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<document id="35F8242472184BCC0EB0F82D9AA47BED" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4181.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="37923" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4181.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7f55813e-d9fb-47d1-ae70-4207ea726e64" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="164243" ID-ZooBank="639B9F0E-4E0C-4859-9A32-093511BEEFB8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478071931831" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Stonis, Jonas R., Diškus, Arūnas, Remeikis, Andrius, Gerulaitis, Virginijus &amp; Karsholt, Ole" docDate="2016" docId="03E487C7FFF0D228FF462148F2F4FD33" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4181.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4181 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Stigmella lobata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F71193FE-FFCC-4B23-97D2-FBD64F1BE91D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FFDDFFBFFFB4D262FFD12712F06DFFFE" masterDocTitle="Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean páramo and puna" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1698430786409" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="EF6D1820135CD34D70CA2224C3661B33" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7A4E6364674C2B181953C1041624DCB0">
<mods:title id="E8AF7A7192F5BEA97F8DC3FE73FCF46A">Leaf-mining Nepticulidae (Lepidoptera) from record high altitudes: documenting an entire new fauna in the Andean páramo and puna</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DC87ABD979BF8B27AF19F8F2EA2ECE9D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BA6084872E7906EE860CEDAC36121B33">
<mods:roleTerm id="AACA468E1D68680F4F41558DDEF8E0BE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C76A5506EFEC6259B2F263C152C1363A">Stonis, Jonas R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BD4179FD10D4B82024B11C0C12DC3117" type="personal">
<mods:role id="22CAD799CFA55F43FF160C8A4A941F16">
<mods:roleTerm id="1E0189F0E05BEA3D6EBC1AE69AD9B5E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BB6F7B3E5C6F5B36276C0FEA82EC7C93">Diškus, Arūnas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="84D8B06D793485639F90546D909B5563" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7B29601FDECDA728373EE2F66DEFB857">
<mods:roleTerm id="94A97AB4EA40F5D14184C9ADF57FE1A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="45B1E5ED2C8669D15FC1B85AB1D5F0EF">Remeikis, Andrius</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="67569337278438D70032FE968F7CB907" type="personal">
<mods:role id="04C4C3B8A155113119FE0E7C14BAC944">
<mods:roleTerm id="354B419CE5585849726A105F250C0CEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2E4D1257F1D66431D007546C31DB366B">Gerulaitis, Virginijus</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="259129BFE04FE69381F47736BD090EEF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="71ABF247CDA6856D8A8EDE8E3D4AACE2">
<mods:roleTerm id="937C12B726CEEC768E2DCC2EC772864D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7901B61D85AF781C5FC0A40E5B144E29">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="56E8BEE93955F963A66D2C7654348E0A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DC131E0F1686477E795012CFBCDB7D05">
<mods:title id="1EA65432E00EB65200F1E1CE88F054B1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="17FE625187D22446D5C6C04D663E38F1">
<mods:date id="20427EE4428E49A339564E0ED5C25209">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A66BC15B43E70EDDDAFA8D507F19752D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0BAB32CE3BAF66D2DC41E5EE34E89856">4181</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D1B08D1C92E02EED5F1EF1049C85EA0F">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E390325B0714A61D920D3A74AE268893">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3190F800A8497F612BBC538FCFFE9393">94</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="6CD89480DE81A38E040E87BAA2180082">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9C941C4D927A6D499FB5FAC4C9096A31" type="CLB-Dataset">37923</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="095D056E228FCB781087A03FEE2EFE75" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4181.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6C9DC111C91AE51045DEBFE72D4F4AAD" type="Zenodo-Dep">164243</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6D2149B1EB4918297ECF85180A8A5DF4" type="ZooBank">639B9F0E-4E0C-4859-9A32-093511BEEFB8</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E487C7FFF0D228FF462148F2F4FD33" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3509371" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124560969" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3509371" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F71193FE-FFCC-4B23-97D2-FBD64F1BE91D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C7FFF0D228FF462148F2F4FD33" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<subSubSection id="C357655AFFF0D226FF462148F1FAF968" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFF0D226FF462148F2DEF98B" blockId="68.[151,691,1626,1686]" box="[151,691,1626,1653]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<heading id="D0BA81BDFFF0D226FF462148F2DEF98B" bold="true" box="[151,691,1626,1653]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF0D226FF462148F2DEF98B" bold="true" box="[151,691,1626,1653]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D52FFF0D226FF462148F225F98B" authority="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" box="[151,584,1626,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF0D226FF462148F137F98A" bold="true" box="[151,346,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Stigmella lobata</emphasis>
Remeikis &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57B8FFF0D226FD842149F2DEF98B" box="[597,691,1627,1653]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFF0D226FF46216FF1FAF968" blockId="68.[151,691,1626,1686]" box="[151,407,1661,1686]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
(
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFF0D226FF4E216FF098F968" box="[159,245,1661,1686]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 21" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,193,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[156,1432,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 21. Distribution of high altitude Stigmella in the Altiplano (Peru and Bolivia). 20, distribution map; 21, the Altiplano in Bolivia (by A. Diškus)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/164249/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Figs 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFF0D226FED0216CF14DF968" box="[257,288,1662,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="16.[151,250,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[163,1429,193,1982]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1430,193,1983]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 27. Distribution map of the high-Andean Nepticulidae with height records." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266413/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFF0D226FEFA216CF1FDF968" box="[299,400,1662,1686]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 204 – 208" captionStart-1="FIGURES 209 – 212" captionStartId-0="72.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionStartId-1="73.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1420,193,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1432,197,1768]" captionTargetId-0="figure@72.[164,1431,193,1773]" captionTargetId-1="figure@73.[166,1433,193,1773]" captionTargetPageId-0="72" captionTargetPageId-1="73" captionText-0="FIGURES 204 – 208. Stigmella lobata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 204, holotype, male adult; 205, same, forewing and hindwing; 206, holotype, male genitalia, slide no. RA 553, capsule with phallus removed; 207, same, focused from ventral to more dorsal view; 208, same, phallus (ZMUC)." captionText-1="FIGURES 209 – 212. Male genitalia of Stigmella lobata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 553, capsule with phallus removed; 210, same, uncus and gnathos; 211, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 559, capsule with phallus removed; 212, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/164288/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/266423/files/figure.png" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">204–212</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357655AFFF0D226FF4621D7F2A0F8B4" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFF0D226FF4621D7F2A0F8B4" blockId="68.[151,1436,1733,1974]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<materialsCitation id="3B253C8CFFF0D226FF4621D7F4F8F8FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324487239" collectingDate="1987-03-31" collectingDateMax="1987-04-03" collectingDateMin="1987-03-31" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3900" latitude="-15.295556" location="Quabrada Metara" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.20583" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF0D226FF4621D7F12AF920" bold="true" box="[151,327,1733,1758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<typeStatus id="54F68873FFF0D226FF4621D7F0BFF920" box="[151,210,1733,1758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54F68873FFF0D226FE8121D7F1D0F920" box="[336,445,1733,1758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: Ƌ,
<collectingCountry id="F35A7641FFF0D226FE2121D4F257F923" box="[496,570,1734,1757]" name="Peru" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">PERU</collectingCountry>
, Dept.
<collectingRegion id="4989F833FFF0D226FD5E21D4F2A6F923" box="[655,715,1734,1757]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Puno</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A402FF3FFF0D226FD0821D4F3F7F923" box="[729,922,1733,1758]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<quantity id="4CB59B34FFF0D226FD0821D4F34FF920" box="[729,802,1733,1758]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
N Lampa
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="8E92600AFFF0D226FC7921D7F41DF923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487C7FFF0D228FF462148F2F4FD33:8E92600AFFF0D226FC7921D7F41DF923" box="[936,1136,1733,1758]" country="Peru" latitude="-15.295556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.20583" name="Quabrada Metara" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Puno">Quabrada Metara</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795016FFF0D226FBAF21D7F56DF920" box="[1150,1280,1733,1758]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="15" value="-15.295556">15°17'44&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795016FFF0D226FADF21D4F5F5F920" box="[1294,1432,1734,1758]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="15" value="-70.20583">70°12'21&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4CB59B34FFF0D226FEFF21F8F1EAF8FF" box="[302,391,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="3900.0">
<elevation id="0060D1E2FFF0D226FEFF21F8F1EAF8FF" box="[302,391,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="3900.0">3900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9F9FFF0D226FE4521FBF223F8FC" box="[404,590,1769,1794]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1987-03-31" valueMax="1987-04-03" valueMin="1987-03-31">
<date id="FFF31011FFF0D226FE4521FBF223F8FC" box="[404,590,1769,1794]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1987-03-31" valueMax="1987-04-03" valueMin="1987-03-31">31.iii.–3.iv.1987</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26B85307FFF0D226FD8B21F8F28FF8FC" box="[602,738,1769,1794]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. RA553Ƌ (
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE14FFF0D226FBE421F8F4E1F8FC" box="[1077,1164,1770,1794]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B253C8CFFF0D226FB7121F8F2A4F8B4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324487243" collectingDate="1987-03-26" collectingDateMax="1987-03-27" collectingDateMin="1987-03-26" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="O. Karsholt" country="Peru" elevation="3940" latitude="-14.828889" location="Laguna Asnacocha" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.376114" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F68873FFF0D226FB7121F8F56AF8FC" box="[1184,1287,1770,1794]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: 1 Ƌ,
<collectingCountry id="F35A7641FFF0D226FA9C21F8F5F5F8FF" box="[1357,1432,1770,1793]" name="Peru" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">PERU</collectingCountry>
, Dept.
<collectingRegion id="4989F833FFF0D226FF0D201CF175F8DB" box="[220,280,1806,1829]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Puno</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A402FF3FFF0D226FEF5201FF18FF8D8" box="[292,482,1805,1830]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<quantity id="4CB59B34FFF0D226FEF5201FF101F8D8" box="[292,364,1805,1830]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
E Ayaviri
</locationDeviation>
,
<location id="8E92600AFFF0D226FE3F201CF2A5F8D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487C7FFF0D228FF462148F2F4FD33:8E92600AFFF0D226FE3F201CF2A5F8D8" box="[494,712,1805,1830]" country="Peru" latitude="-14.828889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.376114" name="Laguna Asnacocha" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" stateProvince="Puno">Laguna Asnacocha</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795016FFF0D226FD02201CF338F8D8" box="[723,853,1806,1830]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="15" value="-14.828889">14°49'44&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE795016FFF0D226FCB0201CF381F8D8" box="[865,1004,1806,1830]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" precision="15" value="-70.376114">70°22'34&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, elevation ca.
<quantity id="4CB59B34FFF0D226FB5F201CF488F8DB" box="[1166,1253,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="3940.0">
<elevation id="0060D1E2FFF0D226FB5F201CF488F8DB" box="[1166,1253,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="m" value="3940.0">3940 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF31011FFF0D226FB23201FF5FAF8D8" box="[1266,1431,1805,1830]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1987-03-26" valueMax="1987-03-27" valueMin="1987-03-26">
<collectingDate id="EFB7E9F9FFF0D226FB23201FF5FAF8D8" box="[1266,1431,1805,1830]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" value="1987-03-26" valueMax="1987-03-27" valueMin="1987-03-26">26–27.iii.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B85307FFF0D226FF462020F171F8B4" box="[151,284,1841,1866]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">O. Karsholt</collectorName>
, genitalia slide no. RA559Ƌ (
<collectionCode id="ED5CAE14FFF0D226FDB82020F2ADF8B4" box="[617,704,1842,1866]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">ZMUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357655AFFF0D226FF162047F4B6F848" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFF0D226FF162047F4B6F848" blockId="68.[151,1436,1733,1974]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF0D226FF162047F12CF890" bold="true" box="[199,321,1877,1902]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The combination of a shiny, coppery golden forewing without fascia, large, apically angular inner lobe of valva, and specific set of four or three large spine-like cornuti in phallus distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D52FFF0D226FB032068F555F86F" box="[1234,1336,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF0D226FB032068F555F86F" box="[1234,1336,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">S. lobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF0D226FA91206BF5F1F86C" bold="true" box="[1344,1436,1913,1938]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57B8FFF0D226FA91206BF5F1F86C" box="[1344,1436,1913,1938]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from all other
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D52FFF0D226FEE9208FF1CCF84B" box="[312,417,1949,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF0D226FEE9208FF1CCF84B" box="[312,417,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Stigmella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species possessing single caudal process of gnathos in the male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF326659FFF1D227FF46201AF125F8A2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266421/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" targetBox="[164,1318,193,1764]" targetPageId="69">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFF1D227FF46201AF125F8A2" blockId="69.[151,1436,1800,1884]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF1D227FF46201AF11CF8E0" bold="true" box="[151,369,1800,1823]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">FIGURES 191–195.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D52FFF1D227FEAB201BF366F8E1" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" box="[378,779,1801,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kristenseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF1D227FEAB201BF23CF8E1" box="[378,593,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Stigmella kristenseni</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57B8FFF1D227FCC9201BF301F8E1" box="[792,876,1801,1823]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF1D227FCC9201BF30BF8E0" bold="true" box="[792,870,1801,1822]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
191, 192, holotype, male adult; 193, holotype, male genitalia, slide no. AD670, capsule with phallus removed; 194, same, focused from ventral to more dorsal view; 195, same, phallus (ZMUC).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF326659FFF2D224FF46200CF095F88C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266422/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" targetBox="[156,1414,195,1784]" targetPageId="70">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFF2D224FF46200CF095F88C" blockId="70.[151,1437,1822,1906]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF2D224FF46200CF102F8CA" bold="true" box="[151,367,1822,1845]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">FIGURES 196–199.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D52FFF2D224FDFE200DF3D5F8CB" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" box="[559,952,1823,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kristenseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF2D224FDFE200DF36EF8CB" box="[559,771,1823,1845]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stigmella kristenseni</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57B8FFF2D224FC15200DF47BF8CB" box="[964,1046,1823,1845]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF2D224FC15200DF47DF8CA" bold="true" box="[964,1040,1823,1844]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, genitalia slide no. AD670. 196, valvae; 197, uncus, gnathos and transtilla; 198, basal part of valvae and ventral plate of vinculum; 199, apex of phallus (ZMUC).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF326659FFF3D225FF46201AF410F8C0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/164287/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" targetBox="[164,1431,193,1772]" targetPageId="71">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFF3D225FF46201AF410F8C0" blockId="71.[151,1436,1800,1854]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF3D225FF46201AF101F8E0" bold="true" box="[151,364,1800,1823]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">FIGURES 200–203.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D52FFF3D225FDF7201BF3C5F8E1" authority="Diskus &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Diskus &amp; Stonis" box="[550,936,1801,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kristenseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF3D225FDF7201BF294F8E1" box="[550,761,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Stigmella kristenseni</emphasis>
Diškus &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57B8FFF3D225FC63201BF46FF8E1" box="[946,1026,1801,1823]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFF3D225FC63201BF391F8E0" bold="true" box="[946,1020,1801,1822]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, temporary genitalia mount in glycerol. 200, valvae, ventral view; 201, same, lateral view; 202, 203, same, dorsal view (ZMUC).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF326659FFFCD22AFF46201AF215F8A2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/164288/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" targetBox="[164,1420,193,1768]" targetPageId="72">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFCD22AFF46201AF215F8A2" blockId="72.[151,1436,1800,1884]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFCD22AFF46201AF11CF8E0" bold="true" box="[151,369,1800,1823]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">FIGURES 204–208.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D52FFFCD22AFEAC201BF292F8E1" authority="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" box="[381,767,1801,1823]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFCD22AFEAC201BF245F8E1" box="[381,552,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Stigmella lobata</emphasis>
Remeikis &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57B8FFFCD22AFCDF201BF30EF8E1" box="[782,867,1801,1823]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFCD22AFCDF201BF333F8E0" bold="true" box="[782,862,1801,1822]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
204, holotype, male adult; 205, same, forewing and hindwing; 206, holotype, male genitalia, slide no. RA553, capsule with phallus removed; 207, same, focused from ventral to more dorsal view; 208, same, phallus (ZMUC).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF326659FFFDD22BFF462019F24DF8A1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266423/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" targetBox="[189,1432,197,1768]" targetPageId="73">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFDD22BFF462019F24DF8A1" blockId="73.[151,1436,1803,1887]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFDD22BFF462019F100F8DE" bold="true" box="[151,365,1803,1826]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">FIGURES 209–212.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D52FFFDD22BFDF92019F3FAF8DF" authority="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" authorityName="Remeikis &amp; Stonis" box="[552,919,1803,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFDD22BFDF92019F2A3F8DF" box="[552,718,1803,1825]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Stigmella lobata</emphasis>
Remeikis &amp; Stonis
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57B8FFFDD22BFC70201EF39FF8DF" box="[929,1010,1804,1825]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFDD22BFC70201EF381F8DF" bold="true" box="[929,1004,1804,1825]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
209, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA553, capsule with phallus removed; 210, same, uncus and gnathos; 211, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA559, capsule with phallus removed; 212, same, phallus (ZMUC).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C357655AFFFDD228FF162094F424FDC3" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFDD22BFF162094F5F0F819" blockId="73.[151,1437,1926,2023]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFDD22BFF162094F169F861" bold="true" box="[199,260,1926,1951]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFFDD22BFEC02094F1C2F861" box="[273,431,1926,1951]" captionStart="FIGURES 204 – 208" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,193,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[164,1431,193,1773]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 204 – 208. Stigmella lobata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 204, holotype, male adult; 205, same, forewing and hindwing; 206, holotype, male genitalia, slide no. RA 553, capsule with phallus removed; 207, same, focused from ventral to more dorsal view; 208, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/164288/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 204, 205</figureCitation>
). Forewing length:
<quantity id="4CB59B34FFFDD22BFD562094F37CF860" box="[647,785,1926,1951]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.3">3.3–3.5 mm</quantity>
; wingspan:
<quantity id="4CB59B34FFFDD22BFC442094F473F860" box="[917,1054,1926,1951]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="mm" value="7.35" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="7.1">7.1–7.6 mm</quantity>
. Head: palpi grey; frontal tuft pale beige; collar coppery glossy, comprised of lamellar scales; scape relatively small, grey to almost white; antenna distinctly longer than half the length of forewing; flagellum with 35–36 segments, grey to dark grey, glossy.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFED228FF462785F4B7FEE3" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Thorax, tegula and forewing shining, uniformly dark copery golden, with purple iridescence on tegula and forewing base; fringe pale grey to grey; underside of forewing grey-brown, without spots. Hindwing and its cilia pale grey to grey, with little golden gloss; no spots or androconia. Legs grey, glossy. Abdomen fuscous on upper side, dark grey to grey-brown on underside; tufts short, pale brown; genital segments pale brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFED228FF162635F1CFFEBE" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,418,295,320]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFED228FF162635F148FEBE" bold="true" box="[199,293,295,320]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFED228FF16265EF3B7FDE6" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFED228FF16265EF11CFE9B" bold="true" box="[199,369,332,357]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFFED228FE51265EF272FE9B" box="[384,543,332,357]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 204 – 208" captionStart-1="FIGURES 209 – 212" captionStartId-0="72.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionStartId-1="73.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1420,193,1768]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1432,197,1768]" captionTargetId-0="figure@72.[164,1431,193,1773]" captionTargetId-1="figure@73.[166,1433,193,1773]" captionTargetPageId-0="72" captionTargetPageId-1="73" captionText-0="FIGURES 204 – 208. Stigmella lobata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 204, holotype, male adult; 205, same, forewing and hindwing; 206, holotype, male genitalia, slide no. RA 553, capsule with phallus removed; 207, same, focused from ventral to more dorsal view; 208, same, phallus (ZMUC)." captionText-1="FIGURES 209 – 212. Male genitalia of Stigmella lobata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 553, capsule with phallus removed; 210, same, uncus and gnathos; 211, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 559, capsule with phallus removed; 212, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/164288/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/266423/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 206–212</figureCitation>
). Capsule longer (270–285 µm) than wide (185–195 µm). Uncus long, with two wide, rounded lobes. Gnathos with one caudal processes and relatively large lateral arms (without central plate). Valva 200–210 µm long, 80 µm wide, with very large, apically angular inner lobe and very large apical process; transtilla without sublateral processes. Juxta absent or membranous, indistinctive. Vinculum with very short triangular or rounded lateral lobes; ventral plate small, with shallow anterior emargination. Phallus (
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFFED228FB2926CEF533FE0A" box="[1272,1374,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 204 – 208" captionStartId="72.[151,264,1800,1823]" captionTargetBox="[164,1420,193,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@72.[164,1431,193,1773]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURES 204 – 208. Stigmella lobata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 204, holotype, male adult; 205, same, forewing and hindwing; 206, holotype, male genitalia, slide no. RA 553, capsule with phallus removed; 207, same, focused from ventral to more dorsal view; 208, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/164288/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 208</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFFED228FAB826CEF5F9FE0A" box="[1385,1428,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 209 – 212" captionStartId="73.[151,264,1803,1826]" captionTargetBox="[189,1432,197,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@73.[166,1433,193,1773]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 209 – 212. Male genitalia of Stigmella lobata Remeikis &amp; Stonis, sp. nov. 209, holotype, genitalia slide no. RA 553, capsule with phallus removed; 210, same, uncus and gnathos; 211, paratype, genitalia slide no. RA 559, capsule with phallus removed; 212, same, phallus (ZMUC)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266423/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">212</figureCitation>
) 205–215 µm long, 45–70 µm wide; vesica with four or three large cornuti.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFED228FF162536F424FDC3" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,1097,548,573]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFED228FF162536F127FDC3" bold="true" box="[199,330,548,573]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Bionomics.</emphasis>
Adults fly in late March—early April. Otherwise biology unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357655AFFFED228FF162555F189FD7A" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFED228FF162555F189FD7A" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFED228FF162555F134FD9E" bold="true" box="[199,345,583,608]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFFED228FEBA2555F1AAFD9E" box="[363,455,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 – 21" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1914,1937]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,193,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[156,1432,193,1902]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 20 – 21. Distribution of high altitude Stigmella in the Altiplano (Peru and Bolivia). 20, distribution map; 21, the Altiplano in Bolivia (by A. Diškus)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/164249/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13762A54FFFED228FE04255AF198FD9E" box="[469,501,584,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 27" captionStartId="16.[151,250,2000,2022]" captionTargetBox="[163,1429,193,1982]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1430,193,1983]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 27. Distribution map of the high-Andean Nepticulidae with height records." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/266413/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">27</figureCitation>
). This species occurs in the high Peruvian Andes (
<collectingCountry id="F35A7641FFFED228FB9B255AF4EEFD9E" box="[1098,1155,584,608]" name="Peru" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Peru</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4989F833FFFED228FB40255AF4A6FDA1" box="[1169,1227,584,607]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Puno</collectingRegion>
Departamento) at altitudes about
<quantity id="4CB59B34FFFED228FE93257EF18DFD7A" box="[322,480,620,644]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.92" metricValueMax="3.94" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="3920.0" valueMax="3940.0" valueMin="3900.0">3900–3940 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C357655AFFFED228FF16259DF2F4FD33" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF236D1FFFED228FF16259DF2F4FD33" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFED228FF16259DF123FD56" bold="true" box="[199,334,655,680]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name is derived from Latin
<emphasis id="B939EAC3FFFED228FCFE2582F3ECFD56" box="[815,897,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">lobatus</emphasis>
(lobed) in reference to the large inner lobe of valva and bilobed uncus in the male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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