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<document id="75A33A554B80073ACF9F2EC8C405CB56" ID-CLB-Dataset="31159" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4364.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d7085e10-1649-4f16-94c8-bd15cc188be6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1116008" ID-ZooBank="313F4EAC-F03B-45BA-B346-FF52C165018A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1513244266662" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferrari, Rafael R." docDate="2017" docId="03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4364.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4364 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Colletes cognatus Spinola 1851" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFDDFF91FFEA093FC8344032FB62D579" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the species of Colletes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Colletinae) found in Chile" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698509932997" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E65649F8F48D325FE9156099397520CC">Taxonomic revision of the species of Colletes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Colletinae) found in Chile</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BC8A3415DF979D4F3" ID-CoL="5ZM5J" authority="Spinola, 1851" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,539,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8A3415DFA09D4F0" bold="true" box="[151,363,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colletes cognatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BC9474142F979D4F3" author="Spinola" box="[371,539,368,394]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Spinola, M. (1851) Himenopteros. In: Gay, C. (Ed.), Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologia. Vol. 6. Casa del autor, Paris, pp. 153 - 569." type="book" year="1851">Spinola, 1851</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFCE091BC8AB41A0FA4CD4D2" box="[159,302,402,427]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[248,1339,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[248,1339,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 15. Colletes cognatus Spinola, 1851. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (C) face, frontal view; (E) habitus, dorsal view.Male:(B) habitus, lateral view; (D) face, frontalview; (F) habitus, dorsal view.Scale bars = 2mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116042/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 15AF</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BC8A341E8F969D489" authority="Spinola, 1851: 223" authorityName="Spinola" authorityPageNumber="223" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,523,474,496]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognata">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8A341E8FA20D489" box="[151,322,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colletes cognata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BC97C41E8F969D489" author="Spinola" box="[328,523,474,496]" page="223" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BC97C41E8FABAD489" author="Spinola" box="[328,472,474,496]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Spinola, M. (1851) Himenopteros. In: Gay, C. (Ed.), Historia Fisica y Politica de Chile. Zoologia. Vol. 6. Casa del autor, Paris, pp. 153 - 569." type="book" year="1851">Spinola, 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 223
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BCA2141E8F9DFD489" author="Vachal" box="[533,701,474,496]" page="54" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BCA2141E8F9F5D489" author="Vachal" box="[533,663,474,496]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Vachal, J. (1909) Especes nouvelles ou litigieuses d' Apidae du haut Bassin du Parana et des regions contigues et delimitation d' une nouvelle sous-famille Diphaglossinae (Hym.). Revue d'Entomologie, 28, 5 - 64." type="journal article" year="1909">Vachal 1909</bibRefCitation>
: 54
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.
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Lectotype ♂ (not examined) designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BCA7A41C8F83AD776" author="Moure" box="[590,856,505,527]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Moure, J. S. &amp; Urban, D. (2002) Catalogo de Apoidea da regiao Neotropical (Hymenoptera, Colletidae). III. Colletini. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 19, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81752002000100001" type="journal article" year="2002">Moure &amp; Urban (2002: 7)</bibRefCitation>
. {MRSN}.
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BC8A34204FA2FD734" ID-CoL="5ZM5J" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,333,566,589]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8A34204FA2FD734" box="[151,333,566,589]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colletes cognatus</emphasis>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BC9684204F955D735" author="Dalla" box="[348,567,566,588]" page="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BC9684204F972D735" author="Dalla" box="[348,528,566,588]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Dalla Torre, C. G. (1896) Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Guilelmi Engelmann, Lipsiae, 643 pp." type="book" year="1896">Dalla Torre 1896</bibRefCitation>
: 38
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BCA704204F996D735" author="Friese" box="[580,756,566,588]" page="642" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BCA704204F9A2D735" author="Friese" box="[580,704,566,588]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Friese, H. (1910) Zur Bienenfauna des sudlichen Argentinien (Hym.). Zoologische Jahrbucher. Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, 29, 641 - 660." type="journal article" year="1910">Friese 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 642
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, 1912: 366;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BCB424204FF7BD735" author="Ruiz" box="[886,1049,566,588]" page="209" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BCB424204F886D735" author="Ruiz" box="[886,996,566,588]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Ruiz, F. (1944) Apidologia Chilena, II Parte. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 46, 200 - 231." type="journal article" year="1944">Ruiz 1944</bibRefCitation>
: 209
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BCC114205FFA4D735" author="Toro" box="[1061,1222,566,588]" page="122" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BCC114205FFF0D735" author="Toro" box="[1061,1170,566,588]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Toro, H. (1986) Lista preliminar de los apidos chilenos (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Acta Entomologica Chilena, 13, 121 - 132." type="journal article" year="1986">Toro 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 122
</treatmentCitation>
, 1999: 27;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BCD094205FA39D712" author="Moure" page="7" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BCD094205FA21D712" author="Moure" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Moure, J. S. &amp; Urban, D. (2002) Catalogo de Apoidea da regiao Neotropical (Hymenoptera, Colletidae). III. Colletini. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 19, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81752002000100001" type="journal article" year="2002">Moure &amp; Urban 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 7
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BC9524264F930D712" author="Moure" box="[358,594,597,619]" page="680" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BC9524264F97DD712" author="Moure" box="[358,543,597,619]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (2007) Colletini Lepeletier, 1841. In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (Eds.), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 677 - 691." type="book chapter" year="2007">
Moure
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC9844264FA81D712" box="[432,483,597,619]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 680
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10EEFFCE091BCA684267F80AD712" author="Montalva" box="[604,872,597,619]" page="21" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BCA684267F821D712" author="Montalva" box="[604,835,597,619]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Montalva, J. &amp; Ruz, L. (2010) Actualizacion de la lista sistematica de las abejas chilenas (Hymenoptera: Apoidea). Revista Chilena de Entomologia, 35, 15 - 52." type="journal article" year="2010">Montalva &amp; Ruz 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 21
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCE091BCB474267FF1AD712" author="Ascher" box="[883,1144,597,619]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Ascher, J. S. &amp; Pickering, J. (2017) Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from: http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species (accessed 5 February 2017)" type="book" year="2017">Ascher &amp; Pickering 2017</bibRefCitation>
.
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<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCE091BC8A342A5F8E5D781" blockId="36.[151,1437,663,2020]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8A342A5FA73D7C9" bold="true" box="[151,273,663,688]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The combination of mesoscutal pubescence pale-yellow, mesepisternal punctation comprised of coarse punctures intermingled with minute ones, and marginal zones of T1T5 covered with appressed hairs is sufficient to distinguish
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BC90142D2FAD9D781" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[309,443,736,760]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC90142D2FAD9D781" box="[309,443,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. cognatus</emphasis>
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from all
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BCA1742EDF91DD781" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[547,639,735,760]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCA1742EDF91DD781" box="[547,639,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colletes</emphasis>
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species found in
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFCE091BCB7642EDF8E0D781" box="[834,898,735,760]" name="Chile" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCE091BC8F34336FF1BD6A9" blockId="36.[151,1437,663,2020]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BC8F34336FAEDD665" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[199,399,772,797]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8F34336FAEDD665" box="[199,399,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colletes cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BCA544337F9B3D664" authority="Ferrari, 2017" authorityName="Ferrari" authorityYear="2017" box="[608,721,772,797]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arthuri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCA544337F9B3D664" box="[608,721,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. arthuri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCAEC4336F875D664" bold="true" box="[728,791,772,797]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A5796FFCE091BCAEC4336F875D664" box="[728,791,772,797]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, but the females can be differentiated from each other by the absence of appressed hairs on discs of T2T
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCE091BCA824315F982D639" box="[694,736,807,832]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BCAD3431AF80CD639" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[743,878,808,832]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCAD3431AF80CD639" box="[743,878,808,832]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. cognatus</emphasis>
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(discs of T2T5 covered with pale-yellow, dense appressed hairs in the female
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BCA38437FF9E6D61C" authority="Ferrari, 2017" authorityName="Ferrari" authorityYear="2017" box="[524,644,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arthuri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCA38437FF9E6D61C" box="[524,644,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. arthuri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCAA0437EF9B8D61C" bold="true" box="[660,730,844,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A5796FFCE091BCAA0437EF9B8D61C" box="[660,730,844,869]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
). The male of these species can be distinguished by the comparatively short malar area, ~1.5x as long as basal depth of mandible, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BCBD94342FF10D6F1" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[1005,1138,880,904]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCBD94342FF10D6F1" box="[1005,1138,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. cognatus</emphasis>
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(malar area ~
<date id="FFF3103FFFCE091BCD384342FE4AD6F1" box="[1292,1320,880,904]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2x</date>
as long as basal depth of mandible in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BC9F143A7F957D6D4" authority="Ferrari, 2017" authorityName="Ferrari" authorityYear="2017" box="[453,565,916,941]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arthuri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC9F143A7F957D6D4" box="[453,565,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. arthuri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCA0843A6F919D6D4" bold="true" box="[572,635,916,941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A5796FFCE091BCA0843A6F919D6D4" box="[572,635,916,941]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
); and mesepisternum with coarse and minute punctures intermingled in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BC8A3438AFA7ED6A9" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,284,952,976]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8A3438AFA7ED6A9" box="[151,284,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(mesepisternum with only moderately coarse punctures in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCE091BCB87438AFF41D6A9" authority="Ferrari, 2017" authorityName="Ferrari" authorityYear="2017" box="[947,1059,951,976]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arthuri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCB87438AFF41D6A9" box="[947,1059,951,976]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">C. arthuri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCC1E4385FF0BD6A9" bold="true" box="[1066,1129,951,976]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A5796FFCE091BCC1E4385FF0BD6A9" box="[1066,1129,951,976]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FFCE091AC8F343EEF96BD1CD" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCE091BC8F343EEFFECD161" blockId="36.[151,1437,663,2020]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8F343EEFA16D68C" bold="true" box="[199,372,988,1013]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Redescription.</emphasis>
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFCE091BC9C943EEF98ED68C" box="[509,748,988,1013]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[248,1339,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[248,1339,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 15. Colletes cognatus Spinola, 1851. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (C) face, frontal view; (E) habitus, dorsal view.Male:(B) habitus, lateral view; (D) face, frontalview; (F) habitus, dorsal view.Scale bars = 2mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116042/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 15A, 15C, 15E</figureCitation>
):
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BCB3543EFF8AAD68A" box="[769,968,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
: Approximate body length 9.19.7; head width 3.13.4; head length 2.42.5; intertegular distance 2.32.5; forewing length 6.67.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCE091BC8F34416F815D1D1" blockId="36.[151,1437,663,2020]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8F34416FA32D144" box="[199,336,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Colouration</emphasis>
: Black except reddish-brown on distal half of tarsal claws; marked on distal 1/3 of mandible. Palebrown on tegula, wing veins (except vein R of forewing dark-brown), ventrally reflexed lateral areas of T1T2. Dark-brown on tarsi, marginal zones of T1T5, disc of S6. Pale-yellow on tibial spurs, marginal zones of metasomal sterna. Bright-yellow on proximal half of tarsal claws.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCE091BC8F34487FFBED0B1" blockId="36.[151,1437,663,2020]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8F34487FA4ED1B5" box="[199,300,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Structure</emphasis>
: Labrum medially concave; concavity margined by lateral ridges. Clypeal mid-longitudinal area neither depressed nor carinate; adjacent lateral area convex; apicomedial ridge absent. Malar area subequal to basal depth of mandible (35:37). F1 ~1.2x as long as its apical width (34:28). UID:LID (65:58). Genal area flat behind upper summit of compound eyes in lateral view. Dorsolateral angle of pronotum rounded. Horizontal surface of metapostnotum ~0.4x as long as metanotum (18:46); metapostnotal pits well-delimited; posterior transverse carina sinuous and complete. Posteromedial surface of front coxa bearing very long spine (0.7x MOD). Posterior hind tibial spur pectinate. Hind basitarsus 3.2x longer than broad (48:15). Outer rami of hind tarsal claws ~
<date id="FFF3103FFFCE091BCD3E45BEFE45D0DD" box="[1290,1319,1420,1444]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2x</date>
as long as inner rami (30:16). Posterolateral area of S6 convex and lacking carina; marginal zone depressed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCE091BC8F345E6FAFED2E4" blockId="36.[151,1437,663,2020]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8F345E6FA29D094" box="[199,331,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pubescence</emphasis>
: Off-white, plumose, erect, moderately long on lateral slopes of clypeus and supraclypeal area, paraocular, interantennal, frontal and genal areas (except suberect and moderately short above), posteroventral surface of front trochanter and femur, mid coxa and trochanter (except short on dorsal surface), ventral margin of mid femur, T1, S1; such hairs long on mesepisternum, metepisternum, upper margin of lateral surface of propodeum. Pale-yellow, plumose, erect, moderately long on pronotal lobe, mesoscutum, scutellum, metanotum. Off-white, erect, moderately short hairs, which are branched only apically on hind coxa and trochanter; such hairs suberect, very long on anterior surface of hind femur and tibia. Pale-yellow, suberect, moderately long setae on dorsal surface of tibiae and basitarsi; erect on mandible, front coxa; very long on posterior margin of mid and hind basitarsi. Bright-yellow, suberect, thick setae on ventral surface of mid and hind tarsi; thickest towards distal margin. Off-white, dense appressed hairs on marginal zones of T1T5; slightly sparser on lateral surface of propodeum. Discs of T2T5 with pale-yellow, suberect, minute setae (mixed with fulvous, erect, moderately short setae on T4T5); such hairs long on discs of S3S6. S2 with off-white, erect, moderately short hairs, which are branched only apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCE091AC8F3479AFAF1D723" blockId="36.[151,1437,663,2020]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1437,151,2021]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCE091BC8F3479AFAECD2B8" box="[199,398,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Surface sculpture</emphasis>
: Clypeal mid-longitudinal area and lower 1/4 longitudinally striate; convex area sparsely punctate. Malar area densely and moderately coarsely punctate on upper half (interspaces rugulose); substrigulate below. Supraclypeal area impunctate and smooth (except imbricate on lower 1/4). Lower paraocular area punctures crowded; interspaces rugulose. Upper paraocular area densely and moderately finely punctate; interspaces smooth and shiny. Frontal area punctures crowded; interspaces rugose and dull. Vertexal area minutely punctate anteriorly; coarser towards occipital area; interspaces smooth anteriorly, rugulose posteriorly. Mesoscutum and scutellum densely and moderately coarsely punctate (except mesoscutal mid-posterior area sparsely punctate on and scutellar posterior 1/4 punctures crowded); interspaces smooth and shiny throughout. Metanotum punctures crowded; interspaces rugulose. Mesepisternum punctures crowded above; densely punctate below; punctation comprised of coarse punctures intermingled with minute ones anteriorly. Metepisternum obliquely striate medially; rugose above; rugulose below. Lateral surface of propodeum finely punctate; interspaces smooth (except rugose posteriorly). Upper area of vertical surface of metapostnotum transversely striate medially. Metasomal terga minutely punctate; sparsely punctate on T1; denser elsewhere; interspaces smooth (except imbricate on T5). Metasomal sterna shallowly and moderately finely punctate; moderately densely punctate on S2; denser on S3S4 and S6; densest on S5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCF091AC8F34257FEF0D704" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[199,1426,612,637]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
MALE (
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFCF091AC9114256F96CD704" box="[293,526,612,637]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[248,1339,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[248,1339,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 15. Colletes cognatus Spinola, 1851. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (C) face, frontal view; (E) habitus, dorsal view.Male:(B) habitus, lateral view; (D) face, frontalview; (F) habitus, dorsal view.Scale bars = 2mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116042/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 15B, 15D, 15F</figureCitation>
). As in female, except for usual secondary sexual characteristics and as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCF091AC8F342BBF913D7BC" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091AC8F342BBFAF2D7D9" box="[199,400,649,672]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
: Approximate body length 8.69.1; head width 3.03.2; head length 2.42.5; intertegular distance 2.22.4; forewing length 6.66.9.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCF091AC8F342FDFF6CD791" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2021]" box="[199,1038,719,744]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091AC8F342FDFA32D791" box="[199,336,719,744]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Colouration</emphasis>
: Tarsal claws pale-brown. Posterior 1/3 of S1S5 dark-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCF091AC8F342C6F835D699" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091AC8F342C6FA4ED672" box="[199,300,756,779]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Structure</emphasis>
: Labrum medially convex; convexity not margined by ridges. Clypeal mid-longitudinal area evenly narrowly (0.45x MOD) and shallowly depressed on upper 3/4. Malar area ~1.5x as long as basal depth of mandible (34:22). F1 nearly as long as its apical width (30:32). UID:LID (69:56). Genal area concave behind upper summit of compound eyes in lateral view. Horizontal surface of metapostnotum 0.45x as long as metanotum (22:49). Posteromedial surface of front coxa without spine. Hind basitarsus 3.4x longer than broad (44:13). Outer rami of hind tarsal claws 1.7x as long as inner rami (22:13). Posterolateral area of S6 flat; marginal zone not depressed. S7, S8 and genital capsule as in
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFCF091AC9E043F5F9DCD699" box="[468,702,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="39.[151,250,612,634]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,590]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,590]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 16. Dorsal view of the male terminalia of C. cognatus. (A) S7;(B) S8; (C) genital capsule.Scale bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116044/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 16A, 16B, 16C</figureCitation>
, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCF091AC8F343D9FFF5D15E" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091AC8F343D9FA29D17D" box="[199,331,1003,1028]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pubescence</emphasis>
: Lateral surface of propodeum with erect, long hairs; without appressed hairs. T1 with long pubescence. Marginal zones of S2S5 with a line of plumose, erect, moderately short hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCF091AC8F34400F96BD1CD" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091AC8F34400FAF6D132" box="[199,404,1074,1099]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Surface sculpture</emphasis>
: Clypeal mid-longitudinal with well-delimited fine punctures; adjacent convex area impunctate; interspaces smooth throughout. Supraclypeal area with moderately coarse punctures. Vertexal interspaces smooth throughout. Lateral surface of propodeum with rugulose interspaces anteriorly. Metasomal terga moderately finely punctate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FFCF0918C8F3448DFF29D7C3" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCF091AC8F3448DFAA6D29C" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,2021]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091AC8F3448DFAEED185" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720249" collectingDate="1954-01-16" collectionCode="KUNHM" collectorName="Material &amp; M. Senkute" elevation="367" location="Neuquen" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Neuquen">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091AC8F3448DF9BED1A1" bold="true" box="[199,732,1215,1240]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091AC8F3448DFA4DD1A1" box="[199,303,1215,1240]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Material</collectorName>
studied. ARGENTINA—Neuquén:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFFCF091ACAD144F2F82FD1A1" box="[741,845,1216,1240]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Neuquén</collectingRegion>
, (-38.929, -68.092),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACC08448DFF1CD1A1" box="[1084,1150,1215,1240]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.67" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="367.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACC08448DFF1CD1A1" box="[1084,1150,1215,1240]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.67" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="367.0">367m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACCB8448DFF98D1A1" box="[1164,1274,1215,1240]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1954-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACCB8448DFF98D1A1" box="[1164,1274,1215,1240]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1954-01-16">16/i/1954</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACD3A448DFEF3D1A1" box="[1294,1425,1215,1240]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M.Senkute</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091AC8A344D6FBADD185" box="[151,207,1252,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091AC8FA44D6FB91D185" box="[206,243,1252,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, {
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}
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091AC9AE44D1FF54D185" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720262" box="[410,1078,1251,1276]" collectionCode="INTA" elevation="386" location="Trevelin" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chubut">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091AC9AE44D1F962D185" bold="true" box="[410,512,1251,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFFCF091AC9AE44D1FA98D185" box="[410,506,1251,1276]" country="Argentina" name="Chubut" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chubut</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACA3F44D6F929D185" box="[523,587,1252,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">INTA</collectionCode>
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACA6244D1F9D6D185" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACA6244D1F9D6D185" box="[598,692,1251,1276]" name="Trevelin" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Chubut">Trevelin</location>
site 1, (-43.127, -71.562),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACBC044D1FF54D185" box="[1012,1078,1251,1276]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.86" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="386.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACBC044D1FF54D185" box="[1012,1078,1251,1276]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.86" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="386.0">386m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACC7244D1FFE2D066" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720257" collectingDate="2006-01-16" collectingDateMax="2006-12-23" collectingDateMin="2006-01-16" collectionCode="PCYU" collectorName="A. Gravel" location="Hollmann" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Chubut">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACC7244D1FFD6D185" box="[1094,1204,1251,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2006-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACC7244D1FFD6D185" box="[1094,1204,1251,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2006-01-16">16/i/2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACCFE44D1FE5BD185" box="[1226,1337,1251,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">A.Gravel</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACD7B44D6FE0DD185" box="[1359,1391,1252,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACD5A44D6FEF4D185" box="[1390,1430,1252,1276]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091AC8AB4534FB95D066" box="[159,247,1286,1311]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PCYU</collectionCode>
}; idem, except
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091AC9924534F948D066" box="[422,554,1286,1311]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2006-12-23">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091AC9924534F948D066" box="[422,554,1286,1311]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2006-12-23">23/xii/2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACA034535F910D066" box="[567,626,1287,1311]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
; idem, except
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACB2C4534F8FED066" box="[792,924,1286,1311]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2006-12-20">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACB2C4534F8FED066" box="[792,924,1286,1311]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2006-12-20">20/xii/2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, [M.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACBF94534FF25D066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACBF94534FF25D066" box="[973,1095,1286,1311]" name="Hollmann" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Chubut">Hollmann</location>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACC6F4535FFE2D066" box="[1115,1152,1287,1311]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACCB94535FAC4D03A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720248" collectionCode="INTA" elevation="481" location="Trevelin" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chubut">
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACCB94535FFACD066" box="[1165,1230,1287,1311]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">INTA</collectionCode>
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACCE24534FE56D066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACCE24534FE56D066" box="[1238,1332,1286,1311]" name="Trevelin" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Chubut">Trevelin</location>
site 2, (- 43.099, -71.542),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091AC9574519FAC4D03A" box="[355,422,1323,1347]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.81" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="481.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091AC9574519FAC4D03A" box="[355,422,1323,1347]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.81" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="481.0">481m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091AC9864518FA2FD01F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720233" collectingDate="2007-01-18" collectionCode="PCYU" collectorName="M. Gravel" country="Chile" elevation="1090" location="Chanchoquin" municipality="Region" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091AC9864518F942D03A" box="[434,544,1322,1347]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2007-01-18">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091AC9864518F942D03A" box="[434,544,1322,1347]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2007-01-18">18/i/2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACA004518F9CAD03A" box="[564,680,1322,1347]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M.Gravel</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACA884519F994D03A" box="[700,758,1323,1347]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACB384518F806D03A" box="[780,868,1322,1347]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PCYU</collectionCode>
}.
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091ACB4D4518FF17D03A" bold="true" box="[889,1141,1322,1347]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFCF091ACB4D4518F8B1D03A" box="[889,979,1322,1347]" name="Chile" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CHILE</collectingCountry>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96AC85FFCF091ACBDB4518FF21D03A" box="[1007,1091,1322,1347]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Region</collectingMunicipality>
III:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACC4A4518FE74D03A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACC4A4518FE74D03A" box="[1150,1302,1322,1347]" country="Chile" municipality="Region" name="Chanchoquin" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chanchoquin</location>
, (-28.855, - 70.291),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091AC8C9457CFA2FD01F" box="[253,333,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1090.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091AC8C9457CFA2FD01F" box="[253,333,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1090.0">1090m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091AC96F457CFE6CD01F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720260" box="[347,1294,1357,1382]" collectingDate="1980-10-27" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="L. Pena" country="Chile" elevation="3355" location="Fundo La Semilla" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091AC96F457CFAB2D01F" box="[347,464,1358,1382]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1980-10-27">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091AC96F457CFAB2D01F" box="[347,464,1358,1382]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1980-10-27">27/x/1980</date>
</collectingDate>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091AC9D7457DF95BD01F" box="[483,569,1359,1382]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">L.Peña</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACA7A457CF910D01F" box="[590,626,1358,1382]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACABD457FF98ED01F" box="[649,748,1357,1382]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACB35457FF8B3D01F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACB35457FF8B3D01F" box="[769,977,1357,1382]" country="Chile" name="Fundo La Semilla" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fundo La Semilla</location>
, (-28.255, -69.638),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACC8A457FFE6CD01F" box="[1214,1294,1357,1382]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3549999999999995" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3355.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACC8A457FFE6CD01F" box="[1214,1294,1357,1382]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3549999999999995" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3355.0">3355m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACD28457FFFFBD0F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720234" collectingDate="2003-11-17" collectionCode="BBSL" country="Chile" elevation="76" location="Los Vilos" municipality="Region" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACD28457FFEFAD01F" box="[1308,1432,1357,1382]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-11-17">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACD28457FFEFAD01F" box="[1308,1432,1357,1382]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-11-17">17/xi/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, [Parker &amp; Irwin],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091AC9514540FAEAD0F3" box="[357,392,1394,1418]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091AC9944543FA91D0F3" box="[416,499,1393,1418]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">BBSL</collectionCode>
}.
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091ACA3C4543F9E8D0F3" bold="true" box="[520,650,1393,1418]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96AC85FFCF091ACA3C4543F93ED0F3" box="[520,604,1393,1418]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Region</collectingMunicipality>
IV:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACAA74543F9A6D0F3" box="[659,708,1393,1418]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="7.0">7km</quantity>
N of
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACB3E4540F818D0F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACB3E4540F818D0F3" box="[778,890,1393,1418]" country="Chile" municipality="Region" name="Los Vilos" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Los Vilos</location>
, (-31.849, -71.493),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACC514543FFFBD0F3" box="[1125,1177,1393,1418]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="76.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACC514543FFFBD0F3" box="[1125,1177,1393,1418]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="76.0">76m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACC924540F9EFD0A9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720245" collectingDate="2003-10-11" collectingDateMax="2003-12-25" collectingDateMin="2003-10-11" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="M. Irwin" country="Chile" elevation="330" location="Hacienda Illapel" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="33" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="26">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACC924540FE7BD0F3" box="[1190,1305,1394,1418]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACC924540FE7BD0F3" box="[1190,1305,1394,1418]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-10-11">11/x/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACD194543FEF2D0F3" box="[1325,1424,1393,1418]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M.Irwin</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091AC8A345A7FBAAD0D4" box="[151,200,1429,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091AC8FC45A7FA74D0D4" box="[200,278,1429,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">11♂♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091AC91F45A6FA1FD0D4" box="[299,381,1428,1453]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">BBSL</collectionCode>
}; idem, except
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACA1C45A6F9C9D0D4" box="[552,683,1428,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACA1C45A6F9C9D0D4" box="[552,683,1428,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-12-11">11/xii/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACA8245A7F98BD0D4" box="[694,745,1429,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACADD45A7F84BD0D4" box="[745,809,1429,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">7♂♂</specimenCount>
; idem, except
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACBF845A6FF2DD0D4" box="[972,1103,1428,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-12-25">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACBF845A6FF2DD0D4" box="[972,1103,1428,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-12-25">25/xii/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, [Parker &amp; Irwin],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACD1145A7FE3BD0D4" box="[1317,1369,1429,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACD6D45A7FEFAD0D4" box="[1369,1432,1429,1453]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">8♂♂</specimenCount>
.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091AC8A3458AFA35D0A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091AC8A3458AFA35D0A8" box="[151,343,1464,1489]" country="Chile" name="Hacienda Illapel" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Hacienda Illapel</location>
, (-31.631, -71.158),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACA7E458AF9EFD0A9" box="[586,653,1464,1488]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="330.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACA7E458AF9EFD0A9" box="[586,653,1464,1488]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="330.0">330m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACAA8458AFBA9D08D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720267" collectingDate="1963-11-16" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Pena" country="Chile" elevation="15" location="La Serena" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACAA8458AF87BD0A8" box="[668,793,1464,1489]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1963-11-16">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACAA8458AF87BD0A8" box="[668,793,1464,1489]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1963-11-16">16/xi/1963</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACB1B458BF80FD0A9" box="[815,877,1465,1488]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Peña</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACBB0458AF8CAD0A9" box="[900,936,1464,1488]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACBF5458AFF46D0A8" box="[961,1060,1464,1489]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACC08458BFFD6D0A9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACC08458BFFD6D0A9" box="[1084,1204,1464,1488]" country="Chile" name="La Serena" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">La Serena</location>
, (-29.896, -71.253),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091AC8A345E9FBA9D08D" box="[151,203,1499,1524]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="15.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091AC8A345E9FBA9D08D" box="[151,203,1499,1524]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="15.0">15m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091AC8EC45E9F807D08D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720239" box="[216,869,1499,1524]" collectingDate="2000-01-14" collectionCode="PCYU" country="Chile" elevation="24" location="Nague" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091AC8EC45E9FA24D08D" box="[216,326,1499,1524]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-01-14">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091AC8EC45E9FA24D08D" box="[216,326,1499,1524]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-01-14">14/i/2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091AC96745EEFA14D08D" box="[339,374,1500,1524]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091AC9B945E9FA87D08D" box="[397,485,1499,1524]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PCYU</collectionCode>
}.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091AC9CE45E9F924D08D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091AC9CE45E9F924D08D" box="[506,582,1499,1524]" country="Chile" name="Nague" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ñague</location>
, (-31.852, -31.515),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACB0445EEF807D08D" box="[816,869,1500,1524]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="24.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACB0445EEF807D08D" box="[816,869,1500,1524]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="24.0">24m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACB4545E9F948D361" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720251" collectingDate="1981-11-04" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="L. Pena" country="Chile" elevation="469" location="Quebrada El Arrayan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACB4545E9F8BDD08D" box="[881,991,1499,1524]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1981-11-04">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACB4545E9F8BDD08D" box="[881,991,1499,1524]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1981-11-04">4/xi/1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACBC745EEFF2AD08A" box="[1011,1096,1500,1523]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">L.Peña</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACC6845EEFFE2D08D" box="[1116,1152,1500,1524]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACCA345E9FF98D08D" box="[1175,1274,1499,1524]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACD3A45E9FB94D36E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACD3A45E9FB94D36E" country="Chile" name="Quebrada El Arrayan" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Quebrada El Arrayán</location>
, (-30.104, -70.990),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091AC9D345CDF948D361" box="[487,554,1535,1560]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6899999999999995" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="469.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091AC9D345CDF948D361" box="[487,554,1535,1560]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6899999999999995" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="469.0">469m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACA0D45CDF97AD342" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720247" collectingDate="2003-09-01" collectingDateMax="2003-11-21" collectingDateMin="2003-09-01" collectionCode="BBSL" country="Chile" elevation="668" location="Vicuna" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACA0D45CDF9D7D361" box="[569,693,1535,1560]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-11-21">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACA0D45CDF9D7D361" box="[569,693,1535,1560]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-11-21">21/xi/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, [Irwin &amp; Parker],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACBAE45CDF8B0D36E" box="[922,978,1535,1559]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACBD845CDFF5CD361" box="[1004,1086,1535,1560]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">BBSL</collectionCode>
}; idem, except
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACCC145CDFE01D361" box="[1269,1379,1535,1560]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-09-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACCC145CDFE01D361" box="[1269,1379,1535,1560]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2003-09-01">1/ix/2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACD4645CDFEFAD36E" box="[1394,1432,1535,1559]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091AC8A34610FB8BD342" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091AC8A34610FB8BD342" box="[151,233,1570,1595]" country="Chile" name="Vicuna" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Vicuña</location>
, (-30.022, -70.712),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091AC9E24610F97AD342" box="[470,536,1570,1595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.68" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="668.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091AC9E24610F97AD342" box="[470,536,1570,1595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.68" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="668.0">668m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACA124610FBB8D326" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720254" collectingDate="1998-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="G. Castillo" country="Chile" elevation="865" location="El Canelo" municipality="Region" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACA124610F912D342" box="[550,624,1570,1595]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1998-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACA124610F912D342" box="[550,624,1570,1595]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1998-01">i/1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACAB04610F999D342" box="[644,763,1570,1595]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">G.Castillo</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACB3B4611F851D342" box="[783,819,1571,1595]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACB7F4610F8CCD342" box="[843,942,1570,1595]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091ACBF74610FF59D342" bold="true" box="[963,1083,1570,1595]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96AC85FFCF091ACBF74610FF75D342" box="[963,1047,1570,1595]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Region</collectingMunicipality>
V:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACC704610FFDAD342" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACC704610FFDAD342" box="[1092,1208,1570,1595]" country="Chile" municipality="Region" name="El Canelo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">El Canelo</location>
, (-33.575, -70.445),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091AC8A34674FBB8D326" box="[151,218,1606,1631]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="865.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091AC8A34674FBB8D326" box="[151,218,1606,1631]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="865.0">865m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091AC8DC4674FF29D326" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720244" box="[232,1099,1606,1631]" collectingDate="1954-11-29" collectionCode="KUNHM" collectorName="L. Pena" country="Chile" elevation="85" location="Mantagua" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091AC8DC4674FA06D326" box="[232,356,1606,1631]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1954-11-29">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091AC8DC4674FA06D326" box="[232,356,1606,1631]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1954-11-29">29/xi/1954</collectingDate>
</date>
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<location id="8E926024FFCF091AC8A346BFFA6AD3DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091AC8A346BFFA6AD3DF" box="[151,264,1677,1702]" country="Chile" name="Penalolen" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Region Metropolitana">Peñalolén</location>
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VI:
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<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACAAE4683F869D3B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACAAE4683F869D3B0" box="[666,779,1713,1737]" country="Chile" municipality="Region" name="Rancagua" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Santiago">Rancagua</location>
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VII:
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<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFFCF091AC8A346C5FB80D269" box="[151,226,1783,1808]" country="Chile" name="Maule" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Maule</collectingRegion>
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VIII:
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<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACAEB4729F873D24D" box="[735,785,1819,1844]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="6.0">6km</quantity>
N of
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<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACBD2470CFF08D22E" box="[998,1130,1854,1879]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2006-12-27">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACBD2470CFF08D22E" box="[998,1130,1854,1879]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2006-12-27">27/xii/2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACC49470CFF8BD22E" box="[1149,1257,1854,1879]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">L.Packer</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACCC9470DFE42D22E" box="[1277,1312,1855,1879]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACD0C470CFEF2D22E" box="[1336,1424,1854,1879]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/66ra-d50z" name="The Packer Collection at York University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PCYU</collectionCode>
}.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091AC8A34750FB93D203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091AC8A34750FB93D203" box="[151,241,1890,1914]" country="Chile" name="Queuco" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Maule">Queuco</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091AC9354753FE61D203" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720256" box="[257,1283,1889,1914]" collectingDate="1980-01-11" collectionCode="PUCV" collectorName="Martinez" country="Chile" elevation="529" location="Curacautin" municipality="Region" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maule">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091AC9354753FA0CD203" box="[257,366,1889,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1980-01-11">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091AC9354753FA0CD203" box="[257,366,1889,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1980-01-11">11/i/1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091AC9B14753FA90D203" box="[389,498,1889,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Martinez</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACA3D4750F94CD203" box="[521,558,1890,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACA7C4753F9C2D203" box="[584,672,1889,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PUCV</collectionCode>
}.
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCF091ACA8C4753F823D203" bold="true" box="[696,833,1889,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingMunicipality id="6B96AC85FFCF091ACA8C4753F86ED203" box="[696,780,1889,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Region</collectingMunicipality>
IX:
</emphasis>
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACB794750F8A9D203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACB794750F8A9D203" box="[845,971,1890,1914]" country="Chile" municipality="Region" name="Curacautin" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Maule">Curacautín</location>
, (-38.433, -71.890),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACCF54753FE61D203" box="[1217,1283,1889,1914]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.29" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="529.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACCF54753FE61D203" box="[1217,1283,1889,1914]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.29" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="529.0">529m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACD204753F831D2E7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720272" collectingDate="1987-12-16" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="L. Pena" country="Chile" elevation="127" location="Loncoche" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Maule">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACD204753FEF5D203" box="[1300,1431,1889,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1987-12-16">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACD204753FEF5D203" box="[1300,1431,1889,1914]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1987-12-16">16/xii/1987</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091AC8AA47B4FB96D2E4" box="[158,244,1926,1949]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">L.Peña</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091AC93247B4FA4BD2E7" box="[262,297,1926,1950]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091AC97447B7FAC1D2E7" box="[320,419,1925,1950]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091AC98347B7F94AD2E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091AC98347B7F94AD2E7" box="[439,552,1925,1950]" country="Chile" name="Loncoche" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Maule">Loncoche</location>
, (-39.369, -72.640),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACB2547B4F831D2E7" box="[785,851,1926,1950]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="127.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACB2547B4F831D2E7" box="[785,851,1926,1950]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="127.0">127m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091ACB6B47B7FAC1D2B8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720285" collectingDate="1986-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="U. Pena" country="Chile" elevation="117" location="Lonquimay" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Maule">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACB6B47B7F8CBD2E7" box="[863,937,1925,1950]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1986-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091ACB6B47B7F8CBD2E7" box="[863,937,1925,1950]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1986-01">i/1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACB8847B4FF77D2E4" box="[956,1045,1926,1949]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">U.Peña</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACC1C47B4FF25D2E7" box="[1064,1095,1926,1950]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACC7347B4FF0DD2E7" box="[1095,1135,1926,1950]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACCB147B7FF8AD2E7" box="[1157,1256,1925,1950]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACCC847B7FE1CD2E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACCC847B7FE1CD2E7" box="[1276,1406,1925,1950]" country="Chile" name="Lonquimay" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Maule">Lonquimay</location>
, (- 38.724, -72.601),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091AC956479BFAC1D2B8" box="[354,419,1961,1985]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="117.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091AC956479BFAC1D2B8" box="[354,419,1961,1985]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="117.0">117m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B253CA2FFCF091AC99B479AFE65D2B8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1705720279" box="[431,1287,1960,1985]" collectingDate="1994-01" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="L. Pena" country="Chile" elevation="1175" location="Marimenuco" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Maule">
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091AC99B479AFA98D2B8" box="[431,506,1960,1985]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1994-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9D7FFCF091AC99B479AFA98D2B8" box="[431,506,1960,1985]" bridgedPair="/" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1994-01">i/1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="26B85329FFCF091ACA39479BF901D2B9" box="[525,611,1961,1984]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">L.Peña</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD76FFCF091ACA42479AF9D3D2B8" box="[630,689,1960,1985]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE3AFFCF091ACAF1479AF84AD2B8" box="[709,808,1960,1985]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">AMNH</collectionCode>
}.
<location id="8E926024FFCF091ACB09479AF8ADD2B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487E9FFCE0918C8A3415DF8DDD1AF:8E926024FFCF091ACB09479AF8ADD2B8" box="[829,975,1960,1985]" country="Chile" name="Marimenuco" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Maule">Marimenuco</location>
, (-38.716, -71.100),
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCF091ACC8C479AFE65D2B8" box="[1208,1287,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1175.0">
<elevation id="0060D1CCFFCF091ACC8C479AFE65D2B8" box="[1208,1287,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="1175.0">1175m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
,
<date id="FFF3103FFFCF091ACD20479AFEFAD2B8" box="[1300,1432,1960,1985]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1959-12-10">10/xii/1959</date>
, [L.Peña], 3♂♂, {AMNH}.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF326677FFCC0919C8A34780FFDAD29E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116042/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[248,1339,193,1949]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCC0919C8A34780FFDAD29E" blockId="38.[151,1436,1970,2023]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCC0919C8A34780FA40D2B1" bold="true" box="[151,290,1970,1992]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCC0919C91E4780F919D2B1" authority="Spinola, 1851" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[298,635,1970,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCC0919C91E4780FA83D2B1" box="[298,481,1970,1992]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Colletes cognatus</emphasis>
Spinola, 1851
</taxonomicName>
. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (C) face, frontal view; (E) habitus, dorsal view. Male: (B) habitus, lateral view; (D) face, frontal view; (F) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 2mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF326677FFCD0918C8A34256FE3AD703" box="[151,1368,612,634]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116044/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[151,1436,193,590]" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCD0918C8A34256FE3AD703" blockId="39.[151,1368,612,634]" box="[151,1368,612,634]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918C8A34256FA7DD703" bold="true" box="[151,287,612,634]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
Dorsal view of the male terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCD0918CA934257F843D703" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[679,801,613,634]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918CA934257F843D703" box="[679,801,613,634]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (A) S7; (B) S8; (C) genital capsule. Scale bars = 1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCD0918C8F34293FF29D7C3" blockId="39.[151,1437,673,1238]" box="[199,1099,673,698]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918C8F34293FA78D7C3" bold="true" box="[199,282,673,698]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Range.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFCD0918C9154293FAF2D7C3" box="[289,400,673,698]" name="Argentina" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFFCD0918C9AB4290F96BD7C3" box="[415,521,674,698]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Neuquén</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFFCD0918CA204293F909D7C3" box="[532,619,673,698]" country="Argentina" name="Chubut" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Chubut</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFCD0918CA4A4293F9D9D7C3" box="[638,699,673,698]" name="Chile" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Chile</collectingCountry>
(Regions IIIIX). See also
<figureCitation id="13762A7AFFCD0918CBC44293FF25D7C3" box="[1008,1095,673,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1532,1554]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1510]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,195,1510]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 3. Geographic distribution by Colletes species. (A) C. alocochila and C. cyaniventris; (B) C. arthuri n. sp. and C. guanta; (C) C. atacamensis and C. cognatus. Scale bars approximately 300 km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1116014/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FFCD0918C8F342F7F819D6A3" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCD0918C8F342F7FE60D65F" blockId="39.[151,1437,673,1238]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918C8F342F7F979D7A7" bold="true" box="[199,539,709,734]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Biogeographic distribution.</emphasis>
Andean region:
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFFCD0918CACE42F7F82FD7A7" box="[762,845,709,734]" country="Paraguay" name="Central" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Central</collectingRegion>
Chilean sub-region (Coquimban and Santiagan provinces); Subantarctic sub-region (
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFFCD0918CA0942DBF9E4D67B" box="[573,646,745,770]" country="Chile" name="Maule" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Maule</collectingRegion>
and Valdivian Forest provinces); Patagonian sub-region (Patagonian province).
<collectingRegion id="4989F81DFFCD0918C924433FFA01D65F" box="[272,355,781,806]" country="Paraguay" name="Central" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Central</collectingRegion>
Chilean and western Argentinean species distributed at altitudes of
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCD0918CC68433CFFA4D65F" box="[1116,1222,782,806]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="1700.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="0.0">03400m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCD0918C8F34303FF7ED6CF" blockId="39.[151,1437,673,1238]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918C8F34303FA14D633" bold="true" box="[199,374,817,842]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DNA barcode.</emphasis>
Available. BOLD: ABA0478 (4♂♂), BOLD: ABA0479 (2♂♂). The distance between the northernmost (Region IV, Chile) and southernmost (Chubut, Argentina) records for BIN BOLD: ABA0478 is about
<quantity id="4CB59B1AFFCD0918C8A3434BFB95D6EB" box="[151,247,889,914]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="1250.0">1250km</quantity>
. Besides, representatives of both BINs occur sympatrically in Chubut (see Table 1). Distance between BINs: 4.516.02. Distance from the nearest neighbour (
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCD0918CB3243ACF817D6CC" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1854" box="[774,885,926,949]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atripes">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918CB3243ACF817D6CC" box="[774,885,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. atripes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
): 5.048.22%.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCD0918C8F343F3F819D6A3" blockId="39.[151,1437,673,1238]" box="[199,891,961,986]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918C8F343F3FA39D6A3" bold="true" box="[199,347,961,986]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Floral hosts.</emphasis>
Leguminosae—
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCD0918CA2043F3F9ACD6A0" box="[532,718,961,986]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Trifolium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="repens">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918CA2043F3F9ACD6A0" box="[532,718,961,986]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Trifolium repens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (this paper).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3576574FFCD0918C8F343D7F8DDD1AF" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCD0918C8F343D7F8D1D15B" blockId="39.[151,1437,673,1238]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918C8F343D7FA2DD687" bold="true" box="[199,335,997,1022]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Comments.</emphasis>
Common species widely distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F35A766FFFCD0918CB1243D7F804D687" box="[806,870,997,1022]" name="Chile" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Chile</collectingCountry>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCD0918CC2343D4FFC6D687" author="Toro" box="[1047,1188,998,1022]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Toro, H. (1999) Las especies Chilenas del genero Colletes (Hymenoptera: Colletidae): clave de especies. Acta Entomologica Chilena, 23, 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="1999">Toro (1999)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCD0918CC8043D4FE5CD684" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[1204,1342,998,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918CC8043D4FE5CD684" box="[1204,1342,998,1021]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
visits a broad range of plant species, although the records have not been given.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236FFFFCD0918C8F3441FF8DDD1AF" blockId="39.[151,1437,673,1238]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
The identity of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCD0918C94E441CF963D13C" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[378,513,1070,1093]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918C94E441CF963D13C" box="[378,513,1070,1093]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was determined by comparing specimens previously identified by Toro with the original description. As he noted, intraspecific morphological variation in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCD0918CBD14460FF0FD110" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[997,1133,1106,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918CBD14460FF0FD110" box="[997,1133,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very low throughout its geographic range (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B0EFFCD0918C9444444FA8CD1F7" author="Toro" box="[368,494,1142,1166]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Toro, H. (1999) Las especies Chilenas del genero Colletes (Hymenoptera: Colletidae): clave de especies. Acta Entomologica Chilena, 23, 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="1999">Toro 1999</bibRefCitation>
). On the other hand, morphologically indistinguishable males—in terms of both external morphology and terminalia—collected in the same area at the same time have been assigned two distinct BINs, suggesting that variation in COI in
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D7CFFCD0918CA5F448CF993D1AC" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[619,753,1214,1237]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
<emphasis id="B939EAEDFFCD0918CA5F448CF993D1AC" box="[619,753,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">C. cognatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unusually high.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>