435 lines
71 KiB
XML
435 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="B92A36328E595C3F8869D27E4AA220EA" ID-DOI="10.12782/specdiv.25.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63d2151d-fe20-43df-94e8-2bbcbd97242a" ID-ISSN="2189-7301" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3751625" ID-ZooBank="1E0F263F-FDA3-4AB8-B93E-DD534C3B1CD0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1586877550813" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sato, Masanori" docDate="2020" docId="9E55980C0F26FFE470AED946FD62F93D" docLanguage="en" docName="SpeciesDiversity.25.11-24.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Species Diversity 25" docStyle="DocumentStyle:27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514.7:SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="27FECD2C3CD153DA405029F2D33C9514" docStyleName="SpeciesDiversity.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Composetia kumensis Sato 2020, sp. nov" docType="treatment" docUuid="4D08FF60-E58D-4476-87B0-866C05333C45" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="626CE0740F24FFE27363DE22FFDAFFA4" masterDocTitle="Two New Species of Composetia (Annelida: Nereididae) from Small Estuaries in the Ryukyu Islands, Southern Japan, with a List of All Species Currently Belonging to Composetia" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1702002870642" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C85FAF5E247BE76868749F7E468229DD">
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<mods:title id="6556D5922F33143BA5455438D727D2F9">Two New Species of Composetia (Annelida: Nereididae) from Small Estuaries in the Ryukyu Islands, Southern Japan, with a List of All Species Currently Belonging to Composetia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="34DD2111EFE9844FF4DC1E4D60A6842A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="839C0B3535136B43204371D3A2E0AECA">Sato, Masanori</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A631095EF5DF1D915C5EC57108F3FE3">Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890 - 0065, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB999DEA0FAEFA3C948D1DEC14FA212E" type="email">sato@sci.kagoshima-u.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4AAA0C1FF0A0CF68DE654CFE384CEEBB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AA6A3A40C272B7D5A20259C5720482EF">Species Diversity</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="BEA4405E86C8251DBCB37472693B6E48">
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<mods:date id="9AA17EB5F40C00B906DF15FCBC594253">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1D35B8A0D995CB13E93950A6CC21AB24">2020-01-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BEC1A229555554EA07FF04B268E79F2E">25</mods:number>
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<treatment id="9E55980C0F26FFE470AED946FD62F93D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3808733" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163626625" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3808733" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4D08FF60-E58D-4476-87B0-866C05333C45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9E55980C0F26FFE470AED946FD62F93D" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F26FFE070AED946FADAF8D8" box="[973,1280,1892,1916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1643291A0F26FFE070AED946FADAF8D8" blockId="2.[973,1280,1892,1916]" box="[973,1280,1892,1916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="4D0B9E760F26FFE070AED946FB26F8D8" box="[973,1276,1892,1916]" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F26FFE070AED946FB75F8D8" ID-CoL="85RBQ" authority="Sato, 2020" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2020" box="[973,1199,1892,1916]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kumensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2488F5080F26FFE070AED946FB75F8D8" bold="true" box="[973,1199,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Composetia kumensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FBB48730F26FFE077D7D947FB26F8D8" box="[1204,1276,1893,1916]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F26FFE070F1D9A7FAE0F839" box="[914,1338,1925,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="1643291A0F26FFE070F1D9A7FAE0F839" blockId="2.[914,1338,1925,1949]" box="[914,1338,1925,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">[Japanese name: Kumejima-nagare-gokai]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F26FFE07771D987FB63F819" box="[1042,1209,1957,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1643291A0F26FFE07771D987FB63F819" blockId="2.[1042,1209,1957,1982]" box="[1042,1209,1957,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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(
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<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F26FFE0777AD987FBABF81A" box="[1049,1137,1957,1982]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionStartId-1="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionStartId-2="5.[156,187,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox-0="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetBox-1="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetBox-2="[215,707,206,1347]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[214,708,205,1348]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Chaetae in chaetiger 20 of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-771) of Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, homogomph spiniger from notochaetae; B, heterogomph spiniger from lower neurochaetae; C, heterogomph falciger from upper neurochaetae.Scale bar: 0.05mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751633" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3751633/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F26FFE07718D984FB41F81A" box="[1147,1179,1958,1982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[821,852,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,723]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[822,1430,205,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Schematic diagrams of chaetal arrangement in distal view of right parapodium around chaetiger 5. A, Composetia kumensis sp. nov. B, C. tokashikiensis sp. nov. Closed circles: homogomph spinigers. Closed squares: heterogomph spinigers. Closed stars: heterogomph falcigers. Asterisks indicate that few heterogomph falcigers are sometimes present. Abbreviations: dc, dorsal cirrus; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; nea, neuropodial acicular ligule; nev, neuropodial ventral ligule; no, notoacicula; nod, notopodial dorsal ligule; np, notoacicular process; nov, notopodial ventral ligule; po, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751631/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">4A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F26FFE077C6D987FB68F819" box="[1189,1202,1957,1981]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[156,187,1134,1156]" captionTargetBox="[159,766,207,1092]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,766,205,1093]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Landscape of the type locality of Composetia kumensis sp. nov. at the uplifted coral reef at Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima island (photographed on 22 November 2013). A, overview of the uplifted coral reef around the sampling site; B, the sampling site in a small creek originating from a freshwater spring (arrow) in the upper intertidal zone of the uplifted coral reef, surrounded by saltmarsh vegetation. Scale bar in B: 1m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751635/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F26FFE17056D9C5FE32FF45" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="36EC0E340F26FFE07056D9C5FAD5F7BB" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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<paragraph id="1643291A0F26FFE07056D9C5FADBF85B" blockId="2.[821,1295,2023,2079]" box="[821,1281,2023,2047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F26FFE07056D9C5FBE7F85B" authority="" authorityName="in Sato" authorityYear="2012" box="[821,1085,2023,2047]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Ceratonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Composetia">
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<emphasis id="2488F5080F26FFE07056D9C5FC6BF85A" box="[821,945,2023,2046]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Ceratonereis</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F26FFE070DCD9C5FBEEF85A" box="[959,1076,2023,2046]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Composetia</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
sp.:
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<treatmentCitation id="975D0F0B0F26FFE0770AD9C5FB27F85B" author="Sato, M." box="[1129,1277,2023,2047]" page="223" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="726D54EB0F26FFE0770AD9C5FB27F85B" author="Sato, M." box="[1129,1277,2023,2047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="223" refId="ref10444" refString="Sato, M. 2012. Ceratonereis (Composetia) sp. P. 223. In: Japanese Association of Benthology (Ed.) Threatened Animals of Japanese Tidal Flats: Red Data Book (RDB) of Seashore Benthos. Tokai University Press, Hadano. [In Japanese]" type="book chapter" year="2012">Sato 2012: 223</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F26FFE07056D625FAD5F7BB" blockId="2.[821,1295,2023,2079]" box="[821,1295,2055,2079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F26FFE07056D625FC70F7BA" ID-CoL="84NTT" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1985" box="[821,938,2055,2078]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2488F5080F26FFE07056D625FC70F7BA" box="[821,938,2055,2078]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Composetia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. B:
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<treatmentCitation id="975D0F0B0F26FFE07088D625FAD1F7BB" author="Sato, M. & Sakaguchi, T." box="[1003,1291,2055,2079]" page="85" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="726D54EB0F26FFE07088D625FAD1F7BB" author="Sato, M. & Sakaguchi, T." box="[1003,1291,2055,2079]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="83 - 85" refId="ref10552" refString="Sato, M. and Sakaguchi, T. 2016. Nereidid polychaetes inhabiting the land-sea interface in Amami Islands. Occasional papers of Research Center for the Pacific Islands, Kagoshima University 57: 83 - 85. [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="2016">Sato and Sakaguchi 2016: 85</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE173FFDEEBFE32FF45" blockId="3.[156,488,201,225]" box="[156,488,201,225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="36EC0E340F27FFE173FFDEEBFE32FF45" box="[156,488,201,225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F27FFE173FFDEEBFECBFF44" ID-CoL="84NTT" authorityName="Hartmann-Schroder" authorityYear="1985" box="[156,273,201,224]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2488F5080F27FFE173FFDEEBFECBFF44" box="[156,273,201,224]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Composetia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 2:
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<treatmentCitation id="975D0F0B0F27FFE1722CDEEBFE39FF45" author="Sato, M." box="[335,483,201,225]" page="483" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation id="726D54EB0F27FFE1722CDEEBFE39FF45" author="Sato, M." box="[335,483,201,225]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" pagination="477 - 512" refId="ref10497" refString="Sato, M. 2017. Nereididae (Annelida) in Japan, with special reference to life-history differentiation among estuarine species. Pp. 477 - 512. In: Motokawa, M. and Kajihara, H. (Eds) Species Diversity of Animals in Japan. Springer Japan, Tokyo." type="book chapter" year="2017">Sato 2017: 483</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F27FFE173D6DF28FED1FD4D" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE173D6DF28FF04FDC3" blockId="3.[156,768,266,973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
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<emphasis id="2488F5080F27FFE173D6DF28FE8EFE86" bold="true" box="[181,340,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Type material.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="A69423470F27FFE1720EDF28FEA3FE00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2597620210" collectingDate="2013-11-22" collectingDateMax="2013-11-22" collectingDateMin="1999-03-25" collectionCode="NSMT-Pol" collectorName="M. Sato" country="Japan" county="central Ryukyu Islands" latitude="26.381277" location="Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.75422" municipality="Kume-jima island" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="NSMT-Pol H-766" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Okinawa Prefecture" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F27FFE1720EDF28FE11FE86" box="[365,459,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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||
<specimenCode id="465A81610F27FFE172BCDF28FD45FE86" box="[479,671,266,290]" collectionCode="NSMT-Pol" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">NSMT-Pol H-766</specimenCode>
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),
|
||
<specimenCount id="00FAE2930F27FFE171D5DF28FD21FE86" box="[694,763,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="female">female</specimenCount>
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,
|
||
<location id="13237FC10F27FFE173FFDF08FE23FEE6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9E55980C0F26FFE470AED946FD62F93D:13237FC10F27FFE173FFDF08FE23FEE6" box="[156,505,298,322]" country="Japan" county="central Ryukyu Islands" latitude="26.381277" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.75422" municipality="Kume-jima island" name="Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Okinawa Prefecture">Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima</location>
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||
island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D438E7F80F27FFE17132DF08FF1FFEC6" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Okinawa Prefecture</collectingRegion>
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(
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="73C84FDD0F27FFE17212DF69FDD8FEC7" box="[369,514,327,355]" degrees="126" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" precision="1" seconds="15.2" value="126.75422">126°45′15.2″E</geoCoordinate>
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) in the
|
||
<collectingCounty id="FF2251960F27FFE17103DF69FF3FFE27" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">central Ryukyu Islands</collectingCounty>
|
||
, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6EEB698A0F27FFE17234DF4EFE48FE27" box="[343,402,364,387]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="62420FDA0F27FFE172FCDF49FDB2FE27" box="[415,616,363,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" value="2013-11-22">
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<collectingDate id="7206F6320F27FFE172FCDF49FDB2FE27" box="[415,616,363,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" value="2013-11-22">22 November 2013</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="BB094CCC0F27FFE171CADF4EFD26FE27" box="[681,764,363,387]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">M. Sato</collectorName>
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, fixed in 80% ethanol.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A69423470F27FFE172E3DFAEFF07FD82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2597620212" collectingDate="2007-03-24" collectingDateMax="2013-11-22" collectingDateMin="1999-03-25" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="K. Satake" country="Japan" county="central Ryukyu Islands" latitude="26.381277" location="Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.75422" municipality="Kume-jima island" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="NSMT- Pol P-767-770, NSMT-Pol P-771, 772" specimenCount="12" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
17
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F27FFE172C2DFAEFDDFFE00" box="[417,517,396,420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="00FAE2930F27FFE17173DFAEFDF2FE00" box="[528,552,396,420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">12</specimenCount>
|
||
individuals (
|
||
<specimenCode id="465A81610F27FFE171D2DFAEFEE2FE60" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">NSMT- Pol P-767–770</specimenCode>
|
||
), data as for holotype (fixed in 80 or 99% ethanol); two females (
|
||
<specimenCode id="465A81610F27FFE172E7DFEFFDB3FE41" box="[388,617,461,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<collectionCode id="70EDB1DF0F27FFE172E7DFEFFE11FE41" box="[388,459,461,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">NSMT</collectionCode>
|
||
-Pol P-771, 772
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
), locality same as holotype,
|
||
<date id="62420FDA0F27FFE17278DFCCFE6EFDA2" box="[283,436,493,518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" value="2007-03-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7206F6320F27FFE17278DFCCFE6EFDA2" box="[283,436,493,518]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" value="2007-03-24">24 March 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="BB094CCC0F27FFE1728EDFCCFD97FDA1" box="[493,589,493,517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">K. Satake</collectorName>
|
||
, fixed in 10% formalin;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A69423470F27FFE17380DC2CFF04FDC3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2597620211" collectingDate="1999-03-25" collectingDateMax="2013-11-22" collectingDateMin="1999-03-25" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="K. Satake" country="Japan" county="central Ryukyu Islands" latitude="26.381277" location="Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.75422" municipality="Kume-jima island" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="NSMT -Pol P-773" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
three individuals (
|
||
<specimenCode id="465A81610F27FFE172F8DC2CFD95FD82" box="[411,591,526,550]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">NSMT -Pol P-773</specimenCode>
|
||
), locality same as
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F27FFE173FFDC0CFF2DFDE2" box="[156,247,558,582]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="62420FDA0F27FFE17260DC0CFE7BFDE3" box="[259,417,558,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" value="1999-03-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="7206F6320F27FFE17260DC0CFE7BFDE3" box="[259,417,558,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" value="1999-03-25">25 March 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="BB094CCC0F27FFE17283DC0DFD98FDE2" box="[480,578,558,582]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">K. Satake</collectorName>
|
||
, fixed in 10% formalin.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE173D6DC52FED1FD4D" blockId="3.[156,768,266,973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F27FFE173D6DC52FDDFFD23" bold="true" box="[181,517,623,648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Non-type materials examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A69423470F27FFE1717DDC52FED1FD4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2597620214" collectingDate="2013-11-22" collectingDateMax="2013-11-22" collectingDateMin="1999-03-25" collectorName="M. Sato" country="Japan" county="central Ryukyu Islands" latitude="26.381277" location="Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="126.75422" municipality="Kume-jima island" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa Prefecture">
|
||
<specimenCount id="00FAE2930F27FFE1717DDC52FD93FD2C" box="[542,585,624,648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">One</specimenCount>
|
||
individual, data as for holotype. No longer preserved since whole body used for a DNA analysis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="726D54EB0F27FFE1720BDC93FDDEFD6D" author="Sato, M. & Ebihara, T. & Satake, K. & Kojima, S. & Fukumori, H. & Angsupanich, S." box="[360,516,689,713]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" pagination="25 - 38" refId="ref10595" refString="Sato, M., Ebihara, T., Satake, K., Kojima, S., Fukumori, H., and Angsupanich, S. 2020. Distributions and variations of two estuarine species of Composetia (Annelida: Nereididae) in the Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan, with a new record of Composetia tokashikiensis from Thailand. Species Diversity 25: 25 - 38." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Sato
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F27FFE172F8DC93FE16FD6D" box="[411,460,689,713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) after morphological examination.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F27FFE173D6DCD0FBADFEA5" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE173D6DCD0FBADFEA5" blockId="3.[156,768,266,973]" lastBlockId="3.[820,1432,200,973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F27FFE173D6DCD0FEFFFCAE" bold="true" box="[181,293,754,778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Notoacicula present in first 2 chaetigers. Notopodial prechaetal lobe absent throughout body. Neuropodial postchaetal lobe present only in anterior body. Upper neurochaetae comprising of homogomph spinigers and heterogomph falcigers throughout, lacking heterogomph spinigers. Lower neurochaetae comprising of heterogomph spinigers and heterogomph falcigers throughout, lacking homogomph or sesquigomph falcigers. Oral ring greatly enlarged in full-everted proboscis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F27FFE7702DDF28FB9BF8D8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE1702DDF28FA94FEC7" blockId="3.[820,1432,200,973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F27FFE1702DDF28FC08FE86" bold="true" box="[846,978,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F27FFE17088DF28FB93FE86" box="[1003,1097,266,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE17738DF28FB6BFE86" box="[1115,1201,266,290]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE177A3DF28FB16FE86" box="[1216,1228,266,290]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">2</figureCitation>
|
||
B–H), complete female,
|
||
<quantity id="D10484FF0F27FFE17010DF08FC62FEE6" box="[883,952,298,322]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
BL, 1.0 mm BW, with 53 chaetigers.
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F27FFE17655DF09FA42FEE7" box="[1334,1432,299,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity id="D10484FF0F27FFE17056DF69FC48FEC6" box="[821,914,331,355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="9.0">9–17mm</quantity>
|
||
BL, 0.8–1.5 mm BW, with 49–64 chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE1702DDF49FC8EFDE2" blockId="3.[820,1432,200,973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Body stout almost throughout, tapering around pygidium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE1705FDFAEFC56FE00" box="[828,908,396,420]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsum convex, venter relatively flat with longitudinal midventral groove. Colour in live specimens brown with greenish pigmentation on anterior dorsum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE1765EDFEFFA51FE41" box="[1341,1419,461,485]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour in preserved specimens whitish cream with brownish or greenish pigmentation on anterior dorsum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE17627DC2CFC93FDE2" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Fig. 1A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE1702DDC6DFB7DFCEF" blockId="3.[820,1432,200,973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Prostomium pear-shaped. Antennae short, tapered, separated from each other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE17745DC4DFB4EFD2C" box="[1062,1172,623,648]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Figs 1B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE177C2DC52FB18FD2C" box="[1185,1218,624,648]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Palps with massive palpophores and short subconical palpostyles. Both pairs of eyes arranged trapezoidally, anterior pair more separated and as large as (or slightly larger than) posterior pair; anterior pair reniform, posterior pair round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE17792DCD3FA85FCAE" box="[1265,1375,753,778]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Figs 1B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE17608DCD0FA56FCAE" box="[1387,1420,754,778]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mid-longitudinal white cleft present on dorsal anterior surface of prostomium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE17764DD11FBAAFCEF" box="[1031,1136,819,843]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Figs 1B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F27FFE17719DD11FB41FCEF" box="[1146,1179,819,843]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE6702DDD71FDF3F9FC" blockId="3.[820,1432,200,973]" lastBlockId="4.[156,767,1600,2079]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Apodous segment (peristomium) slightly longer than subsequent chaetigers, with four pairs of tentacular cirri of unequal length; posterior dorsal tentacular cirri longest, reaching back to chaetiger
|
||
<quantity id="D10484FF0F27FFE1772CDD97FB5FFC69" box="[1103,1157,949,973]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F27FFE177EEDD97FB3CFC69" box="[1165,1254,949,973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(chaetigers
|
||
<quantity id="D10484FF0F27FFE67605DD97FF6BF9FC" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="15" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" metricValueMax="3.556" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="10.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="6.0">6–14 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F20FFE673D5D862FEC3F9FC" box="[182,281,1600,1624]" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, usually chaetigers 10–14).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="428379920F27FFE173FFD994FED0F784" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" startId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" targetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F27FFE173FFD994FED0F784" blockId="3.[156,1432,1973,2080]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Fig. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F27FFE17393D994FE6BF86F" authority="Sato, 2020" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2020" box="[240,433,1974,1995]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kumensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F27FFE17393D994FE6BF86F" box="[240,433,1974,1995]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="14">Composetia kumensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FBB48730F27FFE172DBD994FE27F86F" box="[440,509,1974,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C); 0.1 mm (D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="428379920F20FFE673FFDB5DFDA7F9A2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" startId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" targetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F20FFE673FFDB5DFDA7F9A2" blockId="4.[156,1432,1407,1542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Fig. 2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F20FFE67393DBA2FE68FA30" authority="Sato, 2020" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2020" box="[240,434,1407,1429]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kumensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F20FFE67393DBA2FE68FA30" box="[240,434,1407,1429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Composetia kumensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FBB48730F20FFE672D8DBA2FDD8FA31" box="[443,514,1408,1429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–C); 0.1 mm (D–H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F20FFE673D6D842FD2BF87A" blockId="4.[156,767,1600,2079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Proboscis with pair of amber jaws, each with around 6 marked teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F20FFE6725DD8A3FE4EF93D" box="[318,404,1665,1689]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Brown paragnaths with usually sharply pointed tip present only on maxillary ring (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F20FFE671CCD883FF6AF97E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paragnath numbers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F20FFE672C8D8E0FDDEF97E" box="[427,516,1730,1754]" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(range for all type series in parentheses): area I: 1 (0–2,
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F20FFE67285D8C1FE29F95E" box="[486,499,1763,1786]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
=18); area II: 24 on each side in two or three arched rows, total 48 (40–59,
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F20FFE671D5D926FD19F8BF" box="[694,707,1796,1819]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
=17); area III: 14 (13–25,
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F20FFE6721AD906FE5CF89F" box="[377,390,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
=17) in ovoid patch along base of maxillary ring; area IV: 20 on left and 19 on right, in triangular patch, total 39 (21–52,
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F20FFE672B2D947FE04F8D8" box="[465,478,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">n</emphasis>
|
||
=16). Oral ring greatly enlarged into trapezoidal shape in full-everted proboscis, 2.2 times longer and 1.6 times wider than maxillary ring in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F20FFE671BFD987FF07F87A" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, without any paragnaths or papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F20FFE67132D9E4FD7BF87A" box="[593,673,1990,2014]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[156,187,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[268,1319,1022,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[267,1320,1021,1933]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of the whole body of the preserved specimen of holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766). Arrow indicates the enlarged oral ring of the everted proboscis. B, C, paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772): B, dorsal view of the anterior body of a live specimen; C, dorsal view of anterior end of the preserved specimen. D, Jaw of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-773). Scale bars: 1mm (A, B); 0.5mm (C); 0.1mm (D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751627" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751627/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F20FFE671C8D9E4FD3FF87A" box="[683,741,1990,2014]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">2B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F20FFE673D6D9C4FC69F839" blockId="4.[156,767,1600,2079]" lastBlockId="4.[820,1432,1599,2079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Parapodia most enlarged around chaetigers 5–10 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F20FFE671D2D9C4FF77F7BB" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sub-biramous parapodia of first 2 chaetigers with thin notoacicula (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F20FFE670DAD81DFBD3F9FC" box="[953,1033,1599,1624]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Notopodial dorsal ligule conical with tapering tip throughout. Notopodial prechaetal lobe absent throughout. Notoacicular process absent throughout. Notopodial ventral ligule conical with tapering tip throughout, subequal to or slightly smaller than notopodial dorsal ligule throughout. Dorsal cirri slender, tapering, as long as or longer than notopodial dorsal ligule throughout. Three whitish glandular patches present on dorsal edge of notopodia; distalmost glandular patch larger than others, covering whole conical projection of notopodial dorsal ligule throughout (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F20FFE6705FD9A7FCACF839" box="[828,886,1925,1949]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E–H).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F20FFE7702DD987FD17F93D" blockId="4.[820,1432,1599,2079]" lastBlockId="5.[156,767,1534,2079]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Neuropodial postchaetal lobe with tapering tip present in first 8 chaetigers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F20FFE6709DD9E4FB8DF87A" box="[1022,1111,1990,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(6–10 chaetigers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F20FFE6764BD9E4FA57F87A" box="[1320,1421,1990,2014]" pageId="4" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
), absent in following chaetigers. Superior lobe in acicular ligule absent throughout. Inferior lobe conical in anterior parapodia, diminishing in middle parapodia, absent in posterior parapodia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F21FFE77231D83DFE7AF993" box="[338,416,1567,1591]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[156,187,1407,1429]" captionTargetBox="[264,1322,206,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[263,1324,205,1367]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, dorsal view of prostomium and peristomium of a paratype (NSMT-Pol P-772). B–H, holotype (NSMT-Pol H-766): B, dorsal view of the everted proboscis; C, ventral view of the everted proboscis; D, anterior view of left parapodium 1; E, posterior view of right parapodium 5; F, anterior view of right parapodium 5; G, posterior view of right parapodium 20; H, posterior view of right parapodium 41. Abbreviations: g, glandular patch; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; no, notoacicula; p, neuropodial postchaetal lobe. Scale bars: 1mm (A–C); 0.1mm (D–H)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751629/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
, F–H). Ventral ligule conical with tapering tip throughout, diminishing from middle parapodia, shorter than neuroacicular ligule. Ventral cirrus slender with tapering tip, not beyond ventral ligule throughout.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="428379920F21FFE77056DCDFFA5FFBAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751631" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3751631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751631/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" startId="5.[821,852,765,787]" targetBox="[823,1429,206,723]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE77056DCDFFA5FFBAB" blockId="5.[821,1433,765,1039]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Fig. 4. Schematic diagrams of chaetal arrangement in distal view of right parapodium around chaetiger 5. A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F21FFE777B6DD3BFA4DFC8A" authority="Sato, 2020" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2020" box="[1237,1431,793,814]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kumensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F21FFE777B6DD3BFA4DFC8A" box="[1237,1431,793,814]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Composetia kumensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FBB48730F21FFE77056DD17FCA7FCEE" box="[821,893,821,842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
B,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F21FFE770C2DD17FBE2FCEE" authority="Sato, 2020" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2020" box="[929,1080,821,842]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tokashikiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F21FFE770C2DD17FC75FCEE" box="[929,943,821,842]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F21FFE770DDDD17FBE2FCEE" box="[958,1080,821,842]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">tokashikiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FBB48730F21FFE77721DD17FB51FCEE" box="[1090,1163,821,842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Closed circles: homogomph spinigers. Closed squares: heterogomph spinigers. Closed stars: heterogomph falcigers. Asterisks indicate that few heterogomph falcigers are sometimes present. Abbreviations: dc, dorsal cirrus; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; nea, neuropodial acicular ligule; nev, neuropodial ventral ligule; no, notoacicula; nod, notopodial dorsal ligule; np, notoacicular process; nov, notopodial ventral ligule; po, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; vc, ventral cirrus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="428379920F21FFE773FFDB4FFD3CFA72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751633" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3751633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751633/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" startId="5.[156,187,1389,1411]" targetBox="[215,707,206,1347]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE773FFDB4FFD3CFA72" blockId="5.[156,767,1388,1495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Fig. 3. Chaetae in chaetiger 20 of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-771) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F21FFE773FFDBABFE84FA3A" authority="Sato, 2020" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2020" box="[156,350,1417,1438]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kumensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F21FFE773FFDBABFE84FA3A" box="[156,350,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Composetia kumensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FBB48730F21FFE77206DBABFE71FA3A" box="[357,427,1417,1438]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A, homogomph spiniger from notochaetae; B, heterogomph spiniger from lower neurochaetae; C, heterogomph falciger from upper neurochaetae. Scale bar: 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE773D6D883FD9DF8BF" blockId="5.[156,767,1534,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Notochaetae all homogomph spinigers, having long blades with finely serrated edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F21FFE77292D8E0FD99F97E" box="[497,579,1730,1754]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[156,187,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[215,707,206,1347]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,708,205,1348]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Chaetae in chaetiger 20 of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-771) of Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, homogomph spiniger from notochaetae; B, heterogomph spiniger from lower neurochaetae; C, heterogomph falciger from upper neurochaetae.Scale bar: 0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751633/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F21FFE7712CD8E0FDABF97E" box="[591,625,1730,1754]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[821,852,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,723]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[822,1430,205,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Schematic diagrams of chaetal arrangement in distal view of right parapodium around chaetiger 5. A, Composetia kumensis sp. nov. B, C. tokashikiensis sp. nov. Closed circles: homogomph spinigers. Closed squares: heterogomph spinigers. Closed stars: heterogomph falcigers. Asterisks indicate that few heterogomph falcigers are sometimes present. Abbreviations: dc, dorsal cirrus; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; nea, neuropodial acicular ligule; nev, neuropodial ventral ligule; no, notoacicula; nod, notopodial dorsal ligule; np, notoacicular process; nov, notopodial ventral ligule; po, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751631/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
); in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE771C3D8E0FD21F97E" box="[672,763,1730,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 7, 4, and 3 spinigers present in chaetigers 5, 20, and 41, respectively; up to 11 spinigers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE772BDD921FD98F8BF" box="[478,578,1795,1819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE773D6D906FA99FBEB" blockId="5.[156,767,1534,2079]" lastBlockId="5.[820,1432,1079,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Upper neurochaetae consisting of homogomph spinigers and heterogomph falcigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F21FFE77293D966FDE5F8F8" box="[496,575,1860,1884]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[821,852,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,723]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[822,1430,205,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Schematic diagrams of chaetal arrangement in distal view of right parapodium around chaetiger 5. A, Composetia kumensis sp. nov. B, C. tokashikiensis sp. nov. Closed circles: homogomph spinigers. Closed squares: heterogomph spinigers. Closed stars: heterogomph falcigers. Asterisks indicate that few heterogomph falcigers are sometimes present. Abbreviations: dc, dorsal cirrus; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; nea, neuropodial acicular ligule; nev, neuropodial ventral ligule; no, notoacicula; nod, notopodial dorsal ligule; np, notoacicular process; nov, notopodial ventral ligule; po, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751631/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
) throughout. Heterogomph falcigers with short finely-serrated blades located at superior/anterior position; in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE7728AD9A7FD9EF839" box="[489,580,1925,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 4, 3, 2, and 2 falcigers present in chaetigers 1, 5, 20, and 41, respectively; up to 6 falcigers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE77223D9E4FE7EF87A" box="[320,420,1990,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Homogomph spinigers with long finely-serrated blades located at posterior position; in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE771ABD9C4FF10F7BB" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 3, 5, 4, and 3 spinigers present in chaetigers 1, 5, 20, and 41, respectively; up to 12 spinigers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE777B9DA15FAE4FBEB" box="[1242,1342,1079,1103]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE7702DDA7AFC47FA31" blockId="5.[820,1432,1079,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Lower neurochaetae consisting of heterogomph spinigers and heterogomph falcigers (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F21FFE777EBDA5AFB02FB34" box="[1160,1240,1144,1168]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[821,852,765,787]" captionTargetBox="[823,1429,206,723]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[822,1430,205,724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. Schematic diagrams of chaetal arrangement in distal view of right parapodium around chaetiger 5. A, Composetia kumensis sp. nov. B, C. tokashikiensis sp. nov. Closed circles: homogomph spinigers. Closed squares: heterogomph spinigers. Closed stars: heterogomph falcigers. Asterisks indicate that few heterogomph falcigers are sometimes present. Abbreviations: dc, dorsal cirrus; i, neuropodial inferior lobe; ne, neuroacicula; nea, neuropodial acicular ligule; nev, neuropodial ventral ligule; no, notoacicula; nod, notopodial dorsal ligule; np, notoacicular process; nov, notopodial ventral ligule; po, neuropodial postchaetal lobe; vc, ventral cirrus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751631/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
) throughout. Heterogomph falcigers with short finely-serrated blades (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F21FFE77613DABBFC88FB75" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[156,187,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[215,707,206,1347]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,708,205,1348]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Chaetae in chaetiger 20 of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-771) of Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, homogomph spiniger from notochaetae; B, heterogomph spiniger from lower neurochaetae; C, heterogomph falciger from upper neurochaetae.Scale bar: 0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751633/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
) located at inferior/anterior position; in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE7779ADA9BFA8EFB75" box="[1273,1364,1209,1233]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 6, 10, 4, and 1 falcigers present in chaetiger 1, 5, 20, and 41, respectively; up to 11 falcigers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE77712DAD9FB0FFAB7" box="[1137,1237,1275,1299]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Heterogomph spinigers with finely-serrated blades (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F21FFE777F6DB39FB3AFA97" box="[1173,1248,1307,1331]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[156,187,1389,1411]" captionTargetBox="[215,707,206,1347]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[214,708,205,1348]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Chaetae in chaetiger 20 of paratype (NSMT-Pol P-771) of Composetia kumensis sp. nov. A, homogomph spiniger from notochaetae; B, heterogomph spiniger from lower neurochaetae; C, heterogomph falciger from upper neurochaetae.Scale bar: 0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751633" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751633/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
) located at posterior position; in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE770BDDB19FBE3FAF7" box="[990,1081,1339,1363]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 7, 7, 4, and 3 spinigers present in chaetiger 1, 5, 20, and 41, respectively; up to 12 spinigers in
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE77057DB5FFC42FA31" box="[820,920,1405,1429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE7702DDBBFFCBCFA71" blockId="5.[820,1432,1079,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Pygidium with anus on dorsal side, with slender anal cirri.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE7702DDBFCFC74F9B2" blockId="5.[820,1432,1079,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Small oocytes (
|
||
<quantity id="D10484FF0F21FFE77089DBFCFB95FA52" box="[1002,1103,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="62.5" valueMax="75.0" valueMin="50.0">50–75 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter) present in coelom of
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE7702DDBDCFC70F9B2" box="[846,938,1534,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE7702DD83DFBF9F97E" blockId="5.[820,1432,1079,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F21FFE7702DD83DFC18F993" bold="true" box="[846,962,1567,1591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Variations.</emphasis>
|
||
In our subsequent extensive surveys, additional specimens of this species were collected from 10 additional sites on five islands in the Ryukyu Islands. The variations of morphological characteristics among the geographically separated populations will be shown in a subsequent paper (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="726D54EB0F21FFE77018D8E0FBC2F97E" author="Sato, M. & Ebihara, T. & Satake, K. & Kojima, S. & Fukumori, H. & Angsupanich, S." box="[891,1048,1730,1754]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" pagination="25 - 38" refId="ref10595" refString="Sato, M., Ebihara, T., Satake, K., Kojima, S., Fukumori, H., and Angsupanich, S. 2020. Distributions and variations of two estuarine species of Composetia (Annelida: Nereididae) in the Ryukyu Islands, southern Japan, with a new record of Composetia tokashikiensis from Thailand. Species Diversity 25: 25 - 38." type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Sato
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F21FFE770CDD8E0FC04F97E" box="[942,990,1730,1754]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE7702DD8C0FB9BF8D8" blockId="5.[820,1432,1079,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F21FFE7702DD8C0FC3DF95E" bold="true" box="[846,999,1762,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Reproduction.</emphasis>
|
||
The coelom of two
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE777AED8C1FAFFF95F" box="[1229,1317,1763,1787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens (NSMT-Pol P-771, 772) collected in March in 2007 was filled with large oocytes (about
|
||
<quantity id="D10484FF0F21FFE77719D901FB19F898" box="[1146,1219,1827,1852]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="250.0">250 µm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="D10484FF0F21FFE7779BD901FA98F898" box="[1272,1346,1827,1852]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 µm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively, in maximum diameter). None of the specimens show epitokous metamorphosis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F21FFE4702DD9A7FD48F9F3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F21FFE4702DD9A7FD48F9F3" blockId="5.[820,1432,1079,2079]" lastBlockId="6.[156,767,1372,1689]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F21FFE7702DD9A7FC7EF839" bold="true" box="[846,932,1925,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Sandy bottom with pebbles in a small creek originating from a freshwater spring within the upper intertidal zone of the uplifted coral reef, surrounded by saltmarsh vegetation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8EC7359F0F21FFE77095D9C4FBEEF85A" box="[1014,1076,2022,2046]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[156,187,1134,1156]" captionTargetBox="[159,766,207,1092]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[158,766,205,1093]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Landscape of the type locality of Composetia kumensis sp. nov. at the uplifted coral reef at Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima island (photographed on 22 November 2013). A, overview of the uplifted coral reef around the sampling site; B, the sampling site in a small creek originating from a freshwater spring (arrow) in the upper intertidal zone of the uplifted coral reef, surrounded by saltmarsh vegetation. Scale bar in B: 1m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751635/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Based on my field survey on
|
||
<date id="62420FDA0F21FFE7761CD9C4FBF6F7BB" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" value="2013-11-22" valueMax="2013-11-23" valueMin="2013-11-22">
|
||
22 and 23 November
|
||
<quantity id="D10484FF0F21FFE77098D625FBF6F7BB" box="[1019,1068,2055,2079]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.11302" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="2013.0">2013</quantity>
|
||
</date>
|
||
in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F21FFE7771ED625FB73F7BB" box="[1149,1193,2055,2079]" pageId="5" pageNumber="16">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in Kume-jima island and daily tidal records of observed sea level in Naha, Okinawa-jima island, close to Kume-jima (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="726D54EB0F22FFE4713FDB5FFEA8FA11" author="Japan Meteorological Agency" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" refId="ref9947" refString="Japan Meteorological Agency. 2019. [Tide level data (Nansei Islands)] Available at http: // www. data. jma. go. jp / gmd / kaiyou / db / tide / genbo / g _ nansei. php (19 September 2019)." type="url" year="2019">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6EEB698A0F22FFE4713FDB5FFD4DFA31" box="[604,663,1405,1429]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="17">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
Meteorological Agency 2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the habitat condition was judged as follows: living usually under fresh-water conditions, which drastically changes to a marine regime during the most extreme spring high tides for a few days in a month (around 6 days in
|
||
<date id="62420FDA0F22FFE47388D83DFE4BF993" box="[235,401,1567,1591]" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" value="2013-11">November 2013</date>
|
||
), with salinities ranging from 0.2 to 33.1 psu and temperatures from 19.2°C to 22.6°C.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="428379920F22FFE473FFDA4CFE34FA8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3751635" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3751635" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3751635/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" startId="6.[156,187,1134,1156]" targetBox="[159,766,207,1092]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F22FFE473FFDA4CFE34FA8F" blockId="6.[156,768,1134,1324]" pageId="6" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Fig. 5. Landscape of the type locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D1FC52990F22FFE4717CDA4CFD3AFB27" authority="Sato, 2020" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2020" box="[543,736,1134,1155]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Composetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kumensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F22FFE4717CDA4CFD3AFB27" box="[543,736,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="17">Composetia kumensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FBB48730F22FFE47185DA4CFF19FB3B" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
at the uplifted coral reef at Gushicha Gusuku on Kume-jima island (photographed on 22 November 2013). A, overview of the uplifted coral reef around the sampling site; B, the sampling site in a small creek originating from a freshwater spring (arrow) in the upper intertidal zone of the uplifted coral reef, surrounded by saltmarsh vegetation. Scale bar in B: 1 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5EE67A910F22FFE473D6D842FD62F93D" pageId="6" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1643291A0F22FFE473D6D842FD62F93D" blockId="6.[156,767,1372,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="2488F5080F22FFE473D6D842FEF1F9DC" bold="true" box="[181,299,1632,1656]" pageId="6" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is an adjective derived from the island name of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C94797B80F22FFE472DAD8A3FE3FF93D" box="[441,485,1665,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Kume-jima.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |