202 lines
14 KiB
XML
202 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.72.37691" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44f285cc-6cb6-4636-ab7a-374b98546fb3" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-72-127" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E9CDD829961E5C38A13A58715E05E056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3532257" ID-ZooBank="AE0E30B10C2B4DD29CA61CE1637EF549" ModsDocID="1314-2607-72-127" checkinTime="1572595436556" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Ting-Jing, Barthelemy, Christophe & Carpenter, James M." docDate="2019" docId="61E4D8A2C3A656378A6742F35F0D2947" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 72: 127-176" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 72" docPubDate="2019-10-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.72.37691" docTitle="Pareumenes (Pareumenes) quadrispinosus subsp. acutus Liu 1941" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="E9CDD829961E5C38A13A58715E05E056" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="E9CDD829961E5C38A13A58715E05E056" masterDocTitle="The Eumeninae (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) of Hong Kong (China), with description of two new species, two new synonymies and a key to the known taxa" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1678753208162" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Eumeninae (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) of Hong Kong (China), with description of two new species, two new synonymies and a key to the known taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Ting-Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-2697</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Chongqing Key Laboratory of Vector Insects, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology, Institute of Insect and Molecular Biology, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 401331, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Barthelemy, Christophe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8234-6237</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Sai Kung, Hong Kong, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6754-8028</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">carpente@amnh.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2019-10-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>72</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>127</mods:start>
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<mods:end>176</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.72.37691</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.72.37691</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-72-127</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">AE0E30B10C2B4DD29CA61CE1637EF549</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E9CDD829961E5C38A13A58715E05E056</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3532257</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160105027" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61E4D8A2C3A656378A6742F35F0D2947" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/61E4D8A2C3A656378A6742F35F0D2947" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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(30)
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<taxonomicName LSID="61E4D8A2-C3A6-5637-8A67-42F35F0D2947" authority="Liu, 1941" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Pareumenes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pareumenes (Pareumenes) quadrispinosus subsp. acutus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="quadrispinosus" subGenus="Pareumenes" subSpecies="acutus">Pareumenes (Pareumenes) quadrispinosus acutus Liu, 1941</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 98–112" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 98 - 112. Parancistrocerus yachowensis, female 98 habitus (lateral view) 99 habitus (dorsal view) 100 head (frontal view) 101 - 103 Pareumenes quadrispinosus acutus, female 101 habitus (lateral view) 102 habitus (dorsal view) 103 head (frontal view) 104 - 106 Pseudozumia indica indica, female 104 habitus (lateral view) 105 habitus (dorsal view) 106 head (frontal view) 107 - 109 Pseumenes depressus depressus, male 107 habitus (lateral view) 108 habitus (dorsal view) 109 head (frontal view) 110 - 112 Rhynchium brunneum brunneum, female 110 habitus (lateral view) 111 habitus (dorsal view) 112 head (frontal view)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.72.37691.figures98-112" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/351880" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Figs 101-103</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Pareumenes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pareumenes acutus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus">Pareumenes acutus</taxonomicName>
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Liu, 1941: 255, 262, "South China", Coll. Liu. Type: female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectorName="Hong Kong" country="CHINA" location="CHINA" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectorName>Hong Kong</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectingMethod="hand net" collectorName="A. Hy., Hy., C. Barthelemy" country="China" elevation="70" location="Pak Sha" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
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<specimenCount type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61E4D8A2C3A656378A6742F35F0D2947:A0D2D4C9A11ED1953533AD4EED43CFC2" country="China" name="Pak Sha">Pak Sha</location>
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O,
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<collectingMethod>hand net</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2001-09-19">19.ix. 2001</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2006-06-27">27.vi.2006</collectingDate>
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&
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<collectingDate value="2009-06-29">29.vi.2009</collectingDate>
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, UTM: 50Q KK 242 849
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<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="70.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="70.0">70m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, refs.: 0058.
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<collectorName>A.Hy.</collectorName>
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1, 0203.B.
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<collectorName>Hy.</collectorName>
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2 [CBC] & 0351.A.
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<collectorName>Hy.</collectorName>
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1, leg.
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<collectorName>
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C.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Barthélémy">Barthelemy</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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[AMNH]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2009-04-13" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectorName="A. Hy." country="China" elevation="70" location="Pak Sha" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, same location, reared,
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<collectingDate value="2009-04-13">13.iv.2009</collectingDate>
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, ref.: 0317.
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<collectorName>A.Hy.</collectorName>
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7 [CBC]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectingMethod="Malaise trap" collectorName="C. Hy." country="China" elevation="70" location="Pak Sha" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
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<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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, same location,
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<collectingMethod>Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2004-04-26" valueMax="2004-05-03" valueMin="2004-04-26">26.iv.-03.v.2004</collectingDate>
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&
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<collectingDate value="2011-05-02" valueMax="2011-05-14" valueMin="2011-05-02">2-14.v.2011</collectingDate>
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, refs.: M012.
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<collectorName>C.Hy.</collectorName>
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22 & M091.
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<collectorName>C.Hy.</collectorName>
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3 both [CBC]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-01-01" collectingDateMax="2019-12-31" collectingDateMin="2019-01-01" collectingMethod="hand net" collectorName="B. Hy." country="China" elevation="0" location="Ping Shan Chai" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
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<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61E4D8A2C3A656378A6742F35F0D2947:A0B5CC0D941ED6E963AC179C9E8A16F1" country="China" name="Ping Shan Chai">Ping Shan Chai</location>
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,
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<collectingMethod>hand net</collectingMethod>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2006-06-27">27.vi.2006</collectingDate>
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&
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<collectingDate value="2015-06-27">27.vi.2015</collectingDate>
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, UTM: 50Q KK 104
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<elevation isEnumeration="true">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9118" unit="m" value="891.18">891, 180m</quantity>
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&
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" unit="m" value="140.0">140m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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, refs.: 0203.
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<collectorName>B.Hy.</collectorName>
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1& 0550.
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<collectorName>B.Hy.</collectorName>
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2 both [CBC]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hong Kong, Yunnan); India; Bhutan; Vietnam.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="127" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="127">
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A frequent wasp in Hong Kong, known to visit flowers of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Vitex" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vitex negundo" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="negundo">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Vitex negundo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Linn. Nesting biology was reported by
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<bibRefCitation author="Barthelemy, C" journalOrPublisher="Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="3 - 37" refId="B2" refString="Barthelemy, C, 2012. Nest trapping, a simple method for gathering information on life histories of solitary bees and wasps. Bionomics of 21 species of solitary aculeate in Hong Kong. Hong Kong Entomological Bulletin 4 (1): 3 - 37" title="Nest trapping, a simple method for gathering information on life histories of solitary bees and wasps. Bionomics of 21 species of solitary aculeate in Hong Kong." volume="4" year="2012">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Barthélémy">Barthelemy</normalizedToken>
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(2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Dover, C" journalOrPublisher="China Journal of Science and Arts, Shanghai" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" pagination="233 - 235" refId="B23" refString="Dover, C, 1926. A contribution to a list of the Aculeate Hymenoptera (excepting ants) of Hongkong. China Journal of Science and Arts , Shanghai 4: 233 - 235" title="A contribution to a list of the Aculeate Hymenoptera (excepting ants) of Hongkong." volume="4" year="1926">Dover (1926)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Pareumenes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pareumenes quadrispinosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrispinosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">Pareumenes quadrispinosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Sauss. from the SAR, however, as mentioned in the introduction, none of his examined material survives today, in consequence we are unable to ascertain that he saw
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. q. subsp. acutus" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rank="subSpecies" species="q." subSpecies="acutus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">P. q. acutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but because no other subspecies have been collected from Hong Kong since then, there is great probability that it was in fact
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. q. subsp. acutus" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" rank="subSpecies" species="q." subSpecies="acutus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="127">P. q. acutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Dissected cells were mass-provisioned with caterpillars in the family
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1846" class="Insecta" family="Thyrididae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Thyrididae</taxonomicName>
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(CB pers. obs., det. Dr. Roger Kendrick, Hong Kong).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |