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<document id="AFB388FF967E2BE1451417E700A1D05F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086985" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625848071544" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="SHAMSHEV, IGOR V. &amp; GROOTAERT, PATRICK" docDate="2007" docId="03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01488p164.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1488 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphropeza benitotani Published 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="FFC91102FFD3FFE39C57C577896BFFF8" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1698997611063" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C16EA4E2E3BC67EB5D981177A2156256">Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DD1E3EB5E29E97B871A3B9511596868C">SHAMSHEV, IGOR V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="88682F4F96928919CE7EED3052D4D700">GROOTAERT, PATRICK</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F0BF42FED7126BC9EE2A9AE8182FACCD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2A7CA105BC318B982933F588BF5A405A">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CE87C04E6C5B73633E4496F4B38A0306">2007-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="487D1BF7EB02061DC5761880886711B9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1488.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="306D25726818BD857A7D96B8FE4D2967" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5086745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5086745" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF90FFA09CC0C7988B7EFCF1" box="[151,533,751,777]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09CC0C7988B7EFCF1" blockId="67.[151,533,751,812]" box="[151,533,751,777]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<heading id="D0AE6F00FF90FFA09CC0C7988B7EFCF1" bold="true" box="[151,533,751,777]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09CC0C7988B7EFCF1" bold="true" box="[151,533,751,777]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF90FFA09CC0C79888DAFCF1" ID-CoL="393C8" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,433,751,777]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benitotani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09CC0C79888DAFCF1" bold="true" box="[151,433,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Elaphropeza benitotani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF90FFA09DEFC7988B7EFCF1" box="[440,533,751,777]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF90FFA09CC0C6658839FCD4" box="[151,338,786,812]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09CC0C6658839FCD4" blockId="67.[151,533,751,812]" box="[151,338,786,812]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
(
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FF90FFA09CC8C6658822FCD4" box="[159,329,786,812]" captionStart="FIGURES 103106" captionStartId="68.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[299,1306,792,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-263@68.[284,1325,777,1832]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 103106. Elaphropeza benitotani sp. nov. 103. antenna. 104. epandrium with cerci. 105. right epandrial lamella. 106. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087061/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Figs. 103106</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF90FFA09CC0C6158B31FC34" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09CC0C6158B31FC34" blockId="67.[151,1436,866,2012]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09CC0C6158864FC84" bold="true" box="[151,271,866,892]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Rather large species with yellow occiput, postpedicel brownish, 4.04.5 times longer than wide; thorax yellow with brownish markings, scutum with elongate spot above wing base, mesopleuron with large brown spot; hind tibia lacking bristles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF90FFA79C91C6AD8A12F814" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09C91C6AD8994FB1C" blockId="67.[151,1436,866,2012]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF90FFA09C91C6AD883CFC0C" bold="true" box="[198,343,986,1012]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Description</emphasis>
. Male. Body length
<quantity id="4CA17589FF90FFA09E1CC6AD8BB0FC0C" box="[587,731,986,1012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.9">2.93.1 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="4CA17589FF90FFA09F2CC6AD8D67FC0C" box="[891,1036,986,1012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.32.4 mm</quantity>
. Occiput yellow, subshining, with yellow to brownish yellow setation. Ocellar tubercle black, anterior ocellars short, only slightly longer than posterior ocellars, proclinate. Vertical bristles hardly prominent. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FF90FFA09863C15D8DF4FBBC" box="[1076,1183,1066,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 103106" captionStartId="68.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[299,1306,792,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-263@68.[284,1325,777,1832]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 103106. Elaphropeza benitotani sp. nov. 103. antenna. 104. epandrium with cerci. 105. right epandrial lamella. 106. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087061/files/figure.png" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
) with scape yellow, pedicel and postpedicel brownish. Pedicel with circlet of subequally short setulae. Postpedicel 4.04.5 times longer than wide. Style normally pubescent, brown, about 1.5 times as long as postpedicel and somewhat shorter than scape, pedicel and postpedicel combined. Proboscis brownish yellow. Palpus yellow, small, rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09C91C18588C6F9DC" blockId="67.[151,1436,866,2012]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Thorax yellow with markings, shining, with yellow to brownish yellow bristles; scutum with hardly prominent, brownish, narrow, elongate patch above wing base, mesopleuron with large brown spot, pteropleuron wholly, metapleuron in upper part brownish, metanotum brown in middle part. Prothoracic episterna lacking long upturned bristle just above fore coxa, with 23 very short bristly hairs in upper part. Postpronotal bristle hardly prominent. Mesonotum with 2 notopleural, 1 postsutural supra-alar, 1 postalar and 4 scutellar (inner ones very long, cruciate; outer ones very short) bristles. Acrostichal bristles 2-serial, lacking on prescutellar depression; dorsocentrals 1-serial, prescutellars longer; some numerous setulae present in anterior part of scutum laterally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA09C91C3458C55F89C" blockId="67.[151,1436,866,2012]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Legs largely yellow with some brownish tinge, tibiae brownish in varying extent, hind femur paler on basal 1/3. Coxae and trochanters with unmodified setation. Fore and hind femora and tibiae somewhat thickened. Fore femur with rows of short antero- and posteroventral bristles (2 bristles near base longer). Fore tibia lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Mid femur slender, with numerous very short thin ventral spinules, 1 long thin bristle near base and 1 anterior subapical bristle. Mid tibia with hardly prominent ventral spinules (1 subapical strong black), lacking prominent bristles (except subapicals). Hind femur bearing 1 row of short anteroventrals and 34 erect dorsal bristles near base. Hind tibia lacking prominent bristles; apical projection prominent, small, rounded, clothed in dense brownish setulae. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF90FFA79C91C2058B4DFEFA" blockId="67.[151,1436,866,2012]" lastBlockId="68.[151,1436,152,738]" lastPageId="68" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Wing normally developed, finely uniformly infuscate, covered with uniform microtrichia; veins yellowish to brownish yellow. Costal vein with moderately long setulae along anterior margin. Basal costal bristle short, brownish yellow. Costal index: 60/35/46/21. Vein Rs somewhat longer than crossvein bm-cu. Vein R2+3 smoothly arched. Veins R4+5 and M1+2 somewhat divergent near wing apex, both straight. Vein CuA1 reaching wing margin. Vein A1 present as fold. Crossvein bm-cu somewhat oblique. Crossvein r-m before middle of cell bm. Halter with dark knob.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF97FFA79C91C4678CFAFE32" blockId="68.[151,1436,152,738]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Abdomen. Tergite 1 very narrow, brownish, divided dorsally. Tergites 2 and 3 with 2 brownish subtriangular spots divided dorsally; tergite 2 with unmodified setation, tergite 3 with ordinary and few flattened setae. Tergite 4 broadest, dark brown, with numerous squamiform setae. Tergite 5 very narrow, brownish, with unmodified setae. Tergites 6 and 7 weakly sclerotised, yellowish, with short posteromarginal bristles. Sternites weakly sclerotised, yellowish, with scattered setation. Gland-like structures present between tergites 4 and 5.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF97FFA79C91C4AF887FFD1A" blockId="68.[151,1436,152,738]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="1362C4E9FF97FFA79D0FC4AF8B6EFE0A" box="[344,517,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURES 103106" captionStartId="68.[151,269,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[299,1306,792,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-263@68.[284,1325,777,1832]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 103106. Elaphropeza benitotani sp. nov. 103. antenna. 104. epandrium with cerci. 105. right epandrial lamella. 106. left surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087061/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs. 104106</figureCitation>
) small, brown. Cerci broadly separated, digitiform, covered with bristles of different lengths, lacking spines, of subequal length, left cercus somewhat broader. Epandrium completely divided. Right epandrial lamella subrectangular, with truncate upper margin, covered with numerous bristles of different length. Right surstylus not prominent. Left epandrial lamella fused to hypandrium, with several moderately long bristles apically. Left surstylus with upper lobe large, subtriangular, broadly rounded at apex, with numerous bristles of different lengths. Hypandrium with 1 bristle. Phallus very short. Two rod-shaped apodemes.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2688E4FF97FFA79CC0C23588D3F884" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5087061" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5087061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5087061/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" startId="68.[151,269,1858,1882]" targetBox="[299,1306,792,1816]" targetPageId="68">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF97FFA79CC0C23588D3F884" blockId="68.[151,1436,1858,1917]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF97FFA79CC0C2358817F8A2" bold="true" box="[151,380,1858,1882]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">FIGURES 103106.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF97FFA79DD1C2358BEFF8A1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[390,644,1858,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benitotani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF97FFA79DD1C2358BEFF8A1" box="[390,644,1858,1881]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Elaphropeza benitotani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF97FFA79ED8C2358B8DF8A1" box="[655,742,1858,1881]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF97FFA79EA7C2358A75F8A2" bold="true" box="[752,798,1858,1882]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">103.</emphasis>
antenna.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF97FFA79FDAC2358AD7F8A2" bold="true" box="[909,956,1858,1882]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">104.</emphasis>
epandrium with cerci.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF97FFA79895C2358D9AF8A2" bold="true" box="[1218,1265,1858,1882]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">105.</emphasis>
right epandrial lamella.
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF97FFA79CA4C212884AF885" bold="true" box="[243,289,1893,1917]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">106.</emphasis>
left surstylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF97FFA79C91C2DD8A12F814" blockId="68.[151,1436,1962,2028]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
Female. Body length 2.83.0 mm, wing length
<quantity id="4CA17589FF97FFA79F52C2DD8AF2F83C" box="[773,921,1962,1988]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3499999999999996" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="2.3499999999999996" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.3">2.32.4 mm</quantity>
. Segment 8 short, with sclerites separated; sternite 8 folded apically. Cercus yellow. Otherwise as in male.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF96FFA69C91C5E08A15FC7A" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF96FFA69C91C5E08B4DFF22" blockId="69.[151,1436,151,1418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA69C91C5E088DFFF49" bold="true" box="[198,436,151,177]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69D92C5EF8B4DFF22" collectingDate="2006-01-25" collectionCode="PG" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" municipality="Mal" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFF96FFA69D92C5EF8B59FF4A" box="[453,562,152,178]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male labelled:
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF96FFA69EBEC5EF8AF9FF4A" box="[745,914,152,178]" name="Singapore" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69FC8C5EF8D7EFF4A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69FC8C5EF8D7EFF4A" box="[927,1045,152,178]" country="Singapore" municipality="Mal" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69874C5EF8D82FF4A" box="[1059,1257,152,178]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-25">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69874C5EF8D82FF4A" box="[1059,1257,152,178]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-25">25 January 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B824216FF96FFA69CC0C5B789ADFF22" box="[151,198,192,218]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectingMunicipality>
3 (reg. 26022, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69DFCC5B788BBFF22" box="[427,464,192,218]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
, E-33).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF96FFA69C91C59F8A15FC7A" blockId="69.[151,1436,151,1418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69C91C59F8C0BFEFA" box="[198,1376,231,258]" collectingDate="2005-03-16" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E266CEFF96FFA69C91C59F8857FEFA" box="[198,316,232,258]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF96FFA69D10C59F8884FEFA" box="[327,495,232,258]" name="Singapore" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69DADC59F8B49FF03" box="[506,546,231,258]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69E66C59F8BCDFEFA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69E66C59F8BCDFEFA" box="[561,678,232,258]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69EE6C59F8A0EFEFA" box="[689,869,232,258]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-03-16">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69EE6C59F8A0EFEFA" box="[689,869,232,258]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-03-16">16 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA6984BC59F8D20FEFA" box="[1052,1099,232,258]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 25017, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69979C59F8C33FEFA" box="[1326,1368,232,258]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA6993BC59F8AB8FED2" collectingDate="2005-03-24" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA6993BC59F8CFFFF03" box="[1388,1428,231,258]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69CC0C4678866FED2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69CC0C4678866FED2" box="[151,269,272,298]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69D4EC46788BBFED2" box="[281,464,272,298]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-03-24">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69D4EC46788BBFED2" box="[281,464,272,298]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-03-24">24 March 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69EDEC4678BD3FED2" box="[649,696,272,298]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25029, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69FF6C4678AA0FED2" box="[929,971,272,298]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69FB7C4678B44FEAA" collectingDate="2005-05-20" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69FB7C4678D60FEDB" box="[992,1035,271,298]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA6984DC4678DFBFED2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA6984DC4678DFBFED2" box="[1050,1168,272,298]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA698CBC4678C57FED2" box="[1180,1340,272,298]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA698CBC4678C57FED2" box="[1180,1340,272,298]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-05-20">20 May 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69CBFC44F887CFEAA" box="[232,279,312,338]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 25146, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69DABC44F8B4DFEAA" box="[508,550,312,338]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69E6CC44F8CF3FEAA" box="[571,1432,311,338]" collectingDate="2005-06-03" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69E6CC44F8B13FEB3" box="[571,632,311,338]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69ED0C44F8B96FEAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69ED0C44F8B96FEAA" box="[647,765,312,338]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69F5FC44F8AF3FEAA" box="[776,920,312,338]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-06-03">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69F5FC44F8AF3FEAA" box="[776,920,312,338]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-06-03">3 June 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69807C44F8D14FEAA" box="[1104,1151,312,338]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 25152, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69933C44F8CE5FEAA" box="[1380,1422,312,338]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69CC0C4178D6DFE82" box="[151,1030,351,378]" collectingDate="2005-07-08" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69CC0C41789BDFE8B" box="[151,214,351,378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69CB1C4178836FE82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69CB1C4178836FE82" box="[230,349,352,378]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69D3CC4178891FE82" box="[363,506,352,378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-07-08">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69D3CC4178891FE82" box="[363,506,352,378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-07-08">8 July 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69EE0C4178B8DFE82" box="[695,742,352,378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25206, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69F83C4178A95FE82" box="[980,1022,352,378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69842C4178BF2FE5A" collectingDate="2005-08-26" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69842C4178D29FE8B" box="[1045,1090,351,378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69806C4178DA3FE82" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69806C4178DA3FE82" box="[1105,1224,352,378]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69881C4178CFCFE82" box="[1238,1431,352,378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-08-26">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69881C4178CFCFE82" box="[1238,1431,352,378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-08-26">26 August 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69D10C4FF881DFE5A" box="[327,374,392,418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25316, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69E30C4FF8BFAFE5A" box="[615,657,392,418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69EFFC4FF883EFE32" collectingDate="2005-09-16" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69EFFC4FF8BBCFE63" box="[680,727,391,418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69EB2C4FF8A36FE5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69EB2C4FF8A36FE5A" box="[741,861,392,418]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69F3CC4FF8D3DFE5A" box="[875,1110,392,418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-09-16">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69F3CC4FF8D3DFE5A" box="[875,1110,392,418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-09-16">16 September 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69943C4FF8C28FE5A" box="[1300,1347,392,418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25349, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69D74C4C78826FE32" box="[291,333,432,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69D34C4C78C4EFE32" box="[355,1317,431,458]" collectingDate="2005-09-16" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69D34C4C788C9FE3B" box="[355,418,431,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69DE6C4C78B43FE32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69DE6C4C78B43FE32" box="[433,552,432,458]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69E62C4C78A76FE32" box="[565,797,432,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-09-16">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69E62C4C78A76FE32" box="[565,797,432,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-09-16">16 September 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69F8FC4C78D6CFE32" box="[984,1031,432,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25350, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA698A4C4C78C76FE32" box="[1267,1309,432,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69965C4C78A8FFE0A" collectingDate="2005-09-23" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69965C4C78C35FE3B" box="[1330,1374,431,458]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA6993AC4C789BDFE0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA6993AC4C789BDFE0A" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69CB3C4AF88BBFE0A" box="[228,464,472,498]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-09-23">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69CB3C4AF88BBFE0A" box="[228,464,472,498]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-09-23">23 September 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69EC7C4AF8BD4FE0A" box="[656,703,472,498]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25361, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69FE5C4AF8AB7FE0A" box="[946,988,472,498]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69FA4C4AF8BEFFDE2" collectingDate="2005-10-28" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69FA4C4AF8D59FE13" box="[1011,1074,471,498]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69813C4AF8DD7FE0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69813C4AF8DD7FE0A" box="[1092,1212,472,498]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA6989DC4AF8CFCFE0A" box="[1226,1431,472,498]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA6989DC4AF8CFCFE0A" box="[1226,1431,472,498]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-10-28">28 October 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69D16C777881BFDE2" box="[321,368,512,538]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25403, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69E05C7778B17FDE2" box="[594,636,512,538]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69EC7C7778997FDBA" collectingDate="2005-10-28" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69EC7C7778BD2FDEB" box="[656,697,511,538]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69E90C7778A57FDE2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69E90C7778A57FDE2" box="[711,828,512,538]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69F10C7778D66FDE2" box="[839,1037,512,538]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69F10C7778D66FDE2" box="[839,1037,512,538]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-10-28">28 October 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69894C7778D99FDE2" box="[1219,1266,512,538]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25404, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69C9DC75F899FFDBA" box="[202,244,552,578]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69D5EC75F8DDEFDBA" box="[265,1205,551,578]" collectingDate="2005-11-09" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69D5EC75F8823FDC3" box="[265,328,551,578]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69D01C75F88A6FDBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69D01C75F88A6FDBA" box="[342,461,552,578]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69D8EC75F8BDAFDBA" box="[473,689,552,578]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69D8EC75F8BDAFDBA" box="[473,689,552,578]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-11-09">9 November 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69F3CC75F8AF1FDBA" box="[875,922,552,578]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25414, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA698D4C75F8DC6FDBA" box="[1155,1197,552,578]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69895C75F8A3FFD92" collectingDate="2005-11-18" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69895C75F8D85FDC3" box="[1218,1262,551,578]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA698ABC75F8C19FDBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA698ABC75F8C19FDBA" box="[1276,1394,552,578]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69928C75F883CFD92" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69928C75F883CFD92" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-11-18">18 November 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69E59C7278B56FD92" box="[526,573,592,618]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25422, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69F75C7278A27FD92" box="[802,844,592,618]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69F37C727888BFD6A" collectingDate="2005-12-03" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69F37C7278AE1FD9B" box="[864,906,591,618]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69FCFC7278D66FD92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69FCFC7278D66FD92" box="[920,1037,592,618]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA6984EC7278D87FD92" box="[1049,1260,592,618]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-12-03">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA6984EC7278D87FD92" box="[1049,1260,592,618]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-12-03">3 December 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69CC0C70F89ADFD6A" box="[151,198,632,658]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
2 (reg. 25437, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69DF9C70F88B3FD6A" box="[430,472,632,658]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69DBAC70F8CEBFD6A" box="[493,1408,631,658]" collectingDate="2005-12-03" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69DBAC70F8B72FD73" box="[493,537,631,658]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69E70C70F8BF6FD6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69E70C70F8BF6FD6A" box="[551,669,632,658]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69EFEC70F8A16FD6A" box="[681,893,632,658]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-12-03">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69EFEC70F8A16FD6A" box="[681,893,632,658]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-12-03">3 December 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69860C70F8D0DFD6A" box="[1079,1126,632,658]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 25438, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69919C70F8C13FD6A" box="[1358,1400,632,658]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA699DAC70F8D49FD42" collectingDate="2005-12-14" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA699DAC70F89C0FD4B" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69CEDC7D7885BFD42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69CEDC7D7885BFD42" box="[186,304,672,698]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69D6BC7D78B74FD42" box="[316,543,672,698]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-12-14">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69D6BC7D78B74FD42" box="[316,543,672,698]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-12-14">14 December 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69E8EC7D78A63FD42" box="[729,776,672,698]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25446, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69FA7C7D78D71FD42" box="[1008,1050,672,698]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69878C7D78BB9FD1A" collectingDate="2005-12-14" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69878C7D78D06FD4B" box="[1071,1133,671,698]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA6982BC7D78D99FD42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA6982BC7D78D99FD42" box="[1148,1266,672,698]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA698A9C7D789BFFD1A" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-12-14">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA698A9C7D789BFFD1A" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-12-14">14 December 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69DDCC7BF88D1FD1A" box="[395,442,712,738]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 25448, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69EF7C7BF8BA1FD1A" box="[672,714,712,738]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69E88C7BF883EFCF2" collectingDate="2006-01-04" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69E88C7BF8A77FD23" box="[735,796,711,738]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69F7CC7BF8ACBFD1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69F7CC7BF8ACBFD1A" box="[811,928,712,738]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69FFBC7BF8D0AFD1A" box="[940,1121,712,738]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-04">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69FFBC7BF8D0AFD1A" box="[940,1121,712,738]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-04">4 January 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA6994EC7BF8C23FD1A" box="[1305,1352,712,738]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 26004, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69D74C7878826FCF2" box="[291,333,752,778]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69D35C7878DB1FCF2" box="[354,1242,751,778]" collectingDate="2006-01-04" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69D35C78788E6FCFB" box="[354,397,751,778]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69DCBC7878B79FCF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69DCBC7878B79FCF2" box="[412,530,752,778]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69E49C7878BBEFCF2" box="[542,725,752,778]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-04">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69E49C7878BBEFCF2" box="[542,725,752,778]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-04">4 January 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69FD8C7878AD5FCF2" box="[911,958,752,778]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 26004, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA698FFC7878DB9FCF2" box="[1192,1234,752,778]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA698B0C7878A35FCCA" collectingDate="2006-01-25" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA698B0C7878C78FCFB" box="[1255,1299,751,778]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69976C7878CFCFCF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69976C7878CFCFCF2" box="[1313,1431,752,778]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69CC0C66F8837FCCA" box="[151,348,792,818]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-25">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69CC0C66F8837FCCA" box="[151,348,792,818]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-25">25 January 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69E42C66F8B2FFCCA" box="[533,580,792,818]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 26022, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69F7CC66F8A3EFCCA" box="[811,853,792,818]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69F3CC66F888AFCA2" collectingDate="2006-02-08" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69F3CC66F8AFEFCD3" box="[875,917,791,818]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69FF3C66F8D72FCCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69FF3C66F8D72FCCA" box="[932,1049,792,818]" country="Singapore" name="Nee Soon" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Nee Soon</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69871C66F8D81FCCA" box="[1062,1258,792,818]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-02-08">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69871C66F8D81FCCA" box="[1062,1258,792,818]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-02-08">8 February 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, swamp forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69CC0C63789ADFCA2" box="[151,198,832,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
3 (reg. 26030, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69DF8C63788B2FCA2" box="[431,473,832,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69DB8C6378C68FCA2" box="[495,1283,831,858]" collectingDate="2005-07-22" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Sime forest" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69DB8C6378B71FCAB" box="[495,538,831,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA69E7FC6378BD9FCA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA69E7FC6378BD9FCA2" box="[552,690,832,858]" country="Singapore" name="Sime forest" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Sime forest</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69EE9C6378A32FCA2" box="[702,857,832,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-07-22">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69EE9C6378A32FCA2" box="[702,857,832,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2005-07-22">22 July 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, forest,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69FEEC6378A83FCA2" box="[953,1000,832,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 25270, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69886C6378D90FCA2" box="[1233,1275,832,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B31D231FF96FFA69946C6378A12FC7A" collectingDate="2006-01-04" collectionCode="PG" collectorName="Mal" country="Singapore" location="Sungei Buloh" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5F13E5FF96FFA69946C6378C57FCAB" box="[1297,1340,831,858]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E868EB7FF96FFA6991DC637898AFC7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F0697AFF90FFA69CC0C798884CFA72:8E868EB7FF96FFA6991DC637898AFC7A" country="Singapore" name="Sungei Buloh" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Sungei Buloh</location>
,
<date id="FFE7FEACFF96FFA69CBAC61F88C9FC7A" box="[237,418,872,898]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-04">
<collectingDate id="EFA30744FF96FFA69CBAC61F88C9FC7A" box="[237,418,872,898]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2006-01-04">4 January 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, mangrove,
<collectorName id="26ACBDBAFF96FFA69E65C61F8B0AFC7A" box="[562,609,872,898]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Mal</collectorName>
1 (reg. 26007, leg.
<collectionCode id="ED4840A9FF96FFA69F10C61F8A1AFC7A" box="[839,881,872,898]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">PG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF96FFA69C91C6F88998FC2A" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF96FFA69C91C6F88998FC2A" blockId="69.[151,1436,151,1418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA69C91C6F888CDFC51" bold="true" box="[198,422,911,937]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
. This species is dedicated to Prof. Dr. Benito Tan, botanist at NUS who specialised in mosses.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF96FFA69C91C6A88820FB62" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF96FFA69C91C6A88AE7FC02" blockId="69.[151,1436,151,1418]" box="[198,908,991,1018]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA69C91C6A88834FC01" bold="true" box="[198,351,991,1017]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF96FFA69D39C6978882FC02" box="[366,489,992,1018]" name="Singapore" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Singapore</collectingCountry>
. Forest and occasionally mangrove.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF96FFA69C91C17F8820FB62" blockId="69.[151,1436,151,1418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF96FFA69C91C17F882AFBDA" box="[198,321,1032,1058]" name="Singapore" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Singapore</collectingCountry>
. This is a locally common species. Most records are from the swamp forest at Nee Soon. There is only one record (single male) from the mangrove at Sungei Buloh. The species is active throughout the year, but very rare in the first half. A marked peak of activity is from the second half September until the first half December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3438BE7FF96FFA69C91C1D0884CFA72" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE6D86CFF96FFA69C91C1D0884CFA72" blockId="69.[151,1436,151,1418]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA69C91C1D08853FB39" bold="true" box="[198,312,1191,1217]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Remarks</emphasis>
. The relationships of
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF96FFA69E6CC1DF8BBFFB39" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[571,724,1192,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benitotani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA69E6CC1DF8BBFFB39" box="[571,724,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. benitotani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF96FFA69E8BC1DF8A5CFB3A" box="[732,823,1192,1218]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are unclear beyond inclusion within the
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF96FFA6994EC1DF89D7FB11" baseAuthorityName="Fallen" baseAuthorityYear="1815" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ephippiata">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA6994EC1DF89D7FB11" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. ephippiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. The main distinguishing features of this species are indicated in the key. Additionally,
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF96FFA699D4C1A78865FAE9" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benitotani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA699D4C1A78865FAE9" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. benitotani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF96FFA69D43C18F8805FAEA" box="[276,366,1272,1298]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
appears to resemble
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF96FFA69E33C18F8AC9FAEA" authority="Yang and Yang" authorityName="Yang and Yang" box="[612,930,1272,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maolana">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA69E33C18F8B80FAE9" box="[612,747,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. maolana</emphasis>
Yang and Yang
</taxonomicName>
(known from
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF96FFA6981EC18F8DE4FAEA" box="[1097,1167,1272,1298]" name="China" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">China</collectingCountry>
only). However, in the latter species the male terminalia are clearly different (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF96FFA69F73C0578D48FAC2" author="Yang, D. &amp; Yang, C." box="[804,1059,1312,1338]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="26 - 28" refId="ref105253" refString="Yang, D. &amp; Yang, C. (1994) Three new species of Maoer Mountain in Guangxi (Diptera: Empididae). Guangxi Science, 1 (4), 26 - 28." type="journal article" year="1994">Yang and Yang 1994</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF96FFA6986EC057886EFA9A" authority="Yang and Yang" authorityName="Yang and Yang" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fujianensis">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA6986EC0578C3DFAC1" box="[1081,1366,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Elaphropeza fujianensis</emphasis>
Yang and Yang
</taxonomicName>
(known from
<collectingCountry id="F34E98FCFF96FFA69DE7C03F889DFA9A" box="[432,502,1352,1378]" name="China" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">China</collectingCountry>
only) differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C59A3EFFF96FFA69E8FC03F8A1BFA99" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[728,880,1352,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benitotani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92D047EFF96FFA69E8FC03F8A1BFA99" box="[728,880,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. benitotani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21EB905FF96FFA69F2FC03F8AB8FA9A" box="[888,979,1352,1378]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by the pattern of the thorax (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC8A59DFF96FFA6997CC03F8871FA72" author="Yang, D. &amp; Yang, C." pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="258 - 265" refId="ref105291" refString="Yang, D. &amp; Yang, C. (2003) Empididae, pp. 258 - 265. In Huang, B., ed. Fauna of Insects in Fujian Province of China, Vol. 8. Fujian Science and Technology Press, Fuzhou." type="book chapter" year="2003">Yang and Yang 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>