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<document id="E569663AB5C174BBBBC9DBE2D1963CE4" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930601046659" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5232123" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629456274773" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Machado, Antonio" docDate="2006" docId="03B2CE59FFAEFFC6FE38FA3E24E7CB45" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.40.35-37.2001-2055.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 40 (35 - 37)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930601046659" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8.4:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="5A9EB2ED5589A523F0236C66DE2A6BA8" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Laparocerus susicus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2039" masterDocId="FF8BB621FF88FFE1FF9AFF97242ACF18" masterDocTitle="The type material of the species of Laparocerus Schönherr, 1834 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)" masterLastPageNumber="2055" masterPageNumber="2001" pageNumber="2038" updateTime="1699073855562" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="FD2150B744FAEAC71F9634CECD765019" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7122E26FF023A7E365F758600AB45E2F">
<mods:title id="6ECF1095042373A524722E0703B1D8AD">The type material of the species of Laparocerus Schönherr, 1834 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A45DEA8A053F44DDC00BDA7391F3E74A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0F95FFB9B0744A90F223D0ADD816A693">
<mods:roleTerm id="82768DA8BFAFEB0B2ED6EFA9002E2462">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="19002D9D064D91417804019DDAAE2DF3">Machado, Antonio</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B1E910D415A0843FC15D5A417143D69D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2B55F87FFAACECCA6D261352D65ECA4E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7BC2BD1BEF66DD7FF4A1310C1772F34D">
<mods:title id="BECC66DC0B19A9FD8238CA663D12B6E4">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F4848F2A16BE19F11EDF2B43B17110F4">
<mods:date id="8168017FAB710D1A1758C8F73B002295">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="74485817AA54F588693BCBBCF6185C46" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="369B9F41EE7925BF5AEBE1F95DFE484B">2006-12-21</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9314E04FD2AE5078DCF00C8A82A11E3B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="ED88D363C64DC01FF654155CFDEBB4EA">40</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1E5ADDA3B55DBC6948EA6BFF187C1C1C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A30CEF9179A44C77ADB33625D32E23C0">35 - 37</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BCB6CD82E38A047804CE7C0F37B75A96" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A46CCA8A2ADDD5CA97877B6668479A7C">2001</mods:start>
<mods:end id="34DE0448C0D5E8EED689551762FA0CD1">2055</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="47C0BC678DF260E6D14E7D135375ADA3">
<mods:url id="8CC082C39F8987C97F3C8D119A14B88E">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930601046659</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="CF10818B2A2B4CA6D6165DC6656F1694">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="75DC62CC8F202B00B4AF941ED825D845" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930601046659</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8B23F535C4B68C7BDC0422633A350404" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BBCDEC101A1E758B8C2D977EA2508447" type="Zenodo-Dep">5232123</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B2CE59FFAEFFC6FE38FA3E24E7CB45" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232261" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5232261" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2CE59FFAEFFC6FE38FA3E24E7CB45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2CE59FFAEFFC6FE38FA3E24E7CB45" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="2039" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">
<subSubSection id="C3012CC4FFAEFFC7FE38FA3E275CCAD9" box="[418,886,1449,1473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA47F4FFFAEFFC7FE38FA3E275CCAD9" blockId="38.[125,886,1449,1506]" box="[418,886,1449,1473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">
<heading id="D0ECC823FFAEFFC7FE38FA3E275CCAD9" box="[418,886,1449,1473]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAEFFC7FE38FA3E275CCAD9" ID-CoL="3S8JR" authority="(Escalera, 1914)" baseAuthorityName="Escalera" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[418,886,1449,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAEFFC7FE38FA3E2687CAD9" bold="true" box="[418,685,1449,1473]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Laparocerus susicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A02BEFFAEFFC7FD24FA3E2744CAD9" author="Escalera MM" box="[702,878,1449,1473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" pagination="1 - 553" refId="ref24750" refString="Escalera MM. 1914. Los coleopteros de Marruecos. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, Madrid 11: 1 - 553." type="journal article" year="1914">Escalera, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012CC4FFAEFFC7FFE7FA5D2660CAFA" box="[125,586,1482,1506]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA47F4FFFAEFFC7FFE7FA5D2660CAFA" blockId="38.[125,886,1449,1506]" box="[125,586,1482,1506]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0B5861FFAEFFC7FFE7FA5D2660CAFA" box="[125,586,1482,1506]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">
<treatmentCitation id="0ABA595EFFAEFFC7FFE7FA5D266CCAFA" author="Escalera MM" box="[125,582,1482,1506]" page="424" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" year="1914">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAEFFC7FFE7FA5D266CCAFA" ID-CoL="32TKV" authority="Escalera 1914, p 424" authorityName="Escalera" authorityPageNumber="424" authorityYear="1914" box="[125,582,1482,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAEFFC7FFE7FA5D256FCAFA" box="[125,325,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Cyclobarus susicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A02BEFFAEFFC7FED4FA5D25DFCAFA" author="Escalera MM" box="[334,501,1482,1506]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" pagination="1 - 553" refId="ref24750" refString="Escalera MM. 1914. Los coleopteros de Marruecos. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, Madrid 11: 1 - 553." type="journal article" year="1914">Escalera 1914</bibRefCitation>
, p 424
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3012CC4FFAEFFC6FFE7F99C24E7CB45" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="2039" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA47F4FFFAEFFC7FFE7F99C25C4C93B" blockId="38.[125,494,1547,1571]" box="[125,494,1547,1571]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAEFFC7FFE7F99C253BC93B" box="[125,273,1547,1571]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Type locality.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAEFFC7FE84F99C2545C93B" box="[286,367,1547,1571]" name="Morocco" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Agadir</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAEFFC7FEE7F99C25C0C93B" box="[381,490,1547,1571]" name="Morocco" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Morocco</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA47F4FFFAEFFC6FFE7F9CC20AACE18" blockId="38.[125,1172,1627,1684]" lastBlockId="39.[138,1185,136,256]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="2039" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAEFFC7FFE7F9CC24DFC96B" box="[125,245,1627,1651]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
: 1„ [
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAEFFC7FEAEF9CC259BC96B" box="[308,433,1627,1651]" name="Morocco" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Marruecos</collectingCountry>
/Añadir/Escalera] [
<collectionCode id="ED0AE78AFFAEFFC7FD15F9CC26C5C96B" box="[655,751,1627,1651]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
Madrid],
<collectionCode id="ED0AE78AFFAEFFC7FCF7F9CC27E3C96B" box="[877,969,1627,1651]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
(Coll. Escalera), Madrid.
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAEFFC7FF76F9EB25A7C98C" box="[236,397,1660,1684]" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
: 1„ [
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAEFFC7FE4CF9EB2678C98C" box="[470,594,1660,1684]" name="Morocco" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Marruecos</collectingCountry>
/
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAEFFC7FDC1F9EB2686C98C" box="[603,684,1660,1684]" name="Morocco" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Agadir</collectingCountry>
/Escalera] [Cotype/Escalera] [
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAEFFC7FB8CF9EB20A7C98C" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1886" box="[1046,1165,1660,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAEFFC7FB8CF9EB20A7C98C" box="[1046,1165,1660,1684]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="2038">Cyclobarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FF10FF1F2527CFB8" authority="Esc." authorityName="Escalera" authorityYear="1914" box="[138,269,136,160]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FF10FF1F24F8CFB8" box="[138,210,136,160]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">susicus</emphasis>
Esc.
</taxonomicName>
] [
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FEBEFF1E261BCFB8" authority="Esc." authorityName="Esc." box="[292,561,136,160]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FEBEFF1E25DDCFB8" box="[292,503,136,160]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Laparocerus susicus</emphasis>
Esc.
</taxonomicName>
] [Muséum Paris/1980/Coll. G. Ruter].
<collectionCode id="ED0AE78AFFAFFFC6FC62FF1F207CCFB8" box="[1016,1110,136,160]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">MNHN</collectionCode>
(Coll. Ruter), Paris. Excluded
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAFFFC6FE44FF3F2657CFD8" box="[478,637,168,192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1DB4C6FFAFFFC6FD06FF3F2692CFD8" box="[668,696,167,192]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
[
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAFFFC6FD40FF3F2706CFD8" box="[730,812,168,192]" name="Morocco" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Agadir</collectingCountry>
/(
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAFFFC6FCA7FF3F27A0CFD8" box="[829,906,168,192]" name="Morocco" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Maroc</collectingCountry>
)/Escalera] [‘‘Agadir’’] [
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FF0EFF5F2521CFF8" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1886" box="[148,267,200,224]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FF0EFF5F2521CFF8" box="[148,267,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclobarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FE88FF5F2570CFF8" box="[274,346,200,224]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FE88FF5F2570CFF8" box="[274,346,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">susicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/Escal. 1914] [Cotype] [Museum Paris/1968/Col. A. Hoffmann].
<collectionCode id="ED0AE78AFFAFFFC6FF10FF7F24C3CE18" box="[138,233,232,256]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">MNHN</collectionCode>
(Coll. Hoffmann), Paris. It is a female of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FD46FF7F2056CE18" authority="Escalera, 1914" authorityName="Escalera" authorityYear="1914" box="[732,1148,232,256]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mskalicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FD46FF7F27E9CE18" box="[732,963,232,256]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclobarus mskalicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A02BEFFAFFFC6FC56FF7F2056CE18" author="Escalera MM" box="[972,1148,232,256]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" pagination="1 - 553" refId="ref24750" refString="Escalera MM. 1914. Los coleopteros de Marruecos. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, Madrid 11: 1 - 553." type="journal article" year="1914">Escalera, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA47F4FFFAFFFC6FF10FEBF24E7CB45" blockId="39.[138,1185,296,1117]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FF10FEBF24D8CE58" box="[138,242,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Remarks.</emphasis>
According to
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A02BEFFAFFFC6FE3FFEBF2649CE58" author="Escalera MM" box="[421,611,296,320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" pagination="1 - 553" refId="ref24750" refString="Escalera MM. 1914. Los coleopteros de Marruecos. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, Madrid 11: 1 - 553." type="journal article" year="1914">Escalera (1914)</bibRefCitation>
, the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FC2EFEBF27D6CE58" box="[948,1020,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FC2EFEBF27D6CE58" box="[948,1020,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">susicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was based at least on
<specimenCount id="9D1DB4C6FFAFFFC6FF6AFEDF25B6CE78" box="[240,412,328,352]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
(‘‘length. 5–7 mm’’) from
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAFFFC6FD44FEDF2705CE78" box="[734,815,328,352]" name="Morocco" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Agadir</collectingCountry>
, and deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED0AE78AFFAFFFC6FBA7FEDF20B7CE78" box="[1085,1181,328,352]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
, Madrid. In the Collection Escalera there are
<specimenCount id="9D1DB4C6FFAFFFC6FD33FEFF277CCE98" box="[681,854,360,384]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
(damaged by
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FB9FFEFF205FCE98" box="[1029,1141,360,384]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Anthrenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FB9FFEFF205FCE98" box="[1029,1141,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Anthrenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FF10FE1E2524CEB8" box="[138,270,393,416]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FF10FE1E2524CEB8" box="[138,270,393,416]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Laparocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAFFFC6FECDFE1F25E8CEB8" box="[343,450,392,416]" name="Morocco" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Mogador</collectingCountry>
collected in 1906, a different locality, hence not
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAFFFC6FB99FE1F2042CEB8" box="[1027,1128,392,416]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, and
<specimenCount id="9D1DB4C6FFAFFFC6FF10FE3F24D9CED8" box="[138,243,424,448]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
specimen in good conditions, with a printed locality label reading ‘‘Agadir’’, but no further identification label. This specimen was located misplaced in the Collection with other curculionids. Moreover, some of Escalera’s specimens went to Paris, apparently in the years 1968 and 1980. In the Museum National d’Histoire Naturelle there are
<specimenCount id="9D1DB4C6FFAFFFC6FBECFD90252BCD27" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
labelled as ‘‘cotypes’’ of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FDBFFDB026C6CD27" authorityName="Escalera" authorityYear="1914" box="[549,748,551,575]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FDBFFDB026C6CD27" box="[549,748,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclobarus susicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both from
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAFFFC6FCE2FDB027E3CD27" box="[888,969,551,575]" name="Morocco" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Agadir</collectingCountry>
, but with different sets of labels and mounted on different types of cards. One of the
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAFFFC6FC3CFDD02022CD47" box="[934,1032,583,607]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="132063CAFFAFFFC6FB81FDD020B9CD47" box="[1051,1171,583,607]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="42.[125,185,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[125,1170,139,1352]" captionTargetId="figure-45@42.[125,1173,133,1384]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 6. Type series of Cyclobarus susicus Escalera, 1914. (A) Paralectotype, with labels; (B) excluded paralectotype, with labels. Second label from the top is in Escalera’s handwriting." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232135/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Figure 6A</figureCitation>
), kept in Coll. Ruter (Muséum Paris, 1980), is a male of a
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FCA9FDFF279DCD67" box="[819,951,616,639]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FCA9FDFF279DCD67" box="[819,951,616,639]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Laparocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and was studied by Ruter, who consequently transferred the species to that genus and provided a line drawing of its habitus (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A02BEFFAFFFC6FEA4FD3025E5CDA7" author="Ruter G" box="[318,463,679,703]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref25943" refString="Ruter G. 1945. Un Laparocerus marocain (Col. Curculionidae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 1945 (April): 44 - 45." type="journal article" year="1945">Ruter 1945</bibRefCitation>
). The second
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAFFFC6FD18FD3026F3CDA7" box="[642,729,679,703]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="132063CAFFAFFFC6FD74FD30274CCDA7" box="[750,870,679,703]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="42.[125,185,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[125,1170,139,1352]" captionTargetId="figure-45@42.[125,1173,133,1384]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 6. Type series of Cyclobarus susicus Escalera, 1914. (A) Paralectotype, with labels; (B) excluded paralectotype, with labels. Second label from the top is in Escalera’s handwriting." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232135/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Figure 6B</figureCitation>
), kept in Coll. Hoffmann (Muséum Paris, 1968) is a
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FE4EFD502661CDC7" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1886" box="[468,587,711,735]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FE4EFD502661CDC7" box="[468,587,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclobarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It seems that Escalera described
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FC7EFD502006CDC7" authorityName="Escalera" authorityYear="1914" box="[996,1068,711,735]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FC7EFD502006CDC7" box="[996,1068,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">susicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on specimens pertaining to different species and genera. The textual description applies exactly to the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FEB7FC90259BCC06" box="[301,433,775,798]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FEB7FC90259BCC06" box="[301,433,775,798]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Laparocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the only
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAFFFC6FDCEFC912681CC06" box="[596,683,774,798]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
that bears at least one handwritten label of Escalera [‘‘Agadir’’] is the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FE24FCB1261FCC26" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1886" box="[446,565,806,830]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FE24FCB1261FCC26" box="[446,565,806,830]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclobarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="132063CAFFAFFFC6FDDEFCB12690CC26" box="[580,698,806,830]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="42.[125,185,1419,1438]" captionTargetBox="[125,1170,139,1352]" captionTargetId="figure-45@42.[125,1173,133,1384]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="Figure 6. Type series of Cyclobarus susicus Escalera, 1914. (A) Paralectotype, with labels; (B) excluded paralectotype, with labels. Second label from the top is in Escalera’s handwriting." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5232135" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5232135/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Figure 6B</figureCitation>
, second label from top). To designate this latter specimen as the name-bearing type (
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAFFFC6FD06FCD12723CC46" box="[668,777,838,862]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
) would have rather cumbersome implications: firstly, a redescription of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FDFAFCF12682CC66" authorityName="Escalera" authorityYear="1914" box="[608,680,870,894]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FDFAFCF12682CC66" box="[608,680,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">susicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would be necessary; secondly,
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FBB0FCF124F8CC86" authorityName="Escalera" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FBB0FCF124F8CC86" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclobarus susicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would enter in synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FDC4FC11202CCC86" authority="Escalera, 1914" authorityName="Escalera" authorityYear="1914" box="[606,1030,902,926]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mskalicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FDC4FC112760CC86" box="[606,842,902,926]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclobarus mskalicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A02BEFFAFFFC6FCCCFC11202CCC86" author="Escalera MM" box="[854,1030,902,926]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" pagination="1 - 553" refId="ref24750" refString="Escalera MM. 1914. Los coleopteros de Marruecos. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, Madrid 11: 1 - 553." type="journal article" year="1914">Escalera, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(J. Pelletier, personal communication); thirdly, a new name would be needed for the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FB87FC3024F4CCC6" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FB87FC30208BCCA6" box="[1053,1185,935,958]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Laparocerus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, despite the fact that it has been described as
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FD72FC51208BCCC6" authority="Hustache, 1932" authorityName="Hustache" authorityYear="1932" box="[744,1185,966,990]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclomaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FD72FC5127C8CCC6" box="[744,994,966,990]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclomaurus tessellatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A02BEFFAFFFC6FC70FC51208BCCC6" author="Hustache A" box="[1002,1185,966,990]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" pagination="40 - 53" refId="ref25034" refString="Hustache A. 1932. Quelques curculionides nouveaux du Maroc et de l'Algerie. Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc 12: 40 - 53." type="journal article" year="1932">Hustache, 1932</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FF29FC71251DCCE5" box="[179,311,998,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FF29FC71251DCCE5" box="[179,311,998,1021]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Laparocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it enters in secondary homonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FD66FC7127C7CCE6" baseAuthorityName="Hustache" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[764,1005,998,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FD66FC7127C7CCE6" box="[764,1005,998,1022]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Laparocerus tessellatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brulle´, 1839). A more practical solution for stability is to exclude the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FCD3FB9227EACB05" authorityName="Faust" authorityYear="1886" box="[841,960,1029,1053]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FCD3FB9227EACB05" box="[841,960,1029,1053]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Cyclobarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen, and to designate the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FEB3FBB12587CB25" box="[297,429,1062,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Laparocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FEB3FBB12587CB25" box="[297,429,1062,1085]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Laparocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male from
<collectingCountry id="F30C3FDFFFAFFFC6FDA8FBB226AACB25" box="[562,640,1061,1085]" name="Morocco" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">Agadir</collectingCountry>
kept in Madrid as
<typeStatus id="54A0C1EDFFAFFFC6FCC1FBB227E9CB25" box="[859,963,1061,1085]" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B04CCFFAFFFC6FC73FBB224E3CB45" authority="Escalera, 1914" authorityName="Escalera" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cyclobarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="susicus">
<emphasis id="B96FA35DFFAFFFC6FC73FBB2201BCB25" box="[1001,1073,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039">susicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A02BEFFAFFFC6FBA3FBB224E3CB45" author="Escalera MM" pageId="39" pageNumber="2039" pagination="1 - 553" refId="ref24750" refString="Escalera MM. 1914. Los coleopteros de Marruecos. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Serie Zoologica, Madrid 11: 1 - 553." type="journal article" year="1914">Escalera, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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