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<mods:title id="7CF561AEFFC13753A3245978FA9EA92F">Catalogue of the Australian social wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D3CF51F864A2C4E7" ID-CoL="78523" ID-ENA="191059" authority="Perez" authorityName="Perez" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[151,448,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D3CF51F86419C4E7" box="[151,379,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">chinensis antennalis</emphasis>
Pérez
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<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D3AF51D46674C483" author="Perez, J." box="[247,790,186,213]" page="81" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1905">
<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D3AF51D46674C483" authority="Perez, 1905: 81" authorityName="Perez" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1905" box="[247,790,186,213]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="biglumis" variety="antennalis">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D3AF51D464D4C483" box="[247,438,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Polistes biglumis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3BAD3CABB127FF84D2E551D46674C483" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3986846301" box="[445,790,186,213]" country="Japan" location="Japon" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
var.
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D2B451D46703C483" box="[492,609,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">antennalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D13F51D46674C483" author="Perez" box="[615,790,186,213]" firstAuthor="Perez" page="81" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="79 - 87" refId="ref45692" refString="Perez, J. (1905) Hymenopteres recueillis dans le Japon central, par M. Harmand, Ministre Plenipotentiaire de France a Tokio. Bulletin du Museium national d'histoire naturelle, 11, 79 - 87." type="journal article" year="1905">Pérez, 1905: 81</bibRefCitation>
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, female
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…, de Konéy-Tchéou” (
<typeStatus id="547E8854B127FF84D7BD51D4602FC483" box="[1253,1357,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
Paris). -
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D23051B0674EC4AF" author="Kojima, J." box="[360,556,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="17 - 44" refId="ref39750" refString="Kojima, J. (1997) Taxonomic notes on the social wasps in the Kanto Plain, central Japan (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Natural History Bulletin of Ibaraki University, 1, 17 - 44." type="journal article" year="1997">Kojima, 1997: 26</bibRefCitation>
(designation of
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).
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<paragraph id="8B7A36F6B127FF84D3AF506C663CC54B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[247,862,258,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="ABD511D8B127FF84D3AF506C663CC54B" box="[247,862,258,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D3AF506C64AEC54B" box="[247,460,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennalis">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D3AF506C64AEC54B" box="[247,460,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Polistes antennalis</emphasis>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D281506C67F7C54B" author="Yano, M." box="[473,661,259,285]" page="300" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1932">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D281506C67F7C54B" author="Yano" box="[473,661,259,285]" firstAuthor="Yano" page="300" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="250 - 476" refId="ref53846" refString="Yano, M. (1932) Hymenoptera. In: Iconographia Insectorum Japonicorum. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, pp. 250 - 476." type="book chapter" year="1932">Yano, 1932: 300</bibRefCitation>
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, Fig. 582 (
<collectingCountry id="F3D27666B127FF84D054506C6630C54B" box="[780,850,259,285]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Japan</collectingCountry>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B7A36F6B127FF84D3AF504866D8C517" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[247,954,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="ABD511D8B127FF84D3AF504866D8C517" box="[247,954,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D3AF50486709C517" ID-CoL="7KNJR" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1905" box="[247,619,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="chinensis" variety="antennalis">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D3AF504864DDC517" box="[247,447,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Polistes chinensis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D2AE50486709C517" box="[502,619,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">antennalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D1225048667DC517" author="Liu, C. L." box="[634,799,295,321]" page="207" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D1225048667DC517" author="Liu" box="[634,799,295,321]" firstAuthor="Liu" page="207" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="205 - 232" refId="ref42342" refString="Liu, C. L. (1937) A bibliographic and synonymic catalogue of the Vespidae of China, with a cross-referring index for the genera and species. Peking Natural History Bulletin, 2 (3), 205 - 232." type="journal article" year="1937">Liu, 1937: 207</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<collectingCountry id="F3D27666B127FF84D07650486614C517" box="[814,886,295,321]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">China</collectingCountry>
; cat.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B7A36F6B127FF84D3AF5024669DC637" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="ABD511D8B127FF84D3AF5024669DC637" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D3AF50246722C533" ID-CoL="7KNJR" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1905" box="[247,576,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="chinensis" subSpecies="antennalis">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D3AF50246722C533" box="[247,576,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Polistes chinensis antennalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D1085024661BC533" author="Morimoto, R." box="[592,889,330,357]" page="235" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D1085024661BC533" author="Morimoto" box="[592,889,330,357]" firstAuthor="Morimoto" page="235 - 245" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="235 - 245" refId="ref44345" refString="Morimoto, R. (1954) On the nesting sites of Polistes chinensis antennalis Perez. (Studies on the social Hymenoptera of Japan I.). Science Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture Kyushu University Fukuoka, 14, 235 - 245." type="journal article" year="1954">Morimoto, 1954: 235-245</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(nesting in
<collectingCountry id="F3D27666B127FF84D75C5024612BC533" box="[1028,1097,331,357]" name="Japan" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Japan</collectingCountry>
). -
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D73750246002C533" author="Yoshikawa, K." box="[1135,1376,331,357]" page="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D73750246002C533" author="Yoshikawa" box="[1135,1376,331,357]" firstAuthor="Yoshikawa" page="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="19 - 44" refId="ref53894" refString="Yoshikawa, K. (1962) Introductory studies on the life economy of polistine wasps VI. Geographical Distribution and its ecological significances. Journal of Biology Osaka City University, 13, 19 - 44." type="journal article" year="1962">Yoshikawa, 1962: 24</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list; “change to
<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D287500167A4C5DF" ID-CoL="4KY98" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[479,710,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biglumis">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D287500167A4C5DF" bold="true" box="[479,710,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">biglumis antennalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”). -
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D05950006105C5DF" author="Yamane, S. &amp; Yamane, S." box="[769,1127,367,393]" page="219" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D05950006105C5DF" author="Yamane &amp; Yamane" box="[769,1127,367,393]" firstAuthor="Yamane" page="219" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="215 - 219" refId="ref53522" refString="Yamane, S. &amp; Yamane, S. (1987) A new species and new synonymy in the subgenus Polistes of Eastern Asia (Hymenoptera, Vespidae). Kontyu, 55 (2), 215 - 219." type="journal article" year="1987">Yamane &amp; Yamane, 1987: 219</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(syn.:
<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D7E4500064FEC5FB" ID-CoL="6W4PV" authority="Giordani Soika" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insepultus">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D7E45000604CC5DF" box="[1212,1326,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">insepultus</emphasis>
Giordani Soika
</taxonomicName>
). -
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D2E750FC67CEC5FB" author="Carpenter, J. M." box="[447,684,403,429]" page="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D2E750FC67CEC5FB" author="Carpenter" box="[447,684,403,429]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" page="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref28716" refString="Carpenter, J. M. (1996 b) Distributional checklist of species of the genus Polistes (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae, Polistini). American Museum Novitates, 3188, 1 - 39." type="journal article" year="1996" yearSuffix="b">Carpenter, 1996b: 19</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(in subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D01250FC66C1C5FB" ID-CoL="63NNT" authorityName="Latreille in de Saussure" authorityYear="1853" box="[842,931,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D01250FC66C1C5FB" box="[842,931,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Polistes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; list). -
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D0A450FC6036C5FB" author="Clapperton, B. K. &amp; Tilley J. A. V. &amp; Pierce, R. J." box="[1020,1364,402,429]" page="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D0A450FC6036C5FB" author="Clapperton" box="[1020,1364,402,429]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Clapperton" page="19 - 25" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="19 - 25" refId="ref30326" refString="Clapperton, B. K., Tilley J. A. V. &amp; Pierce, R. J. (1996) Distribution and abundance of the Asian paper wasp Polistes chinensis antennalis Perez and the Australian paper wasp P. humilis (Fab.) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 23, 19 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1996.9518062" type="journal article" year="1996">
Clapperton
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D7D850FC61DBC5FB" box="[1152,1209,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">et al.</emphasis>
, 1996: 1925
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(distr. in
<collectingCountry id="F3D27666B127FF84D22050D86775C587" box="[376,535,439,465]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
). -
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D11A50D866BDC587" author="Clapperton, B. K. &amp; Dymock, J. J." box="[578,991,438,465]" page="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D11A50D866BDC587" author="Clapperton &amp; Dymock" box="[578,991,438,465]" firstAuthor="Clapperton" page="9 - 15" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="9 - 15" refId="ref30127" refString="Clapperton, B. K. &amp; Dymock, J. J. (1997) Growth and survival of colonies of the Asian paper wasp, Polistes chinensis antennalis (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 24 (1), 9 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1997.9518101" type="journal article" year="1997">Clapperton &amp; Dymock, 1997: 915</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(ecology in
<collectingCountry id="F3D27666B127FF84D72050D86074C587" box="[1144,1302,439,465]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
). -
<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D61950D864DFC5A3" author="Kojima, J." page="36" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D61950D864DFC5A3" author="Kojima" firstAuthor="Kojima" page="36" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="7 - 227" refId="ref39791" refString="Kojima, J. (1998) Larvae of social wasps (Insecta: Hymenoptera; Vespidae). Natural History Bulletin of Ibaraki University, 2, 7 - 227." type="journal article" year="1998">Kojima, 1998: 36</bibRefCitation>
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, 213, Figs 197211 (larva). -
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(
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(nesting biology in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D231534C6721C66B" author="Santos" box="[361,579,546,573]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Santos" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="535 - 549" refId="ref47729" refString="Santos, B. F., Payne, A., Pickett, K. M. &amp; Carpenter, J. M. (2015) Phylogeny and historical biogeography of the paper wasp genus Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae): implications for the overwintering hypothesis of social evolution. Cladistics, 31, 535 - 549. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / cla. 12103" type="journal article" year="2015">
Santos
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, 2015
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: Figs 18, 9 (phylogenetic relationships). -
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Schmack
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, 2020: 441452
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(ecology in
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); 2021: (ecology in
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).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B7A36F6B127FF84D3AF530466ACC69B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A6410E7B127FF84D3AF53046663C6D3" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[247,769,619,645]" page="288" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" year="1976">
<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D3AF53046663C6D3" ID-CoL="6W4PV" authority="Giordani Soika, 1976: 288" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityPageNumber="288" authorityYear="1976" box="[247,769,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insepultus">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D3AF530464A8C6D3" box="[247,458,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Polistes insepultus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D28A53046663C6D3" author="Giordani Soika" box="[466,769,619,645]" firstAuthor="Giordani Soika" page="288" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="287 - 293" refId="ref34961" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1976) Vespidi ed Eumenidi raccolti in Corea. Annales historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 68, 287 - 293." type="journal article" year="1976">Giordani Soika, 1976: 288</bibRefCitation>
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, Fig. 1b, female [
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, De-Sang san,
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NE from Pyongyan” (Budapest); also from two other localities. -
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(syn. of
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<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D1CC53DC679EC69B" box="[660,764,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">chinensis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4CC54D75B127FF84D05B53DC66A0C69B" authority="Perez" authorityName="Perez" box="[771,962,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Polistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennalis">
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D05B53DC661AC69B" box="[771,888,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">antennalis</emphasis>
Pérez
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).
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<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D3AF53B864A2C6A7" box="[247,448,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Polistes chinensis</emphasis>
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;
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Clapperton
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D10D53B867ECC6A7" box="[597,654,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">et al.</emphasis>
, 1989: 315-323
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(introduced
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<bibRefCitation id="EF544B07B127FF84D7CD53B860FEC6A7" author="Beggs" box="[1173,1436,726,753]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Beggs" page="507" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" pagination="505 - 526" refId="ref25807" refString="Beggs, J. R., Brockerhoff, E. G., Corley, J. C., Kenis, M., Masciocchi, M., Muller, F., Rome, Q. &amp; Villemant, C. (2011) Ecological effects and management of invasive alien Vespidae. BioControl, 56, 505 - 526. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10526 - 011 - 9389 - z" type="journal article" year="2011">
Beggs
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D7BB53B8607EC6A7" box="[1251,1308,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011: 507
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(introduced
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Howse
<emphasis id="B9B1EAE4B127FF84D1995394679BC743" box="[705,761,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">et al.</emphasis>
, 2022: 117
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(prey in
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3DF657DB127FF84D3AF52706148C70B" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B7A36F6B127FF84D3AF52706148C70B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
Distribution: SE; N. S. W., A. C. T., Vic.; introduced into the Sydney area, established by 2008; native to the Palaearctic Region and introduced into
<collectingCountry id="F3D27666B127FF84D063522C66B3C70B" box="[827,977,835,861]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(1979).
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