289 lines
33 KiB
XML
289 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="443149D2C5D247E76DF1E3586671001F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086985" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625848071544" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SHAMSHEV, IGOR V. & GROOTAERT, PATRICK" docDate="2007" docId="03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01488p164.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1488 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphropeza yangi Published 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFC91102FFD3FFE39C57C577896BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698997611063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A09AF5FC23F2FA377A8EBD3B09A05378">
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<mods:title id="EBEE60B41AAA1CC14B60E865982B3DA0">Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B2218FF94F5D076987C71981E26FB080" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BDA8C58572F6D045E354FFDE7BB70776">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="80E71359C6DAAD65857E4F12E3A0D9CD">SHAMSHEV, IGOR V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="7B8596649227578F681EB7AECD5F65C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BFEBBDBD6B49368073CFA25F80330944">GROOTAERT, PATRICK</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2C420CF6977D9F3B2072D23E1FD74540">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0A68FEDB49CEB3B2F051FD278FC3887E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BFCFB64F72BAA91223B37E165A973CF2">
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<mods:date id="084DDE4B143392D36858560BB0E51BCD">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0C91743F246B25F977D763D43888E84">2007-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4108BB12141EBC8F2D68F2E64A5B5DE4">1488</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EAAF7C4B2CE304ABE9B1D76F0BF9DC3F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C736DF1CCD6F4C833FAF348CFA9462E4">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="B96A6ACC5840E7F4A2A069CBD3CA3577">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BD3C86F3381C6CFE6FD1A163A5D37851">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="14E159F7B78C5C8B875A8966E410122E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5F6436B3EF4891FB458F74C66DC81220" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5086723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086723" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFC9FFF99CC0C32888B5F981" box="[151,478,1631,1657]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFC9FFF99CC0C32888B5F981" blockId="26.[151,478,1631,1692]" box="[151,478,1631,1657]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<heading id="D0AE6F00FFC9FFF99CC0C32888B5F981" bold="true" box="[151,478,1631,1657]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC9FFF99CC0C32888B5F981" bold="true" box="[151,478,1631,1657]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFC9FFF99CC0C3288811F981" ID-CoL="6F3DL" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,378,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC9FFF99CC0C3288811F981" bold="true" box="[151,378,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Elaphropeza yangi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFC9FFF99DD6C32888B5F981" box="[385,478,1631,1657]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFC9FFF99CC0C3F58804F964" box="[151,367,1666,1692]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFC9FFF99CC0C3F58804F964" blockId="26.[151,478,1631,1692]" box="[151,367,1666,1692]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFC9FFF99CC8C3F58846F964" box="[159,301,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="27.[151,269,1504,1528]" captionTargetBox="[330,1256,596,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-346@27.[317,1269,584,1483]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Elaphropeza yangi sp. nov. 27. antenna. 28. epandrium with cerci. 29. right surstylus. 30. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087009/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 27–30</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFC9FFF99D6DC3F5880CF964" box="[314,359,1666,1692]" captionStart="FIGURES 253-259" captionStartId="148.[151,269,1138,1162]" captionTargetBox="[268,1318,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-300@148.[268,1318,187,1117]" captionTargetPageId="148" captionText="FIGURES 253-259. Wings. 253. Elaphropeza singaporensis sp. nov. 254. E. pluriacantha sp. nov. 255. E. yangi sp. nov. 256. E. spiralis sp. nov. 257. E. bicaudata. 258. E. biuncinata. 259. E. hirsutitibia. 260-261. E. palpata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087165" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087165/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">255</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFC9FFF99CC0C3A58B9AF8C4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFC9FFF99CC0C3A58B9AF8C4" blockId="26.[151,1436,1746,2012]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC9FFF99CC0C3A58864F914" bold="true" box="[151,271,1746,1772]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Occiput yellow; thorax yellow with brown markings, scutum brownish on anterior corner, scutellum and metanotum brown; hind femur brownish on apical 2/3, hind tibia bearing 2 black curved subapical anteroventral bristles; wing brownish on basal half.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFC9FFFF9C91C23D88FEFCC2" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFC9FFF89C91C23D8AF3FEFA" blockId="26.[151,1436,1746,2012]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1436,152,526]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC9FFF99C91C23D883CF89C" bold="true" box="[198,343,1866,1892]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description</emphasis>
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. Male. Body length 2.0–
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFC9FFF99ED6C23D8BB6F89C" box="[641,733,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFC9FFF99F29C23D8D7AF89C" box="[894,1041,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
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. Occiput wholly yellow, subshining, with yellow to brownish yellow setation. Frons brownish yellow, subshining. Ocellar tubercle brownish, anterior ocellars long, proclinate and cruciate; posterior ocellars minute. Inner verticals long, outer ones shorter. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFC9FFF99D3FC2B588D6F824" box="[360,445,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="27.[151,269,1504,1528]" captionTargetBox="[330,1256,596,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-346@27.[317,1269,584,1483]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Elaphropeza yangi sp. nov. 27. antenna. 28. epandrium with cerci. 29. right surstylus. 30. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087009/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
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) with scape and pedicel yellow, postpedicel yellowish brown. Pedicel with circlet of subequally short setulae. Postpedicel about 2.5 times longer than wide. Style normally pubescent, brown, about 4.5 times longer than postpedicel and nearly 3.0 times as long as scape, pedicel and postpedicel combined. Proboscis brownish yellow. Palpus yellow, small, rounded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFC8FFF89C91C4678B6FFDF6" blockId="27.[151,1436,152,526]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thorax yellow, with brown markings, shining, bearing yellow to brownish yellow bristles; scutum brownish on anterior corner, scutellum and metanotum brown, mesopleuron posteriorly, pteropleuron, sternopleuron and hypopleuron in lower part brownish yellow. Prothoracic episterna with 1 long upturned bristle just above fore coxa and 1 very short bristle in upper part. Postpronotal bristle not prominent. Mesonotum with 2 notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar and 4 scutellar (inner ones very long, cruciate; outer ones very short) bristles. Acrostichals and dorsocentrals multiserial, uniform (except for 1 pair of long prescutellars), extending to base of scutellum.</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF2688E4FFC8FFF89CC0C09789D6F9E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087009/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[151,269,1504,1528]" targetBox="[330,1256,596,1471]" targetPageId="27">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFC8FFF89CC0C09789D6F9E2" blockId="27.[151,1429,1504,1562]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC8FFF89CC0C0978836FA00" bold="true" box="[151,349,1504,1528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURES 27–30.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFC8FFF89D33C0978B46FA0F" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[356,557,1504,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC8FFF89D33C0978B46FA0F" box="[356,557,1504,1527]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Elaphropeza yangi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFC8FFF89E64C0978BEDFA0F" box="[563,646,1504,1527]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC8FFF89EDBC0978BC5FA00" bold="true" box="[652,686,1504,1528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">27.</emphasis>
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antenna.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC8FFF89F43C0978A5DFA00" bold="true" box="[788,822,1504,1528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">28.</emphasis>
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epandrium with cerci.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC8FFF8987BC0978D26FA00" bold="true" box="[1068,1101,1504,1528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">29.</emphasis>
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right surstylus.
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<emphasis id="B92D047EFFC8FFF898AEC0978C70FA00" bold="true" box="[1273,1307,1504,1528]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">30.</emphasis>
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left surstylus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFC8FFF89C91C340884DF87A" blockId="27.[151,1436,1591,2036]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Legs almost wholly yellow, hind femur brownish on apical 2/3, with yellow to brownish yellow setation. Coxae and trochanters with unmodified setation. Fore and hind femora and tibiae somewhat thickened. Fore femur with rows of short antero- and posteroventral bristles (2 bristles near base longer). Fore tibia lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Mid femur slender; with 2 rows of spinule-like, short, ventral bristles (posteroventrals longer), 1 long thin bristle near base and 1 anterior subapical bristle. Mid tibia with black ventral spinules in apical part, lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Hind femur with 1 row of short anteroventrals and 3–4 erect dorsal bristles near base. Hind tibia bearing 2 black curved subapical anteroventral bristles; apical projection prominent, small, rounded, clothed in dense brownish setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFC8FFFF9C91C2F98DF0FF06" blockId="27.[151,1436,1591,2036]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Wing normally developed, brownish in basal half and yellowish infuscate in apical (border between darker and paler parts distinct), covered with uniform microtrichia; veins yellowish to brownish yellow. Costal vein with short setulae along anterior margin. Basal costal bristle long, yellowish brown. Costal index: 42/ 31/32/14. Vein Rs somewhat longer than crossvein bm-cu. Vein R2+3 almost straight. Veins R4+5 and M1+2 parallel near wing apex, both slightly bowed. Vein CuA1 reaching wing margin. Vein A1 present as fold. Crossvein bm-cu oblique. Crossvein r-m near middle of cell bm. Halter with dark knob.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C47D8DA3FE44" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Abdomen. Tergite 1 entirely pale yellow. Tergite 2 narrow, brown, with unmodified setae. Tergite 3 broadest, brown, with squamiform setae. Tergite 4 nearly 1.5 times narrower than tergite 3, brown, with squamiform setae. Tergite 5 nearly as broad as tergite 2, brown, with squamiform setae. Tergites 6–8 weakly sclerotised, yellowish, with moderately long bristles. Sternites weakly sclerotised, sternites 6–8 somewhat darker, with ordinary scattered setulae. Gland-like structures between tergites 3–4 and 4–5.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C4BE8CF3FD3F" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFCFFFFF9D01C4BE888EFE1B" box="[342,485,457,483]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="27.[151,269,1504,1528]" captionTargetBox="[330,1256,596,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-346@27.[317,1269,584,1483]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Elaphropeza yangi sp. nov. 27. antenna. 28. epandrium with cerci. 29. right surstylus. 30. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087009/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 28–30</figureCitation>
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) rather large, yellow. Cerci separated, covered with bristles of different lengths, lacking spines; left cercus rather subrectangular, with apical part somewhat produced and curved inward. Epandrium completely divided. Right epandrial lamella subrectangular, covered with numerous bristles of different lengths. Right surstylus prominent, small, as in
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<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FFCFFFFF9F6EC74C8AFBFDAD" box="[825,912,571,597]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="27.[151,269,1504,1528]" captionTargetBox="[330,1256,596,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-346@27.[317,1269,584,1483]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Elaphropeza yangi sp. nov. 27. antenna. 28. epandrium with cerci. 29. right surstylus. 30. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087009/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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, covered with very short bristles. Left epandrial lamella fused to hypandrium, with 2 long bristles apically. Left surstylus with upper lobe large, subglobular, with numerous long bristles along upper margin. Hypandrium with long slender processes at apex, bearing 1 long and 1 shorter thin bristles apically. Phallus very long, double spiral. One rod-shaped apodeme.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C7A388FEFCC2" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Female. Body length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFCFFFFF9D90C7A38B4EFD16" box="[455,549,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
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, wing length
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<quantity id="4CA17589FFCFFFFF9E9FC7A38A4DFD16" box="[712,806,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
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. Mid tibia lacking ventral spinules. Segment 8 short, brownish yellow, with sclerites fused antero-laterally; sternite 8 not folded apically. Cercus brownish yellow. Otherwise as in male.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFCFFFFF9C91C63189A5FBE7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C63188B1FC7E" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9C91C63188DFFC98" bold="true" box="[198,436,838,864]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFCFFFFF9D91C63188B1FC7E" collectingDate="2006-01-04" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Sime forest" municipality="Mal" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFCFFFFF9D91C6318B58FC98" box="[454,563,838,864]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male labelled:
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<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFCFFFFF9EBBC6318AFFFC98" box="[748,916,838,864]" name="Singapore" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
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||
,
|
||
<location id="8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9FF6C6318D47FC98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64:8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9FF6C6318D47FC98" box="[929,1068,838,864]" country="Singapore" municipality="Mal" name="Sime forest" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sime forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFCFFFFF986DC6318D98FC98" box="[1082,1267,838,864]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2006-01-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFCFFFFF986DC6318D98FC98" box="[1082,1267,838,864]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2006-01-04">4 January 2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, forest,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B824216FFCFFFFF9902C6318CEFFC98" box="[1365,1412,838,864]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mal</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
2 (reg. 26003, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFCFFFFF9D08C61B88EFFC7E" box="[351,388,876,902]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
, E-31).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C6E589A5FBE7" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFCFFFFF9C91C6E58CF3FC54" box="[198,1432,914,940]" collectingDate="2005-09-16" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFFCFFFFF9C91C6E58857FC54" box="[198,316,914,940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFCFFFFF9D10C6E58884FC54" box="[327,495,914,940]" name="Singapore" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFCFFFFF9DADC6E58B4FFC5E" box="[506,548,914,940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9E65C6E58BCCFC54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64:8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9E65C6E58BCCFC54" box="[562,679,914,940]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Nee Soon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFCFFFFF9EE4C6E58AF2FC54" box="[691,921,914,940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2005-09-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFCFFFFF9EE4C6E58AF2FC54" box="[691,921,914,940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2005-09-16">16 September 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, swamp forest,
|
||
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFCFFFFF9807C6E58D14FC54" box="[1104,1151,914,940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mal</collectorName>
|
||
3 (reg. 25351, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFCFFFFF9933C6E58CE5FC54" box="[1380,1422,914,940]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFCFFFFF9CC0C6CE8D65FC2B" box="[151,1038,952,979]" collectingDate="2005-10-14" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFCFFFFF9CC0C6CE89ABFC34" box="[151,192,952,979]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9C99C6CE8828FC2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64:8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9C99C6CE8828FC2B" box="[206,323,953,979]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Nee Soon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFCFFFFF9D19C6CE8B7FFC2B" box="[334,532,953,979]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2005-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFCFFFFF9D19C6CE8B7FFC2B" box="[334,532,953,979]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2005-10-14">14 October 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, swamp forest,
|
||
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFCFFFFF9E9DC6CE8B92FC2B" box="[714,761,953,979]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mal</collectorName>
|
||
3 (reg. 25390, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFCFFFFF9F8BC6CE8D6DFC2B" box="[988,1030,953,979]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFCFFFFF984DC6CE8BEDFC01" collectingDate="2005-10-14" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFCFFFFF984DC6CE8D29FC34" box="[1050,1090,952,979]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9806C6CE8DADFC2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64:8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9806C6CE8DADFC2B" box="[1105,1222,953,979]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Nee Soon</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFCFFFFF9886C6CE8CFCFC2B" box="[1233,1431,953,979]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2005-10-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFCFFFFF9886C6CE8CFCFC2B" box="[1233,1431,953,979]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2005-10-14">14 October 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, swamp forest,
|
||
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFCFFFFF9D15C6A8881AFC01" box="[322,369,991,1017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mal</collectorName>
|
||
4 (reg. 25391, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFCFFFFF9E03C6A88B15FC01" box="[596,638,991,1017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FFCFFFFF9EC5C6A889A1FBE7" collectingDate="2005-09-07" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Sime forest" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FFCFFFFF9EC5C6A88BD0FC0A" box="[658,699,990,1017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9E9EC6A88A39FC01" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFFC9FFFF9CC0C3288846FA64:8E868EB7FFCFFFFF9E9EC6A88A39FC01" box="[713,850,991,1017]" country="Singapore" name="Sime forest" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sime forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE7FEACFFCFFFFF9F0AC6A88D5FFC01" box="[861,1076,991,1017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2005-09-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FFCFFFFF9F0AC6A88D5FFC01" box="[861,1076,991,1017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2005-09-07">7 September 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, forest,
|
||
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFFCFFFFF98C7C6A88DD4FC01" box="[1168,1215,991,1017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mal</collectorName>
|
||
1 (reg. 25334, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FFCFFFFF9CC0C17289AAFBE7" box="[151,193,1029,1055]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">PG</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFCFFFFF9C91C15D8D31FB93" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C15D8D31FB93" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9C91C15D88CEFBBC" bold="true" box="[198,421,1066,1092]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
|
||
. The present species is dedicated to Prof. Dr. Ding Yang from the Chinese Agricultural University in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499D168EFFCFFFFF9D6FC12688F9FB93" box="[312,402,1105,1131]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
. He has described many species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF9F67C1268AAEFB92" box="[816,965,1105,1130]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9F67C1268AAEFB92" box="[816,965,1105,1130]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Elaphropeza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFCFFFFF985AC1268D3CFB93" box="[1037,1111,1105,1131]" name="China" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFCFFFFF9C91C1008D80FB4F" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C1008A6AFB69" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" box="[198,769,1143,1169]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9C91C1008B77FB69" bold="true" box="[198,540,1143,1169]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution and bionomics</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFCFFFFF9E7CC1008BCEFB69" box="[555,677,1143,1169]" name="Singapore" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C1EA8D80FB4F" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" box="[198,1259,1181,1207]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFFCFFFFF9C91C1EA882AFB4F" box="[198,321,1181,1207]" name="Singapore" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
. A very rare species that was recorded only from the Sime forest and Nee Soon.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FFCFFFFF9C91C1B48846FA64" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFFCFFFFF9C91C1B48846FA64" blockId="28.[151,1437,152,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9C91C1B48853FB25" bold="true" box="[198,312,1219,1245]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF9D11C1B38B48FB25" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[326,547,1220,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9D11C1B38B48FB25" box="[326,547,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Elaphropeza yangi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFCFFFFF9E7DC1B48BEFFB25" box="[554,644,1219,1245]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
apparently belongs to a monophyletic lineage of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF9892C1B38C31FB25" box="[1221,1370,1220,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9892C1B38C31FB25" box="[1221,1370,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Elaphropeza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sharing curved subapical bristles on the hind tibia. Within this lineage the new species is closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF9918C19D89A6FAD1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiralis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9918C19D89A6FAD1" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. spiralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFCFFFFF9C81C067885EFAD2" box="[214,309,1296,1322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF9D14C06788A3FAD1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[323,456,1296,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murphyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9D14C06788A3FAD1" box="[323,456,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. murphyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFCFFFFF9D86C0678B5BFAD2" box="[465,560,1296,1322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF9E69C0678BBDFAD1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[574,726,1296,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9E69C0678BBDFAD1" box="[574,726,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. flavicaput</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFCFFFFF9EB7C0678A54FAD2" box="[736,831,1296,1322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF9F1BC0678D6BFAD1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[844,1024,1296,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monacantha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9F1BC0678D6BFAD1" box="[844,1024,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. monacantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFCFFFFF985DC0678D0DFAD2" box="[1034,1126,1296,1322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF98F4C0678C7EFAD1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[1187,1301,1296,1321]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luanae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF98F4C0678C7EFAD1" box="[1187,1301,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. luanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFCFFFFF9948C0678C17FAD2" box="[1311,1404,1296,1322]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in having a very long phallus coiled in a peculiar double spiral. Otherwise, the relationships of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF988FC0418C51FAB7" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[1240,1338,1334,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF988FC0418C51FAB7" box="[1240,1338,1334,1359]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. yangi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFCFFFFF9916C0418CF7FAA8" box="[1345,1436,1334,1360]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have not been resolved. The main distinguishing features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFFCFFFFF9F3BC02B8ABBFA8D" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[876,976,1372,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D047EFFCFFFFF9F3BC02B8ABBFA8D" box="[876,976,1372,1397]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">E. yangi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FFCFFFFF9F8EC02B8D5DFA8E" box="[985,1078,1372,1398]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are indicated in the diagnosis given above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |