treatments-xml/data/03/F0/69/03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A.xml
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<document id="396AB83D90DD826B34BC8BB57D8E5E16" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086985" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625848071544" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SHAMSHEV, IGOR V. &amp; GROOTAERT, PATRICK" docDate="2007" docId="03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01488p164.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1488 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphropeza sivasothii Published 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFC91102FFD3FFE39C57C577896BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1698997611063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3B41D8C45F1927D317802B52C0D0323A">Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="276E9AC143FED1D7360251D4C158DB9A">SHAMSHEV, IGOR V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A4BDD9DED851904B8C1DE3CFE58567C8">GROOTAERT, PATRICK</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EDD6CD902FCB16E37324C9B152C61995">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F7252E4BB7BC73C57D5F978F3CA171D8">
<mods:date id="E62691443DC9AB0483EAF7E111BE6340">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="68028BFBB05D5A40D272CF0739D75165" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3FE7FC9FF3C883AB690C6FC225213E15">2007-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E30D36552D2FCE0738FD457EFB271636">1488</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="FA53444BE08EFE1057AB6789BF3E2FB1">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2AF6787BB07C93457C141B9EDCF6F6C8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="38254C06EA17B81A58BDE5CF72B13102" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="15BDE21C3CAC65DF0D0E1A4471CB4162" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7FFBA41471424F7FA8712B5091EAF7A" type="Zenodo-Dep">5086985</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E503F7C3F4CBDB2D67B2AD61F13FC3F5" type="ZooBank">7D9B48C3-B60D-4FB3-A58E-696A171C0249</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF92FFA29CC0C7E88B65FD41" box="[151,526,671,697]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF92FFA29CC0C7E88B65FD41" blockId="65.[151,526,671,732]" box="[151,526,671,697]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="D0AE6F00FF92FFA29CC0C7E88B65FD41" bold="true" box="[151,526,671,697]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF92FFA29CC0C7E88B65FD41" bold="true" box="[151,526,671,697]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF92FFA29CC0C7E888C2FD41" ID-CoL="6F3CD" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,425,671,697]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivasothii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF92FFA29CC0C7E888C2FD41" bold="true" box="[151,425,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Elaphropeza sivasothii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF92FFA29DE7C7E88B65FD41" box="[432,526,671,697]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF92FFA29CC0C7B58828FD24" box="[151,323,706,732]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF92FFA29CC0C7B58828FD24" blockId="65.[151,526,671,732]" box="[151,323,706,732]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
(
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FF92FFA29CC8C7B58850FD24" box="[159,315,706,732]" captionStart="FIGURES 99102" captionStartId="66.[151,269,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[325,1258,631,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-188@66.[308,1280,627,1836]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 99102. Elaphropeza sivasothii sp. nov. 99. antenna. 100. epandrium with cerci. 101. right epandrial lamella. 102. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087059/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Figs. 99102</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF92FFA29C91C66588BAFC84" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF92FFA29C91C66588BAFC84" blockId="65.[151,1437,786,2012]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF92FFA29C91C6658855FCD4" bold="true" box="[198,318,786,812]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Occiput black, postpedicel nearly 3.0 times longer than wide, style about 1.5 times longer than postpedicel; thorax yellow, acrostichals and dorsocentrals multiserial; tarsomere 5 of all legs brown, hind tibia lacking prominent bristles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF92FFA19C91C6FD88FEFDBA" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF92FFA29C91C6FD8A5EFB6C" blockId="65.[151,1437,786,2012]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF92FFA29C91C6FD883CFC5C" bold="true" box="[198,343,906,932]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Description</emphasis>
. Male. Body length
<quantity id="4CA17589FF92FFA29E11C6FD8BBDFC5C" box="[582,726,906,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.32.5 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CA17589FF92FFA29F25C6FD8D69FC5C" box="[882,1026,906,932]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.71.8 mm</quantity>
. Occiput wholly black, subshining, with yellow to brownish yellow setation. Anterior ocellars long, proclinate; posterior ocellars short. Inner verticals long, outer ones short. Frons subshining. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FF92FFA29F6BC6AD8AF9FC0C" box="[828,914,986,1012]" captionStart="FIGURES 99102" captionStartId="66.[151,269,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[325,1258,631,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-188@66.[308,1280,627,1836]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 99102. Elaphropeza sivasothii sp. nov. 99. antenna. 100. epandrium with cerci. 101. right epandrial lamella. 102. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087059/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
) with scape and pedicel yellow, postpedicel brownish yellow. Pedicel with circlet of subequally short setulae. Postpedicel nearly 3.0 times longer than wide. Style normally pubescent, brown, about 2.5 times longer than postpedicel and nearly as long as scape, pedicel and postpedicel combined. Proboscis brownish yellow. Palpus yellow, small, rounded; with scattered brownish yellow setulae, bearing 1 longer subapical seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF92FFA29C91C1D58DBBFAA4" blockId="65.[151,1437,786,2012]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Thorax almost entirely yellow, shining, with yellow to brownish yellow bristles; metanotum brown in middle part. Prothoracic episterna lacking long upturned bristle just above fore coxa, with very short bristle in upper part. Postpronotal bristle minute. Mesonotum with 2 notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar and 4 scutellar (inner ones very long, cruciate; outer ones very short) bristles. Acrostichals and dorsocentrals multiserial, uniform (except for 1 pair of long prescutellars), extending to base of scutellum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF92FFA29C91C01D8CF6F964" blockId="65.[151,1437,786,2012]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Legs almost entirely yellow, with yellow to brownish yellow setation; tarsomere 5 of all legs brown. Fore and hind femora and tibiae somewhat thickened. Coxae and trochanters with unmodified setation. Fore femur with rows of short antero- and posteroventral bristles and 2 longer bristles near base. Fore tibia lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Mid femur with 2 rows of spinule-like, short, ventral bristles (becoming shorter in apical part of femur), 1 long thin bristle near base and 1 anterior subapical bristle. Mid tibia with 2 rows of hardly prominent ventral spinules in apical part, lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Hind femur bearing 1 row of short anteroventrals and 34 erect dorsal bristles near base. Hind tibia lacking prominent bristles; apical projection small, rounded, clothed in dense brownish setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF92FFA29C91C3DD8AE3F89C" blockId="65.[151,1437,786,2012]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Wing normally developed, finely uniformly infuscate, covered with uniform microtrichia; veins yellowish to brownish yellow. Costal vein with moderately long setulae along anterior margin. Basal costal bristle long, brownish. Costal index: 39/22/28/16. Vein Rs longer than crossvein bm-cu. Veins R4+5 and M1+2 divergent near wing apex, both straight. Vein CuA1 reaching wing margin. Vein A1 present as trace. Crossvein bm-cu transverse. Crossvein r-m near middle of cell bm. Halter yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF92FFA19C91C20588FBFF22" blockId="65.[151,1437,786,2012]" lastBlockId="66.[151,1437,152,578]" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Abdomen. Tergite 1 almost entirely pale yellow. Tergites 2 and 3 with rather small, subtriangular, lateral, brownish spaces narrowly connected along midline; with unmodified setation. Tergite 4 broadest, dark brown, with numerous squamiform setae. Tergite 5 very narrow, with few squamiform setae. Tergites 6 and 7 brown- ish yellow, tergite 6 with minute, tergite 7 with long posteromarginal bristles. Gland-like structures present between tergites 45.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF91FFA19C91C59F8B4AFE32" blockId="66.[151,1437,152,578]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FF91FFA19D0FC59F8B6DFEFA" box="[344,518,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 99102" captionStartId="66.[151,269,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[325,1258,631,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-188@66.[308,1280,627,1836]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 99102. Elaphropeza sivasothii sp. nov. 99. antenna. 100. epandrium with cerci. 101. right epandrial lamella. 102. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087059/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Figs. 100102</figureCitation>
) large, brownish yellow. Cerci fused forming single, elongate, narrow lobe bearing long spines apically. Epandrium completely divided. Right epandrial lamella subtriangular, with several long bristles, bearing 3 spines at apex. Right surstylus not prominent. Left epandrial lamella fused to hypandrium, with 4 long bristles apically. Left surstylus with upper lobe elongate oval, with several moderately long bristles, lacking spines. Hypandrium with 1 long spine-like and 1 very short bristle. Phallus very short. Two rod-shaped apodemes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF91FFA19C91C4AF88FEFDBA" blockId="66.[151,1437,152,578]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
Female. Body length
<quantity id="4CA17589FF91FFA19D90C4AF8B4EFE0A" box="[455,549,472,498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CA17589FF91FFA19E90C4AF8A4DFE0A" box="[711,806,472,498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
. Mid tibia lacking ventral spinules. Segment 8 rather short, broad, brownish yellow, with sclerites separated; sternite 8 folded apically. Cercus brownish yellow. Otherwise as in male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2688E4FF91FFA19CC0C2378836F882" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087059" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087059/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" startId="66.[151,269,1856,1880]" targetBox="[325,1258,631,1821]" targetPageId="66">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF91FFA19CC0C2378836F882" blockId="66.[151,1431,1856,1914]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF91FFA19CC0C2378801F8A0" bold="true" box="[151,362,1856,1880]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">FIGURES 99102.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF91FFA19D27C2378B08F8AF" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[368,611,1856,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivasothii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF91FFA19D27C2378B08F8AF" box="[368,611,1856,1879]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Elaphropeza sivasothii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF91FFA19E3DC2378BD7F8AF" box="[618,700,1856,1879]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF91FFA19E96C2378B89F8A0" bold="true" box="[705,738,1856,1880]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">99.</emphasis>
antenna.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF91FFA19F1FC2378A1DF8A0" bold="true" box="[840,886,1856,1880]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">100.</emphasis>
epandrium with cerci.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF91FFA1983CC2378DF2F8A0" bold="true" box="[1131,1177,1856,1880]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">101.</emphasis>
right epandrial lamella.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF91FFA19CC0C21589AEF882" bold="true" box="[151,197,1890,1914]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">102.</emphasis>
left surstylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF91FFA09C91C2D58BB2FEFA" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF91FFA19C91C2D58B3BF81C" blockId="66.[151,1435,1954,2020]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF91FFA19C91C2D588D8F844" bold="true" box="[198,435,1954,1980]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF91FFA19D93C2D58B3BF81C" collectingDate="2005-09-12" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Chek Jawa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFF91FFA19D93C2D58B5AF844" box="[452,561,1954,1980]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male labelled:
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF91FFA19EB1C2D58AE4F844" box="[742,911,1954,1980]" name="Singapore" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E868EB7FF91FFA19FCCC2D58D75F844" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A:8E868EB7FF91FFA19FCCC2D58D75F844" box="[923,1054,1954,1980]" country="Singapore" name="Chek Jawa" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Chek Jawa</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF91FFA1987CC2D58C79F844" box="[1067,1298,1954,1980]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2005-09-12">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF91FFA1987CC2D58C79F844" box="[1067,1298,1954,1980]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" value="2005-09-12">12 September 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, mangrove, sweeping (reg. 25343, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF91FFA19D82C2BD8891F81C" box="[469,506,1994,2020]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">PG</collectionCode>
, E-29).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09C91C5EF8BB2FEFA" blockId="67.[151,1436,151,658]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF90FFA09C91C5EF89A2FF22" collectingDate="2003-11-19" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Chek Jawa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFF90FFA09C91C5EF8857FF4A" box="[198,316,152,178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF90FFA09D1CC5EF889FFF4A" box="[331,500,152,178]" name="Singapore" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF90FFA09E54C5EF8B5BFF53" box="[515,560,151,178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF90FFA09E15C5EF8BA3FF4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A:8E868EB7FF90FFA09E15C5EF8BA3FF4A" box="[578,712,152,178]" country="Singapore" name="Chek Jawa" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Chek Jawa</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF90FFA09E80C5EF8AA8FF4A" box="[727,963,152,178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2003-11-19">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF90FFA09E80C5EF8AA8FF4A" box="[727,963,152,178]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2003-11-19">19 November 2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, mangrove, sweeping (reg. 23080, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF90FFA09CC0C5B789AAFF22" box="[151,193,192,218]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF90FFA09C80C5B78D45FF22" box="[215,1070,191,218]" collectingDate="2005-07-27" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Kranji" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF90FFA09C80C5B7886FFF2B" box="[215,260,191,218]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF90FFA09D45C5B7880BFF22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A:8E868EB7FF90FFA09D45C5B7880BFF22" box="[274,352,192,218]" country="Singapore" name="Kranji" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Kranji</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF90FFA09D3AC5B78B61FF22" box="[365,522,192,218]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2005-07-27">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF90FFA09D3AC5B78B61FF22" box="[365,522,192,218]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2005-07-27">27 July 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, beach forest, sweeping (reg. 25254, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF90FFA09FABC5B78D4DFF22" box="[1020,1062,192,218]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF90FFA0986BC5B78BBEFEFA" collectingDate="2005-03-28" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Sungei Buloh" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF90FFA0986BC5B78D02FF2B" box="[1084,1129,191,218]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF90FFA09820C5B78C77FF22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF92FFA09CC0C7E88D30FD6A:8E868EB7FF90FFA09820C5B78C77FF22" box="[1143,1308,192,218]" country="Singapore" name="Sungei Buloh" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Sungei Buloh</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF90FFA0997EC5B789BFFEFA" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2005-03-28">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF90FFA0997EC5B789BFFEFA" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" value="2005-03-28">28 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, mangrove, sweeping (reg. 25037, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF90FFA09EF5C59F8BA7FEFA" box="[674,716,232,258]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF90FFA09C91C4788B19FE82" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09C91C4788B19FE82" blockId="67.[151,1436,151,658]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09C91C47888CCFED1" bold="true" box="[198,423,271,297]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
. The species is dedicated to Dr. Sivasothi from The Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, one of the “lords” of the mangrove at
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF90FFA09EB1C44F8A0BFEAA" box="[742,864,312,338]" name="Singapore" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, which means that he has a high interest in the study of mangroves and their protection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF90FFA09C91C4F08AA7FE0A" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09C91C4F08B18FE5A" blockId="67.[151,1436,151,658]" box="[198,627,391,418]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09C91C4F08834FE59" bold="true" box="[198,351,391,417]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF90FFA09D39C4FF8882FE5A" box="[366,489,392,418]" name="Singapore" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Singapore</collectingCountry>
. Mangrove.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09C91C4C78AA7FE0A" blockId="67.[151,1436,151,658]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF90FFA09C91C4C7882AFE32" box="[198,321,432,458]" name="Singapore" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Singapore</collectingCountry>
. This is a very rare species that was recorded four times by net sweeping only at Sungei Buloh, Kranji beach forest and at the mangrove of Chek Jawa on Pulau Ubin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF90FFA09C91C4888D30FD6A" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09C91C4888D30FD6A" blockId="67.[151,1436,151,658]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09C91C4888853FDE1" bold="true" box="[198,312,511,537]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF90FFA09D10C7778B38FDE1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[327,595,512,537]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivasothii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09D10C7778B38FDE1" box="[327,595,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Elaphropeza sivasothii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF90FFA09E0DC7778BDEFDE2" box="[602,693,512,538]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a representative of the monophyletic lineage of the
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF90FFA09967C77789B8FDB9" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephippiata">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09967C77789B8FDB9" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">E. ephippiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group sharing completely fused cerci (see “Discussion” for details). Within this lineage the new species is closely related to four species having apical spines on the right epandrial lamella of the male terminalia. Otherwise, the relationships of
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF90FFA09E1AC70F8BB5FD69" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[589,734,632,657]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sivasothii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09E1AC70F8BB5FD69" box="[589,734,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">E. sivasothii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF90FFA09EB2C70F8A2BFD6A" box="[741,832,632,658]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
have not been resolved.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>