231 lines
26 KiB
XML
231 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="7DF133A02A24ABF3DE95842C7E2527E2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086985" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625848071544" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SHAMSHEV, IGOR V. & GROOTAERT, PATRICK" docDate="2007" docId="03F0697AFFE2FFD09CC0C0558811FA7A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01488p164.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1488 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphropeza tiomanensis Published 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFC91102FFD3FFE39C57C577896BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698997611063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="A4188681E0BB5105B710A783DC153151" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B98245202B2F06E4437A6EAD0286D7AD">
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<mods:title id="34054436B8B8AE9E5C98C8AD49C40260">Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B348D77E184F7D04FB2B7AF8C657EF63" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0917050B8C5C992B410A10F3F773CCFA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DD3168CFDE260E28F5A3C06AEDFF1073">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FF3B4462C9DB00BEAB523D12F88875FA">SHAMSHEV, IGOR V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="4904F5391D52A22D463BD7763603618D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6A4A51DC0CD7A95E4884AE062E2F6DA3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="16963CD592A534071B21290CB3F8502A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D4FD1263E6E2D19C85A674C3E337E2C8">GROOTAERT, PATRICK</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="20BC74283F352215AAB22EE6009207A0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FDE25048ED367CB87BD2A5C337BD06AD">
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<mods:title id="3DB0FFFC308124A73671C06E802B23D0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A96A9FA0EEB86C35AE35F2757BD07C90">
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<mods:date id="E8DECCBDE41FAB20503C8A3EA0E5A4F3">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6AACE05D332906CF279D3AE3E8D556A3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="315E24FA7933FB0C39FB55D164673387">2007-05-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="CEB8857710B33030CB0BF3E324E12774" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AD95F0B3A3291B0A21FB3FB728101851">1488</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C9C2DB695E715B111EE3E501FA81506F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9CBC006E3A540BC2C9AA831C30491304">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="673A314091BBDFDACB8D9C41DA6D3884">1</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="3339E2F91E3CECA284A53B5761493233">
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<mods:url id="23FE1A1D2EF527F9477344FE7AB07DD9">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="026C91726C04CC90664BE8C301342743">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="39BC726B7E192E10812CF9A58F05B07D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0E07A2059F572C76B5807BBF88B1D905" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FA4AC1A473817BB7E1F562B55948503F" type="Zenodo-Dep">5086985</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55F0B622FDB49C84FCAFC469A2AEBB45" type="ZooBank">7D9B48C3-B60D-4FB3-A58E-696A171C0249</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F0697AFFE2FFD09CC0C0558811FA7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFE2FFD09CC0C0558811FA7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0697AFFE2FFD09CC0C0558811FA7A" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFE2FFD29CC0C0558B46FAC4" box="[151,557,1314,1340]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE2FFD29CC0C0558B46FAC4" blockId="49.[151,557,1314,1380]" box="[151,557,1314,1340]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="D0AE6F00FFE2FFD29CC0C0558B46FAC4" bold="true" box="[151,557,1314,1340]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE2FFD29CC0C0558B46FAC4" bold="true" box="[151,557,1314,1340]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFE2FFD29CC0C05588A3FAC4" ID-CoL="6F3DT" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,456,1314,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiomanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE2FFD29CC0C05588A3FAC4" bold="true" box="[151,456,1314,1340]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Elaphropeza tiomanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFE2FFD29D98C0558B46FAC4" box="[463,557,1314,1340]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFE2FFD29CC0C03D885FFA9C" box="[151,308,1354,1380]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE2FFD29CC0C03D885FFA9C" blockId="49.[151,557,1314,1380]" box="[151,308,1354,1380]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFE2FFD29CC8C03D8846FA9C" box="[159,301,1354,1380]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–74" captionStartId="50.[151,269,1173,1197]" captionTargetBox="[315,1272,190,1128]" captionTargetId="figure-324@50.[300,1287,177,1141]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 71–74. Elaphropeza tiomanensis sp. nov. 71. antenna. 72. epandrium with cerci. 73. right surstylus. 74. left cercus and surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087039/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 71–74</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFE2FFD29CC0C0EA8AD6F9FF" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE2FFD29CC0C0EA8AD6F9FF" blockId="49.[151,1437,1437,1863]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE2FFD29CC0C0EA8864FA4F" bold="true" box="[151,271,1437,1463]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Occiput black, postpedicel nearly 4.0 times longer than wide, style about 2.0 times longer than postpedicel; mesonotum broadly brown along margin; fore tibia and fore tarsus brownish yellow, hind tibia lacking prominent bristles; Male: mid femur with tubercle near base.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFE2FFD09C91C3628A22FCAA" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE2FFD29C91C3628B73F8BF" blockId="49.[151,1437,1437,1863]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE2FFD29C91C362883CF9D7" bold="true" box="[198,343,1557,1583]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Description</emphasis>
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. Male. Body length 2.0–
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFE2FFD29E2DC3628BBDF9D7" box="[634,726,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFE2FFD29F25C3628D69F9D7" box="[882,1026,1557,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.8">1.8–1.9 mm</quantity>
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. Occiput wholly black, subshining, with yellow to brownish yellow setation. Eye with hind margin slightly concave. Anterior ocellars moderately long, proclinate; posterior ocellars minute. Inner verticals moderately long, outer ones hardly prominent. Frons subshining, rather short. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFE2FFD29ED3C3FA8BB7F95F" box="[644,732,1677,1703]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–74" captionStartId="50.[151,269,1173,1197]" captionTargetBox="[315,1272,190,1128]" captionTargetId="figure-324@50.[300,1287,177,1141]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 71–74. Elaphropeza tiomanensis sp. nov. 71. antenna. 72. epandrium with cerci. 73. right surstylus. 74. left cercus and surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087039/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 71</figureCitation>
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) brownish yellow. Pedicel with circlet of subequally short setulae. Postpedicel long, nearly 4.0 times longer than wide. Style rather densely pubescent, brown, about 2.0 times longer than postpedicel and nearly 1.5 times as long as scape, pedicel and postpedicel combined. Proboscis brownish yellow. Palpus yellow, small, rounded; with scattered brownish yellow setulae, bearing 1 longer and darker subapical seta.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2688E4FFE1FFD19CC0C1E2881EFB37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087039" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087039/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,269,1173,1197]" targetBox="[315,1272,190,1128]" targetPageId="50">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE1FFD19CC0C1E2881EFB37" blockId="50.[151,1417,1173,1231]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE1FFD19CC0C1E28836FB55" bold="true" box="[151,349,1173,1197]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURES 71–74.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFE1FFD19D33C1E28B1AFB54" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[356,625,1173,1196]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiomanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE1FFD19D33C1E28B1AFB54" box="[356,625,1173,1196]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Elaphropeza tiomanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFE1FFD19E20C1E28BA1FB54" box="[631,714,1173,1196]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE1FFD19E87C1E28B99FB55" bold="true" box="[720,754,1173,1197]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">71.</emphasis>
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antenna.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE1FFD19F0EC1E28A11FB55" bold="true" box="[857,890,1173,1197]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">72.</emphasis>
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epandrium with cerci.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE1FFD19827C1E28DF9FB55" bold="true" box="[1136,1170,1173,1197]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">73.</emphasis>
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right surstylus.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE1FFD1996AC1E28C34FB55" bold="true" box="[1341,1375,1173,1197]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">74.</emphasis>
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left cercus and surstylus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE1FFD19C91C18F8A67FA06" blockId="50.[151,1437,1272,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Thorax largely yellow, shining, with yellow to brownish yellow bristles; pronotum, scutellum and metanotum brown, scutum broadly brown along margin (except for prescutellar depression), sternopleuron with brownish yellow space in lower part, hypopleuron and metapleuron brown. Prothoracic episterna with 1 long upturned bristle just above fore coxa and 1 short bristle in upper part. Postpronotal bristle not prominent. Mesonotum with 2 notopleural, 1 short postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar and 4 scutellar (inner ones very long, cruciate; outer ones very short) bristles. Acrostichals and dorsocentrals multiserial, uniform (except for 1 pair of long prescutellars), extending to base of scutellum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE1FFD19C91C37B8DA9F89A" blockId="50.[151,1437,1272,2008]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Legs almost entirely yellow, with yellow to brownish yellow setation; fore tibia and fore tarsus rather brownish yellow. Coxae and trochanters with unmodified setation. Fore and hind femora and tibiae somewhat thickened. Fore femur with hardly prominent rows of antero- and posteroventral bristles and 2 long bristles near base. Fore tibia lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Mid femur with tubercle near base, bearing 2 rows of spinule-like, short, ventral bristles (becoming shorter in apical part of femur), 1 long thin bristle near base and 1 anterior subapical bristle. Mid tibia with black ventral spinules in middle part and 1 longer subapical spinule, lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Hind femur bearing 1 row of short anteroventrals and 3–4 erect dorsal bristles near base. Hind tibia lacking prominent bristles; apical projection short, more or less pointed, clothed in dense brownish setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE1FFD09C91C2188C65FF21" blockId="50.[151,1437,1272,2008]" lastBlockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Wing normally developed, uniformly finely brownish infuscate, covered with uniform microtrichia; veins yellowish to brownish yellow. Costal vein with moderately long setulae along anterior margin. Basal costal bristle long, yellowish brown. Costal index: 36/34/30/14. Vein Rs somewhat longer than crossvein bm-cu. Veins R4+5 and M1+2 parallel near wing apex, both straight. Vein CuA1 reaching wing margin. Vein A1 present as fold. Crossvein bm-cu oblique. Crossvein r-m near middle of cell bm. Halter darkened.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C5908879FE3E" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Abdomen. Tergite 1 almost entirely pale yellow, with very narrow brownish space. Tergite 2 narrow, somewhat concave on anterior margin; with unmodified setation. Tergite 3 broadest, nearly 2 times broader than tergite 2, with squamiform setae. Tergites 4 and 5 about 2.0 times narrower than tergite 3, with squamiform setae. Tergites 6–8 unmodified; tergite 7 with rather long posteromarginal setae. Sternites unmodified, subrectangular, sternite 4 represented by 2 brownish spaces. Gland-like structures present between tergites 3– 4 and 4–5.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C4A48862FD22" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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Terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFE0FFD09D01C4A4888FFE15" box="[342,484,467,493]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–74" captionStartId="50.[151,269,1173,1197]" captionTargetBox="[315,1272,190,1128]" captionTargetId="figure-324@50.[300,1287,177,1141]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 71–74. Elaphropeza tiomanensis sp. nov. 71. antenna. 72. epandrium with cerci. 73. right surstylus. 74. left cercus and surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087039/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs. 72–74</figureCitation>
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) large, brownish. Cerci separated; left cercus unbranched, long, sinuate, pointed at apex, with long bristles. Right cercus short, very narrow, with few moderately long bristles. Epandrium completely divided. Right epandrial lamella small, covered with numerous long bristles. Right surstylus large, with 2 excisions on upper margin, bearing numerous bristles of different lengths. Left epandrial lamella fused to hypandrium, with several short bristles apically. Left surstylus with upper lobe small, subtriangular, with moderately long bristles. Hypandrium with 1 long subapical bristle. Phallus very long, coiled. One rod-shaped apodeme.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C79F8A22FCAA" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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Female. Body length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFE0FFD09D91C79F8B3CFCFA" box="[454,599,744,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.2 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFE0FFD09EAEC79F8AE1FCFA" box="[761,906,744,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
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. Mid tibia lacking spinules. Mid femur slen- der. Abdominal segment 8 short, brownish, with sclerites fused antero-laterally; sternite 8 not folded apically. Cercus broad oval, brownish yellow. Otherwise as in male.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFE0FFD09C91C6288B40FBBA" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C6288BA5FC5A" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE0FFD09C91C62888D8FC81" bold="true" box="[198,435,863,889]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFE0FFD09D95C6178BA5FC5A" collectingDate="2005-07-13" collectionCode="PG" country="Malaysia" location="Pulau Tioman" municipality="Salang" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFE0FFD09D95C6178B44FC82" box="[450,559,864,890]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male labelled:
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<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFE0FFD09EB4C6178A15FC82" box="[739,894,864,890]" name="Malaysia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8E868EB7FFE0FFD09FDDC6178D5AFC82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFE2FFD09CC0C0558811FA7A:8E868EB7FFE0FFD09FDDC6178D5AFC82" box="[906,1073,864,890]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Salang" name="Pulau Tioman" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Pulau Tioman</location>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B824216FFE0FFD0986BC6178DE5FC82" box="[1084,1166,864,890]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Salang</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFE0FFD098CCC6178C5EFC82" box="[1179,1333,864,890]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2005-07-13">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFE0FFD098CCC6178C5EFC82" box="[1179,1333,864,890]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2005-07-13">13 July 2005</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, secondary forest, sweeping (reg. 25209, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFE0FFD09E04C6FF8B13FC5A" box="[595,632,904,930]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
, E-15).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C6C789A5FC0A" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFE0FFD09C91C6C789A1FC0A" collectingDate="2005-09-21" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Chek Jawa" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFE0FFD09C91C6C78857FC32" box="[198,316,944,970]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFE0FFD09D1CC6C78899FC32" box="[331,498,944,970]" name="Singapore" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFE0FFD09E55C6C78B44FC3B" box="[514,559,943,970]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E868EB7FFE0FFD09E16C6C78BACFC32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFE2FFD09CC0C0558811FA7A:8E868EB7FFE0FFD09E16C6C78BACFC32" box="[577,711,944,970]" country="Singapore" name="Chek Jawa" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Chek Jawa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFE0FFD09E81C6C78AA8FC32" box="[726,963,944,970]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2005-09-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFE0FFD09E81C6C78AA8FC32" box="[726,963,944,970]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2005-09-21">21 September 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, mangrove, sweeping (reg. 25356, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFE0FFD09CC0C6AF89AAFC0A" box="[151,193,984,1010]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C1778B40FBBA" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFE0FFD09C91C17789A2FBBA" collectingDate="2005-07-20" collectionCode="PG" country="Malaysia" location="Pulau Tioman" municipality="Juara" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFE0FFD09C91C177880AFBE2" box="[198,353,1024,1050]" name="Malaysia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFE0FFD09D27C17788F6FBEB" box="[368,413,1023,1050]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E868EB7FFE0FFD09DF8C1778B32FBE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFE2FFD09CC0C0558811FA7A:8E868EB7FFE0FFD09DF8C1778B32FBE2" box="[431,601,1024,1050]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Juara" name="Pulau Tioman" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Pulau Tioman</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B824216FFE0FFD09E3FC1778BC2FBE2" box="[616,681,1024,1050]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Juara</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFE0FFD09EEFC1778A33FBE2" box="[696,856,1024,1050]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2005-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFE0FFD09EEFC1778A33FBE2" box="[696,856,1024,1050]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2005-07-20">20 July 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, primary rain forest, sweeping (reg. 25247, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFE0FFD09CC0C15F89AAFBBA" box="[151,193,1064,1090]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFE0FFD09C82C15F8B4DFBBA" box="[213,550,1063,1090]" collectingDate="2005-07-13" collectionCode="PG" country="Malaysia" location="Pulau Tioman" municipality="Salang" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFE0FFD09C82C15F8878FBC3" box="[213,275,1063,1090]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFE0FFD09C91C1388BC6FB6A" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C1388BC6FB6A" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE0FFD09C91C13888CDFB91" bold="true" box="[198,422,1103,1129]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
|
||
. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFE0FFD09E64C1278BD4FB91" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[563,703,1104,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiomanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE0FFD09E64C1278BD4FB91" box="[563,703,1104,1129]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">tiomanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFE0FFD09F0CC1278AE5FB92" box="[859,910,1104,1130]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Pulau Tioman, a small island in the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFE0FFD09CB4C10F8842FB6A" box="[227,297,1144,1170]" name="China" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea east of the Malay Peninsula.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFE0FFD09C91C1E88DF7FACA" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C1E88D0AFB42" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" box="[198,1121,1183,1210]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE0FFD09C91C1E88B77FB41" bold="true" box="[198,540,1183,1209]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Distribution and bionomics</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFE0FFD09E7CC1D78BF2FB42" box="[555,665,1184,1210]" name="Malaysia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFE0FFD09EF2C1D78A74FB42" box="[677,799,1184,1210]" name="Singapore" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Rain forest and mangrove.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C1BF8DF7FACA" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFE0FFD09C91C1BF882AFB1A" box="[198,321,1224,1250]" name="Singapore" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This is a very rare species that is recorded only from a single female, swept in the mangrove forest of Chek Jawa. The records in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFE0FFD09E1BC1878BDCFAF2" box="[588,695,1264,1290]" name="Malaysia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
are in primary and secondary rain forests on the Island Pulau Tioman. With the few current records available, it is difficult to predict its microhabitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFE0FFD09C91C0488811FA7A" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFE0FFD09C91C0488811FA7A" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1410]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE0FFD09C91C0488853FAA1" bold="true" box="[198,312,1343,1369]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The relationships of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFE0FFD09E6DC0378B8CFAA1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[570,743,1344,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiomanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE0FFD09E6DC0378B8CFAA1" box="[570,743,1344,1369]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. tiomanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFE0FFD09EB9C0378A22FAA2" box="[750,841,1344,1370]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are unclear beyond inclusion within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFE0FFD0997FC03789A0FA79" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biuncinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFE0FFD0997FC03789A0FA79" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">E. biuncinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |