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<treatment id="88502B73FF38B8D5FF6B44A778740EB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967928" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209661749" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF38B8D5FF6B44A778740EB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/88502B73FF38B8D5FF6B44A778740EB1" lastPageId="163" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
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<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF6B44A77A4A0B4B" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" box="[151,836,1022,1049]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<heading id="5B0E2D09FF38B8D4FF6B44A77A4A0B4B" box="[151,836,1022,1049]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF38B8D4FF6B44A77B1B0B4A" ID-CoL="3V73H" authority="(Schlegel, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[151,533,1022,1049]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Liopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF6B44A778560B4A" bold="true" box="[151,344,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Liopeltis tricolor</emphasis>
(Schlegel, 1837)
</taxonomicName>
—
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FDCF44A77A4A0B4B" bold="true" box="[563,836,1022,1048]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Native; Indeterminate.</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF0B437A7AB90B32" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF38B8D4FF0B437A7A010B6E" authority="Schlegel, 1837: 151 - 152" authorityName="Schlegel" authorityPageNumber="151 - 152" authorityYear="1837" box="[247,783,1058,1085]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Herpetodryas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF0B437A78E00B6E" box="[247,494,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Herpetodryas tricolor</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF38B8D4FE09437A7A010B6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688013" box="[501,783,1058,1085]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="BMNH 1946.1" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">Schlegel, 1837: 151–152</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 187, pl. 6, figs. 16–18.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF38B8D4FBE3437A7D880B6E" box="[1055,1158,1059,1085]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
(2):
<specimenCode id="505F321EFF38B8D4FB40437A7C6B0B6E" box="[1212,1381,1058,1085]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">BMNH 1946.1</specimenCode>
.5.37
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF38B8D4FEAB431E7ABA0B32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688444" box="[343,948,1095,1121]" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
and 1863.12.4.127.
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF38B8D4FDC9431E7B630B32" box="[565,621,1095,1121]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
locality: “à
<collectingRegion id="C23D5487FF38B8D4FD0A431E7A220B32" box="[758,812,1095,1121]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Java</collectingRegion>
”,
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF38B8D4FCBF431E7ABA0B32" box="[835,948,1095,1121]" name="Indonesia" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF38B8D4FF6B43327AE80966" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="description">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF6B433278870BFA" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
Tricoloured Ringneck (
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FF38B8D4FF6343D678220BFA" box="[159,300,1167,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="362.[152,255,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@362.[153,1435,181,1922]" captionTargetPageId="362" captionText="FIGURE 18. A) Boiga cynodon, B) Boiga drapiezii, C) Boiga jaspidea, D) Boiga melanota, E) Coelognathus flavolineatus, F) Gongylosoma baliodeira, G) Gonyosoma oxycephalum, and H) Liopeltis tricolor. Photographs by: Alex Figueroa [A, D, G], Kelvin K.P. Lim [B, C, H], Norman T.-L. Lim [E], and Nick Baker [F]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960355/files/figure.png" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Figures 18H</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FF38B8D4FEAC43D6788F0BFA" box="[336,385,1167,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="363.[152,255,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-23@363.[154,1433,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="363" captionText="FIGURE 19. A) Liopeltis tricolor, B) Lycodon capucinus, C) Lycodon subannulatus, D) Lycodon subcinctus, E) Oligodon octolineatus, F) Oligodon purpurascens, G) Oligodon signatus, and H) Ptyas carinata. Photographs by: Evan S.H. Quah [A], Alex Figueroa [B, E, G], Mary-Ruth Low [C], Daniel J.J. Ng [D], Benjamin Y.H. Lee [F], and Law Ing Sind [H]," figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960357/files/figure.png" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">19A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF6B43EB78760B9E" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" box="[151,376,1202,1229]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF6B43EB78760B9E" bold="true" box="[151,376,1202,1229]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF38B8D4FF6B43EB781E0B9F" box="[151,272,1202,1228]" name="Singapore" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Singapore</collectingCountry>
records.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF0B438E7D330A46" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF38B8D4FF0B438E78A10BA2" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[247,431,1239,1265]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Ablabes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF0B438E78A10BA2" box="[247,431,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Ablabes tricolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FE30438E7BB10BA2" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[460,703,1239,1265]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref292500" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1896) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. III. Containing the Colubridae (Opisthoglyphae and Proteroglyphae), Amblycephalidae and Viperidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xiv + 727 pp., 25 pls." type="book" year="1896">Boulenger, 1896: 643</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FD1C438E7ABF0BA2" author="Flower, S. S." box="[736,945,1238,1265]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="856 - 914" refId="ref305802" refString="Flower, S. S. (1896) Notes on a collection of reptiles and batrachians made in the Malay Peninsula in 1895 - 96; with a list of the species recorded from that region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1896 (4), 856 - 914, pls. 44 - 46." type="journal article" year="1896">Flower, 1896: 885</bibRefCitation>
(Botanic Gardens).—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FB55438E7C740BA2" author="Flower, S. S." box="[1193,1402,1239,1265]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="600 - 696" refId="ref305863" refString="Flower, S. S. (1899 b) Notes on a second collection of reptiles made in the Malay Peninsula and Siam, from November 1896 - September 1898, with a list of the species recorded from those countries. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1899 (4), 600 - 696, pls. 36 - 37." type="journal article" year="1899">Flower, 1899: 673</bibRefCitation>
.— Ridley, 1899: 208.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FDBC43A27A3C0A46" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[576,818,1274,1301]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref292615" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1912) A Vertebrate Fauna of the Malay Peninsula from the Isthmus of Kra to Singapore, Including the Adjacent Islands. Reptilia and Batrachia, Taylor and Francis, London, xiii + 294 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10813" type="book" year="1912">Boulenger, 1912: 151</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FCA943A37D370A46" author="de Rooij, N." box="[853,1081,1274,1301]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref303264" refString="de Rooij, N. (1917) The Reptiles of the Indo-Australian Archipelago. II. Ophidia. E. J. Brill, Leiden, xiv + 334 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10610" type="book" year="1917">de Rooij, 1917: 138</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF0B42467BEF0A6A" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" box="[247,737,1311,1337]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF38B8D4FF0B424678FE0A6A" authorityName="Sworder" authorityYear="1922" box="[247,496,1311,1337]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Gongylosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF0B424678FE0A6A" box="[247,496,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Gongylosoma tricolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Sworder, 1923: 64.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF0B421A7AE80966" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF38B8D4FF0B421A78B40A0E" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[247,442,1347,1373]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Liopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF0B421A78B40A0E" box="[247,442,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Liopeltis tricolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FE2A421A7BB20A0E" author="de Haas, C. P. J." box="[470,700,1346,1373]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="511 - 625" refId="ref302520" refString="de Haas, C. P. J. (1950) Checklist of the snakes of the Indo-Australian Archipelago (Reptiles, Ophidia). Treubia, 20 (3), 511 - 625." type="journal article" year="1950">de Haas, 1950: 560</bibRefCitation>
.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; L.M. Chou, 1990: 54.—K.K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FEAB423E7B070AD2" author="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[343,521,1383,1409]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref326515" refString="Lim, K. K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (1992) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="1992">Lim, 1992: 146</bibRefCitation>
.—L.M.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FD92423E7A610AD2" author="Chou L. M. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P." box="[622,879,1382,1409]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="70 - 106" refId="ref297613" refString="Chou L. M., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Lim, K. K. P. (1994) Animalia. In: Wee, Y. C. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. (Eds.), A First Look at Biodiversity in Singapore. National Council on the Environment, Singapore, pp. 70 - 106." type="book chapter" year="1994">
Chou
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FD48423E7BE00AD2" box="[692,750,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
, 1994: 105
</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FC6D423F7DB90AD2" author="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G." box="[913,1207,1382,1409]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref301675" refString="David, P. &amp; Vogel, G. (1996) The Snakes of Sumatra: An Annotated Checklist and Key with Natural History Notes. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt-am-Main, 260 pp." type="book" year="1996">David &amp; Vogel, 1996: 94</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FB24423E7C930AD2" author="Cox, M. J. &amp; van Dijk, P. P. &amp; Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K." box="[1240,1437,1383,1409]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref299700" refString="Cox, M. J., van Dijk, P. P., Nabhitabhata, J. &amp; Thirakhupt, K. (1998) A Photographic Guide toSnakes and other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. New Holland Publishers, London, 144 pp." type="book" year="1998">
Cox
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FAEE423E7C420AD2" box="[1298,1356,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
, 1998:
</bibRefCitation>
56.—Chan-ard
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FDFB42D27B4C0AF6" box="[519,578,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
, 1999: 33.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FD2942D27D130AF6" author="Iskandar, D. T. &amp; Colijn, E." box="[725,1053,1418,1445]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref315641" refString="Iskandar, D. T. &amp; Colijn, E. (2001) A Checklist of Southeast Asian and New Guinean Reptiles. Part I. Serpentes. Biodiversity Conservation Project (Indonesian Institute of Sciences - Japan International Cooperation Agency - The Ministry of Forestry). The Gibbon Foundation and Institute of Technology, Bandung, 195 pp." type="book" year="2001">Iskandar &amp; Colijn, 2001: 65</bibRefCitation>
.—K.P. Lim &amp; F.L.K.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FAE242D27C930AF6" author="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K." box="[1310,1437,1419,1445]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref327168" refString="Lim, K. P. &amp; Lim, F. L. K. (2002) A Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Singapore. Revised Edition. Singapore Science Centre, Singapore, 160 pp." type="book" year="2002">Lim, 2002:</bibRefCitation>
147.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2008: 54, 169.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FCAE42F67AF60A9A" author="Das, I." box="[850,1016,1455,1481]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref300845" refString="Das, I. (2010) A Field Guide to the Reptiles of Thailand and South-East Asia. New Holland, London, 376 pp." type="book" year="2010">Das, 2010: 281</bibRefCitation>
.—L.L.
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FBAD42F67C3B0A9A" author="Grismer, L. L." box="[1105,1333,1455,1481]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref309689" refString="Grismer, L. L. (2011 a) Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of the Seribuat Archipelago (Peninsular Malaysia). Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 239 pp." type="book" year="2011">Grismer, 2011a: 202</bibRefCitation>
.—P.K.L. Ng
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FE7C428A78B70ABE" box="[384,441,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 273.—N. Baker &amp; K.P. Lim, 2012: 169.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FC15428A7D9C0ABE" author="Das, I." box="[1001,1170,1491,1517]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref300872" refString="Das, I. (2012 a) A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of South-East Asia. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 160 pp." type="book" year="2012">Das, 2012a: 44</bibRefCitation>
.—Wallach
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FAEA428A7C410ABE" box="[1302,1359,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
, 2014: 386.—Chan-ard
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FDE942AE7B400942" box="[533,590,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
, 2015: 175.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FD0D42AF7ADE0942" author="de Lang, R." box="[753,976,1526,1553]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref302593" refString="de Lang, R. (2017) The Snakes of Java, Bali and Surrounding Islands. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main, 435 pp." type="book" year="2017">de Lang, 2017: 156</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FC0F42AF7D9D0942" author="Das, I." box="[1011,1171,1526,1553]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref300966" refString="Das, I. (2018) A Naturalist's Guide to the Snakes of Southeast Asia. 2 nd Edition. John Beaufoy Publishing, Oxford, 176 pp." type="book" year="2018">Das, 2018: 54</bibRefCitation>
.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FB4942AE788F0966" author="Leviton, A. E. &amp; Siler, C. D. &amp; Weinell, J. L. &amp; Brown, R. M." pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="399 - 568" refId="ref324256" refString="Leviton, A. E., Siler, C. D., Weinell, J. L. &amp; Brown, R. M. (2018) Synopsis of the snakes of the Philippines. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 64 (14), 399 - 568." type="journal article" year="2018">
Leviton
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FAE842AE7C430942" box="[1300,1357,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
, 2018: 436
</bibRefCitation>
.—Poyarkov
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FDEB41427B410966" box="[535,591,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">et al.</emphasis>
, 2019b: 1649.—
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FCF641427AEC0966" author="Charlton, T." box="[778,994,1563,1589]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref295882" refString="Charlton, T. (2020) A Guide to Snakes of Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Natural History Publications (Borneo) Sdn. Bhd., Kota Kinabalu, viii + 299 pp." type="book" year="2020">Charlton, 2020: 74</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF38B8D5FF6B41667A080FE2" lastPageId="163" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF6B41667D30085E" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF6B41667805090A" bold="true" box="[151,267,1599,1625]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Remarks.</emphasis>
With the last known record from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF38B8D4FD8941667BE9090A" box="[629,743,1599,1625]" name="Singapore" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Singapore</collectingCountry>
being from 1897,
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF38B8D4FC5141667D10090A" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[941,1054,1599,1625]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Liopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FC5141667D10090A" box="[941,1054,1599,1625]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">L. tricolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has not been detected in
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF38B8D4FAD741667C93090A" box="[1323,1437,1599,1625]" name="Singapore" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Singapore</collectingCountry>
for over 124 years (
<tableCitation id="4D7BAFDEFF38B8D4FE26413A7B3A092E" box="[474,564,1635,1661]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="16.[152,254,432,458]" captionTargetBox="[207,1414,726,1982]" captionText="TABLE 2. Checklist of the 166 herpetofauna species of Singapore, the year the first specimen was reported or collected, status in Singapore, and number of years went unreported from Singapore prior to 1990. If the reference is from a museum collection, then the museum symbolic code is listed. Under status, IND = Indeterminate (possibly extirpated). Year in parentheses under the last column is the year the species was last reported from Singapore. The herpetofauna of Singapore comprises 31 amphibians and 135 reptiles consisting of two caecilians, 29 frogs (five non-native), 1 crocodilian, 17 turtles (four non-native), 40 lizards (6 non-native), and 77 snakes (two non-native). If the year collected is not specified, then the year reported is used in its place." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" tableUuid="5486CAEDFF8AB866FF6446E978550D95">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF38B8D4FDB6413A7A05092E" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[586,779,1635,1661]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Liopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FDB6413A7A05092E" box="[586,779,1635,1661]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Liopeltis tricolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF38B8D4FC38413A7D38092E" box="[964,1078,1635,1661]" name="Singapore" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Singapore</collectingCountry>
from only
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF38B8D4FB44413A7C6B092E" box="[1208,1381,1635,1661]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
. The first report of
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF38B8D4FE6641DE7B0109F2" baseAuthorityName="Schlegel" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[410,527,1671,1697]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Liopeltis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tricolor">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FE6641DE7B0109F2" box="[410,527,1671,1697]" italics="true" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">L. tricolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comes from
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FD5441DE7A4509F2" author="Flower, S. S." box="[680,843,1671,1697]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" pagination="856 - 914" refId="ref305802" refString="Flower, S. S. (1896) Notes on a collection of reptiles and batrachians made in the Malay Peninsula in 1895 - 96; with a list of the species recorded from that region. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1896 (4), 856 - 914, pls. 44 - 46." type="journal article" year="1896">Flower (1896)</bibRefCitation>
who referred to
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF38B8D4FBF241DE7DB809F2" box="[1038,1206,1671,1697]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
collected by Ridley at SBG deposited at NHMUK. However,
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF38B8D4FD3141F27A9A0996" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[717,916,1707,1733]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" refId="ref292500" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1896) Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Vol. III. Containing the Colubridae (Opisthoglyphae and Proteroglyphae), Amblycephalidae and Viperidae. British Museum (Natural History), London, xiv + 727 pp., 25 pls." type="book" year="1896">Boulenger (1896)</bibRefCitation>
only reported
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF38B8D4FBC741F27DDB0996" box="[1083,1237,1707,1733]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
at NHMUK. The other
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF38B8D4FECB419678E509BA" box="[311,491,1743,1769]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
are preserved at LKCNHM. One was taken by Ridley from BTNR on
<date id="7447BCA5FF38B8D4FAFC41967C9609BA" box="[1280,1432,1743,1769]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" value="1894-05-26">26 May 1894</date>
, another was obtained at SBG in 1897, and the third has no data (
<figureCitation id="98C286E0FF38B8D4FC3541AA7D3F085E" box="[969,1073,1779,1805]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="362.[152,255,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-34@362.[153,1435,181,1922]" captionTargetPageId="362" captionText="FIGURE 18. A) Boiga cynodon, B) Boiga drapiezii, C) Boiga jaspidea, D) Boiga melanota, E) Coelognathus flavolineatus, F) Gongylosoma baliodeira, G) Gonyosoma oxycephalum, and H) Liopeltis tricolor. Photographs by: Alex Figueroa [A, D, G], Kelvin K.P. Lim [B, C, H], Norman T.-L. Lim [E], and Nick Baker [F]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7960355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7960355/files/figure.png" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF6B404F7C560862" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" box="[151,1368,1814,1841]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF6B404F78240863" bold="true" box="[151,298,1814,1840]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Occurrence.</emphasis>
<location id="0526CCBEFF38B8D4FECD404E788D0862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF38B8D5FF6B44A778740EB1:0526CCBEFF38B8D4FECD404E788D0862" box="[305,387,1815,1841]" country="Singapore" county="Museum" municipality="Least Concern" name="Known" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Known</location>
from
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF38B8D4FE3B404E7B7C0862" box="[455,626,1815,1841]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
predating 1897 and
<specimenCount id="16FF51ECFF38B8D4FCA4404E7AFF0862" box="[856,1009,1815,1841]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
with no date.
<location id="0526CCBEFF38B8D4FB6D404E7DD40862" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF38B8D5FF6B44A778740EB1:0526CCBEFF38B8D4FB6D404E7DD40862" box="[1169,1242,1815,1841]" country="Singapore" county="Museum" municipality="Least Concern" name="Likely" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Likely</location>
extirpated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF6B40637BBD0806" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" box="[151,691,1850,1877]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF6B40637B0A0806" bold="true" box="[151,516,1850,1877]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF38B8D4FF6B4063781E0807" box="[151,272,1850,1876]" name="Singapore" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Singapore</collectingCountry>
conservation status.
</emphasis>
Not Evaluated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF6B40077A7F082A" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" box="[151,881,1886,1913]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF6B400778AF082B" bold="true" box="[151,417,1886,1912]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Conservation priority.</emphasis>
<location id="0526CCBEFF38B8D4FE54400678B5082A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:88502B73FF38B8D5FF6B44A778740EB1:0526CCBEFF38B8D4FE54400678B5082A" box="[424,443,1887,1913]" country="Singapore" county="Museum" municipality="Least Concern" name="If" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">If</location>
rediscovered, then the highest priority.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D4FF6B40DB7BDB08CE" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" box="[151,725,1922,1949]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF6B40DB78DC08CE" bold="true" box="[151,466,1922,1949]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">IUCN conservation status.</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="E022001FFF38B8D4FE2540DA7B7208CE" box="[473,636,1923,1949]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Least Concern</collectingMunicipality>
[2012].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF38B8D5FF6B40FF7A080FE2" blockId="162.[151,1437,1022,2021]" lastBlockId="163.[151,1062,151,249]" lastPageId="163" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF38B8D4FF6B40FF7C9208B7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688423" collectionCode="LKCNHM, NHMUK, ZRC" country="Singapore" county="Museum" location="Known" municipality="Least Concern" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="BMNH 1895.1, BMNH 1896.6" specimenCount="2">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FF6B40FF7AEE0893" bold="true" box="[151,992,1958,1985]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF38B8D4FF6B40FF78160893" box="[151,280,1958,1984]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">LKCNHM</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF38B8D4FEBA40FE78BA0892" box="[326,436,1959,1985]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="162" pageNumber="163" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
<collectingCounty id="E927E2E9FF38B8D4FE3C40FE7B260892" box="[448,552,1959,1985]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Museum</collectingCounty>
specimens.
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF38B8D4FD3C40FF7A370893" box="[704,825,1958,1984]" name="Singapore" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Singapore</collectingCountry>
(no locality):
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="505F321EFF38B8D4FC1740FE7D950892" box="[1003,1179,1958,1985]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">BMNH 1895.1</specimenCode>
.8.8 (no date),
<specimenCode id="505F321EFF38B8D4FAB440FE784808B6" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">BMNH 1896.6</specimenCode>
.26.541 (no date);
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF38B8D4FDE140927B5B08B6" box="[541,597,1995,2021]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2844 (no date);
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FCD140937D0D08B7" bold="true" box="[813,1027,1994,2020]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Botanic Gardens:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF38B8D4FBF240927D4908B6" box="[1038,1095,1995,2021]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2843 (1897);
<emphasis id="328D4677FF38B8D4FAFC40937C9208B7" bold="true" box="[1280,1436,1994,2020]" pageId="162" pageNumber="163">Bukit Timah</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="328D4677FF39B8D5FF0B47CE78B40FE2" bold="true" box="[247,442,151,177]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Nature Reserve:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B0919038FF39B8D5FE3D47CE7A0C0FE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4120688492" box="[449,770,151,177]" collectingDate="1894-05-26" collectionCode="ZRC" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1">
<collectionCode id="66E802A0FF39B8D5FE3D47CE78F70FE2" box="[449,505,151,177]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">ZRC</collectionCode>
.2.2842 (
<date id="7447BCA5FF39B8D5FDA647CE7BF40FE2" box="[602,762,151,177]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1894-05-26">
<collectingDate id="6403454DFF39B8D5FDA647CE7BF40FE2" box="[602,762,151,177]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" value="1894-05-26">26-May-1894</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF39B8D5FF6B47E37D930E25" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF39B8D5FF6B47E37A390F86" blockId="163.[151,1062,151,249]" box="[151,823,186,213]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF39B8D5FF6B47E37B840F87" bold="true" box="[151,650,186,213]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
Additional
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF39B8D5FEE247E378990F87" box="[286,407,186,212]" name="Singapore" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Singapore</collectingCountry>
museum specimens.
</emphasis>
No specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF39B8D5FF6B47877D280FAA" blockId="163.[151,1062,151,249]" box="[151,1062,222,249]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF39B8D5FF6B478778880FAB" bold="true" box="[151,390,222,248]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
<collectingCountry id="78EEDAF5FF39B8D5FF6B4787781E0FAB" box="[151,272,222,248]" name="Singapore" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Singapore</collectingCountry>
localities.
</emphasis>
Bukit Timah Nature Reserve—Singapore Botanic Gardens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00469A65FF39B8D5FE6B46057D930E25" blockId="163.[407,1181,347,374]" box="[407,1181,347,374]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF39B8D5FE6B46057D930E25" bold="true" box="[407,1181,347,374]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF39B8D5FE1246027BB70E25" authority="H. Boie" authorityName="H. Boie" box="[494,697,347,374]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF39B8D5FE1246027B5B0E25" bold="true" box="[494,597,347,374]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Lycodon</emphasis>
H. Boie
</taxonomicName>
in F. Boie in
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF39B8D5FCA146057D180E25" author="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J." box="[861,1046,348,374]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" refId="ref305677" refString="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J. (1826) Neue Classification der Reptilien nach ihren Naturlichen Verwandtschaften. Nebst einer Verwandtschafts- Tafel und einem Verzeichnisse der Reptilien-Sammlung des k. k. zoologischen Museums zu Wien. J. G. Huebner, Wien, viii + 66 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4683" type="book" year="1826">Fitzinger, 1826</bibRefCitation>
(3 species)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="48E3C9EEFF39B8D5FF6B46FD78740EB1" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="00469A65FF39B8D5FF6B46FD78740EB1" blockId="163.[151,1436,420,482]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="20E9BD4BFF39B8D5FF6B46FD78740EB1" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">
<treatmentCitation id="8158BC74FF39B8D5FF6B46FD78D30EED" author="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J." box="[151,477,420,446]" page="29" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" year="1826">
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF39B8D5FF6B46FD78D30EED" ID-CoL="5HKD" authority="Fitzinger, 1826: 29" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,477,420,446]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Lycodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF39B8D5FF6B46FD79F90EED" box="[151,247,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Lycodon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6468E794FF39B8D5FEFC46FD78D30EED" author="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J." box="[256,477,420,446]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" refId="ref305677" refString="Fitzinger, L. J. F. J. (1826) Neue Classification der Reptilien nach ihren Naturlichen Verwandtschaften. Nebst einer Verwandtschafts- Tafel und einem Verzeichnisse der Reptilien-Sammlung des k. k. zoologischen Museums zu Wien. J. G. Huebner, Wien, viii + 66 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4683" type="book" year="1826">Fitzinger, 1826: 29</bibRefCitation>
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, 57 (
<typeStatus id="DF4224C7FF39B8D5FDE546FD7B450EED" box="[537,587,420,446]" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="C7F9E1E6FF39B8D5FD4B46FD7D270EEC" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[695,1065,420,447]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Coluber" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="163" pageNumber="164" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aulicus">
<emphasis id="328D4677FF39B8D5FD4B46FD7A630EED" box="[695,877,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="163" pageNumber="164">Coluber aulicus</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation; gender masculine).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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