222 lines
25 KiB
XML
222 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665155" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2ed26bf-60f8-4dca-b769-b6029e9e00fa" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162054421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3665155" approvedBy="poa" checkinTime="1581077361891" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Grevea, Caroline, Schwertnerb, Cristiano F. & Grazia, Jocelia" docDate="2013" docId="03EFB13FFFBAFF91FFC3FC1168D3FBBA" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectSystEvol.44.1-43.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insect Systematics & Evolution 44" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Chloropepla Stal 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FFD6C947FFA8FF84FFA9FF936A44FFB4" masterDocTitle="Cladistic analysis and synopsis of Chloropepla Stål (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1635497485944" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Cladistic analysis and synopsis of Chloropepla Stål (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Grevea, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Zoologia, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9.500, 91501 - 970 Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">carolinegreve@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schwertnerb, Cristiano F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratório de Ecologia e Sistemática, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Evolução, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua Prof. Artur Riedel 275, 09972 – 270 Diadema-SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Grazia, Jocelia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Departamento de Zoologia, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9.500, 91501 - 970 Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Insect Systematics & Evolution</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-04-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>44</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>43</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1163/1876312X-04401002</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e2ed26bf-60f8-4dca-b769-b6029e9e00fa</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3653979</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3665155" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162054421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3665155" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFB13FFFBAFF91FFC3FC1168D3FBBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EFB13FFFBAFF91FFC3FC1168D3FBBA" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection box="[106,359,898,925]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[106,359,898,925]" box="[106,359,898,925]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading box="[106,359,898,925]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1867" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" box="[106,359,898,925]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[106,236,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chloropepla</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[244,359,898,925]" journalOrPublisher="Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="491 - 560" part="24" refId="ref19447" refString="Stal, C. (1867) Bidrag till Hemipterernas Systematik. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 24: 491 - 560." title="Bidrag till Hemipterernas Systematik" type="journal article" year="1867">Stål, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[106,1076,950,1047]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1867: 525" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="525" authorityYear="1867" box="[106,418,950,977]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[106,236,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chloropepla</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Stal, C." box="[243,418,950,977]" page="525" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1867">
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<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[243,418,950,977]" journalOrPublisher="Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="491 - 560" part="24" refId="ref19447" refString="Stal, C. (1867) Bidrag till Hemipterernas Systematik. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar 24: 491 - 560." title="Bidrag till Hemipterernas Systematik" type="journal article" year="1867">Stål, 1867: 525</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Stal, C." box="[428,533,951,977]" page="37" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1872">
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<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[428,533,951,977]" journalOrPublisher="Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 159" part="10" refId="ref19470" refString="Stal, C. (1872) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittels kanda Hemiptera, Jemte Systematiska meddelanden. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 10: 1 - 159." title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittels kanda Hemiptera, Jemte Systematiska meddelanden" type="journal article" year="1872">1872: 37</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[544,800,950,977]" page="37, 97" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation author="Kirkaldy, G. W." bookContentInfo="xl + 392 pp." box="[544,757,950,977]" journalOrPublisher="Dames, Berlin" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref18937" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol I - Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, xl + 392 pp." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol I - Cimicidae. Felix L" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909: 37</bibRefCitation>
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, 97
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Grazia, J." box="[811,1071,950,976]" page="194-196" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation author="Grazia, J." box="[811,1071,950,976]" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="193 - 206" part="28" refId="ref18386" refString="Grazia, J. (1968) Sobre o genero Chloropepla Stal, 1867, com a descricao de uma nova especie (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 28: 193 - 206." title="Sobre o genero Chloropepla Stal, 1867, com a descricao de uma nova especie (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae)" type="journal article" year="1968">Grazia, 1968: 194-196</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Grazia, J." box="[106,227,985,1011]" page="231" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation author="Grazia, J." box="[106,227,985,1011]" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="229 - 237" part="36" refId="ref18457" refString="Grazia, J. (1976) Revisao do genero Fecelia Stal, 1872 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatomini). Revista Brasileira de Biologia 36: 229 - 237." title="Revisao do genero Fecelia Stal, 1872 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatomini)" type="journal article" year="1976">1976: 231</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Grazia-Vieira, J." box="[240,593,985,1011]" page="118-119" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation author="Grazia-Vieira, J." box="[240,593,985,1011]" journalOrPublisher="Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="42 - 45" part="1" refId="ref18834" refString="Grazia-Vieira, J. (1972 a) Contribuicao ao conhecimento do genero Chloropepla Stal (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatomini). Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil 1: 42 - 45." title="Contribuicao ao conhecimento do genero Chloropepla Stal (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatomini)" type="journal article" year="1972">Grazia-Vieira, 1972a: 118-119</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Eger, J. E. J." box="[607,847,985,1012]" page="224-225" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation author="Eger, J. E. J." box="[607,847,985,1012]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="224 - 259" part="86" refId="ref18149" refString="Eger, J. E. J. (1978) Revison of the genus Loxa (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 86: 224 - 259." title="Revison of the genus Loxa (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1978">Eger, 1978: 224-225</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Rolston, L." box="[860,1071,985,1011]" page="62" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1987">
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<bibRefCitation author="Rolston, L." box="[860,1071,985,1011]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the New York Entomological Society" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="62 - 68" part="95" refId="ref19211" refString="Rolston, L. (1987) Two new genera and species of Pentatomini from Peru and Brazil (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 95: 62 - 68." title="Two new genera and species of Pentatomini from Peru and Brazil (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1987">Rolston, 1987: 62</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Thomas, D. B." box="[106,316,1020,1046]" page="66" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, D. B." box="[106,316,1020,1046]" journalOrPublisher="Annals of Carnegie Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="63 - 67" part="61" refId="ref19504" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1992) Eludocoris, a new genus of Pentatomidae (Insecta: Heteroptera) from Costa Rica. Annals of Carnegie Museum 61: 63 - 67." title="Eludocoris, a new genus of Pentatomidae (Insecta: Heteroptera) from Costa Rica" type="journal article" year="1992">Thomas, 1992: 66</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Thomas, D. B." box="[328,507,1020,1046]" page="486, 488" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, D. B." box="[328,448,1020,1046]" journalOrPublisher="Florida Entomologist" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="483 - 488" part="81" refId="ref19539" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1998) A new species of Chlorocoris (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) from Jamaica. Florida Entomologist 81: 483 - 488." title="A new species of Chlorocoris (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) from Jamaica" type="journal article" year="1998">1998: 486</bibRefCitation>
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, 488
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4427177" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4427177" author="Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C. F. & Greve, C." box="[518,858,1020,1047]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0371E359E51E8776FE3FFA80FBDFFC48" page="533-535" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" year="2008">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Grazia, J. & Schwertner, C. F. & Greve, C." box="[518,858,1020,1047]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="533 - 542" part="48" refId="ref18745" refString="Grazia, J., Schwertner, C. F. & Greve, C. (2008 b) Two new species of genus Chloropepla (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) from Brazil. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 48: 533 - 542." title="Two new species of genus Chloropepla (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatominae) from Brazil" type="journal article" year="2008">Grazia et al., 2008b: 533-535</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[106,210,1098,1123]" box="[106,210,1098,1123]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis box="[106,210,1098,1123]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[106,1076,1149,1418]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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The following synapomorphies allows the recognition of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" box="[740,870,1149,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[740,870,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chloropepla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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among other genera of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[182,325,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pentatomini">Pentatomini</taxonomicName>
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: humeral without spine-like process (
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<subScript attach="none" box="[776,785,1202,1216]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">11</subScript>
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), peritreme ruga shaped, long and evanescent (
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<subScript attach="none" box="[369,378,1237,1251]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">61</subScript>
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), hypandrium with 1 +1 dorsal expansions flanking segment X (
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<subScript attach="right" box="[175,184,1271,1285]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">231</subScript>
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), basal third of segment Xwith processes (
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<subScript attach="none" box="[726,735,1271,1285]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">251</subScript>
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), paramere nearly cylindrical (
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<subScript attach="right" box="[145,154,1306,1320]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">271</subScript>
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). Small to medium sized (
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<quantity box="[469,664,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.318" metricValueMax="1.596" metricValueMin="1.04" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="13.18" valueMax="15.96" valueMin="10.4">10.4–15.96 mm</quantity>
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). Other characters that help in the recognition of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" box="[279,409,1322,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[279,409,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chloropepla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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include: head triangular, juga surpassing clypeus; hypandrium surpassing ventral margin of pygophore; membranous conjunctiva reduced, almost entirely obscured by phallotheca; vesica in a short tube.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[106,230,1467,1492]" box="[106,230,1467,1492]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis box="[106,230,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[106,1076,1518,1649]" lastBlockId="21.[98,1066,134,785]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis box="[106,181,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Colour</emphasis>
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. Green, reddish brown or pale yellow in dry preserved specimens, green in life. Concolor to ferruginous punctures. General shape oval. Buccula evanescent, reaching base of head. Proportion among antennal segments length variable. Pronotum trapezoidal, at least 2/3 of anterolateral margins crenulated. Humeral angles produced in spines of variable shape or triangular (not produced in spine). Scutellum covering more than half of abdomen; obtuse apex, posterior forth slightly constricted. Corium of hemelytra longer than scutellum. Tibia dorsally flat with sulcus of variable length. Dorsal spine-like projection at the distal end of femur with variable degree of development. Abdomen ventrally convex.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3653995" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3653995" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3653995/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[98,131,1510,1532]" targetBox="[147,1018,131,1478]" targetPageId="19">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[98,1066,1510,1679]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[98,159,1510,1532]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
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Genitalia. (A, B)
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Grazia, Schwertner & Greve" authorityYear="2008" box="[328,492,1510,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paveli">
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<emphasis box="[328,492,1510,1531]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chloropepla paveli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: (A) pygophore, dorsal view; (B) female plates. (C, D)
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Grazia" authorityYear="1968" box="[993,1060,1510,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lenti">
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<emphasis box="[993,1060,1510,1532]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. lenti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
: (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) female plates. (E)
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Grazia-Vieira" authorityYear="1973" box="[586,681,1540,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rolstoni">
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<emphasis box="[586,681,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. rolstoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pygophore, dorsal view. (F)
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Grazia" authorityYear="1987" box="[963,1059,1540,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dollingi">
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<emphasis box="[963,979,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[992,1059,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">dollingi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pygophore, ventral view. (G)
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grazia & Teradaira" authorityYear="1980" box="[371,504,1569,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucuruiensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[371,387,1569,1590]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[399,504,1570,1591]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">tucuruiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pygophore, ventral view. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim; gc8, gonocoxites 8; gc9, gonocoxites 9; hy, hypandrium; la8, laterotegites 8; la9, laterotergites 9; mp, marginal process of dorsal rim; vps, ventral process of the surface of hypandrium; pa, paramere; vp, ventral process of hypandrium; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X. Scale bars: A–C, E, F = 1 mm, D, G = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3653997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3653997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3653997/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[106,139,1296,1318]" targetBox="[106,1074,131,1261]" targetPageId="20">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[106,1074,1296,1465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[106,168,1296,1318]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia. (A, B)
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grazia & Teradaira" authorityYear="1980" box="[343,561,1296,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucuruiensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[343,561,1296,1318]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Chloropepla tucuruiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (A) pygophore, dorsal view; (B) female plates. (C, D)
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Grazia, Schwertner & Greve" authorityYear="2008" box="[106,171,1326,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stysi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[106,122,1326,1347]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,171,1326,1347]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">stysi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (C) pygophore, ventral view; (D) pygophore, dorsal view. (E, F)
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Grazia" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[810,893,1326,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Chloropepla" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[810,893,1326,1347]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">C. vigens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (E) female plates; (F) pygophore, dorsal view. Abbreviations: dr, dorsal rim, gc8, gonocoxites 8, gc9, gonocoxites 9, hy, hypandrium, la8, laterotegites 8, la9, laterotergites 9, mp, marginal process of dorsal rim, vps, ventral process of the surface of hypandrium, pa, paramere, vp, ventral process of hypandrium, vr, ventral rim, X, segment X. Scale bars: C, D, F = 1 mm, A, B, E = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[98,1066,134,785]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis box="[128,286,308,334]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Pygophore. Lateral third of dorsal rim bearing process. Ventral rim concave. Ventral wall deeply infolded inside the genital capsule bearing a strongly developed process, the hypandrium. Hypandrium surpassing ventral rim, with dorsal expansions flanking segment X. Segment Xparallel to the longitudinal axis of pygophore, constricted, bearing lateral processes, apex ogival, narrower than base. Parameres nearly cylindrical narrowing from base toward apex, sometimes with dilated apex, bearing spine-like projections on the lateral surface, near the apex. Phallotheca cylindrical slightly curved posteriorly. Vesica short slightly surpassing posterior margin of phallotheca. Base of vesica surrounded by a collar like process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[98,1066,134,785]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis box="[128,308,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Gonocoxites 8 usually convex, at least posterior third of sutural margins divergent. Posterior angles of laterotergites 9 variable in shape. Gonocoxites 9 trapezoidal. Gonapophyses 9 bearing sclerotized areas of variable shape. Capsula seminalis bearing three processes with variable size among species. At least the basal half of pars intermedialis striated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[98,233,820,846]" box="[98,233,820,846]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis box="[98,233,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="21.[98,1066,872,1038]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Costa Rica (Alajuela, Guanacaste), Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo), French Guyana (East Berbice-Corentyne), Guyana (La Guyane), Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz), Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, Rio Grande do Norte, Tocantins, Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul), Argentina (Buenos Aires), Uruguay (Rivera).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |