area length, eye tubercle depressed; very long legs, metatarsi I, II, and IV with narrow flexible zone in distal third; male palp with tibia not much longer than patella, cymbium digiform, bulbus round; sperm duct with basal loop; embolus curved, filiform; epigyne externally with two lateral slitlike to oval openings, copulatory duct wide, spermathecae cylindrical, seminal receptacle simple, round with stalk; fertilisation duct short, simple.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3BB96F33FEFD7B68" blockId="2.[144,1104,843,1668]" box="[144,283,843,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Description:</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3BB96F14FF027B88" blockId="2.[144,1104,843,1668]" box="[144,228,876,900]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE625A3A3BB96F14FF027B88" box="[144,228,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Female</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3B836FF3FDC07BA8" blockId="2.[144,1104,843,1668]" box="[170,550,907,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Size: Medium, range (6.32–7.13).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3B836FD3FDAF7C68" blockId="2.[144,1104,843,1668]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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Colour: Carapace pale yellow with isolated dark and white markings laterally; clypeus pale yellow, white anteriorly; eye area dark around AME eyes and PER; white mark posteriad on eye tubercle; abdomen white with dark anterolateral borders; dorsum with lancet-shaped heart mark; V-shaped marking posteriad on dorsum (
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||
<figureCitation id="80A12A71FE625A3A38A76873FC327C28" box="[910,980,1035,1060]" captionStart="Figs 1–7" captionStartId="4.[143,182,1503,1523]" captionTargetBox="[163,1065,256,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[153,1098,256,1478]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–7. Neotama corticola (Lawrence, 1937) comb. n.: (1) left palp ventral view, (2) left palp prolateral view, (3) carapace lateral view, (4) carapace anterior view, (5) female abdomen dorsal view with spinnerets, (6) epigyne ventral view, (7) epigyne dorsal view.Abbreviations: c – copulatory duct, e – embolus, f – fertilisation duct, lb – lateral borders, mp – median plate, s – spermatheace, sr – seminal receptacle. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667101/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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); posterior lateral spinnerets with no or faint annulation; legs pale yellow with patellae dark brown; femora and palps with faint annulation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3B836813FEF27D48" blockId="2.[144,1104,843,1668]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">
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Carapace: As long as wide; thoracic region widest; cephalic region narrow; dorsoventrally flattened (
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<figureCitation id="80A12A71FE625A3A3A4168F3FE4C7CA8" box="[360,426,1163,1188]" captionStart="Figs 1–7" captionStartId="4.[143,182,1503,1523]" captionTargetBox="[163,1065,256,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[153,1098,256,1478]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–7. Neotama corticola (Lawrence, 1937) comb. n.: (1) left palp ventral view, (2) left palp prolateral view, (3) carapace lateral view, (4) carapace anterior view, (5) female abdomen dorsal view with spinnerets, (6) epigyne ventral view, (7) epigyne dorsal view.Abbreviations: c – copulatory duct, e – embolus, f – fertilisation duct, lb – lateral borders, mp – median plate, s – spermatheace, sr – seminal receptacle. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667101/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); fovea longitudinal with radial striae; clypeus very short, not projecting beyond eye area, varying in length between 0.36 and 0.59 × median ocular quadrangle length; eye area very depressed (
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<figureCitation id="80A12A71FE625A3A395E68B3FD5F7CE8" box="[631,697,1227,1252]" captionStart="Figs 1–7" captionStartId="4.[143,182,1503,1523]" captionTargetBox="[163,1065,256,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[153,1098,256,1478]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–7. Neotama corticola (Lawrence, 1937) comb. n.: (1) left palp ventral view, (2) left palp prolateral view, (3) carapace lateral view, (4) carapace anterior view, (5) female abdomen dorsal view with spinnerets, (6) epigyne ventral view, (7) epigyne dorsal view.Abbreviations: c – copulatory duct, e – embolus, f – fertilisation duct, lb – lateral borders, mp – median plate, s – spermatheace, sr – seminal receptacle. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667101/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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);ALE smallest, white; AME largest; chelicerae stout, retromargin with one row of minute teeth, promargin with three large teeth. Sternum heart-shaped; labium triangular, 0.63 × endite length; endites elongate, rectangular.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3A3B836933FDDF7DC8" blockId="2.[144,1104,843,1668]" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Abdomen: Wider than long, widest in posterior third; dorsoventrally flattened; four pairs of distinct dorsal muscular pits varying in size, second pair largest, oval; venter with V-shaped muscular pits; posterior lateral spinnerets very long,>2 × carapace width; terminal segment>4 × basal segment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE625A3B3B8369B3FC4D790B" blockId="2.[144,1104,843,1668]" lastBlockId="3.[181,1141,206,263]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="2" pageNumber="127">Legs: Either leg I or II longest; leg I> 3 × total body length; leg formula I:II:IV:III; leg III very short, <0.3 × length of leg I; metatarsus I> 8 × longer than tarsus I; distal segment of metatarsus <0.5 × length of proximal segment. Femur, patella, and metatarsus with spines; spines short, <0.5 × diameter of legs, spine formula: I- Fe 1p1r1d-1p1r1d- 1p1r1d, Pat 1d, Tib 1d-1p-1r-1d-1r-1p, Mt 1p1r; II- Fe 1p1r1d-1p1r1d-1p1r-1d, Pat, Tib 1d-1p1r-1d-1p1r-1d, Mt 1p1r; III- Fe 1d-1d, Pat 1d, Tib 1d-1d, Mt 1r1p1v-1d; IV- Fe 1d-1d-1d-1d, Pat 1d, Tib 1d-1d-1r-1d, Mt 1p1r; spine microstructure with irregular patterns of lancet-shaped scales; paired tarsal claws with nine teeth.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE635A3B3B9C6D5EFF087932" blockId="3.[181,1142,294,991]" box="[181,238,294,318]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
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||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B3B9C6D5EFF087932" box="[181,238,294,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Male</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE635A3B3BF96D3EFD627993" blockId="3.[181,1142,294,991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Size: Small (4.83–5). Resembles female in shape and colour; male differs structurally as follows: smaller in size; abdomen more slender, legs much longer in relation to body length; leg I much longer than other legs.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE635A3B3BF96DDEFCA079D3" blockId="3.[181,1142,294,991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Palps: Tibia as long as patella; cymbium digiform; bulbus round, sperm duct with basal loop; embolus filiform, regularly curved, apex acute.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="182536F4FE635A3B3B9C6D96FE6C7A6B" blockId="3.[181,1142,294,991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
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Remarks: Species of
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<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B3A8E6D96FDEA7A0A" authorityName=": Baehr & Baehr" authorityYear="1993" box="[423,524,494,518]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B3A8E6D96FDEA7A0A" box="[423,524,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Neotama</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
differ from those of
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<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B39D56D96FC6C7A0B" authority="Simon" authorityName=": Simon" authorityYear="1882" box="[764,906,494,519]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Tama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B39D56D96FCDF7A0A" box="[764,825,494,518]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Tama</emphasis>
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||
Simon
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</taxonomicName>
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in their arboreal life style, much longer legs, leg I and II always longer than leg IV, a narrow flexible zone in the distal third of leg I, II and IV, dorsoventrally flattened carapace and abdomen, and very short clypeus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182536F4FE635A3B3B9C6E0EFEB07B23" blockId="3.[181,1142,294,991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
|
||
Composition:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B3A7F6E0EFD2C7A83" authority="(Pocock, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Pocock" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[342,714,630,655]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B3A7F6E0EFDF37A82" box="[342,533,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Neotama variata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE635A3B390C6E0EFD277A83" author="POCOCK, R. I." box="[549,705,630,655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" pagination="744 - 755" refId="ref3890" refString="POCOCK, R. I. 1899. Diagnoses of some Indian Arachnida. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 12: 744 - 755." type="journal article" year="1899">Pocock, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="608D7664FE635A3B39C16E0EFCBD7A83" box="[744,859,630,655]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B384E6E0EFF1E7AA3" authority="(Lawrence, 1937)" authorityName="Foord & Dippenaar-Schoeman" authorityYear="2005" baseAuthorityName="Lawrence" baseAuthorityYear="1937" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Hersilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corticola" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B384E6E0EFC087A82" box="[871,1006,630,654]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">N. corticola</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE635A3B38D76E0EFF167AA3" author="LAWRENCE, R. F. A." pageId="3" pageNumber="128" pagination="211 - 273" refId="ref3789" refString="LAWRENCE, R. F. A. 1937. A collection of Arachnida from Zululand. Annals of the South African Museum 8: 211 - 273." type="journal article" year="1937">Lawrence, 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31DD579DFE635A3B3A2D6EEEFE8A7AA3" box="[260,364,662,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="608D7664FE635A3B3AB86EEEFDCA7AA3" box="[401,556,662,687]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B39126EEEFC0E7AA3" authority="Baehr & Baehr, 1993" authorityName="Baehr & Baehr" authorityYear="1993" box="[571,1000,662,687]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B39126EEEFD3A7AA2" box="[571,732,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">N. longimana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE635A3B39CE6EEEFC0E7AA3" author="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B." box="[743,1000,662,687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref3658" refString="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B. 1993. The Hersiliidae of the Oriental Region including New Guinea. Taxonomy, phylogeny, zoogeography (Arachnida, Araneae). Spixiana Supplement 19: 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1993">Baehr & Baehr, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– Sumatra;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B3B9C6ECEFDC97AC3" authority="Baehr & Baehr, 1993" authorityName="Baehr & Baehr" authorityYear="1993" box="[181,559,694,719]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothorum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B3B9C6ECEFED87AC2" box="[181,318,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">N. rothorum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE635A3B3A6D6ECEFDC97AC3" author="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B." box="[324,559,694,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref3658" refString="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B. 1993. The Hersiliidae of the Oriental Region including New Guinea. Taxonomy, phylogeny, zoogeography (Arachnida, Araneae). Spixiana Supplement 19: 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1993">Baehr & Baehr, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="608D7664FE635A3B39606ECEFD607AC3" box="[585,646,694,719]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B39B96ECEFBFC7AC3" authority="Baehr & Baehr, 1993" authorityName="Baehr & Baehr" authorityYear="1993" box="[656,1050,694,719]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctigera">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B39B96ECEFCCF7AC2" box="[656,809,694,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">N. punctigera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE635A3B38066ECEFBFC7AC3" author="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B." box="[815,1050,694,719]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref3658" refString="BAEHR, M. & BAEHR, B. 1993. The Hersiliidae of the Oriental Region including New Guinea. Taxonomy, phylogeny, zoogeography (Arachnida, Araneae). Spixiana Supplement 19: 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1993">Baehr & Baehr, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="608D7664FE635A3B3F1D6ECEFB977AC3" box="[1076,1137,694,719]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B3B9C6EAEFED97AE2" baseAuthorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[181,319,726,750]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B3B9C6EAEFED97AE2" box="[181,319,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">N. mexicana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(O.P.-Cambridge, 1893) –
|
||
<collectingCountry id="608D7664FE635A3B394F6EAEFD597AE3" box="[614,703,726,751]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B39EE6EAEFCAD7AE2" baseAuthorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[711,843,726,750]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipata">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B39EE6EAEFCAD7AE2" box="[711,843,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">N. forcipata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(F.O.P.-Cambridge, 1902);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B3B9C6E8EFD817B03" authority="Rheims & Brescovit, 2004" authorityName="Rheims & Brescovit" authorityYear="2004" box="[181,615,758,783]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obatala">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B3B9C6E8EFEC87B02" box="[181,302,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">N. obatala</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE635A3B3A1F6E8EFD817B03" author="RHEIMS, C. A. & BRESCOVIT, A. D." box="[310,615,758,783]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" pagination="189 - 239" refId="ref3917" refString="RHEIMS, C. A. & BRESCOVIT, A. D. 2004. Revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Hersiliidae (Arachnida, Araneae) with emphasis on Neotropical and Nearctic species. Insect Systematics and Evolution 35: 189 - 239." type="journal article" year="2004">Rheims & Brescovit, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) –
|
||
<collectingCountry id="608D7664FE635A3B39A76E8EFD307B03" box="[654,726,758,783]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B39CA6E8EFF0B7B23" authority="Rheims & Brescovit, 2004" authorityName="Rheims & Brescovit" authorityYear="2004" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunhabebe">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B39CA6E8EFC987B02" box="[739,894,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">N. cunhabebe</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="7C0B4B05FE635A3B38AE6E8EFF0B7B23" author="RHEIMS, C. A. & BRESCOVIT, A. D." pageId="3" pageNumber="128" pagination="189 - 239" refId="ref3917" refString="RHEIMS, C. A. & BRESCOVIT, A. D. 2004. Revision and cladistic analysis of the spider family Hersiliidae (Arachnida, Araneae) with emphasis on Neotropical and Nearctic species. Insect Systematics and Evolution 35: 189 - 239." type="journal article" year="2004">Rheims & Brescovit, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingCountry id="608D7664FE635A3B3A236F6EFEB47B23" box="[266,338,790,815]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182536F4FE635A3B3B9C6F46FC367B5B" blockId="3.[181,1142,294,991]" box="[181,976,830,855]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Distribution: Nearctic, Neotropical, Afrotropical and Oriental Regions.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="182536F4FE635A3B3B9C6F1EFBD77BD3" blockId="3.[181,1142,294,991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">
|
||
Phylogenetics:The slit-like, oval, lateral openings between the lateral borders and median plate of the epigynum support the monophyly of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF9A4D77FE635A3B38686FFEFC407B92" authorityName=": Baehr & Baehr" authorityYear="1993" box="[833,934,902,926]" class="Arachnida" family="Hersiliidae" genus="Neotama" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2AEEEAE6FE635A3B38686FFEFC407B92" box="[833,934,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="128">Neotama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The presence of a narrow flexible zone on metatarsi I, II, and IV and a basal loop in the sperm duct of the palp are homoplasious characters that also support the monophyly of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |