297 lines
32 KiB
XML
297 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="596CA396E41C62C42B27B7763BF3D456" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.312.1.8" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13701520" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725577053966" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wilding, Nicholas" docDate="2017" docId="BF1287B4FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2D71F79A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.312.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 312 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.312.1.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Entosthodon pocsii N. Wilding 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="432BFFCCFF98FFC8F647FF832800FFB7" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Entosthodon Schwägr. (Bryopsida, Funariaceae) from sub-Saharan Africa" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1725589441416" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="4003EA7B8E51F6284CC3B614233371E4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="65412A4086AEFEFA1666172B2565FDC9">
|
||
<mods:title id="A205BE80ABAC31F187EA8F318BEE3611">Three new species of Entosthodon Schwägr. (Bryopsida, Funariaceae) from sub-Saharan Africa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="57D767593856EDFAF8425A9BCDFA6593" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="04CBAD75A658466411810637DC6601D6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0BB7D45024D78E2FD080832B81D7A72E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="79E630C3F9DAA410115B9E2CF2CF537F">Wilding, Nicholas</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="E591CAE99045CCE3F61DD8911F0A9DEF">Université de La Réunion, UMR PVBMT, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, Pôle Forêt, Saint-Pierre, Ile de La Réunion. & Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X 3, 7701 Rondebosch, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="E6993BBD64C93568FF54FF3E8981691D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="9941A8093C4EA77B405EA0AEE8CFF494" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="10F493830EAC9A31B390B08795EB4199">
|
||
<mods:title id="9F51082BD8D1878354AB3C7CDB64768E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="5A05374919915D6C5226136F8B8E4B7C">
|
||
<mods:date id="58294AA814C3F3AE584AA517E0649189">2017</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B63A95E31876AAA3B32E2D988BF5966C" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="8DD8B8D9E850BAC1C6FE75D40CA77C1D">2017-07-04</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B4DE8DB2236D47BF28300E63CCB59C5A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="4589EDFFF147FD806F86F071509EB6BB">312</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A7BC73D98287D83DBFFCDD06BC72F76A" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="11985D10FAC3BC80D70BA856443BDBCA">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="3BEC9FD02883AEEC69E0DC3BAFE5998A" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="554C114A091ECEFA8465C1EAF75FF3FD">103</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="14B938447640B30B9947F07E1FEA5ABB">110</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="2B3606A483266788F44EF2FEEFC0C3D3">
|
||
<mods:url id="39B63E52FFF21DE94AB975E1C18CF317">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.312.1.8</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="DF33B70D51928BDE3772B14ABD5FC757">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="68EE140B4D2115F58B427272011CB581" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.312.1.8</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2D10B97F0DC324717B693BFFCE7ED10A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9E3EFB5ACC626C3CE338723BA945A00F" type="Zenodo-Dep">13701520</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="BF1287B4FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2D71F79A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13702174" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13702174" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF1287B4FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2D71F79A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF1287B4FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2D71F79A" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FA16529FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2AA7FC3E" box="[136,679,878,905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2AA7FC3E" blockId="2.[136,679,878,905]" box="[136,679,878,905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<heading id="6C4C81CEFF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2AA7FC3E" box="[136,679,878,905]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED29EAFC3E" ID-CoL="9W5FD" authority="N. Wilding" authorityName="N. Wilding" authorityYear="2017" box="[136,490,878,905]" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="pocsii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2966FC3F" bold="true" box="[136,358,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Entosthodon pocsii</emphasis>
|
||
N. Wilding
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF7B0FCF32A4CFC3E" box="[503,588,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EFC57CBFF9AFFCAF7B0FCF32A4CFC3E" box="[503,588,880,905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF802A27FF9AFFCAF41CFCF32A9EFC3E" box="[603,670,880,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1802,1823]" captionTargetBox="[236,1360,198,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[227,1361,190,1777]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Entosthodon pocsii. 1. Habit, dry (S. Iversen, E. Persson, B. Petterson & T. Pócs, 87145/D, BOL); 2–5. Leaves (2 ‒ as for 1; 3—5 ‒ S. Iversen, E. Persson, B. Petterson & T. Pócs, 87145/N, BOL); 6, 7. Leaf apex (6 ‒ as for 1; 7 ‒ as for 3); 8. Leaf cross-section (as for 3); 9. Capsule, dry (T. Pócs, D. Harrison & J.M. Mushy 90130/UV, (BOL, EGR); 10. Capsule mouth & peristome (as for 3); 11. Operculum (as for 1); 12. Spores (as for 1). Scale bars: A (2–5) = 500 μm; B (10) = 100 μm; C (1, 9) = 1 mm; D (8) = 100 μm; E (12) = 50 μm; F (11) = 100 μm; G (6, 7) = 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13701524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13701524/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FA16529FF9AFFCAF6CFFC152A85FAA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6CFFC152C7BFC78" blockId="2.[136,1452,918,1047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
Diagnosis:—Differing from all other species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF4FCFC152B34FC1C" authorityName="Schwagrichen" authorityYear="1823" box="[699,820,918,939]" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF4FCFC152B34FC1C" box="[699,820,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Entosthodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its concave, ovate to oblong-obovate, short acuminate, entire, leaves and its ± upright, radially symmetric, peristomate capsules and finely verrucate-lirate spores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6CFFC5D2BFEFBA0" blockId="2.[136,1452,918,1047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87D33CFFFF9AFFCAF6CFFC5D2BFAFBA0" collectingDate="1987-05-26" collectionCode="S, E, B, T, BOL, EGR" country="Tanzania" elevation="2500" location="Kipengere" municipality="Type" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Njombe" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D760ACD8FF9AFFCAF6CFFC5D28B9FC44" box="[136,185,990,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Type</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7632FF9AFFCAF692FC5D2954FC44" box="[213,340,990,1011]" name="Tanzania" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F57FF840FF9AFFCAF727FC5D2A03FC44" box="[352,515,990,1011]" country="Tanzania" name="Njombe" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Njombe District</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="32646079FF9AFFCAF448FC5D2A73FC44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF1287B4FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2D71F79A:32646079FF9AFFCAF448FC5D2A73FC44" box="[527,627,990,1011]" country="Tanzania" municipality="Type" name="Kipengere" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" stateProvince="Njombe">Kipengere</location>
|
||
range,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="26B62F80FF9AFFCAF486FC5D2C5EFC44" box="[705,1118,990,1011]" firstLocation="Mts. Ishinga" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" secondLocation="Sanshashi Hill">between Mts. Ishinga and Sanshashi Hill</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="F0439B47FF9AFFCAF22CFC5D2CF5FC44" box="[1131,1269,990,1011]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="BC96D191FF9AFFCAF22CFC5D2CF5FC44" box="[1131,1269,990,1011]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="2500.0" valueMax="2600.0" valueMin="2400.0">2400–2600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="43051062FF9AFFCAF344FC5D2D8CFC44" box="[1283,1420,990,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" value="1987-05-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5341E98AFF9AFFCAF344FC5D2D8CFC44" box="[1283,1420,990,1011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" value="1987-05-26">26 May 1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF3DEFC5D2AB9FBA0" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF3DEFC5D2DA8FC44" box="[1433,1448,990,1011]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
. Iversen,
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF757FB812922FBA0" box="[272,290,1026,1047]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
. Persson,
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF7C3FB812995FBA0" box="[388,405,1026,1047]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
. Petterson &
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF45EFB812A28FBA0" box="[537,552,1026,1047]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. Pócs 87145/D
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF481FB812AFAFBA0" box="[710,762,1026,1047]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="E8008800FF9AFFCAF543FB812B60FBA0" box="[772,864,1026,1047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
!;
|
||
<typeStatus id="E8008800FF9AFFCAF52BFB812BB1FBA0" box="[876,945,1026,1047]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF5FFFB812BF0FBA0" box="[952,1008,1026,1047]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/39sm-y0v8" name="Eszterházy Károly College" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">EGR</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6CFFBCB2A85FAA2" blockId="2.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF6CFFBCB28D3FBD6" bold="true" box="[136,211,1096,1121]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Plants</emphasis>
|
||
small, light-green.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF7EDFBCB29F2FBD6" bold="true" box="[426,498,1096,1121]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
reddish-brown, to
|
||
<quantity id="F0439B47FF9AFFCAF484FBCB2B03FBD6" box="[707,771,1096,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, branching multiple times by sub-perigonial innovation; in cross-section with 1–2 layers of thick-walled cortical cells, a hyalodermis and a central strand; rhizoids cerise.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF6CFFB1328DAFB1E" bold="true" box="[136,218,1168,1193]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
erect-spreading, little contorted when dry, ovate to oblong-obovate, 1.2–2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="F0439B47FF9AFFCAF226FB132CEDFB1E" box="[1121,1261,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, concave, short-acuminate, entire, aristate or not, arista if present to 400 μm;
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF50DFB372C49FB7A" bold="true" box="[842,1097,1204,1229]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">cells of upper lamina</emphasis>
|
||
quadrate to oblong-hexagonal, 23–55 × (10)15–30(35) μm;
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF78AFB5B2A46FB46" bold="true" box="[461,582,1240,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">basal cells</emphasis>
|
||
62–150(188) × (15)20–35(43) μm;
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF599FB5B2C86FB46" bold="true" box="[990,1158,1240,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">marginal cells</emphasis>
|
||
longer and narrower near apex;
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF68BFB7F2915FAA2" bold="true" box="[204,277,1276,1301]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">costae</emphasis>
|
||
ending below apex to excurrent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FA16529FF9AFFCAF6FAFAA32D58F9EE" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6FAFAA32D58F9EE" blockId="2.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF6FAFAA3293DFA8E" bold="true" box="[189,317,1312,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Polyoicous</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF708FAA3298FFA8E" bold="true" box="[335,399,1312,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Setae</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="F0439B47FF9AFFCAF7DEFAA329FAFA8E" box="[409,506,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, straight, pale-yellow to reddish-brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF255FAA32C7DFA8E" bold="true" box="[1042,1149,1312,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Capsules</emphasis>
|
||
erect to inclined, radially symmetric or with slight bend in neck, oblong-pyriform, 1.2–1.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="F0439B47FF9AFFCAF5DDFAC72C26FAEA" box="[922,1062,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, weakly constricted below mouth when dry, yellow to reddish-brown at maturity, with a well differentiated neck ca. ½ total length of capsule;
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF319FAEB2DACFA36" bold="true" box="[1374,1452,1384,1409]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">mouth</emphasis>
|
||
transverse, ca. ⅔ diameter of capsule;
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF478FA0F2AF2FA12" bold="true" box="[575,754,1420,1445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">exothecial cells</emphasis>
|
||
(30)40–68 × 10–20 μm, in cross-section with thick, strongly cuneate anticlinal walls, 3–6 rows of oblate cells at mouth.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF564FA332B93FA7E" bold="true" box="[803,915,1456,1481]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Opercula</emphasis>
|
||
plano-convex, cells not or slightly twisted anti-clockwise from above.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF7CEFA572A01FA5A" bold="true" box="[393,513,1492,1517]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Peristome</emphasis>
|
||
double and rudimentary;
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF55AFA572BCCFA5A" bold="true" box="[797,972,1492,1517]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">exostome teeth</emphasis>
|
||
straight, irregular in shape, orange, tapered to an acute or rounded apex, sometimes becoming hyaline in upper ⅓, to 175 μm high and 60 μm wide at base, finely papillose to verrucate-lirate, trabeculate, weakly appendiculate;
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF513F99F2C16F982" bold="true" box="[852,1046,1564,1589]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">endostome teeth</emphasis>
|
||
rudimentary, smooth, hyaline, to 40 μm high and 22 μm wide.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF7E8F9C329FFF9EE" bold="true" box="[431,511,1600,1625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Spores</emphasis>
|
||
27–38 μm, tetrahedral, finely papillose-lirate.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF24DF9C32C82F9EE" bold="true" box="[1034,1154,1600,1625]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Calyptrae</emphasis>
|
||
cucullate, rostrate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FA16529FF9AFFCAF6FAF9E729C5F972" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6FAF9E729C5F972" blockId="2.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF6FAF9E72A43F9CA" bold="true" box="[189,579,1636,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87D33CFFFF9AFFCAF40DF9E72998F916" collectingDate="1990-06-09" collectionCode="N, P, T, J, M, UV, BOL, EGR" collectorName="Pocs, D & Mushy" country="Tanzania" location="Arusha" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Arusha">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7632FF9AFFCAF40DF9E72ADCF9CA" box="[586,732,1636,1661]" name="Tanzania" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F57FF840FF9AFFCAF4A1F9E72B37F9CA" box="[742,823,1636,1661]" country="Tanzania" name="Arusha" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Arusha</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF578F9E72B57F9CA" box="[831,855,1636,1661]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF51CF9E72B6DF9CA" box="[859,877,1636,1661]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
.:
|
||
<date id="43051062FF9AFFCAF53AF9E72C0AF9CA" box="[893,1034,1636,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" value="1990-06-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5341E98AFF9AFFCAF53AF9E72C0AF9CA" box="[893,1034,1636,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" value="1990-06-09">9 June 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF252F9E728FBF916" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF252F9E72C26F9CA" box="[1045,1062,1636,1661]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9A4E5374FF9AFFCAF275F9E72C8FF9CA" box="[1074,1167,1636,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Pócs, D</collectorName>
|
||
. Harrison &
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF360F9E72D36F9CA" box="[1319,1334,1636,1661]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF37DF9E72D56F9CA" box="[1338,1366,1636,1661]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9A4E5374FF9AFFCAF326F9E72DACF9CA" box="[1377,1452,1636,1661]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Mushy</collectorName>
|
||
90130/
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF690F90B28FBF916" box="[215,251,1672,1697]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">UV</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF74CF90B2947F916" box="[267,327,1672,1697]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF714F90B2990F916" box="[339,400,1672,1697]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/39sm-y0v8" name="Eszterházy Károly College" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">EGR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="87D33CFFFF9AFFCAF7E4F90B29C1F972" collectingDate="1987-05-26" collectionCode="S, E, B, T, N, BOL, EGR" collectorName="Iversen & Persson & Petterson & Pocs" country="Tanzania" location="Kipengere Range" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Njombe">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F57FF840FF9AFFCAF7E4F90B2A5DF916" box="[419,605,1672,1697]" country="Tanzania" name="Njombe" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Njombe District</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="32646079FF9AFFCAF42EF90B2B2FF916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF1287B4FF9AFFCAF6CFFCED2D71F79A:32646079FF9AFFCAF42EF90B2B2FF916" box="[617,815,1672,1697]" country="Tanzania" name="Kipengere Range" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" stateProvince="Njombe">Kipengere Range</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="43051062FF9AFFCAF57CF90B2BD5F916" box="[827,981,1672,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" value="1987-05-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5341E98AFF9AFFCAF57CF90B2BD5F916" box="[827,981,1672,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" value="1987-05-26">26 May 1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF5A7F90B2926F972" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF5A7F90B2BF1F916" box="[992,1009,1672,1697]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9A4E5374FF9AFFCAF5BAF90B2C52F916" box="[1021,1106,1672,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Iversen</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF219F90B2C73F916" box="[1118,1139,1672,1697]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9A4E5374FF9AFFCAF239F90B2CDBF916" box="[1150,1243,1672,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Persson</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF2A0F90B2CFBF916" box="[1255,1275,1672,1697]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9A4E5374FF9AFFCAF341F90B2D71F916" box="[1286,1393,1672,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Petterson</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF3D0F90B2DA8F916" box="[1431,1448,1672,1697]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="9A4E5374FF9AFFCAF6CFF92F28BEF972" box="[136,190,1708,1733]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Pócs</collectorName>
|
||
87145/
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF755F92F2926F972" box="[274,294,1708,1733]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF772F92F2971F972" box="[309,369,1708,1733]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15865" name="University of Cape Town" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">BOL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="51AAAE67FF9AFFCAF73BF92F29B9F972" box="[380,441,1708,1733]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/39sm-y0v8" name="Eszterházy Károly College" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="Herbarium">EGR</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7FA16529FF9AFFCAF6FAF9532D71F79A" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6FAF9532B10F8BA" blockId="2.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF6FAF9532948F95E" bold="true" box="[189,328,1744,1769]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named in honour of Tamas Pócs for his immense work on the African bryophyte flora and attention to even the smallest species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF43CF9772B09F8BA" authorityName="Schwagrichen" authorityYear="1823" box="[635,777,1780,1805]" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF43CF9772B09F8BA" box="[635,777,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Entosthodon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6FAF89B2C74F8E2" blockId="2.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF6FAF89B29F2F886" bold="true" box="[189,498,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Habitat and Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
The species is known from only three collections in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4FAC7632FF9AFFCAF20DF89B2CB2F886" box="[1098,1202,1816,1841]" name="Tanzania" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, two in the Kipengere Range and one from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F57FF840FF9AFFCAF736F8BF29C2F8E2" box="[369,450,1852,1877]" country="Tanzania" name="Arusha" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Arusha</collectingRegion>
|
||
National Park, where it occurs at high elevations ca.
|
||
<quantity id="F0439B47FF9AFFCAF25FF8BF2C70F8E2" box="[1048,1136,1852,1877]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6FAF8E32999F852" blockId="2.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF6FAF8E328FFF8CE" bold="true" box="[189,255,1888,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">Note:</emphasis>
|
||
Phylogenetic analyses (Wilding
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF42BF8E32AA4F8CE" box="[620,676,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
in prep.) place
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF508F8E32BB0F8CE" authorityName="N. Wilding" authorityYear="2017" box="[847,944,1888,1913]" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="pocsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF508F8E32BB0F8CE" box="[847,944,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">E. pocsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF254F8E3293BF82A" authority="Brotherus (1913: 737) Kis (1985: 220)" authorityName="Brotherus (1913: 737) Kis" authorityYear="1985" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="pertenellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF254F8E32CAEF8CE" box="[1043,1198,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">E. pertenellus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B53FF9AFFCAF2F3F8E32DABF8CE" author="Brotherus, V. F." box="[1204,1451,1888,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" refId="ref3849" refString="Brotherus, V. F. (1913) Forschungsreise nach Deutsch-Ostafrika und Sudafrika. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien. Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse 88: 737." type="journal volume" year="1913">Brotherus (1913: 737)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B53FF9AFFCAF6CFF807293BF82A" author="Kis, G." box="[136,315,1924,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" refId="ref4060" refString="Kis, G. (1985) Mosses of South-East Tropical Africa: An annotated list with distributionnal data. A. Berczik, ed., Vacratot: Institute of Ecology and Botany of the Hungarian Acadamy of Sciences, Hungary, 170 pp." type="book" year="1985">Kis (1985: 220)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
another African endemic (see:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B53FF9AFFCAF4DCF8072B7BF82A" author="Wilding, N. & Ah-Peng, C. & Hedderson, T. A." box="[667,891,1924,1949]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" pagination="457 - 460" refId="ref4560" refString="Wilding, N., Ah-Peng, C. & Hedderson, T. A. (2013) Out of obscurity: On the identity of Entosthodon Pertenellus (Broth.) Kis (Funariaceae). Polish Botanical Journal 58 (2): 457 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.2478 / pbj- 2013 - 0046" type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Wilding
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF4BAF8072B36F82A" box="[765,822,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The two species share a similar habitat and both possess a leaf architecture that can be highly variable among populations.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF58CF82B2C2DF876" authorityName="N. Wilding" authorityYear="2017" box="[971,1069,1960,1985]" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="pocsii">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF58CF82B2C2DF876" box="[971,1069,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">E. pocsii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF285F82B2D5EF876" authorityName="Brotherus (1913: 737) Kis" authorityYear="1985" box="[1218,1374,1960,1985]" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="pertenellus">
|
||
E.
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF2A5F82B2D5EF876" box="[1250,1374,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">pertenellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of a peristome.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="370436A2FF9AFFCAF6FAF8732D71F79A" blockId="2.[136,1452,1096,2093]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">
|
||
Macroscopically, the species may also be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF576F8732DA8F7BE" authority="Hornschuch (1820: 59) Muller (1848: 126)" authorityName="Hornschuch (1820: 59) Muller" authorityYear="1848" box="[817,1448,2032,2057]" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="bergianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF576F8732BBFF7BE" box="[817,959,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">E. bergianus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B53FF9AFFCAF581F8732CC8F7BE" author="Hornschuch, C. F." box="[966,1224,2032,2057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" refId="ref4040" refString="Hornschuch, C. F. (1820) Musci Frondosi Exotici. Horae Physicae Berolinenses 12: 59." type="journal volume" year="1820">Hornschuch (1820: 59)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="532A4B53FF9AFFCAF288F8732DA8F7BE" author="Muller, C." box="[1231,1448,2032,2057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" refId="ref4433" refString="Muller, C. (1848) Funarioideae. In: Synopsis Muscorum Frondosorum omnium hucusque Cognitorum 1. A. Foerstner, Berlin, 812 pp." type="book" year="1848">Müller (1848: 126)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, their spore ornamentations differ and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F0BB4D21FF9AFFCAF4E6F7972B2FF79A" authorityName="Hornschuch (1820: 59) Muller" authorityYear="1848" box="[673,815,2068,2093]" class="Bryopsida" family="Funariaceae" genus="Entosthodon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Funariales" pageId="2" pageNumber="105" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="bergianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="05CFEAB0FF9AFFCAF4E6F7972B2FF79A" box="[673,815,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="105">E. bergianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is generally larger and the costa is never excurrent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |