treatments-xml/data/03/85/87/038587C97449AA0C46D2FA7EFF2106BD.xml

<document id="0900CD22D77635ADAABB7DE5B72D4905" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1868.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133591" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627158332512" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dennis, D. Steve, Barnes, Jeffrey K. &amp; Knutson, Lloyd" docDate="2008" docId="038587C97449AA0C46D2FA7EFF2106BD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01868p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1868 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1868.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Heteropogon macerinus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFBCFFB1746FAA244645FFF3FFED074F" masterDocTitle="Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699021410005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="9C2CD832D594BAB233E9A4B5B52EFBAA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F884B06B6AEF017CC57251B4701A8896">
<mods:title id="7FE941B996D86BBF95403EB24CF844EF">Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6EF84BF773CEC7156314DB17F4C7F854" type="personal">
<mods:role id="39AF741561A5316BAD71F449B288554D">
<mods:roleTerm id="CB6679CEFC0763E072A7F6C382467063">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8CAC02AD2BF937B6BF5842A12F6170B2">Dennis, D. Steve</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="18D701591C29591086B4C8E4AD9098C1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3C4BDE7A392C039DA439E8B30D50F2F7">
<mods:roleTerm id="2BC22EA9B009558A71CE4E4F09C96105">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E426EF380E9C3D381066679133518A01">Barnes, Jeffrey K.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="49BCF9D3C2BC46955C98DC1727152725" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ECAF9D383632952E8BD8598819977B63">
<mods:roleTerm id="50510F822EE428409A32EE843705563B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3181BCE0EBC11E6403BD212F019EDE8C">Knutson, Lloyd</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="901B4B9A30570E9DC024E872E39A8651">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2E708CC51229B4EF19F9B1539F59F473" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D107770DE41120B2C6B7A41125D16631">
<mods:title id="C84BB76F0D604B50979B6ECEA06B05C5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="34CE59CFF3817E3336C6F60B28D5F839">
<mods:date id="064D89BE5E4436EFA7486D38BE7E70A2">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="ECA371EBE8294907AA02840D86B3EB32" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5147CEF61D42D4DABC94878849A2CED0">2008-09-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F717E0C2E48E4B8422A78FB36BAB182C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0D7D0369B0D71FCE4D59159157CE5D7B">1868</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5B315F6CBF82F478FFA796DB6D196E5A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="A433CECE5CDB1078C1F93F65066A0F77">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="95B24B36BEBCA1F3924DEA5720E5D5FE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="51F6F73487ACE10C41972F997AF0F304">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2D9A1B526DC973D89A4D9C0AC296D348">98</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="4E913D9CD2228D0B3F45A5768FA6D41A">
<mods:url id="A4D6D09F4E4D1F2A2D4C656072EDF244">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1868.1.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="23BAD5375F5F265EED27A80459614434">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3A2B30965E9A7B2BCEDD6735DF1B44CD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1868.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4774664DE96DD8AFFA855AFDF36C70A3" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3149DC65B39EC12EBDEDE4165C877B7D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5133591</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038587C97449AA0C46D2FA7EFF2106BD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587C97449AA0C46D2FA7EFF2106BD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587C97449AA0C46D2FA7EFF2106BD" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="C33665547449AA0246D2FA7EFDDF02E8" box="[151,562,1421,1447]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7449AA0246D2FA7EFDDF02E8" blockId="38.[151,562,1421,1482]" box="[151,562,1421,1447]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0DB81B37449AA0246D2FA7EFDDF02E8" bold="true" box="[151,562,1421,1447]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5C7449AA0246D2FA7EFDDF02E8" ID-CoL="3LCGB" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[151,562,1421,1447]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Heteropogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macerinus">
<emphasis id="B958EACD7449AA0246D2FA7EFDDF02E8" bold="true" box="[151,562,1421,1447]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B958EACD7449AA0246D2FA7EFE5602E8" bold="true" box="[151,443,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Heteropogon macerinus</emphasis>
(Walker)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33665547449AA0C46D2FA43FF2106BD" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7449AA0246D2FA43FEC00285" blockId="38.[151,562,1421,1482]" box="[151,301,1456,1482]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
(
<figureCitation id="13172A5A7449AA0246DAFA43FEC80285" box="[159,293,1456,1482]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–22" captionStartId="39.[151,269,1456,1480]" captionTargetBox="[161,1429,464,1441]" captionTargetId="figure-300@39.[151,1435,453,1451]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 20–22. Heteropogon macerinus (Walker), 20. ventral view, 21. lateral view, 22. dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133605/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Figs 20–22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7449AA0246D2F9F3FBB001F5" blockId="38.[151,1436,1536,2002]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation id="3B443C827449AA0246D2F9F3FBB401F5" collectingDate="1956-09-03" collectionCode="R, VI" collectorName="Charles A. Triplehorn Insect Collection &amp; E. Woodruff." country="United States of America" location="The" municipality="University" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ohio">
<location id="8EF360047449AA0246D2F9F3FF280155" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587C97449AA0C46D2FA7EFF2106BD:8EF360047449AA0246D2F9F3FF280155" box="[151,197,1536,1562]" country="United States of America" municipality="University" name="The" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Ohio">The</location>
following description is based on 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA02442CF9F3FD1C0155" box="[617,753,1536,1562]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">five female</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA02456AF9F3FC400155" box="[815,941,1536,1562]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">three male</specimenCount>
pupal cases with pinned adults from the 
<collectorName id="26D953097449AA0246D2F9DBFD9E010D" box="[151,627,1576,1602]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Charles A. Triplehorn Insect Collection</collectorName>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49E8F83D7449AA0244C4F9DBFD12010D" box="[641,767,1576,1602]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ohio State</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACA57449AA02454CF9DBFC6B010D" box="[777,902,1576,1602]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">University</collectingMunicipality>
, Columbus. They are labeled &quot;Rockymount, VA., 
<locationDeviation id="9A212FFD7449AA024691F9A3FE850125" box="[212,360,1616,1642]" location="East" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7449AA024691F9A3FEC40125" box="[212,297,1616,1642]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 miles</quantity>
East
</locationDeviation>
; 
<date id="FF92101F7449AA024731F9A3FDFE0125" box="[372,531,1616,1642]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1956-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EFD6E9F77449AA024731F9A3FDFE0125" box="[372,531,1616,1642]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1956-09-03">Sept. 3, 1956</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE1A7449AA024465F9A3FDDA0125" box="[544,567,1616,1642]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="26D953097449AA02447EF9A3FD350125" box="[571,728,1616,1642]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">E. Woodruff.</collectorName>
&quot; Also, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA02456BF9A3FC5D0125" box="[814,944,1616,1642]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
from the 
<collectingCountry id="F33B764F7449AA024261F9A3FB2D0125" box="[1060,1216,1616,1642]" name="United States of America" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">United States</collectingCountry>
National Museum is labeled &quot;Rockville, Pa.; larva coll. IV­21­12, Champlain; pupated 
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE1A7449AA0245FAF98BFC3201DD" box="[959,991,1656,1682]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">VI</collectionCode>
–25, emerged VII–8–12,&quot; which indicates that this species may remain in the pupal stage for approximately two weeks
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7449AA024680F93BFBED00CD" blockId="38.[151,1436,1536,2002]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Description: Greatest length, including anterior antennal processes, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA0245B4F934FBE80194" box="[1009,1029,1735,1755]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7449AA02424BF93BFB5301AD" box="[1038,1214,1736,1762]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.3599999999999999" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="14.55" valueMax="15.5" valueMin="13.6">13.6–15.5 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA02428BF934FB0F0194" box="[1230,1250,1735,1755]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
13.6–16.0 mm; greatest width of thorax 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA0247FFF91CFE23004C" box="[442,462,1775,1795]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7449AA024790F903FD890045" box="[469,612,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="4.05" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.7">3.7–4.4 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA024436F91CFD6A004C" box="[627,647,1775,1795]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7449AA0244C8F903FCF20045" box="[653,799,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.9">3.9–4.1 mm</quantity>
; greatest width of abdomen 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA024235F91CFB69004C" box="[1136,1156,1775,1795]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7449AA0242CEF903FAF60045" box="[1163,1307,1776,1802]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.6 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA02436CF91CFAD0004C" box="[1321,1341,1775,1795]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7449AA024301F903FF25007D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="3.55" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.5">3.5–3.6 mm</quantity>
, tapering to 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA02471CF8E4FE800064" box="[345,365,1815,1835]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7449AA024731F8EBFDEC007D" box="[372,513,1816,1842]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.9 mm</quantity>
and 
<specimenCount id="9D2AFD567449AA02447FF8E4FDA30064" box="[570,590,1815,1835]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CD49B3A7449AA024410F8EBFD0F007D" box="[597,738,1816,1842]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.6 mm</quantity>
at greatest width of abdominal segment 8. Integument subshining, faded, yellowish brown; spines and other processes glistening reddish brown, darker apically except for uniformly colored or basally darker dorsal abdominal spines and spurs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7449AA034680F863FC9006ED" blockId="38.[151,1436,1536,2002]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1434,152,418]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Head with pair of dorsally flattened, ventrally wedge­shaped anterior antennal processes not joined at base and group of 3 basally fused, subequal posterior antennal processes located ventrolaterally on each side; mid­ dle and outer posterior processes closer together, fused for greater distance; outer or third posterior process at least twice as wide as inner and middle processes, with straight sides, truncate or with 1–3 apical teeth; inner and middle posterior processes with either straight sides or curved outer sides, apically narrow and rounded or more acute. Labral sheath usually smooth, with very slight keel posteriorly. Proboscial sheath smooth; shallow median furrow extending two­thirds to three­fourths length of sheath; posterior tubercle absent. Maxillary sheath smooth, posterior process absent, inner edge extending slightly posterior to labral sheath on each side at juncture with proboscial sheath, forming very small tubercle.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5366577448AA0346D2FA43FB040288" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133605" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133605" box="[151,1257,1456,1480]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5133605/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" startId="39.[151,269,1456,1480]" targetBox="[161,1429,464,1441]" targetPageId="39">
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7448AA0346D2FA43FB040288" blockId="39.[151,1257,1456,1480]" box="[151,1257,1456,1480]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B958EACD7448AA0346D2FA43FEB00287" bold="true" box="[151,349,1456,1480]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURES 20–22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5C7448AA034721FA42FD210288" authority="(Walker)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[356,716,1456,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Heteropogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macerinus">
<emphasis id="B958EACD7448AA034721FA42FD880287" box="[356,613,1457,1480]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Heteropogon macerinus</emphasis>
(Walker)
</taxonomicName>
, 20. ventral view, 21. lateral view, 22. dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7448AA034680F9D0FC1F0032" blockId="39.[151,1437,1571,2037]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Anterior coxal sheath smooth, with anterior, median, longitudinal split. Prothoracic spiracle oval, on small, cone­shaped callosity with slight anterior ridge, situated midlaterally at anterior margin of thorax. Anterior mesothoracic spines paired, subequal, on each side of thorax, above bases of sheaths of mid legs; anterior spine apically rounded to acute, slightly curved posteriorly; posterior spine more broadly rounded or with median tooth, straight to slightly curved posteriorly. Posterior mesothoracic callosity small, smooth to slightly grooved, with indistinct, broadly rounded, heavily sclerotized posterior margin. Wing sheath smooth to irregularly rugulose with broad anterior­posterior ridge; basal and median tubercles absent. Thoracic area above wing sheath smooth to slightly grooved or rugulose. Apex of hind leg sheath reaching between posterior margin of abdominal segment 2 and middle of abdominal segment 3.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7448AA034680F878FAB000EA" blockId="39.[151,1437,1571,2037]" box="[197,1373,1931,1957]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Abdominal spiracles small, almost round, reddish brown, flush with surface, along midline laterally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7448AA034680F840FE9400BA" blockId="39.[151,1437,1571,2037]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Abdominal segment 1 with dorsal transverse row of 12–13 long recurved spurs; median and lateral spurs shorter than others.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7447AA0C4680FF6BFF310795" blockId="40.[151,1438,152,498]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Segments 2–6 with dorsal median row of 12–13 alternating short, acuminate spines and long, acuminate spurs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7447AA0C4680FF1BFB69064D" blockId="40.[151,1438,152,498]" box="[197,1156,232,258]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Segment 7 similar to segments 2–6, but with dorsal row of 9–10 spines and spurs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7447AA0C4680FEE3FED7061D" blockId="40.[151,1438,152,498]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">All abdominal segments smooth or with numerous shallow grooves; dorsolateral, lateral, and ventral spines absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7447AA0C4680FE93FBD90635" blockId="40.[151,1438,152,498]" box="[197,1076,352,378]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Segment 8 with 2 dorsal spurs on each side of midline; spiracle not visible.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336DF7447AA0C4680FE7BFF2106BD" blockId="40.[151,1438,152,498]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Segment 9 with pair of long, dorsally curved dorsal posterolateral processes and pair of short, dorsally curved ventral posterolateral processes. Male with small, indistinct ventromedial callosities converging anteriorly.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>