438 lines
51 KiB
XML
438 lines
51 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="E20A6AB144BDE91DD039BE47C957A51B">
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<mods:title id="F61C0748E1D3E8F80FB26B55DB1EE378">Singapore’s herpetofauna: updated and annotated checklist, history, conservation, and distribution</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2D336B61D1D050BBA78430B51C2DE067" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5663326829C0372674439BF275E024C7">Figueroa, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6CBEB3D9A6CD303E5D0936D5CC1F5E6B">Low, Martyn E. Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF55102B64591D1D37100F64C8C8B6AA" type="email">martyn.low@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F493B7EAAA153B05ADFA48106748BE87">Lim, Kelvin K. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5163BF7183882F34F2B1CDF6E2DF20F0" type="email">kelvinlim@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="27658B21CB58B4A3FB607F39CA98B96D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="91B4B8629576D78A8F61083119074DEF">
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<mods:date id="AF8EF048995CD4CA0F4873CF5E1D1B76">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="88502B73FFD5B826FF6B46447AC40D55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967762" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209662506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967762" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD5B826FF6B46447AC40D55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FFD5B826FF6B46447AC40D55" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B839FF6B46447B9E0E64" box="[151,656,285,312]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B46447B9E0E64" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,656,285,312]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<heading id="5B0E2D09FFD5B839FF6B46447B9E0E64" box="[151,656,285,312]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FF6B46447B130E6B" ID-CoL="47VHK" authority="(Gray, 1834)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[151,541,285,312]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
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<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B464478870E6B" bold="true" box="[151,393,285,312]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Notochelys platynota</emphasis>
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||
(Gray, 1834)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FDC746447B9E0E64" bold="true" box="[571,656,285,311]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Native.</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B839FF0B461A7B390E9A" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF0B461A7B390E9A" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FF0B461A7B680E0E" authority="Gray, 1834 a: 54" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1834" box="[247,614,322,349]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydidae" genus="Emys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
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<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF0B461A78A80E0F" box="[247,422,322,348]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Emys platynota</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD5B839FE51461B7B680E0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689007" box="[429,614,322,349]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="India" county="Gray" location="Southeast Asia" municipality="East Indies" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCode="BMNH 1947.3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara" typeStatus="holotype">Gray, 1834a: 54</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFD5B839FD8E461B7BD10E0F" box="[626,735,322,348]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<specimenCode id="505F321EFFD5B839FD15461B7A9A0E0F" box="[745,916,322,348]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">BMNH 1947.3</specimenCode>
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||
.4.6 (possibly the specimen illustrated in
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<collectingCounty id="E927E2E9FFD5B839FA98461B7C920E0F" box="[1380,1436,322,348]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Gray</collectingCounty>
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||
[1835: pl. 57], according to
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<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FD6B463F7A6C0ED3" author="Iverson, J. B." box="[663,866,358,384]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 85" refId="ref315854" refString="Iverson, J. B. (2022) A review of Chelonian type specimens (order Testudines). Megataxa, 7 (1), 1 - 85. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / megataxa. 7.1.1" type="journal article" year="2022">Iverson, 2022: 29</bibRefCitation>
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||
), by original designation. Type locality: “[h]ab. in
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<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD5B839FEAB46D3789F0EF7" box="[343,401,394,420]" name="India" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Indiâ</collectingCountry>
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Orientali” (=
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<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFFD5B839FDCA46D37BB80EF7" box="[566,694,394,420]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">East Indies</collectingMunicipality>
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, i.e.,
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||
<location id="0526CCBEFFD5B839FD0A46D37AAD0EF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD5B826FF6B46447AC40D55:0526CCBEFFD5B839FD0A46D37AAD0EF7" box="[758,931,394,420]" country="India" county="Gray" municipality="East Indies" name="Southeast Asia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">Southeast Asia</location>
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); later restricted to “
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<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFD5B839FB7246D37DFC0EF7" box="[1166,1266,394,420]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
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”,
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||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD5B839FAF646D37C790EF7" box="[1290,1399,394,420]" name="Indonesia" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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||
by
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||
<location id="0526CCBEFFD5B839FEAB46F778810E9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD5B826FF6B46447AC40D55:0526CCBEFFD5B839FEAB46F778810E9B" box="[343,399,430,456]" country="India" county="Gray" municipality="East Indies" name="Gray" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">Gray</location>
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||
(1835: pl. 57).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B839FF6B468B78190D43" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B468B78CB0EBF" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,453,466,492]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Malayan Flatshell Terrapin</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B46AF78190D43" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,279,502,528]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFD5B839FF6346AF78010D43" box="[159,271,502,528]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="353.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@353.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="353" captionText="FIGURE 9. A) Batagur borneoensis, B) Cuora amboinensis, C) Cyclemys dentata, D) Heosemys grandis, E) Heosemys spinosa, F) Notochelys platynota, G) Siebenrockiella crassicollis, and H) Amyda cartilaginea. Photographs by: Marjorie Chong [A], Law Ing Sind [B], Nick Baker [C, F], Joys Tan [D], Kelvin K.P. Lim [E], Marcus A.H. Chua [G], and Alex Figueroa [H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960337/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Figure 9F</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B839FF6B454078760D67" box="[151,376,537,564]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B454078760D67" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,376,537,564]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B454078760D67" bold="true" box="[151,376,537,564]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD5B839FF6B4540781E0D60" box="[151,272,537,563]" name="Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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records.
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</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B839FF0B45677BED0BCB" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF0B45677BFE0D97" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFFD5B839FF0B45677BFE0D97" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
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||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FF0B456778D60D0B" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1889" box="[247,472,574,600]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Cyclemys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
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||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF0B456778D60D0B" box="[247,472,574,600]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Cyclemys platynota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FE0845677BAA0D0B" author="Gray, J. E." box="[500,676,574,601]" page="43" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1855">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FE0845677BAA0D0B" author="Gray, J. E." box="[500,676,574,601]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref309176" refString="Gray, J. E. (1855) Catalogue of Shield Reptiles in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Testudinata (Tortoises). Trustees [of the British Museum], London, pp. 1 - 79, 42 pls." type="book chapter" year="1855">Gray, 1855: 43</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FD3A45677A7A0D0B" author="Gray, J. E." box="[710,884,574,600]" page="21" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1870">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FD3A45677A7A0D0B" author="Gray, J. E." box="[710,884,574,600]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref309418" refString="Gray, J. E. (1870) Supplement to the Catalogue of Shield Reptiles in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Testudinata (Tortoises). With Figures of the Skulls of 36 Genera. Trustees [of the British Museum], London, [i] + 120 pp." type="book" year="1870">Gray, 1870: 21</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FC6A45677DD90D0B" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[918,1239,574,600]" page="130" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1889">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FC6A45677DD90D0B" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[918,1239,574,600]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref292062" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1889 a) Catalogue of the Chelonians, Rhynchocephalians, and Crocodiles in the British Museum (Natural History). New edition. Taylor and Francis, London, x + 311 pp." type="book" year="1889">Boulenger, 1889a: 130–131</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FB054567788F0D2E" author="Flower, S. S." page="858" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1896">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FB054567788F0D2E" author="Flower, S. S." pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="856 - 914" refId="ref305802" refString="Flower, S. S. (1896) Notes on a collection of reptiles and batrachians made in the Malay Peninsula in 1895 - 96; with a list of the species recorded from that region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1896 (4), 856 - 914, pls. 44 - 46." type="journal article" year="1896">Flower, 1896: 858</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FE5E453B7B620D2F" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[418,620,610,637]" page="8" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1898">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FE5E453B7B620D2F" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[418,620,610,637]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch, 1898: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FD72453B7A6F0D2F" author="Flower, S. S." box="[654,865,610,636]" page="612" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1899">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FD72453B7A6F0D2F" author="Flower, S. S." box="[654,865,610,636]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">Flower, 1899: 612</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Botanic Gardens; “Selitah” [= Seletar].—Ridley, 1899: 186, 2015.—Hanitsch, 1908: 39 (Impounding [MacRitchie] Reservoir [
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||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFD5B839FB4245DF7DE20DF3" box="[1214,1260,646,672]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">MR</collectingRegion>
|
||
]).—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FAE045DF78EF0D97" author="Boulenger, G. A." page="18" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FAE045DF78EF0D97" author="Boulenger, G. A." pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref292615" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1912) A Vertebrate Fauna of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore, Including the Adjacent Islands. Reptilia and Batrachia, Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 294 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10813" type="book" year="1912">Boulenger, 1912: 18–19</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FDFF45F37BE20D97" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[515,748,682,708]" page="14" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FDFF45F37BE20D97" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[515,748,682,708]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref312636" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1912 b) List of the Birds, Reptiles and Amphibians in the Raffles Museum, Singapore. Raffles Library and Museum, Singapore, 19 pp." type="book" year="1912">Hanitsch, 1912b: 14</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF0B45977D670DBA" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[247,1129,718,745]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFFD5B839FF0B45977D670DBA" box="[247,1129,718,745]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FF0B459778C20DBB" ID-CoL="3FPPJ" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1860" box="[247,460,718,744]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Geoemyda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF0B459778C20DBB" box="[247,460,718,744]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Geoemyda grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(non-Gray, 1860)—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FFD5B839FD4C45977A790DBB" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[688,887,718,744]" page="9" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" year="1898">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FD4C45977A790DBB" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[688,887,718,744]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch, 1898: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—Ridley, 1899: 205.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF0B45AB7C720B27" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FF0B45AB78EA0C5F" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[247,484,754,780]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF0B45AB78EA0C5F" box="[247,484,754,780]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Notochelys platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FDFC45AB7BCF0C5F" author="Gray, J. E." box="[512,705,754,780]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="173 - 179" refId="ref309261" refString="Gray, J. E. (1863 b) Observations on the box tortoises, with the descriptions of three new Asiatic species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1863 (2), 173 - 179." type="journal article" year="1863">Gray, 1863b: 177</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FD1845AA7A860C5F" author="Gnther, A. C. L. G." box="[740,904,754,782]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref311975" refString="Gnther, A. C. L. G. (1864) The Reptiles of British India. Trustees [of the British Museum], London, xxvii + 452 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 5012" type="book" year="1864">Ģnther, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: xi, 17.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FC0845AB7D970C5F" author="Gray, J. E." box="[1012,1177,754,780]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref309522" refString="Gray, J. E. (1873) Hand-List of the Specimens of Shield Reptiles in the British Museum. Eighth Edition. British Museum (Natural History), London, iv + 124 pp." type="book" year="1873">Gray, 1873: 20</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—Theobald, 1876: 10, 227.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FE58444F7BCF0C62" author="de Rooij, N." box="[420,705,790,817]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref303228" refString="de Rooij, N. (1915) The Reptiles of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. I. Lacertilia, Chelonia, Emydosaura. E. J. Brill, Leiden, xiv + 384 pp." type="book" year="1915">de Rooij, 1915: 304–305</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FCFE444F7AA10C63" author="Lim, K." box="[770,943,790,816]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="6 - 12" refId="ref325200" refString="Lim, K. (1990 a) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 3 (1 - 4), 6 - 12." type="journal article" year="1990">Lim, 1990a: 11</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(Pasir Laba Military Exercise Area; Seletar Reservoir).—K.K.P. Lim & L.M. Chou, 1990: 56.—K.K.P. Lim & F.L.K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FB6844637C4D0C07" author="Lim, K. K. P. & Lim, F. L. K." box="[1172,1347,826,852]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. & Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 130</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 151.— Wee, 1992: 74 (Lower Peirce Reservoir).—L.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FC7044077D810C2A" author="Chou L. M. & Ng, P. K. L. & Lim, K. K. P." box="[908,1167,862,889]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. & Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. & Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
|
||
Chou
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FC2E44067D020C2B" box="[978,1036,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1994: 105
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—K.P. Lim, 1994d: 14 (MacRitchie Golf Course [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFD5B839FD8244DB7BA20CCF" box="[638,684,898,924]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">MR</collectingRegion>
|
||
]; Nee Soon Swamp Forest).—R. Subaraj
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FB8144DA7DBA0CCF" box="[1149,1204,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1995: 5 (Macritchie Golf Course [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FFD5B839FE0944FF7B2D0C93" box="[501,547,934,960]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">MR</collectingRegion>
|
||
]).—R.C.H. Teo & Rajathurai, 1997: 392 (Lornie Forest; Lower Peirce West Forest [LPF]; Nee Soon East [NSSF]; Nee Soon Range [NSSF]).—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FBBF4493788E0B5A" author="Manthey, U. & Grossmann, W." pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref329083" refString="Manthey, U. & Grossmann, W. (1997) Amphibien und Reptilian Sudostasien. Natur und Tier, M ¸ nster, 512 pp." type="book" year="1997">Manthey & Grossmann, 1997: 451</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—Chan-ard
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FDE944B67B5E0B5B" box="[533,592,1006,1032]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1999: 40.—B.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FCDE44B77D160B5B" author="Lim B. L. & Das, I." box="[802,1048,1006,1032]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref324514" refString="Lim B. L. & Das, I. (1999) Turtles of Borneo and Peninsular Malaysia. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kota Kinabalu, Malaysia, 151 pp." type="book" year="1999">Lim & Das, 1999: 82</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—van
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FB9144B77C1F0B5B" author="Dijk, P. P. van" box="[1133,1297,1006,1032]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="15 - 23" refId="ref303646" refString="Dijk, P. P. van. (2000) The status of turtles in Asia. Chelonian Research Monographs, 2, 15 - 23." type="journal article" year="2000">Dijk, 2000: 21</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—Iskandar, 2000: 125.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FE17434B7BD50B7F" author="Auliya, M." box="[491,731,1042,1069]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref289112" refString="Auliya, M. (2007) An Identification Guide to the Tortoises and Freshwater Turtles of Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, and Timor Leste. TRAFFIC Southeast Asia, s. n., 99 pp." type="book" year="2007">Auliya, 2007: 62–63</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—K.K.P. Lim
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FC7A434A7ACE0B7F" box="[902,960,1042,1068]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008: 175, 266.—N. Baker & K.P. Lim, 2008: 124, 159.—P.K.A. Ng, 2009: 26, 65.—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FC96436F7D130B03" author="Das, I." box="[874,1053,1078,1105]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 172</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—T.H. Ng & K.K.P. Lim, 2010: 119.—N. Baker & K.P. Lim, 2012: 124, 159.—Chan-ard
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FC2543027D1C0B27" box="[985,1042,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2015: 41.—TTWG, 2021: 241.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF0B43277BED0BCB" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[247,739,1150,1176]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF0B4327789C0BCB" box="[247,402,1150,1176]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
“
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FEFD432778860BCB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1863" box="[257,392,1150,1176]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Notochelys</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—P.K.L. Ng
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FDDA43267B500BCB" box="[550,606,1150,1176]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011: 480.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B839FF6B43FB7A7409AF" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B43FB7A21098B" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B43FB78050BEF" bold="true" box="[151,267,1186,1212]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Historically, there appears to be some confusion regarding the occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FB8643FA7C0B0BEF" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1146,1285,1186,1212]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FB8643FA7C0B0BEF" box="[1146,1285,1186,1212]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">N. platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD5B839FAD743FB7C930BEF" box="[1323,1437,1186,1212]" name="Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
as also noticed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FE3E439F7B7E0BB3" author="Flower, S. S." box="[450,624,1222,1248]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">Flower (1899b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who noted “its occurrence seems rather strange”.After Wallace collected
|
||
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFFD5B839FF0B43B378AF0A57" box="[247,417,1258,1284]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(likely from BTNR or DFNP) first reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FC2E43B37D500A56" author="Gray, J. E." box="[978,1118,1258,1285]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref309176" refString="Gray, J. E. (1855) Catalogue of Shield Reptiles in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Testudinata (Tortoises). Trustees [of the British Museum], London, pp. 1 - 79, 42 pls." type="book chapter" year="1855">Gray (1855)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FB6643B37C7C0A57" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[1178,1394,1258,1284]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref292062" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1889 a) Catalogue of the Chelonians, Rhynchocephalians, and Crocodiles in the British Museum (Natural History). New edition. Taylor and Francis, London, x + 311 pp." type="book" year="1889">Boulenger (1889a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, no additional specimens were reported until 1897 when one was caught at a lake in SBG and Hanitsch obtained three from Seletar (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FE36426B7B650A1F" author="Flower, S. S." box="[458,619,1330,1356]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">Flower 1899b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). One of these specimens may be ZMA.RENA.12966 deposited at RMNH by Hanitsch.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FE73420F7B480A23" author="Hanitsch, R." box="[399,582,1366,1392]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="11 - 22" refId="ref312325" refString="Hanitsch, R. (1898) Annual report of the curator and librarian on the Raffles Library and Museum, for the Year Ending 31 st December, 1897. In: Straits Settlements, Annual Reports for the Year 1898. Published by Authority, Singapore, pp. 11 - 22." type="book chapter" year="1898">Hanitsch (1898)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FD69420E7A2F0A23" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[661,801,1366,1392]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FD69420E7A2F0A23" box="[661,801,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">N. platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Raffles Museum’s catalogue, but did not specify the number of specimens. The Seletar records led Ridley (1899) to believe that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FB8942227C0E0AC7" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1141,1280,1402,1428]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FB8942227C0E0AC7" box="[1141,1280,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">N. platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was common there, and Hanitsch (1908) also appeared to consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FCA842C67AD10AEB" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[852,991,1438,1464]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FCA842C67AD10AEB" box="[852,991,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">N. platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
common as he casually stated that it is found at Seletar, MR, and “elsewhere”. Whether Wallace found
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FC32429A7D540A8F" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[974,1114,1474,1500]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FC32429A7D540A8F" box="[974,1114,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">N. platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
common remains unknown. Regardless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FE7C42BE7B050953" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[384,523,1510,1536]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FE7C42BE7B050953" box="[384,523,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">N. platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is rare today. Eighty-two years elapsed before
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FBE542BE7DAA0953" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1049,1188,1510,1536]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FBE542BE7D220953" box="[1049,1068,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">N</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FBC642BF7DAA0953" box="[1082,1188,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was rediscovered and reported again (
|
||
<tableCitation id="4D7BAFDEFFD5B839FE5B415378F10977" box="[423,511,1546,1572]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="16.[152,254,432,458]" captionTargetBox="[207,1414,726,1982]" captionText="TABLE 2. Checklist of the 166 herpetofauna species of Singapore, the year the first specimen was reported or collected, status in Singapore, and number of years went unreported from Singapore prior to 1990. If the reference is from a museum collection, then the museum symbolic code is listed. Under status, IND = Indeterminate (possibly extirpated). Year in parentheses under the last column is the year the species was last reported from Singapore. The herpetofauna of Singapore comprises 31 amphibians and 135 reptiles consisting of two caecilians, 29 frogs (five non-native), 1 crocodilian, 17 turtles (four non-native), 40 lizards (6 non-native), and 77 snakes (two non-native). If the year collected is not specified, then the year reported is used in its place." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" tableUuid="5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FDE841537BAF0977" author="Lim, K." box="[532,673,1546,1572]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="6 - 12" refId="ref325200" refString="Lim, K. (1990 a) Reptiles. The Pangolin, 3 (1 - 4), 6 - 12." type="journal article" year="1990">Lim (1990a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported a large adult at SR from
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFD5B839FBDD41537DA20977" box="[1057,1196,1546,1572]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1990-05-04">4 May 1990</date>
|
||
, one from Pasir Laba Military Exercise Area from early 1990, and two hatchlings in a stream from the same area. After this,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFD5B839FA7F4176786F093F" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1834" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Notochelys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platynota">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FA7F4176786F093F" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">N. platynota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was reported a few more times, but the last published record was from Teo & Rajathurai (1997) who listed six records that included the four sightings from Lim (1994d) and Subaraj
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FB52412E7DE809C3" box="[1198,1254,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1995). The last reported record is of the individual illustrated in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FFD5B839FCEF41C37AF709E7" author="Baker, N. & Lim, K. P." box="[787,1017,1690,1716]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" refId="ref289917" refString="Baker, N. & Lim, K. P. (2012) Wild Animals of Singapore: A Photographic Guide to Mammals, Reptiles, Amphibians and Freshwater Fishes. Updated Edition. Draco Publishing and Distribution Pte Ltd and Nature Society, Singapore, 180 pp." type="book" year="2012">Baker & Lim (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
which was photographed at NSSF on
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFD5B839FF0B41E778A0098B" box="[247,430,1726,1752]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="2006-09">September 2006</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FFD5B839FE4141E77B1E098B" box="[445,528,1726,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="353.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@353.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="353" captionText="FIGURE 9. A) Batagur borneoensis, B) Cuora amboinensis, C) Cyclemys dentata, D) Heosemys grandis, E) Heosemys spinosa, F) Notochelys platynota, G) Siebenrockiella crassicollis, and H) Amyda cartilaginea. Photographs by: Marjorie Chong [A], Law Ing Sind [B], Nick Baker [C, F], Joys Tan [D], Kelvin K.P. Lim [E], Marcus A.H. Chua [G], and Alex Figueroa [H]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960337" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960337/files/figure.png" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
) (N. Baker pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B41B87A7409AF" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,890,1761,1788]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B41B8782409A8" bold="true" box="[151,298,1761,1787]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
Restricted to a few locations in CNR and WC. Rare.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B839FF6B405C7B090817" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B405C7A070873" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,777,1797,1824]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B405C7B0A0873" bold="true" box="[151,516,1797,1824]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD5B839FF6B405C781E084C" box="[151,272,1797,1823]" name="Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
conservation status.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Critically Endangered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B40707B090817" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,519,1833,1860]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B407078AF0810" bold="true" box="[151,417,1833,1859]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
|
||
Highest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B839FF6B40147BA2083B" box="[151,684,1869,1896]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B40147BA2083B" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,684,1869,1896]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B401478DC083B" bold="true" box="[151,466,1869,1896]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
Vulnerable [2021].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFFD5B826FF6B40287AC40D55" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B40287C480887" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B40287AC108D8" bold="true" box="[151,975,1905,1932]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD5B839FF6B40287AC508D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688884" box="[151,971,1905,1932]" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK" country="Singapore" location="Museum" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FF6B4028781608D8" box="[151,280,1905,1931]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FEBE402B78BE08DF" box="[322,432,1906,1932]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFFD5B839FE45402B7B2F08DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD5B826FF6B46447AC40D55:0526CCBEFFD5B839FE45402B7B2F08DF" box="[441,545,1906,1932]" country="Singapore" name="Museum" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Museum</location>
|
||
specimens.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD5B839FD4840287A2308D8" box="[692,813,1905,1931]" name="Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(no locality)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD5B839FC25402B7DBF08FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689512" collectionCode="BMNH, ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Bukit Timah" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FC25402B7D2308DF" box="[985,1069,1906,1932]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1855.5.3.3–5 (no date),
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FAB4402B7C9208DF" box="[1352,1436,1906,1932]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1855.5.3.6–7 (no date),
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FDE840CF7B4308E2" box="[532,589,1942,1969]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.3085 (1990),
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FCF540CF7A4D08E3" box="[777,835,1942,1968]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.171 (no date);
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFFD5B839FBF340CC7DBF08FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD5B826FF6B46447AC40D55:0526CCBEFFD5B839FBF340CC7DBF08FC" box="[1039,1201,1941,1967]" country="Singapore" name="Bukit Timah" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FBF340CC7DBF08FC" bold="true" box="[1039,1201,1941,1967]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Bukit Timah</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FB4D40CC7DB808FC" bold="true" box="[1201,1206,1941,1967]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD5B839FB3F40CF7A0E0880" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689763" collectingDate="1910-04-25" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" location="Seletar Reservoir" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FB3F40CF7DF508E3" box="[1219,1275,1942,1968]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.110 (1909),
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FF0B40E378210887" box="[247,303,1978,2004]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.114 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFD5B839FE7E40E37B170886" box="[386,537,1978,2005]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1910-04-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFD5B839FE7E40E37B170886" box="[386,537,1978,2005]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1910-04-25">25-Apr-1910</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="0526CCBEFFD5B839FDD140E07A0E0880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FFD5B826FF6B46447AC40D55:0526CCBEFFD5B839FDD140E07A0E0880" box="[557,768,1977,2003]" country="Singapore" name="Seletar Reservoir" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FDD140E07A0E0880" bold="true" box="[557,768,1977,2003]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Seletar Reservoir</emphasis>
|
||
</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FCFC40E07A0B0880" bold="true" box="[768,773,1977,2003]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FFD5B839FCF040E37D430887" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120689274" box="[780,1101,1978,2004]" collectingDate="1990-05-04" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FCF040E37A4B0887" box="[780,837,1978,2004]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.2601 (
|
||
<date id="7447BCA5FFD5B839FC5940E37D4B0887" box="[933,1093,1978,2004]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1990-05-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6403454DFFD5B839FC5940E37D4B0887" box="[933,1093,1978,2004]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" value="1990-05-04">04-May-1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FBA440E37D9E0886" box="[1112,1168,1978,2005]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">ZRC</collectionCode>
|
||
.2.115 (no date).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFD5B839FF6B40847D0508AB" blockId="79.[151,1437,285,2040]" box="[151,1035,2013,2040]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFD5B839FF6B40847AA608A4" bold="true" box="[151,936,2013,2040]" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Additional
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD5B839FEE24084789908A4" box="[286,407,2013,2039]" name="Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
museum specimens.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFD5B839FD6D40847A0408A4" box="[657,778,2013,2039]" name="Singapore" pageId="79" pageNumber="80">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
(no locality):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FFD5B839FC4C40877D0608AB" box="[944,1032,2014,2040]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFCAB826FF6B47CF78640FAA" blockId="80.[151,1436,150,249]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFCAB826FF6B47CF788A0FE3" bold="true" box="[151,388,150,176]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FFCAB826FF6B47CF781E0FE3" box="[151,272,150,176]" name="Singapore" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
localities.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Bukit Timah (not specified)—Lornie Forest—Lower Peirce Forest—Lower Peirce Reservoir— MacRitchie Reservoir—Nee Soon Swamp Forest—Pasir Laba—Seletar Reservoir—Singapore Botanic Gardens*.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFCAB826FE1B46057D430E25" blockId="80.[487,1101,347,374]" box="[487,1101,347,374]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFCAB826FE1B46057D430E25" bold="true" box="[487,1101,347,374]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFCAB826FDC246027AC80E25" authority="Lindholm, 1929" authorityName="Lindholm" authorityYear="1929" box="[574,966,347,374]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Siebenrockiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFCAB826FDC246027BF70E25" bold="true" box="[574,761,347,374]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Siebenrockiella</emphasis>
|
||
Lindholm, 1929
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(1 species)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00469A65FFCAB826FF6B46FD7AC40D55" blockId="80.[151,1436,420,519]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFCAB826FF6B46FD7B740EED" authority="Lindholm, 1929: 280 - 281" authorityName="Lindholm" authorityPageNumber="280 - 281" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,634,420,446]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Siebenrockiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFCAB826FF6B46FD784A0EED" box="[151,324,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Siebenrockiella</emphasis>
|
||
Lindholm, 1929: 280–281
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FFCAB826FD7046FD7BB00EED" box="[652,702,420,446]" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFCAB826FCD746FC7D700EED" authority="Gray, 1830" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1830" box="[811,1150,420,446]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydidae" genus="Emys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crassicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFCAB826FCD746FC7AFC0EED" box="[811,1010,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Emys crassicollis</emphasis>
|
||
Gray, 1830
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by original designation; gender feminine; replacement name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFCAB826FD3246917AD40EB1" authority="Gray, 1869: 197" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="197" authorityYear="1869" box="[718,986,456,482]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Bellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFCAB826FD3246917A1F0EB1" box="[718,785,456,482]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Bellia</emphasis>
|
||
Gray, 1869: 197
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[junior homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFCAB826FB2146917C2E0EB1" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1869" box="[1245,1312,456,482]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Bellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFCAB826FB2146917C2E0EB1" box="[1245,1312,456,482]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Bellia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
A. Milne-Edwards, 1848 [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFCAB826FE5146B57B2A0D55" box="[429,548,492,518]" class="Crustacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Crustacea</taxonomicName>
|
||
], and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFCAB826FD9946B57A260D54" authority="Bate, 1851" authorityName="Bate" authorityYear="1851" box="[613,808,492,519]" class="Reptilia" family="Geoemydidae" genus="Bellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="328D4677FFCAB826FD9946B57BA60D55" box="[613,680,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="81">Bellia</emphasis>
|
||
Bate, 1851
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FFCAB826FCC946B57AA30D55" box="[821,941,492,518]" class="Crustacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="80" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Crustacea</taxonomicName>
|
||
]]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |