184 lines
14 KiB
XML
184 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.820.29363" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11b98c91-d446-4037-bb46-39bb93d85db0" ID-PMC="PMC6363721" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-820-95" ID-PubMed="30733636" ID-ZBK="C09FC8BA3DD34491833262F6BE9E9C5D" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-820-95" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 820" ModsDocTitle="Description of four new species of armoured spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Sumatra, Indonesia" checkinTime="1548801434770" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fardiansah, Riko, Duperre, Nadine, Widyastuti, Rahayu, Potapov, Anton, Stefan Scheu, & Harms, Danilo" docDate="2019" docId="76D18B25B0E2B65A2919DC3AF26376E2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 820: 95-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 820" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.820.29363" docTitle="Ablemma andriana Fardiansah & Duperre, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="2ABD581D-721B-4CCC-B15E-50A66D95CA5F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="FFBF5953FFB7FF84FF909C6D9A06FFF1" masterDocTitle="Description of four new species of armoured spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Sumatra, Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1668166871495" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Description of four new species of armoured spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) from Sumatra, Indonesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fardiansah, Riko</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Duperre, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Widyastuti, Rahayu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Potapov, Anton</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stefan Scheu,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Harms, Danilo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>820</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>95</mods:start>
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<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.820.29363</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.820.29363</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-820-95</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C09FC8BA3DD34491833262F6BE9E9C5D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C09FC8BA3DD34491833262F6BE9E9C5D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154127159" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2ABD581D-721B-4CCC-B15E-50A66D95CA5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/76D18B25B0E2B65A2919DC3AF26376E2" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2ABD581D-721B-4CCC-B15E-50A66D95CA5F" authority="Fardiansah & Duperre" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Ablemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ablemma andriana" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andriana">
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Ablemma andriana Fardiansah &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dupérré">Duperre</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="95">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-4, 5-7, 47
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Holotype ♂: Indonesia, Sumatra, Harapan,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-2.1875556">02°11'15.2"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.34261">103°20'33.4"E</geoCoordinate>
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, secondary lowland rainforest, October 2012, M. Jochum, A. Barnes (LIPI). Paratypes: 1♂, same data as holotype (LIPI); Indonesia, Sumatra, Harapan,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-2.15275">02°09'09.9"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.362">103°21'43.2"E</geoCoordinate>
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, secondary lowland rainforest, 3♂, October 2012, M. Jochum, A. Barnes (LIPI) (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ZMH–A">ZMH-A</normalizedToken>
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0001339);
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-2.158111">02°09'29.2"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.333755">103°20'01.5"E</geoCoordinate>
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, secondary lowland rainforest, 1♂, October 2012, M. Jochum, A. Barnes (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ZMH–A">ZMH-A</normalizedToken>
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0001346);
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-2.15275">02°09'09.9"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.362">103°21'43.2"E</geoCoordinate>
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, secondary lowland rainforest, 1♂, October 2013, B. Klarner (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ZMH–A">ZMH-A</normalizedToken>
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0001221); 1♂, October 2013, B. Klarner (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ZMH–A">ZMH-A</normalizedToken>
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0001222); 1♂, October 2013, B. Klarner (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ZMH–A">ZMH-A</normalizedToken>
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0002644);
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-1.9109722">01°54'39.5"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.2667">103°16'00.1"E</geoCoordinate>
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, rubber plantation, 1♂, October 2013, B. Klarner (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ZMH–A">ZMH-A</normalizedToken>
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0001220); 02°09'
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5555" value="-9.9">09.9S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="103.362">103°21'43.2"E</geoCoordinate>
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, secondary lowland rainforest, 1♂, October 2017, B. Klarner (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ZMH–A">ZMH-A</normalizedToken>
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0001212).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Figures 1-4.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Ablemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ablemma andriana" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andriana">Ablemma andriana</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male. 1 Habitus, dorsal view. 2 Habitus, ventral view. 3 Carapace, frontal view. 4 Habitus, lateral view. Scale bar: 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">The specific name is an arbitrary combination of letters.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Males of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Ablemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ablemma andriana" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andriana">Ablemma andriana</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. can be distinguished from most
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Ablemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ablemma" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ablemma</taxonomicName>
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species with the exception
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. erna" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="erna">A. erna</taxonomicName>
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Lehtinen, 1981,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. merotai" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="merotai">A. merotai</taxonomicName>
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Lehtinen, 1981 and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. malacca" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="malacca">A. malacca</taxonomicName>
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Lin and Li, 2017, by the form of the embolus (Figs 5-7) and the cheliceral boss (Fig. 47). From
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. erna" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="erna">A. erna</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. malacca" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="malacca">A. malacca</taxonomicName>
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it can be separated by the bifid apical end of the embolus (Figs 5-7); the embolus of the latter species is not split (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Lehtinen, PT" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Fennica" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 151" title="Spiders of the Oriental-Australian region. III. Tetrablemmidae, with a world revision." volume="162" year="1981">Lehtinen 1981</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 171-172; Lin and Li et al. 2017, figs 8B, C). From
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. merotai" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="merotai">A. merotai</taxonomicName>
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males are differentiated by their rounded cheliceral boss bearing a small tubercle (Fig. 47), meanwhile the chelicera basal boss is weakly developed in latter species (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Lehtinen, PT" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Fennica" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" pagination="1 - 151" title="Spiders of the Oriental-Australian region. III. Tetrablemmidae, with a world revision." volume="162" year="1981">Lehtinen 1981</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 163).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Male (holotype). Measurements: Total length: 1.03; carapace length: 0.44; carapace width: 0.40; abdomen length: 0.59; abdomen width: 0.44; clypeus height: 0.19. Length of legs: I 0.97 (0.33, 0.11, 0.24, 0.13, 0.16); II 0.95 (0.31, 0.11, 0.21, 0.16, 0.16); III 0.82 (0.26, 0.09, 0.18, 0.15, 0.15); IV 1.12 (0.36, 0.11, 0.28, 0.19, 0.18).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Carapace: Brownish orange; pars cephalica smooth apically, slightly concave; apico-laterally with a fringe of 5 pits, each bearing setae, and two small tubercles at apical end; sides finely reticulated; pars thoracica finely reticulated, sloping gradually (Figs 1, 4); clypeus brownish orange; sloping forward; finely reticulated (Figs 3, 4). Sternum: Brownish orange; slightly wider than long; reticulated except along midline (Fig. 2). Chelicerae: Brownish orange; cheliceral basal boss curved, bearing one small tubercle; cheliceral apophysis large and triangular; transparent lamina thin (Fig. 47). Eyes: 6 in compact group (Fig. 1). Abdomen: Dorsal scutum brownish orange, smooth, covered with setae (Fig. 1). Laterally with 4 brownish orange stripe-like scuta, slightly separated (Fig. 4). Ventrally covered by 4 smooth scuta: pulmonary scutum brownish orange, with darker, oval book-lung covers; postgenital scutum small and straight, shorter than preanal scutum; preanal scutum large, rectangular; anal scutum conical, short and curved. Legs: Brownish orange; femora
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
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rugose ventrally; tibia I with small ventral tubercle; tarsus I swollen. Palp: Segments yellowish brown. Cymbium short, as long as patella; bulb yellowish white, pyriform (Figs 5, 6). Sperm duct thick, narrowing with sharp angle; embolus dark, sharp, slightly bifid apically with spine-like embolic apophysis; basal projection almost as long as embolus (Fig. 7).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
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Figures 5-7.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Ablemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ablemma andriana" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andriana">Ablemma andriana</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male. 5 Palp, prolateral view. 6 Palp, retrolateral view. 7 Schematic illustration of palpal bulb retrolateral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="natural history">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Natural history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Most specimens were collected in secondary lowland rainforest; one specimen was collected in a rubber plantation.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Known only from the type locality, Harapan, Sumatra.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |