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<document id="5DD2DA4F90D8D75B2237E2A04EBA21BA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086985" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625848071544" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SHAMSHEV, IGOR V. &amp; GROOTAERT, PATRICK" docDate="2007" docId="03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01488p164.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1488 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphropeza flavicaput Published 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFC91102FFD3FFE39C57C577896BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698997611063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="1A99CFF7A72D3CC0E99A84293232F801" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FDD672D5696B8C7277DC10AC6C88AE86">
<mods:title id="C074FA38C14EFA4965F7875B5883F304">Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9C94B4EDE66205638AE4EEBAFC2927B6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BA0FF7D9926B885B196DC01D764DAA31">
<mods:roleTerm id="090291BB7FC3D3187F197C07A1CD84C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4354EE0AE0801D193FA0EF837109B45F">SHAMSHEV, IGOR V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5D228F4ABE83E7384B88D4EB9940B8D5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E3688F3F5DC4F44BBBDBA4A0A2CFFA98">
<mods:roleTerm id="A76F61D5CB74582570239CBA5894ABF9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9CCD2DB0BDDABCDBC70740B4DDE43132">GROOTAERT, PATRICK</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FEF7ABB3C9FA66438D4FD48267D6C663">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AABDA4F5BD5DAC234A15A0BBB3DC0EEA" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="172BD4ED9BA49B80426D1FA8DADE75CA">
<mods:title id="80AD2BD058B32FF5E9DC8D660D57CB12">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A8632B6FE98D1E1FF84DB7791A30567B">
<mods:date id="01115F0CAF437867097052725F48ABAD">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4218BCE790918FCB7CA38E8DE7F3E8DA" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="204F16934FF4526947E51E630AD7ACA2">2007-05-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5BCD9B40CD6311EA9362651ACDF8FC77" type="volume">
<mods:number id="68DFD596EC030C193E910BA9B4D588EB">1488</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B9B67CC5C5654836E314CF2561DE399D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="15ABE6E7AD325BE084B1F421A1C2AEC3">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B79C766DAC43834E3D987003636BE7E5">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5FF162A4EF12F750A319DB4C3FEBA456">164</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="9B5B38C144CC26BFB63DA129651ABEC3">
<mods:url id="3180419FDE7FF64BB9CC0EC84E61D378">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="644A71F1435E92C0D74AABC52357E9C6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3CE82AC4F02EBED97B863223461B2801" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="91A96C5E2AFF6839709DFD751C414594" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5AB859ABF92740946220319D8823F775" type="Zenodo-Dep">5086985</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E2FCB0CD0EFBE85EA339C3B9C57D2754" type="ZooBank">7D9B48C3-B60D-4FB3-A58E-696A171C0249</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5086727" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086727" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFF1FFC19CC0C7B08B7FFD19" box="[151,532,711,737]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF1FFC19CC0C7B08B7FFD19" blockId="34.[151,532,711,778]" box="[151,532,711,737]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0AE6F00FFF1FFC19CC0C7B08B7FFD19" bold="true" box="[151,532,711,737]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF1FFC19CC0C7B08B7FFD19" bold="true" box="[151,532,711,737]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF1FFC19CC0C7B088C4FD19" ID-CoL="393CV" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,431,711,737]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF1FFC19CC0C7B088C4FD19" bold="true" box="[151,431,711,737]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Elaphropeza flavicaput</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF1FFC19DE0C7B08B7FFD19" box="[439,532,711,737]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFF1FFC19CC0C787885FFCF2" box="[151,308,752,778]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF1FFC19CC0C787885FFCF2" blockId="34.[151,532,711,778]" box="[151,308,752,778]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
(
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFF1FFC19CC8C7878846FCF2" box="[159,301,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURES 40–43" captionStartId="35.[151,269,1256,1280]" captionTargetBox="[317,1255,218,1216]" captionTargetId="figure-263@35.[296,1270,197,1232]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 40–43. Elaphropeza flavicaput sp. nov. 40. antenna. 41. epandrium with cerci. 42. right surstylus. 43. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087019/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 40–43</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFF1FFC19CC0C6488C1EFC7A" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF1FFC19CC0C6488C1EFC7A" blockId="34.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF1FFC19CC0C6488864FCA1" bold="true" box="[151,271,831,857]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Occiput yellow, postpedicel nearly 2.5 times longer than wide, style about 4.5 times longer than postpedicel; thorax and legs entirely yellow; hind tibia with 1 black curved subapical anteroventral bristle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFF1FFC09C91C6F88DCEF844" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF1FFC19C91C6F88B73FB3A" blockId="34.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF1FFC19C91C6F8883CFC51" bold="true" box="[198,343,911,937]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description</emphasis>
. Male. Body length
<quantity id="4CA17589FFF1FFC19E1EC6E78BB3FC52" box="[585,728,912,938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.3 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CA17589FFF1FFC19F20C6E78D63FC52" box="[887,1032,912,938]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
. Occiput largely yellow, with dark subrectangular (viewed dorsally) spot above neck, subshining, bearing yellow to brownish yellow setation. Anterior ocellars long, proclinate; posterior ocellars minute. Inner verticals long, outer ones short. Frons subshining. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFF1FFC19D39C17F88AFFBDA" box="[366,452,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 40–43" captionStartId="35.[151,269,1256,1280]" captionTargetBox="[317,1255,218,1216]" captionTargetId="figure-263@35.[296,1270,197,1232]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 40–43. Elaphropeza flavicaput sp. nov. 40. antenna. 41. epandrium with cerci. 42. right surstylus. 43. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087019/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
) with postpedicel brownish yellow, scape and pedicel yellow. Pedicel with circlet of subequally short setulae. Postpedicel 2.3–2.5 times longer than wide. Style normally pubescent, brown, nearly 4.5 times longer than postpedicel and about 2.5 times longer than scape, pedicel and postpedicel combined. Proboscis brownish yellow. Palpus yellow, small, rounded; with scattered brownish yellow setulae, bearing 1 longer and darker subapical seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF1FFC19C91C1A78C59FA72" blockId="34.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Thorax entirely reddish yellow, shining, with yellow to brownish yellow bristles; spiracles brownish. Prothoracic episterna with 1 long upturned bristle just above fore coxa and with 1 short bristle in upper part. Postpronotal bristle very short. Mesonotum with 2 long notopleural, 1 very short postsutural supra-alar, 1 similar postalar and 4 scutellar (inner ones very long, cruciate; outer ones very short) bristles. Acrostichals and dorsocentrals multiserial, uniform (except for 1 pair of long prescutellars), extending to base of scutellum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF1FFC19C91C0EF8CEDF932" blockId="34.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Legs entirely yellow, mostly with yellow to brownish yellow setation. Coxae and trochanters with unmodified setation. Fore and hind femora and tibiae somewhat thickened. Fore femur with rows of hardly prominent antero- and posteroventral bristles (2 bristles near base longer). Fore tibia lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Mid femur with 2 rows of spinule-like, short, ventral bristles (becoming shorter in apical part of femur), 1 long thin bristle near base and 1 anterior subapical bristle. Mid tibia with 1 row of black ventral spinules in apical part, lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Hind femur with 1 row of short anteroventrals and 3–4 erect dorsal bristles near base. Hind tibia bearing 1 black curved subapical anteroventral bristle; apical projection short, rounded, clothed in dense brownish setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF1FFC19C91C3AF8D3EF86A" blockId="34.[151,1437,831,1938]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Wing normally developed, uniformly finely brownish infuscate, covered with uniform microtrichia; veins yellowish to brownish yellow. Costal vein with moderately long setulae along anterior margin. Basal costal bristle long, brownish. Costal index: 39/30/26/11/. Vein Rs somewhat longer than crossvein bm-cu. Veins R4+5 and M1+2 parallel near wing apex, vein R4+5 somewhat bowed. Vein CuA1 reaching wing margin. Crossvein bm-cu oblique. Crossvein r-m near middle of cell bm. Halter darkened.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2688E4FFF0FFC09CC0C19F89B7FADA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087019" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087019/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,269,1256,1280]" targetBox="[317,1255,218,1216]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF0FFC09CC0C19F89B7FADA" blockId="35.[151,1435,1256,1314]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF0FFC09CC0C19F8836FAF8" bold="true" box="[151,349,1256,1280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURES 40–43.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF0FFC09D34C19F8B30FB07" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[355,603,1256,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF0FFC09D34C19F8B30FB07" box="[355,603,1256,1279]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Elaphropeza flavicaput</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF0FFC09E36C19F8BD8FB07" box="[609,691,1256,1279]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF0FFC09EEEC19F8BB1FAF8" bold="true" box="[697,730,1256,1280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">40.</emphasis>
antenna.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF0FFC09F17C19F8A0AFAF8" bold="true" box="[832,865,1256,1280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">41.</emphasis>
epandrium with cerci.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF0FFC09801C19F8D1CFAF8" bold="true" box="[1110,1143,1256,1280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">42.</emphasis>
right surstylus.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF0FFC09976C19F8C29FAF8" bold="true" box="[1313,1346,1256,1280]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">43.</emphasis>
left surstylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF0FFC09C91C03D8BA1F9AC" blockId="35.[151,1437,1354,1980]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Abdomen. Tergite 1 with very narrow brownish spaces laterally. Tergite 2 broadly concave on anterior margin; with scattered, brownish, unmodified setae. Tergite 3 broad, subrectangular, with squamiform setae. Tergite
<quantity id="4CA17589FFF0FFC09CA5C0ED884AFA4C" box="[242,289,1434,1460]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
middle about 2 times narrower than tergite 3, with squamiform setae. Tergite 5 very narrow, in middle about 2 times narrower than tergite 4, with squamiform setae. Tergites 6 and 7 ordinary; tergite 6 with moderately long, tergite 7 with long posteromarginal bristles. Tergite 8 unmodified. Sternites 1–2 yellowish, sternites 3–5 with small brownish lateral spot, sternite 6–7 subrectangular, with scattered setulae. Gland-like structures present between tergites 3–4 and 4–5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF0FFC09C91C3158AF9F8BC" blockId="35.[151,1437,1354,1980]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFF0FFC09D03C315888BF984" box="[340,480,1634,1660]" captionStart="FIGURES 40–43" captionStartId="35.[151,269,1256,1280]" captionTargetBox="[317,1255,218,1216]" captionTargetId="figure-263@35.[296,1270,197,1232]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 40–43. Elaphropeza flavicaput sp. nov. 40. antenna. 41. epandrium with cerci. 42. right surstylus. 43. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087019/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs. 41–43</figureCitation>
) large, brownish yellow. Cerci separated; left cercus unbranched, short, pointed at apex, with several moderately long bristles. Right cercus hardly prominent, very narrow, with several moderately long bristles. Epandrium completely divided. Right surstylus small, bifurcate, with short bristles. Left epandrial lamella fused to hypandrium, with several bristles of different lengths apically. Left surstylus with upper lobe large, subglobular, with several long, mainly marginal, bristles. Hypandrium with 2 bristles apically. Phallus very long, double spiral. One rod-shaped apodeme.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF0FFC09C91C2258DCEF844" blockId="35.[151,1437,1354,1980]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Female. Body length
<quantity id="4CA17589FFF0FFC09D95C2258B39F894" box="[450,594,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.2 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CA17589FFF0FFC09EB8C2258A14F894" box="[751,895,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
. Mid tibia lacking black ventral spinules. Segment 7 with long posteromarginal bristles. Segment 8 rather broad, short, with sclerites fused antero-laterally; sternite 8 not folded apically. Cercus brownish yellow, broad oval. Otherwise as in male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFF7FFC79C91C5E08C41FCF2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF7FFC79C91C5E08B25FF22" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1218]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79C91C5E088DFFF49" bold="true" box="[198,436,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79D93C5EF8B25FF22" collectingDate="2005-09-16" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" municipality="Mal" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFF7FFC79D93C5EF8B5AFF4A" box="[452,561,152,178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male labelled:
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFF7FFC79EBFC5EF8AFBFF4A" box="[744,912,152,178]" name="Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79FCBC5EF8D78FF4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79FCBC5EF8D78FF4A" box="[924,1043,152,178]" country="Singapore" municipality="Mal" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79877C5EF8C63FF4A" box="[1056,1288,152,178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-09-16">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79877C5EF8C63FF4A" box="[1056,1288,152,178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-09-16">16 September 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B824216FFF7FFC79C91C5B7899EFF22" box="[198,245,192,218]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectingMunicipality>
3 (reg. 25351, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79D8DC5B78894FF22" box="[474,511,192,218]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
, E-12)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF7FFC79C91C59F8C41FCF2" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1218]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79C91C59F883CFED2" collectingDate="2002-12-04" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Bukit Timah" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFF7FFC79C91C59F8856FEFA" box="[198,317,232,258]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFF7FFC79D1EC59F8898FEFA" box="[329,499,232,258]" name="Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79DA9C59F8B41FF03" box="[510,554,231,258]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79E6FC59F8B0EFF03" box="[568,613,231,258]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79E24C59F8A67FEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79E24C59F8A67FEFA" box="[627,780,232,258]" country="Singapore" name="Bukit Timah" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bukit Timah</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79F4FC59F8A86FEFA" box="[792,1005,232,258]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2002-12-04">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79F4FC59F8A86FEFA" box="[792,1005,232,258]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2002-12-04">4 December 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, rain forest; primary, sweeping (reg. 22050, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79D73C4678825FED2" box="[292,334,272,298]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79D32C46789BEFEAA" collectingDate="2000-10-05" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="N. Evenhuis" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79D32C46788F9FEDB" box="[357,402,271,298]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79DF7C4678B7CFED2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79DF7C4678B7CFED2" box="[416,535,272,298]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79E72C4678B8AFED2" box="[549,737,272,298]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2000-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79E72C4678B8AFED2" box="[549,737,272,298]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2000-10-05">5 October 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest, sweeping (reg. 20030, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC798B5C4678C6CFED2" box="[1250,1287,272,298]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79967C46789A7FEAA" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">N. Evenhuis</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79CB6C44F8D3BFEAA" box="[225,1104,311,338]" collectingDate="2005-03-16" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79CB6C44F8860FEB3" box="[225,267,311,338]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79D4EC44F88E4FEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79D4EC44F88E4FEAA" box="[281,399,312,338]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79DCCC44F8B3AFEAA" box="[411,593,312,338]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-16">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79DCCC44F8B3AFEAA" box="[411,593,312,338]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-16">16 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79F5EC44F8A53FEAA" box="[777,824,312,338]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25016, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79849C44F8D23FEAA" box="[1054,1096,312,338]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC7980AC44F8BB9FE82" collectingDate="2005-03-16" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC7980AC44F8DF1FEB3" box="[1117,1178,311,338]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC798FEC44F8C74FEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC798FEC44F8C74FEAA" box="[1193,1311,312,338]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC7997CC44F89BFFE82" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-16">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC7997CC44F89BFFE82" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-16">16 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79DDCC41788D1FE82" box="[395,442,352,378]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25015, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79EF7C4178BA1FE82" box="[672,714,352,378]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79E88C4178838FE5A" collectingDate="2005-03-24" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79E88C4178A77FE8B" box="[735,796,351,378]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">4 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79F7CC4178ACBFE82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79F7CC4178ACBFE82" box="[811,928,352,378]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79FFBC4178D0AFE82" box="[940,1121,352,378]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79FFBC4178D0AFE82" box="[940,1121,352,378]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-24">24 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC7994EC4178C23FE82" box="[1305,1352,352,378]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25028, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79D76C4FF8820FE5A" box="[289,331,392,418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79D08C4FF8DB5FE5A" box="[351,1246,391,418]" collectingDate="2005-03-24" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79D08C4FF88F7FE63" box="[351,412,391,418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79DFCC4FF8B4BFE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79DFCC4FF8B4BFE5A" box="[427,544,392,418]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79E7BC4FF8B8AFE5A" box="[556,737,392,418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79E7BC4FF8B8AFE5A" box="[556,737,392,418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-24">24 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79FCFC4FF8AACFE5A" box="[920,967,392,418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25028, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC798FBC4FF8DBDFE5A" box="[1196,1238,392,418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC798BDC4FF8A35FE32" collectingDate="2005-03-24" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC798BDC4FF8C7FFE63" box="[1258,1300,391,418]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79975C4FF8CFCFE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79975C4FF8CFCFE5A" box="[1314,1431,392,418]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79CC0C4C7883BFE32" box="[151,336,432,458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79CC0C4C7883BFE32" box="[151,336,432,458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-24">24 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79E59C4C78B56FE32" box="[526,573,432,458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 25030, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79F7BC4C78A3DFE32" box="[812,854,432,458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79F3AC4C78888FE0A" collectingDate="2005-03-24" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79F3AC4C78AF0FE3B" box="[877,923,431,458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79FFEC4C78D4BFE32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79FFEC4C78D4BFE32" box="[937,1056,432,458]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79879C4C78D8CFE32" box="[1070,1255,432,458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79879C4C78D8CFE32" box="[1070,1255,432,458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-03-24">24 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79CC0C4AF89ADFE0A" box="[151,198,472,498]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25029, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79DE6C4AF88B0FE0A" box="[433,475,472,498]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79DA6C4AF8C22FE0A" box="[497,1353,471,498]" collectingDate="2005-05-06" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79DA6C4AF8B76FE13" box="[497,541,471,498]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79E7CC4AF8BC9FE0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79E7CC4AF8BC9FE0A" box="[555,674,472,498]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79EF8C4AF8A2AFE0A" box="[687,833,472,498]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-05-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79EF8C4AF8A2AFE0A" box="[687,833,472,498]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-05-06">6 May 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79FABC4AF8D40FE0A" box="[1020,1067,472,498]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25138, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79940C4AF8C2AFE0A" box="[1303,1345,472,498]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79901C4AF8AA8FDE2" collectingDate="2005-07-08" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79901C4AF8CFEFE13" box="[1366,1429,471,498]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79CC0C7778864FDE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79CC0C7778864FDE2" box="[151,271,512,538]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79D49C77788C4FDE2" box="[286,431,512,538]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79D49C77788C4FDE2" box="[286,431,512,538]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-07-08">8 July 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79E38C7778BF5FDE2" box="[623,670,512,538]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25205, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79FC6C7778AD0FDE2" box="[913,955,512,538]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79F84C7778BF6FDBA" collectingDate="2005-09-16" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79F84C7778D78FDEB" box="[979,1043,511,538]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79873C7778DF7FDE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79873C7778DF7FDE2" box="[1060,1180,512,538]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC798FCC7778CFCFDE2" box="[1195,1431,512,538]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-09-16">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC798FCC7778CFCFDE2" box="[1195,1431,512,538]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-09-16">16 September 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79D1FC75F881CFDBA" box="[328,375,552,578]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25349, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79E3CC75F8BFEFDBA" box="[619,661,552,578]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79EFAC75F883EFD92" collectingDate="2005-10-14" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79EFAC75F8B86FDC3" box="[685,749,551,578]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79EA9C75F8A1CFDBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79EA9C75F8A1CFDBA" box="[766,887,552,578]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79FD1C75F8D39FDBA" box="[902,1106,552,578]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-10-14">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79FD1C75F8D39FDBA" box="[902,1106,552,578]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-10-14">14 October 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79944C75F8C29FDBA" box="[1299,1346,552,578]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25388, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79D74C7278826FD92" box="[291,333,592,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79D35C7278DB2FD92" box="[354,1241,591,618]" collectingDate="2006-01-04" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79D35C72788E6FD9B" box="[354,397,591,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79DCCC7278B7AFD92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79DCCC7278B7AFD92" box="[411,529,592,618]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79E49C7278BBEFD92" box="[542,725,592,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2006-01-04">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79E49C7278BBEFD92" box="[542,725,592,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2006-01-04">4 January 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79FD9C7278AD6FD92" box="[910,957,592,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 26004, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC798F1C7278DBBFD92" box="[1190,1232,592,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC798B1C7278AADFD6A" collectingDate="2003-11-26" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Seletar" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC798B1C7278C7AFD9B" box="[1254,1297,591,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79948C7278C19FD92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79948C7278C19FD92" box="[1311,1394,592,618]" country="Singapore" name="Seletar" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Seletar</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79928C7278833FD6A" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2003-11-26">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79928C7278833FD6A" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2003-11-26">26 November 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, swampy grassland, sweeping (reg. 23088, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79FC3C70F8AD5FD6A" box="[916,958,632,658]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79F83C70F888AFD42" collectingDate="2005-07-22" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79F83C70F8D6AFD73" box="[980,1025,631,658]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79858C70F8DF1FD6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79858C70F8DF1FD6A" box="[1039,1178,632,658]" country="Singapore" name="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Sime forest</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC798F0C70F8C2FFD6A" box="[1191,1348,632,658]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-07-22">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC798F0C70F8C2FFD6A" box="[1191,1348,632,658]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-07-22">22 July 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79CC0C7D789ADFD42" box="[151,198,672,698]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25271, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79DF8C7D788B2FD42" box="[431,473,672,698]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79DB8C7D78C73FD42" box="[495,1304,671,698]" collectingDate="2005-08-05" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79DB8C7D78B71FD4B" box="[495,538,671,698]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79E7FC7D78BD9FD42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79E7FC7D78BD9FD42" box="[552,690,672,698]" country="Singapore" name="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Sime forest</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79EE9C7D78A04FD42" box="[702,879,672,698]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79EE9C7D78A04FD42" box="[702,879,672,698]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-08-05">5 August 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79F99C7D78A96FD42" box="[974,1021,672,698]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25279, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC798B1C7D78C7BFD42" box="[1254,1296,672,698]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79971C7D78A3BFD1A" collectingDate="2005-10-14" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79971C7D78C39FD4B" box="[1318,1362,671,698]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79937C7D789B6FD1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79937C7D789B6FD1A" country="Singapore" name="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Sime forest</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79CBFC7BF88C5FD1A" box="[232,430,712,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-10-14">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79CBFC7BF88C5FD1A" box="[232,430,712,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-10-14">14 October 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79E5CC7BF8B51FD1A" box="[523,570,712,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 25386, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79F49C7BF8A23FD1A" box="[798,840,712,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79F0BC7BF88FAFCF2" collectingDate="2006-02-17" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79F0BC7BF8AEDFD23" box="[860,902,711,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79FC3C7BF8D76FD1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79FC3C7BF8D76FD1A" box="[916,1053,712,738]" country="Singapore" name="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Sime forest</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC7987FC7BF8D91FD1A" box="[1064,1274,712,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2006-02-17">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC7987FC7BF8D91FD1A" box="[1064,1274,712,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2006-02-17">17 February 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79900C7BF8CEDFD1A" box="[1367,1414,712,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 26034, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC79D08C78788E2FCF2" box="[351,393,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFF7FFC79DC9C7878C4DFCF2" box="[414,1318,751,778]" collectingDate="2006-02-17" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79DC9C78788A3FCFB" box="[414,456,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FFF7FFC79D81C7878B34FCF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFF1FFC79CC0C7B08895FB3A:8E868EB7FFF7FFC79D81C7878B34FCF2" box="[470,607,752,778]" country="Singapore" name="Sime forest" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Sime forest</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFFF7FFC79E3CC7878A56FCF2" box="[619,829,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2006-02-17">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFF7FFC79E3CC7878A56FCF2" box="[619,829,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2006-02-17">17 February 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFF7FFC79FCCC7878AA1FCF2" box="[923,970,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 26035, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFF7FFC798F8C7878DBFFCF2" box="[1199,1236,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">PG</collectionCode>
, E-12)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFF7FFC79C91C6608DF7FCCA" box="[198,1180,791,818]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF7FFC79C91C6608DF7FCCA" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1218]" box="[198,1180,791,818]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79C91C66088CEFCC9" bold="true" box="[198,421,791,817]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
. The name
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79E67C66F8BCEFCC9" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[560,677,792,817]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79E67C66F8BCEFCC9" box="[560,677,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">flavicaput</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the yellow occiput of the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFF7FFC79C91C6488ACFFC2A" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF7FFC79C91C6488A6AFCA2" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1218]" box="[198,769,831,858]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79C91C6488B77FCA1" bold="true" box="[198,540,831,857]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution and bionomics</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFF7FFC79E7CC6378BCEFCA2" box="[555,677,832,858]" name="Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Singapore</collectingCountry>
. Forest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF7FFC79C91C61F8ACFFC2A" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1218]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFF7FFC79C91C61F8829FC7A" box="[198,322,872,898]" name="Singapore" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Singapore</collectingCountry>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79D1BC61F8B37FC79" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[332,604,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79D1BC61F8B37FC79" box="[332,604,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Elaphropeza flavicaput</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is fairly common in all
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFF7FFC79F24C61F8ADAFC7A" box="[883,945,872,898]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">types</typeStatus>
of forests. It has a peak activity in March, and shows little activity for the rest of the year, unlike most yellow
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79FE7C6E78D2EFC51" box="[944,1093,912,937]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79FE7C6E78D2EFC51" box="[944,1093,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Elaphropeza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that have a higher activity in the second half of the year. The sex ratio is 1.5/
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFF7FFC79E91C6CF8A58FC2A" box="[710,819,952,978]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 females</specimenCount>
to males.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFF7FFC79C91C6A88895FB3A" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFF7FFC79C91C6A88895FB3A" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1218]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79C91C6A88853FC01" bold="true" box="[198,312,991,1017]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79D1FC6978B30FC01" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[328,603,992,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79D1FC6978B30FC01" box="[328,603,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Elaphropeza flavicaput</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF7FFC79E33C6978BABFC02" box="[612,704,992,1018]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
belongs to an apparent monophyletic lineage of
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79950C6978CF0FC01" box="[1287,1435,992,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79950C6978CF0FC01" box="[1287,1435,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Elaphropeza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sharing curved subapical bristles on the hind tibia. Within this lineage the new species is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC799D4C17F8984FBB1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC799D4C17F8984FBB1" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E. spiralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF7FFC79CA1C147883FFBB2" box="[246,340,1072,1098]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79D08C14788AAFBB1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[351,449,1072,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79D08C14788AAFBB1" box="[351,449,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E. yangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF7FFC79D9EC1478B4DFBB2" box="[457,550,1072,1098]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79E65C1478BDEFBB1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[562,693,1072,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79E65C1478BDEFBB1" box="[562,693,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E. murphyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF7FFC79EEBC1478A72FBB2" box="[700,793,1072,1098]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79F72C1478ABCFBB1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[805,983,1072,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monacantha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79F72C1478ABCFBB1" box="[805,983,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E. monacantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF7FFC79F89C1478D52FBB2" box="[990,1081,1072,1098]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79825C1478D88FBB1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[1138,1251,1072,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luanae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79825C1478D88FBB1" box="[1138,1251,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E. luanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF7FFC798BDC1478C2EFBB2" box="[1258,1349,1072,1098]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
having a very long phallus coiled in a peculiar double spiral. Otherwise, the relationships of
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC798CAC12F8C5EFB89" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[1181,1333,1112,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC798CAC12F8C5EFB89" box="[1181,1333,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E. flavicaput</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF7FFC79968C12F8CF7FB8A" box="[1343,1436,1112,1138]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
have not been resolved. The main distinguishing features of
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFF7FFC79F0BC1F78A99FB61" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[860,1010,1152,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFF7FFC79F0BC1F78A99FB61" box="[860,1010,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">E. flavicaput</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFF7FFC79FAEC1F78D3FFB62" box="[1017,1108,1152,1178]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are indicated in the diagnosis given above and in the key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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