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<document id="49A6E5B42F35EF803D74CDD592085623" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170697" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1dccfc24-a7f9-4126-bc21-763ba51da190" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170697" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459714789403" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kaisa, T. R." docDate="2005" docId="03ED8798FFC5F5630007FBC1151AFA61" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00839.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 839" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo 2002, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFD4FFE0FFC7F567010FFF851629FFF7" masterDocTitle="Proposal of Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis (Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002) n. comb. (Nematoda: Parasitaphelenchidae)" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698207686981" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7AF8B354CF6BCD4B354F2F8D7D9761BE">Proposal of Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis (Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002) n. comb. (Nematoda: Parasitaphelenchidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F4E13C91BB6441FF9488EA4702E36B8E">2005</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03ED8798FFC5F5630007FBC1151AFA61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5628850" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119334367" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5628850" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED8798FFC5F5630007FBC1151AFA61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED8798FFC5F5630007FBC1151AFA61" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection id="C35E6505FFC5F5650007FBC11425FB76" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC5F5650007FBC112AAFBA9" blockId="2.[264,1155,1092,1206]" box="[264,1155,1092,1118]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<heading id="D0B381E2FFC5F5650007FBC112AAFBA9" bold="true" box="[264,1155,1092,1118]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC5F5650007FBC112AAFBA9" bold="true" box="[264,1155,1092,1118]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC5F5650007FBC1123BFBA9" authority="Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002" authorityName="Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo" authorityYear="2002" box="[264,1042,1092,1118]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC5F5650007FBC1149DFBA9" bold="true" box="[264,692,1092,1118]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B7FFFC5F56503CBFBC11220FBA9" author="Fang" box="[708,1033,1092,1118]" pageId="2" pageNumber="6" refString="Fang, Y., Zhao, J. &amp; Zhuo, K. (2002) Description of Bursaphelenchus dongguanensis sp. n. in China (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae). Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University, 21, 109 - 111." type="journal article" year="2002">Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357E7FFC5F5650516FBC112AAFBA9" box="[1049,1155,1092,1118]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC5F5650007FBE21425FB76" blockId="2.[264,1155,1092,1206]" box="[264,524,1127,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(
<figureCitation id="137F2A0BFFC5F565001FFBE217B6FB76" box="[272,415,1127,1153]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[343,1221,291,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[343,1248,269,1740]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis (Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002) n. comb. 1, head and esophageal region of female; 2, posterior region of female; 3, posterior region of male; 4, lateral field; 5, vulval region; 6, female tail; 7, lateral view of male tail; 8, ventral view of male tail showing bursa; 9, spicules. (After Fang et al., 2002); 10 – 11. Parasitaphelenchus procerus Massey, 1974. 10, lateral view of spicules; 11, ventral view of spicules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170698/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figures 1–9</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6C60335FFC5F56500A4FBE21429FB76" box="[427,512,1127,1153]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[264,352,1123,1147]" captionTargetBox="[308,1294,1226,1846]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometrics of Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis (Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002) n. comb. (From Fang et al., 2002.)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3B6606FFC2F5620007FBE61477FB54" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" tableUuid="DF3B6606FFC2F5620007FBE61477FB54">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E6505FFC5F5630007FB1B1783FDB9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC5F5650007FB1B159FFB42" blockId="2.[264,1155,1092,1206]" box="[264,950,1182,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
syn.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC5F5650034FB1A159FFB42" authority="Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002" authorityName="Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo" authorityYear="2002" box="[315,950,1182,1206]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Bursaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC5F5650034FB1A14B0FB41" box="[315,665,1183,1206]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bursaphelenchus dongguanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B7FFFC5F5650390FB1B159FFB42" author="Fang" box="[671,950,1182,1205]" pageId="2" pageNumber="6" refString="Fang, Y., Zhao, J. &amp; Zhuo, K. (2002) Description of Bursaphelenchus dongguanensis sp. n. in China (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae). Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University, 21, 109 - 111." type="journal article" year="2002">Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC5F5650007FB5217A2F886" blockId="2.[264,1323,1239,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC5F5650007FB521742FB07" box="[264,363,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Females</emphasis>
: (Modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B7FFFC5F5650333FB52152CFB06" author="Fang" box="[572,773,1239,1265]" pageId="2" pageNumber="6" refString="Fang, Y., Zhao, J. &amp; Zhuo, K. (2002) Description of Bursaphelenchus dongguanensis sp. n. in China (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae). Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University, 21, 109 - 111." type="journal article" year="2002">
Fang
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC5F5650370FB52149DFB07" box="[639,692,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">et al</emphasis>
., 2002
</bibRefCitation>
to include body length measurements, V ratio and vulva morphology.) Body slender (a=64–104), 880 to 1720 µm long, slightly ventrally curved to nearly straight when heat­killed. Cuticle thin, marked with fine transverse striae. Lateral field with four incisures. Incisures occupying one­third of body width at midbody. Head offset, lip region smooth, anteriorly flattened, slightly narrower than body. Stylet 11 to 13 µm long, small basal knobs present. Anterior portion of stylet sharply pointed, less than one­half stylet length. Procorpus elongate­cylindrical, more than twice as long as metacorpus. Metacorpus elongate­oval, about twice as long as wide; valves prominent, centrally situated. Excretory pore 71 to 116 µm from head apex. Nerve ring about one and one­half body widths below metacorpus. Esophageal glands 80 to 298 µm long, overlapping intestine dorso­laterally. Reproductive system prodelphic; gonad well developed, outstretched, about two­thirds to three­fourths body lengths long. Oocytes arranged in single row posteriorly, and several rows anteriorly. Postuterine sac 34 to 119 µm long, extending about one­half to four­fifths of vulva­anus distance. Vulva­anus distance 53 to 143 µm. Vulva situated well posteriad (V=86–92), lips not protuberant, flap absent. Tail elongatesubcylindrical, one and one­half to two anal body widths long. Tail terminus pointed, mucronate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF3B6606FFC4F5640007F93A158AF8A0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170698/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[343,1221,291,1726]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC4F5640007F93A158AF8A0" blockId="3.[264,1323,1727,1879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC4F5640007F93A1787F920" bold="true" box="[264,430,1727,1751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURES 1–9</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC4F56400B2F93A1247F921" authority="Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002" authorityName="Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo" authorityYear="2002" box="[445,1134,1727,1750]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC4F56400B2F93A1510F921" box="[445,825,1727,1750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis</emphasis>
(Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357E7FFC4F5640579F93A12FCF921" box="[1142,1237,1727,1750]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
1, head and esophageal region of female; 2, posterior region of female; 3, posterior region of male; 4, lateral field; 5, vulval region; 6, female tail; 7, lateral view of male tail; 8, ventral view of male tail showing bursa; 9, spicules. (After Fang
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC4F56403BAF8A514CDF8C0" box="[693,740,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">et al</emphasis>
., 2002);
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC4F564024AF8A515AEF8CF" bold="true" box="[837,903,1824,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">10–11</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC4F564029BF8A51768F8A0" authority="Massey, 1974" authorityName="Massey" authorityYear="1974" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="procerus">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC4F564029BF8A512E5F8C0" box="[916,1228,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Parasitaphelenchus procerus</emphasis>
Massey, 1974
</taxonomicName>
. 10, lateral view of spicules; 11, ventral view of spicules.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC3F5630037FE991783FDB9" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630037FE991756FEC2" box="[312,383,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Males</emphasis>
: (Modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B7FFFC3F5630359FE99150EFEC1" author="Fang" box="[598,807,284,310]" pageId="4" pageNumber="6" refString="Fang, Y., Zhao, J. &amp; Zhuo, K. (2002) Description of Bursaphelenchus dongguanensis sp. n. in China (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae). Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University, 21, 109 - 111." type="journal article" year="2002">
Fang
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630393FE9914FAFEC2" box="[668,723,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al</emphasis>
., 2002
</bibRefCitation>
to include body length measurements, tail morphology and spicule morphology.) Body similar to female, 880 to 1230 µm long. Testis single, anteriorly outstretched, spermatocytes in several rows. Spicules paired, not fused, small (8–13 µm); rostrum pointed, apex rounded (
<figureCitation id="137F2A0BFFC3F56302BAFE11126DFE59" box="[949,1092,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1727,1751]" captionTargetBox="[343,1221,291,1726]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[343,1248,269,1740]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis (Fang, Zhao &amp; Zhuo, 2002) n. comb. 1, head and esophageal region of female; 2, posterior region of female; 3, posterior region of male; 4, lateral field; 5, vulval region; 6, female tail; 7, lateral view of male tail; 8, ventral view of male tail showing bursa; 9, spicules. (After Fang et al., 2002); 10 – 11. Parasitaphelenchus procerus Massey, 1974. 10, lateral view of spicules; 11, ventral view of spicules." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170698/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 7 &amp; 9</figureCitation>
). Tail short (c=53– 90), conoid, without curvature; terminus pointed, mucronate. Bursa present, enveloping distal one­third to two­fifths of tail. Gubernaculum absent. Three pairs of post­cloacal papillae present: first pair just post­cloacal, second and third pairs ventro­submedian, near base of bursa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E6505FFC3F5630037FDD9144FFC29" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC3F5630037FDD91280FCC9" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630037FDD91786FD82" box="[312,431,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F56300B2FDD91575FD82" box="[445,860,604,629]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56300B2FDD91575FD82" box="[445,860,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Parasitaphelenchus dongguanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by the very long (880– 1720 µm), and slender (a=64–134) female and male bodies; short, straight female and male tails (c=48–102); the extreme posterior location of the vulva (V=86–92); long postuterine sac (34–119 µm); and the presence of a bursa and three pairs of post­cloacal papillae on the male tail. It is also characterized by a short stylet (11–13 µm) with small basal knobs, and small spicules (8–13 µm) with a rounded apex and pointed rostrum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC3F5630037FCC9144FFC29" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630037FCC917FEFC92" box="[312,471,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Relationships</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F56300E7FCC91491FC92" box="[488,696,844,870]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56300E7FCC917DEFC92" box="[488,503,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630307FCC91491FC92" box="[520,696,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">dongguanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F5630255FCC9176FFC79" authority="(Fuchs, 1937) T. Goodey, 1951" authorityName="(Fuchs, 1937) T. Goodey" authorityYear="1951" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="papillatus">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630255FCC91541FC92" box="[858,872,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630275FCC915C6FC92" box="[890,1007,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">papillatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B7FFFC3F563050EFCC912BFFC91" author="Fuchs" box="[1025,1174,844,870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="6" refString="Fuchs, A. G. (1937) Neue parasitische und halbparasitische Nematoden bei Borkenkafern und einige andere Nematoden. I. Teil. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Oekologie und Geographie der Tiere, 70, 291 - 380." type="journal article" year="1937">Fuchs, 1937</bibRefCitation>
) T. Goodey, 1951
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F563005AFCF1151EFC79" authority="(Fuchs, 1929) Fuchs, 1930" authorityName="(Fuchs, 1929) Fuchs" authorityYear="1930" box="[341,823,884,910]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563005AFCF1174DFC7A" box="[341,356,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563007AFCF117CEFC7A" box="[373,487,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">uncinatus</emphasis>
(Fuchs, 1929) Fuchs, 1930
</taxonomicName>
; and
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F5630273FCF11286FC79" authority="Ruhm, 1956" authorityName="Ruhm" authorityYear="1956" box="[892,1199,884,910]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acuminati">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630273FCF115A3FC7A" box="[892,906,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630293FCF11238FC7A" box="[924,1041,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">acuminati</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B7FFFC3F5630514FCF11286FC79" author="Ruhm" box="[1051,1199,884,910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="6" refString="Ruhm, W. (1956) Die Nematoden der Ipiden. Parasitologische Schriftenreihe, 6, 1 - 437." type="journal article" year="1956">
Rühm,
<quantity id="4CBC9B6BFFC3F563057AFCF11286FC79" box="[1141,1199,884,910]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.96824" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="in" value="1956.0">1956</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having three pairs of papillae. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F56303D6FC191239FC41" authority="Massey, 1974" authorityName="Massey" authorityYear="1974" box="[729,1040,924,950]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="procerus">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56303D6FC1914C1FC42" box="[729,744,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56303F5FC191548FC42" box="[762,865,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">procerus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B7FFFC3F5630264FC191239FC41" author="Massey" box="[875,1040,924,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="6" refString="Massey, C. L. (1974) Biology and taxonomy of nematode parasites and associates of bark beetles in the United States. Agricultural Handbook no. 446. USDA Forest Service. US Government Printing Offices, Washington, DC, 233 pp." type="book" year="1974">
Massey,
<quantity id="4CBC9B6BFFC3F56302DAFC191239FC41" box="[981,1040,924,950]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.01396" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="in" value="1974.0">1974</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in stylet length (11–13 µm), and in female tail shape.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E6505FFC3F5630037FC69151AFA61" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFB368EFFC3F5630037FC69151AFA61" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F5630037FC69142CFBF2" box="[312,517,1004,1030]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630037FC69176FFBF2" box="[312,326,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563005AFC69142CFBF2" box="[341,517,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">dongguanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F56303ADFC69151CFBF2" box="[674,821,1004,1030]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="papillatus">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56303ADFC691498FBF2" box="[674,689,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56303CFFC69151CFBF2" box="[704,821,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">papillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a slenderer female body (a=64– 104
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630033FB91177CFBDA" box="[316,341,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
a=43.3–44.5), slenderer male body (a=84–134
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630287FB911588FBDA" box="[904,929,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
a=52–66.7), significantly shorter stylet (11–13 µm
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56300D2FBB917DFFBA2" box="[477,502,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
21–23 µm), and smaller spicules (8–13 µm
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630502FBB9120CFBA2" box="[1037,1061,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
18–19 µm). It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F5630043FBE117C8FB8A" box="[332,481,1124,1150]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acuminati">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630043FBE11772FB8A" box="[332,347,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630063FBE117C8FB8A" box="[364,481,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">acuminati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a slenderer female body (a=64–104
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563052FFBE11211FB8A" box="[1056,1080,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
a=45.6–53.9), slenderer male body (a=84–134
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563036EFB091450FB52" box="[609,633,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
a=62.5), shorter stylet (11–13 µm
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563052AFB091217FB52" box="[1061,1086,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
15–16 µm), and in having three pairs of post­cloacal papillae versus two pairs in
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F56302FBFB3112A1FB3A" box="[1012,1160,1204,1230]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="acuminati">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56302FBFB31122AFB3A" box="[1012,1027,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563051CFB3112A1FB3A" box="[1043,1160,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">acuminati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F5630596FB311302FB3A" box="[1177,1323,1204,1230]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="uncinatus">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630596FB311281FB3A" box="[1177,1192,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56305B6FB311302FB3A" box="[1209,1323,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">uncinatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F56300A8FB591453FB02" box="[423,634,1244,1270]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56300A8FB59179CFB02" box="[423,437,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56300C5FB591453FB02" box="[458,634,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">dongguanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the stouter female body (a=51.3) stouter male body (a=41), and in having one pair of post­cloacal papillae versus three pairs in
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F5630582FA81176BFAB2" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630582FA8112B2FAEA" box="[1165,1179,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F56305A3FA81176BFAB2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">dongguanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F563005CFAA917F3FAB2" box="[339,474,1324,1350]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="procerus">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563005CFAA9174BFAB2" box="[339,354,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F563007CFAA917F3FAB2" box="[371,474,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">procerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F5630375FAA91563FAB2" box="[634,842,1324,1350]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630375FAA914A0FAB2" box="[634,649,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630395FAA91563FAB2" box="[666,842,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">dongguanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a stouter male body (a=75.2– 82.5), longer female body (1760–1940 µm
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630202FAD1150FFA9A" box="[781,806,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">vs</emphasis>
880–1720 µm), and in having two pairs of papillae versus three pairs in
<taxonomicName id="4C444D0DFFC3F5630350FAF91505FA62" box="[607,812,1404,1430]" class="Secernentea" family="Aphelenchidae" genus="Parasitaphelenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphelenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dongguanensis">
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630350FAF91447FA62" box="[607,622,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B930EA9CFFC3F5630373FAF91505FA62" box="[636,812,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">dongguanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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