383 lines
35 KiB
XML
383 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1135-181" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9C4EDC92F29B5545878419DF5EE1EFF3" ID-ZooBank="18798B624F1F402691F1D773E0176082" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1135-181" checkinTime="1671201000963" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jing, Mei-dong & Ma, Yi-tong" docDate="2022" docId="313CE0850E015C0C8ED41DED816B8A5E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1135: 181-212" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1135" docPubDate="2022-12-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373" docTitle="Homidia socia Denis 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="9C4EDC92F29B5545878419DF5EE1EFF3" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="9C4EDC92F29B5545878419DF5EE1EFF3" masterDocTitle="Two new species and two new records of Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="212" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1671201302373" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species and two new records of Homidia (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jing, Mei-dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ma, Yi-tong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226000, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mayitong@ntu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1135</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>181</mods:start>
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<mods:end>212</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1135-181</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">18798B624F1F402691F1D773E0176082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9C4EDC92F29B5545878419DF5EE1EFF3</mods:identifier>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="taxonomic account">
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:313CE0850E015C0C8ED41DED816B8A5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/313CE0850E015C0C8ED41DED816B8A5E" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName LSID="313CE085-0E01-5C0C-8ED4-1DED816B8A5E" authority="Denis, 1929" authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1929" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Homidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homidia socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">Homidia socia Denis, 1929</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 76" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 76. Habitus of Homidia socia Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure76" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782425" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Figs 76</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 77, 78" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figures 77, 78. Homidia socia 77 dorsal chaetotaxy of head 78 chaetotaxy of Th. II-III. Scale bars: 20 μm (77); 50 μm (78)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures77-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782426" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">, 77, 78</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 79" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 79. Chaetotaxy of Abd. I-III of Homidia socia. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782427" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">, 79</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 80" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 80. Chaetotaxy of Abd. IV of Homidia socia. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure80" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782428" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">, 80</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–86" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 81 - 86. Homidia socia 81 anterior face of ventral tube 82 posterior face and lateral flap of ventral tube 83 manubrial plaque 84 ventro-apical part of manubrium 85 proximal section of dens (circles also representing spines) 86 mucro. Scale bars: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures81-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782429" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">, 81-86</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1929" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Homidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homidia socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">Homidia socia</taxonomicName>
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Denis, 1929: 310.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="examined specimens">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Examined specimens.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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3♀ on slides,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">China</emphasis>
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, Jiangxi Province, Nanchang City, Xinjian District, Jiuxi,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="56" value="28.79889">28°47'56"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="115.75305">115°45'11"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 168 m asl, sample number 1243, collected by Y-T Ma, 12-XI-2020.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Size</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body length up to 2.16 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Colouration</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Ground ground colour pale yellow. Ant. I-IV with scattered blue pigment. Eye patches dark blue. A pair of longitudinal blue stripes present along lateral side of head to Abd. III. Medial longitudinal narrow stripe present from Th. II to Abd. III. Abd. V with blue pigment (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 76" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 76. Habitus of Homidia socia Scale bar: 500 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure76" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782425" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">76</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure76" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782425" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" start="Figure 76" startId="F20">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Figure 76.</emphasis>
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Habitus of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1929" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Homidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homidia socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Homidia socia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Scale bar: 500
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Antenna 0.52-0.66
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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body length; antennal segment ratio I: II: III: IV = 1: 1.28-1.40: 1.00-1.20: 1.67-2.11. Eyes 8 + 8, G and H smaller than others, interocular chaetae with p, r, and t. Dorsal cephalic chaetotaxy with three antennal (A), three ocellar (O) and five sutural (S) mac (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 77, 78" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figures 77, 78. Homidia socia 77 dorsal chaetotaxy of head 78 chaetotaxy of Th. II-III. Scale bars: 20 μm (77); 50 μm (78)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures77-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782426" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">77</figureCitation>
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). Chaetal formula of labial base as MREL1L2, all ciliate, R/M as 0.67-0.72.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures77-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782426" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" start="Figures 77, 78" startId="F21">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Figures 77, 78.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1929" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Homidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homidia socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Homidia socia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">77</emphasis>
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dorsal chaetotaxy of head
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">78</emphasis>
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chaetotaxy of Th. II-III. Scale bars: 20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">77</emphasis>
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); 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">78</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Th. II with four medio-medial (m1, m2, m2i, m2i2), three medio-sublateral (m4, m4i, m4p), 30-33 (24) posterior mac. Th. III with 41-45 mac and two sens (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 77, 78" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figures 77, 78. Homidia socia 77 dorsal chaetotaxy of head 78 chaetotaxy of Th. II-III. Scale bars: 20 μm (77); 50 μm (78)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures77-78" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782426" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">78</figureCitation>
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). Pseudopores on coxa I-III as 2, 3, 2, respectively; coxal macrochaetal formula as 3/4+3, 3/4+2. Trochanteral organ with 39 smooth chaetae. Tenent hairs clavate and almost equal to inner edge of unguis. Unguis with four inner teeth, basal pair located at 0.38-0.45 distance from base of inner edge of unguis, distal unpaired teeth at 0.65-0.67 and 0.80-0.85 distance from base; unguiculus lanceolate, outer edge slightly serrate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Abdomen</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Range of Abd. IV length as 6.25-10.12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as dorsal axial length of Abd. III. Abd. I with 10 (a2, a3, a5, a5i, m2-5, m2i, m4i, m4p) mac, ms antero-external to sens. Abd. II with six (a2, a3, m3, m3e, m3ea, m3ep) central, one (m5) lateral mac, and two sens. Abd. III with two or three (a2, m3, a3 sometimes absent) central and four (am6, pm6, m7a, p6) lateral mac, one ms, and two sens (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 79" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 79. Chaetotaxy of Abd. I-III of Homidia socia. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782427" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">79</figureCitation>
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). Abd. IV anteriorly with eight or nine mac arranged in irregular transverse row, A2 always present and anterior to transverse row; posteriorly with 6-10 central mac; laterally with 18-22 mac (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 80" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 80. Chaetotaxy of Abd. IV of Homidia socia. Scale bar: 50 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure80" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782428" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">80</figureCitation>
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). Anterior face of ventral tube with 39 ciliate chaetae, 3+3 of them as mac, line connecting proximal (Pr) and external-distal (Ed) mac oblique to median furrow (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–86" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 81 - 86. Homidia socia 81 anterior face of ventral tube 82 posterior face and lateral flap of ventral tube 83 manubrial plaque 84 ventro-apical part of manubrium 85 proximal section of dens (circles also representing spines) 86 mucro. Scale bars: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures81-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782429" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">81</figureCitation>
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); posterior face with two distal smooth and numerous ciliate chaetae; lateral flap with six smooth and 24 ciliate chaetae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–86" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 81 - 86. Homidia socia 81 anterior face of ventral tube 82 posterior face and lateral flap of ventral tube 83 manubrial plaque 84 ventro-apical part of manubrium 85 proximal section of dens (circles also representing spines) 86 mucro. Scale bars: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures81-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782429" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">82</figureCitation>
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). Manubrial plaque dorsally with 11-14 ciliate chaetae and three pseudopores (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–86" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 81 - 86. Homidia socia 81 anterior face of ventral tube 82 posterior face and lateral flap of ventral tube 83 manubrial plaque 84 ventro-apical part of manubrium 85 proximal section of dens (circles also representing spines) 86 mucro. Scale bars: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures81-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782429" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">83</figureCitation>
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); ventrally with 26 ciliate chaetae on each side (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–86" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 81 - 86. Homidia socia 81 anterior face of ventral tube 82 posterior face and lateral flap of ventral tube 83 manubrial plaque 84 ventro-apical part of manubrium 85 proximal section of dens (circles also representing spines) 86 mucro. Scale bars: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures81-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782429" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">84</figureCitation>
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). Dens with 15 smooth inner spines (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–86" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 81 - 86. Homidia socia 81 anterior face of ventral tube 82 posterior face and lateral flap of ventral tube 83 manubrial plaque 84 ventro-apical part of manubrium 85 proximal section of dens (circles also representing spines) 86 mucro. Scale bars: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures81-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782429" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">85</figureCitation>
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). Mucro bidentate with subapical tooth larger than apical one; tip of basal spine reaching apex of subapical tooth; distal smooth section of dens shorter than mucro in length (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 81–86" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figures 81 - 86. Homidia socia 81 anterior face of ventral tube 82 posterior face and lateral flap of ventral tube 83 manubrial plaque 84 ventro-apical part of manubrium 85 proximal section of dens (circles also representing spines) 86 mucro. Scale bars: 20 μm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures81-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782429" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">86</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure79" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782427" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" start="Figure 79" startId="F22">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Figure 79.</emphasis>
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Chaetotaxy of Abd. I-III of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1929" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Homidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homidia socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Homidia socia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Scale bar: 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figure80" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782428" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" start="Figure 80" startId="F23">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Figure 80.</emphasis>
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Chaetotaxy of Abd. IV of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1929" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Homidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homidia socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Homidia socia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Scale bar: 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1135.89373.figures81-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/782429" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" start="Figures 81–86" startId="F24">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Figures 81-86.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Denis" authorityYear="1929" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Homidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Homidia socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Homidia socia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">81</emphasis>
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anterior face of ventral tube
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">82</emphasis>
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posterior face and lateral flap of ventral tube
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">83</emphasis>
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manubrial plaque
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">84</emphasis>
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ventro-apical part of manubrium
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">85</emphasis>
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proximal section of dens (circles also representing spines)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">86</emphasis>
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mucro. Scale bars: 20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
In the litter of leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phyllostachys" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Phyllostachys edulis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edulis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Phyllostachys edulis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
This species was first described from Fujian Province, China by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Denis, JR" journalOrPublisher="Bolletino di Zoologia Generale e Agricola Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="305 - 320" refId="B6" refString="Denis, JR, 1929. Notes sur les collemboles recoltes dans ses voyages par le Prof. F. Silvestri. I. Seconde note sur les collemboles d'Extreme-Orient. Bolletino di Zoologia Generale e Agricola Portici 22: 305 - 320" title="Notes sur les collemboles recoltes dans ses voyages par le Prof. F. Silvestri. I. Seconde note sur les collemboles d'Extreme-Orient." volume="22" year="1929">Denis (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, mainly based on its colour pattern with three longitudinal stripes on dorsal side.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yosii, R" journalOrPublisher="Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="476 - 495" refId="B22" refString="Yosii, R, 1942. Japanische Entomobryinen (Ins., Collemb.). Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte 10 (4): 476 - 495" title="Japanische Entomobryinen (Ins., Collemb.)." volume="10" year="1942">Yosii (1942)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Stach, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="345 - 372" refId="B18" refString="Stach, J, 1965. On some Collembola of North Vietnam. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 30 (4): 345 - 372" title="On some Collembola of North Vietnam." volume="30" year="1965">Stach (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lee, BH" journalOrPublisher="Chinese Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="263 - 282" refId="B11" refString="Lee, BH, Park, KH, 1989. Systematic studies on Chinese Collembola (Insecta), 1. Four new species and three new records of Entomobryidae from Taiwan. Chinese Journal of Entomology 9 (2): 263 - 282" title="Systematic studies on Chinese Collembola (Insecta), 1. Four new species and three new records of Entomobryidae from Taiwan." volume="9" year="1989">Lee and Park (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chiristiansen, K" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" refId="B4" refString="Chiristiansen, K, Bellinger, P, 1980. The Collembola of North America North of the Rio Grande. Part 3 Family Entomobryidae. Grinnell College, Iowa 785-1041." title="The Collembola of North America North of the Rio Grande. Part 3 Family Entomobryidae. Grinnell College, Iowa 785 - 1041." year="1980">Chiristiansen and Bellinger (1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chiristiansen, K" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" refId="B5" refString="Chiristiansen, K, Bellinger, P, 1992. Insects of Hawaii: volume 15: Collembola, University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 445 pp." title="Insects of Hawaii: volume 15: Collembola, University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 445 pp." year="1992">1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) reported it from Japan, Vietnam, Taiwan (China), and USA, respectively, and their descriptions were relatively simple.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jordana, R" journalOrPublisher="Soil Organisms" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 391" refId="B9" refString="Jordana, R, 2012. Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola. Soil Organisms 84 (1): 1 - 391" title="Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola." volume="84" year="2012">Jordana (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also reported it based on Vietnamese and Japanese specimens that corresponded in colour pattern to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" form="flava" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. socia subsp. forma" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="form" species="socia" subSpecies="forma">H. socia forma flava</taxonomicName>
|
||
Yosii, 1953 from Japan. In this work, several characters not previously mentioned are added, such as the chaetotaxy of the head, ventral tube, and manubrial plaque. Differences exist between the specimens collected from Jiangxi Province and other
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="authors’">authors'</normalizedToken>
|
||
previous descriptions that are listed in Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Comparison of H. socia between different descriptions." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B68C1B90B7D71D572B491EA82D7FB9E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" tableUuid="B68C1B90B7D71D572B491EA82D7FB9E4">4</tableCitation>
|
||
. Our specimens, with 15 spines on dens, are similar to those examined by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jordana, R" journalOrPublisher="Soil Organisms" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 391" refId="B9" refString="Jordana, R, 2012. Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola. Soil Organisms 84 (1): 1 - 391" title="Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola." volume="84" year="2012">Jordana (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
which had 14 spines. Up to 30 spines were given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Denis, JR" journalOrPublisher="Bolletino di Zoologia Generale e Agricola Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="305 - 320" refId="B6" refString="Denis, JR, 1929. Notes sur les collemboles recoltes dans ses voyages par le Prof. F. Silvestri. I. Seconde note sur les collemboles d'Extreme-Orient. Bolletino di Zoologia Generale e Agricola Portici 22: 305 - 320" title="Notes sur les collemboles recoltes dans ses voyages par le Prof. F. Silvestri. I. Seconde note sur les collemboles d'Extreme-Orient." volume="22" year="1929">Denis (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for the type specimens of large size from Fujian. These specimens or specimens from the type locality will therefore need to be redescribed to confirm the assignment of our specimens as well as those described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jordana, R" journalOrPublisher="Soil Organisms" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 391" refId="B9" refString="Jordana, R, 2012. Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola. Soil Organisms 84 (1): 1 - 391" title="Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola." volume="84" year="2012">Jordana (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">H. socia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="B68C1B90B7D71D572B491EA82D7FB9E4" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B68C1B90B7D71D572B491EA82D7FB9E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" start="Table 4" startId="T4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="H. socia" order="Collembola" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="socia">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">H. socia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
between different descriptions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">This work</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Denis, JR" journalOrPublisher="Bolletino di Zoologia Generale e Agricola Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="305 - 320" refId="B6" refString="Denis, JR, 1929. Notes sur les collemboles recoltes dans ses voyages par le Prof. F. Silvestri. I. Seconde note sur les collemboles d'Extreme-Orient. Bolletino di Zoologia Generale e Agricola Portici 22: 305 - 320" title="Notes sur les collemboles recoltes dans ses voyages par le Prof. F. Silvestri. I. Seconde note sur les collemboles d'Extreme-Orient." volume="22" year="1929">Denis (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chiristiansen, K" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" refId="B4" refString="Chiristiansen, K, Bellinger, P, 1980. The Collembola of North America North of the Rio Grande. Part 3 Family Entomobryidae. Grinnell College, Iowa 785-1041." title="The Collembola of North America North of the Rio Grande. Part 3 Family Entomobryidae. Grinnell College, Iowa 785 - 1041." year="1980">Christiansen and Bellinger (1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Chiristiansen, K" journalOrPublisher="Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" refId="B5" refString="Chiristiansen, K, Bellinger, P, 1992. Insects of Hawaii: volume 15: Collembola, University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 445 pp." title="Insects of Hawaii: volume 15: Collembola, University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 445 pp." year="1992">1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Stach, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="345 - 372" refId="B18" refString="Stach, J, 1965. On some Collembola of North Vietnam. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia 30 (4): 345 - 372" title="On some Collembola of North Vietnam." volume="30" year="1965">Stach (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jordana, R" journalOrPublisher="Soil Organisms" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 391" refId="B9" refString="Jordana, R, 2012. Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola. Soil Organisms 84 (1): 1 - 391" title="Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola." volume="84" year="2012">Jordana (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Chaetal formula of labial base</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">MREL1L2</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">MREL1L2</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Mac on Abd. I</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">10</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">11 or 15</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">9</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Central mac on Abd. II</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">6</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">5-6</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">6</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Central mac on Abd. III</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">2-3</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">3</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">3</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Mac A2 on Abd. IV</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">present</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">present</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">present</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Mac of transverse row on Abd. IV</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">8-9</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">8</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">8</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Centro-posterior mac on Abd. IV</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">6-10</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">unknown</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">5</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">8</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">Dental spines</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">15</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">up to 30</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1"><20</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">7 or 11</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rowspan="1">14*</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<tableNote pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||
*
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Jordana, R" journalOrPublisher="Soil Organisms" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 391" refId="B9" refString="Jordana, R, 2012. Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola. Soil Organisms 84 (1): 1 - 391" title="Capbryinae and Entomobryini. In: Synopses on palearctic Collembola." volume="84" year="2012">Jordana (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave 14 spines on dens on the specimens of Vietnam and Japan he examined, and 14-30 spines in the species redescription that included the values given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Denis, JR" journalOrPublisher="Bolletino di Zoologia Generale e Agricola Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="305 - 320" refId="B6" refString="Denis, JR, 1929. Notes sur les collemboles recoltes dans ses voyages par le Prof. F. Silvestri. I. Seconde note sur les collemboles d'Extreme-Orient. Bolletino di Zoologia Generale e Agricola Portici 22: 305 - 320" title="Notes sur les collemboles recoltes dans ses voyages par le Prof. F. Silvestri. I. Seconde note sur les collemboles d'Extreme-Orient." volume="22" year="1929">Denis (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the original description.
|
||
</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Japan, USA, Vietnam, and China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangxi, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Taiwan, Zhejiang).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |