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<mods:title id="79F207EF2D2CC9219DE019090898C61C">The Indo-Pacific scyllarine lobsters (Crustacea, Decapoda, Scyllaridae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5DFF01FCD555AEC34BFB69" bold="true" box="[850,1110,1209,1237]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">Crenarctus bicuspidatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FCC855CEC4EFFB4F" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[847,1010,1240,1267]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="587 - 614" refId="ref135610" refString="DE MAN J. G. 1905. - Diagnoses of new species of macrurous Decapod Crustacea from the &quot; Siboga- Expedition &quot;. Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche dierkundige Vereeniging (2) 9: 587 - 614." type="journal article" year="1905">De Man, 1905</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="137DEFD0FF5DFF01FCFD55EFC4D1FAAE" box="[890,972,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="166.[151,162,834,851]" captionTargetBox="[156,1242,44,806]" captionTargetId="figure-431@166.[156,1242,174,806]" captionTargetPageId="166" captionText="FIG. 64. — Crenarctus bicuspidatus (De Man, 1905) n. comb., Madagascar, ovigerous carapace length 20 mm (MNHN-Pa 302) in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689436/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">Figs 64</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="137DEFD0FF5DFF01FC5F55EFC4EBFAAE" box="[984,1014,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="167.[151,162,1334,1351]" captionTargetBox="[150,1247,163,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-168@167.[125,1268,148,1308]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIG. 65. — Crenarctus bicuspidatus (De Man, 1905) n. comb., Île Ouen, Baie du Prony, New Caledonia, stn 127, ovigerous" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689440" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689440/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">65</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="137DEFD0FF5DFF01FB8555EFC333FAAE" box="[1026,1070,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="175.[151,162,1523,1540]" captionTargetBox="[151,1247,169,1476]" captionTargetId="figure-165@175.[151,1248,168,1476]" captionTargetPageId="175" captionText="FIG. 69. — A, Eduarctus modestus (Holthuis, 1960) n. comb., Marquesas Islands, Nuka Hiva, MUSORSTOM 9, stn CP 1177, ovigerous carapace length 11 mm (MNHN-Pa 1826), photo P. Laboute; B, Eduarctus reticulatus n. gen., n. sp., New Caledonia, SMIB 8, stn 186, paratype, carapace length 12 mm (MNHN-Pa 1835), photo J.-L. Menou; C, D, Gibbularctus gibberosus (De Man, 1905) n. comb.; C, New Caledonia, LAGON, stn 1014, carapace length 10 mm (RMNH D 48757), photo P. Laboute; D, New Caledonia, Lagon Est, LAGON, stn 710, carapace length 10 mm (MNHN-Pa 1265), photo P. Laboute; E, Biarctus vitiensis (Dana, 1852) n. comb., New Caledonia, LAGON, stn 968, photo P. Laboute; F, Crenarctus bicuspidatus (De Man, 1905) n. comb., New Caledonia, Lagon Est, LAGON, stn 836,, photo J.-L. Menou." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689450/files/figure.png" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">69F</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FD4D543EC351FAFE" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[714,1100,1321,1346]" page="589" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1905">
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5DFF01FD4D543EC463FAFE" box="[714,894,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">Arctus bicuspidatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FC03543EC351FAFE" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[900,1100,1321,1346]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="587 - 614" refId="ref135610" refString="DE MAN J. G. 1905. - Diagnoses of new species of macrurous Decapod Crustacea from the &quot; Siboga- Expedition &quot;. Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche dierkundige Vereeniging (2) 9: 587 - 614." type="journal article" year="1905">De Man, 1905: 589</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5DFF01FD4D5445C4AEFAD6" box="[714,947,1362,1386]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">Scyllarus bicuspidatus</emphasis>
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– 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FC545446C383FAD6" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[979,1182,1361,1386]" page="80" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FC545446C383FAD6" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[979,1182,1361,1386]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref135648" refString="DE MAN J. G. 1916. - Families Eryonidae, Palinuridae, Scyllaridae and Nephropsidae. The Decapoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part III. Siboga Expeditie Monographie 39 (a 2): 1 - 122, pls 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1916">De Man 1916: 80</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 2 fig. 12. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FCB0547CC4DFFA3F" author="PARISI B." box="[823,962,1387,1411]" page="9" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1917">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FCB0547CC4DFFA3F" author="PARISI B." box="[823,962,1387,1411]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref140101" refString="PARISI B. 1917. - Galatheidea e Reptantia. I Decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano. V. Atti delle Societa Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale in Milano 56: 1 - 24, figs 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1917">Parisi 1917: 9</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FC6A547CC3BBFA3F" author="HOLTHUIS L. B." box="[1005,1190,1387,1411]" page="95" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1946">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FC6A547CC3BBFA3F" author="HOLTHUIS L. B." box="[1005,1190,1387,1411]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="1 - 178" refId="ref136623" refString="HOLTHUIS L. B. 1946. - The Stenopodidae, Nephropsidae, Scyllaridae and Palinuridae. The Decapoda Macrura of the Snellius Expedition. I. Biological results of the Snellius Expedition. XIV. Temminckia 7: 1 - 178, text-figs 1, 2, pls 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1946">Holthuis 1946: 95</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 7 fig. e. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FCB65492C4E8FA21" author="HARADA E." box="[817,1013,1413,1437]" page="111" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FCB65492C4E8FA21" author="HARADA E." box="[817,1013,1413,1437]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="109 - 132" refId="ref136268" refString="HARADA E. 1962. - On the genus Scyllarus (Crustacea Decapoda: Reptantia) from Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 10: 109 - 132, text-figs 1 - 9, pls 8 - 14." type="journal article" year="1962">Harada 1962: 111</bibRefCitation>
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, text-figs 1, 2, pl. 10, pl. 12 fig. 15, pl. 13 fig. 19, pl. 14 fig. 21; 1965: 36, fig. 1 e-g. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FCD354A0C30AFA73" author="SHOJIMA Y." box="[852,1047,1463,1487]" page="350" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1963">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FCD354A0C30AFA73" author="SHOJIMA Y." box="[852,1047,1463,1487]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="349 - 353" refId="ref142333" refString="SHOJIMA Y. 1963. - Scyllarid phyllosoma's habit of accompanying the jelly-fish. (Preliminary report). Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries 29: 349 - 353, pls 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1963">Shojima 1963: 350</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FBC354A0C3C4FA73" author="SAISHO T." box="[1092,1241,1463,1487]" page="1" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FBC354A0C3C4FA73" author="SAISHO T." box="[1092,1241,1463,1487]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref141435" refString="SAISHO T. 1964. - Notes on the first stage phyllosoma of scyllarid lobster, Scyllarus bicuspidatus. Memoirs of the Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University 13: 1 - 4, fig. 1." type="journal article" year="1964">Saisho 1964: 1</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 1; 1966: 177, 194, 196, figs 4, 5. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FB0254C6C428F9BE" author="UTINOMI H." page="117" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FB0254C6C428F9BE" author="UTINOMI H." pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref142859" refString="UTINOMI H. 1967. - Occurrence of a new pedunculate Cirriped on a small Spanish Lobster Scyllarus bicuspidatus (De Man) from Kamae Bay, northeastern Kyusyu. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 15 (2): 117 - 120, figs 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1967">Utinomi 1967: 117</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FCE554FDC321F9BE" author="ROBERTSON P. B." box="[866,1084,1514,1538]" page="333" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FCE554FDC321F9BE" author="ROBERTSON P. B." box="[866,1084,1514,1538]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="294 - 342" refId="ref141376" refString="ROBERTSON P. B. 1968. - The complete larval development of the Sand Lobster, Scyllarus americanus (Smith), (Decapoda, Scyllaridae) in the laboratory, with notes on larvae from the plankton. Bulletin of Marine Science, University of Miami 18: 294 - 342, figs 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1968">Robertson 1968: 333</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FBEE54FDC47DF9A7" author="HOLTHUIS L. B. &amp; SAKAI T." page="92" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1970">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FBEE54FDC47DF9A7" author="HOLTHUIS L. B. &amp; SAKAI T." pageId="165" pageNumber="664" refId="ref137188" refString="HOLTHUIS L. B. &amp; SAKAI T. 1970. - Ph. F. von Siebold and Fauna Japonica. A History of Early Japanese Zoology. Academic Press of Japan, Tokyo, 18 + 323 p., 32 + 7 pls, 1 map." type="book" year="1970">Holthuis &amp; Sakai 1970: 92</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FC0D5714C3A6F9A7" author="NISHIMURA S. &amp; SUZUKI K." box="[906,1211,1539,1563]" page="89" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FC0D5714C3A6F9A7" author="NISHIMURA S. &amp; SUZUKI K." box="[906,1211,1539,1563]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" refId="ref139700" refString="NISHIMURA S. &amp; SUZUKI K. 1971. - Common Seashore Animals of Japan in Color. Hoikusha Publishing Co., Osaka, xii + 196 p., 20 text-figs, 1, 2 (and many unnumbered), 64 pls. (16 th printing in 1990)." type="book" year="1971">Nishimura &amp; Suzuki 1971: 89</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FD4D570AC4DBF989" author="BARDACH J. E. &amp; RYTHER J. H. &amp; MCLARNEY W. C." box="[714,966,1564,1589]" page="647" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FD4D570AC4DBF989" author="BARDACH J. E. &amp; RYTHER J. H. &amp; MCLARNEY W. C." box="[714,966,1564,1589]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" refId="ref133247" refString="BARDACH J. E., RYTHER J. H. &amp; MCLARNEY W. C. 1972. - Aquaculture. The Farming and Husbandry of Freshwater and Marine Organisms. Wiley-interscience, New-York; London; Sydney; Toronto, xii + 868 p., text-figs, pls." type="book" year="1972">
Bardach 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5DFF01FCA4570BC449F989" box="[803,852,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">et al.</emphasis>
1972: 647
</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FC74570AC3C7F989" author="BURUKOVSKY R. N." box="[1011,1242,1565,1589]" page="107" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FC74570AC3C7F989" author="BURUKOVSKY R. N." box="[1011,1242,1565,1589]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" refId="ref134311" refString="BURUKOVSKY R. N. 1974. - Keys for the Identification of Shrimps, Spiny Lobsters and Lobsters. Pishchevaya Promyshlennost Publishers, Moscow, 126 p., 189 figs (in Russian)." type="book" year="1974">Burukovsky 1974: 107</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FD4D5721C427F9F2" author="BURUKOVSKY R. N." box="[714,826,1590,1614]" page="150" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FD4D5721C427F9F2" author="BURUKOVSKY R. N." box="[714,826,1590,1614]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="1 - 189" refId="ref134348" refString="BURUKOVSKY R. N. 1983. - Key to shrimps and lobsters. Russian Translation Series 5, A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam: i-xi, 1 - 174, figs 1 - 189 (English translation of Burukovsky 1974)." type="book chapter" year="1983">1983: 150</bibRefCitation>
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. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FCEF5721C33BF9F2" author="TAMPI P. R. S." box="[872,1062,1590,1614]" page="561" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FCEF5721C33BF9F2" author="TAMPI P. R. S." box="[872,1062,1590,1614]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="560 - 565" refId="ref142627" refString="TAMPI P. R. S. 1976. - The phyllosoma larvae of the Indian Ocean. Journal of the marine biological Association of India 15: 560 - 565, fig. 1." type="journal article" year="1976">Tampi 1976: 561</bibRefCitation>
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. — Phillips 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5DFF01FB2B5721C3FDF9F2" box="[1196,1248,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">et al.</emphasis>
1980: 69; 1981: 418, 422, 427, figs 4, 11, 13, 14. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF01FD4D577EC4C7F93D" author="PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; SASTRY A. N." box="[714,986,1641,1665]" page="34" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF01FD4D577EC4C7F93D" author="PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; SASTRY A. N." box="[714,986,1641,1665]" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="11 - 57" refId="ref140499" refString="PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; SASTRY A. N. 1980. - Larval ecology, in COBB J. S. &amp; PHILLIPS B. F. (eds), The Biology and Management of Lobsters, 2. Academic Press, New York; London; Toronto; Sydney; San Francisco: 11 - 57, figs 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1980">Phillips &amp; Sastry 1980: 34</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5DFF02FB8F577FC7D9FC07" author="VAN OLST J. C. &amp; CARLBERG J. M. &amp; HUGHES J. T." lastPageId="166" lastPageNumber="665" page="336" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5DFF02FB8F577FC7D9FC07" author="VAN OLST J. C. &amp; CARLBERG J. M. &amp; HUGHES J. T." lastPageId="166" lastPageNumber="665" pageId="165" pageNumber="664" pagination="333 - 384" refId="ref142955" refString="VAN OLST J. C., CARLBERG J. M. &amp; HUGHES J. T. 1980. - Aquaculture, in COBB J. S. &amp; PHILLIPS B. F. (eds), The Biology and Management of Lobsters, 2. Academic Press, New York; London; Toronto; Sydney; San Francisco: 333 - 384, figs 1 - 19." type="book chapter" year="1980">
Van Olst 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5DFF01FBEA577FC383F93D" box="[1133,1182,1640,1665]" italics="true" pageId="165" pageNumber="664">et al.</emphasis>
1980: 336
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FF7352B4C6ABFC07" author="MIYAKE S." box="[244,438,931,955]" page="85" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FF7352B4C6ABFC07" author="MIYAKE S." box="[244,438,931,955]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" refId="ref139297" refString="MIYAKE S. 1982. - Macrura, Anomura and Stomatopoda. Japanese Crustacean Decapods and Stomatopods in Color. Hoikusha Publishing Co., Osaka, 1: vii + 261 p., text-figs, 56 pls." type="book" year="1982">Miyake 1982: 85</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FE6152B4C598FC07" author="POLZ H." box="[486,645,931,955]" page="35" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FE6152B4C598FC07" author="POLZ H." box="[486,645,931,955]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="30 - 40" refId="ref140703" refString="POLZ H. 1984. - Krebslarven aus den Solnhofener Plattenkalken. Archaeopteryx, Jahreszeitschrift der Freunde des Jura-Museums Eichstatt 1984: 30 - 40, figs 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1984">Polz 1984: 35</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FF1052ABC6A0FC68" author="SEKIGUCHI H." box="[151,445,956,980]" page="1289" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FF1052ABC6A0FC68" author="SEKIGUCHI H." box="[151,445,956,980]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="1289 - 1294" refId="ref141682" refString="SEKIGUCHI H. 1986 a. - Identification of late-stage phyllosoma larvae of the scyllarid and palinurid lobsters in the Japanese waters. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries 52 (8): 1289 - 1294." type="journal article" year="1986">Sekiguchi 1986a: 1289-1291</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FE4E52ABC52EFC68" author="SEKIGUCHI H." box="[457,563,956,980]" page="15" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FE4E52ABC52EFC68" author="SEKIGUCHI H." box="[457,563,956,980]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="13 - 18" refId="ref141722" refString="SEKIGUCHI H. 1986 b. - Life histories of the scyllarid and palinurid lobsters - 1. Aquabiology, Tokyo 8 (1): 13 - 18, figs 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1986">1986b: 15</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 17; 1986c: 289, 293-295, figs 4-6; 1987a: 331; 1987b: 415-418, fig. 49; 1988: 3; 1992: 212. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FE4E52F9C590FBBB" author="PEARCE A. F. &amp; PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; CROSSLAND C. J." box="[457,653,1006,1031]" page="1" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FE4E52F9C590FBBB" author="PEARCE A. F. &amp; PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; CROSSLAND C. J." box="[457,653,1006,1031]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref140268" refString="PEARCE A. F., PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; CROSSLAND C. J. 1992. - Larval distributions across the Leeuwin Current: report on RV Franklin cruise FR 8 / 87 in August / September 1987. CSIRO Marine Laboratory Report 217: 1 - 13, figs 1 - 7." type="book chapter" year="1992">
Pearce 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FD8952F9C521FBBB" box="[526,572,1006,1031]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">et al.</emphasis>
1992: 1
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 9, fig. 7c. — 
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF5EFF02FE8E551FC664FB9C" box="[265,377,1032,1056]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
1993: 588. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FD99551FC628FB86" author="YAMAGUCHI T. &amp; BABA K." page="254" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FD99551FC628FB86" author="YAMAGUCHI T. &amp; BABA K." pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="3 - 14" refId="ref143414" refString="YAMAGUCHI T. &amp; BABA K. 1993. - Crustacean specimens collected in Japan by Ph. F. von Siebold and H. Burger and held by the Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum in Leiden and other museums, in YAMAGUCHI T. (ed.), Ph. F. von Siebold and Natural History of Japan. Crustacea. The Carcinological Society of Japan, Tokyo: 145 - 570, text-figs 1 - 200, IIA-F, 7 portraits, col. pls 3 - 14." type="book chapter" year="1993">
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF5EFF02FD99551FC593FB9C" box="[542,654,1032,1056]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
&amp; 
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF5EFF02FF105535C7DAFB86" box="[151,199,1058,1082]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Baba</collectingRegion>
1993: 254
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 61. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FE2C5536C593FB86" author="FRANSEN C. H. J. M. &amp; HOLTHUIS L. B. &amp; ADEMA J. P. H. M." box="[427,654,1057,1082]" page="66" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FE2C5536C593FB86" author="FRANSEN C. H. J. M. &amp; HOLTHUIS L. B. &amp; ADEMA J. P. H. M." box="[427,654,1057,1082]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref135951" refString="FRANSEN C. H. J. M., HOLTHUIS L. B. &amp; ADEMA J. P. H. M. 1998. - Type-catalogue of the Decapod Crustacea in the collections of the Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum, with appendices of pre- 1900 collectors and material. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 311: 1 - 344, figs 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1998">
Fransen 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FE785536C533FB86" box="[511,558,1057,1082]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">et al.</emphasis>
1998: 66
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39A3DDFF5EFF02FF105255C7E6FCD4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689436" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4689436" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689436/files/figure.png" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" startId="166.[151,162,834,851]" targetBox="[156,1242,44,806]" targetPageId="166">
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF105255C7E6FCD4" blockId="166.[151,1247,834,872]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
FIG. 64. — 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FF755255C55CFCEF" ID-CoL="85P58" authority="(De Man, 1905)" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="2002" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[242,577,834,851]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Crenarctus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspidatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FF755255C6A0FCEF" box="[242,445,834,851]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Crenarctus bicuspidatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FE405255C520FCEF" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[455,573,834,851]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="587 - 614" refId="ref135610" refString="DE MAN J. G. 1905. - Diagnoses of new species of macrurous Decapod Crustacea from the &quot; Siboga- Expedition &quot;. Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche dierkundige Vereeniging (2) 9: 587 - 614." type="journal article" year="1905">De Man, 1905</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201923CFF5EFF02FDC05255C58BFCEF" box="[583,662,834,851]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Madagascar, ovigerous carapace length 20 mm (MNHN-Pa 302) in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF105550C62BFB2F" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56D47BFF5EFF02FF105550C62BFB2F" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
Non 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FF4A555FC6A8FBE3" box="[205,437,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FF4A555FC6BDFBDC" ID-CoL="854T8" baseAuthorityName="de Man" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[205,416,1096,1120]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspidatus">Scyllarus bicuspidatus</taxonomicName>
–
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FE3A5550C7DDFBC6" author="JONES D. S. &amp; MORGAN G. J." page="148" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FE3A5550C7DDFBC6" author="JONES D. S. &amp; MORGAN G. J." pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="135 - 162" refId="ref137847" refString="JONES D. S. &amp; MORGAN G. J. 1993. - An annotated checklist of Crustacea from Rottnest Island, Western Australia, in WELLS F. E., WALKER D. I., KIRKMAN H. &amp; LETHBRIDGE R. (eds), The Marine Flora and Fauna of Rottnest Island, Western Australia 1: 135 - 162." type="journal article" year="1993">Jones &amp; Morgan 1993: 148</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. — 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FF6D5575C6E1FBC6" author="MCWILLIAM P. S. &amp; PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; KELLY S." box="[234,508,1121,1146]" page="564" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FF6D5575C6E1FBC6" author="MCWILLIAM P. S. &amp; PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; KELLY S." box="[234,508,1121,1146]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="537 - 566" refId="ref138669" refString="MCWILLIAM P. S., PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; KELLY S. 1995. - Phyllosoma larvae of Scyllarus species (Decapoda, Scyllaridae) from the shelf waters of Australia. Crustaceana 68 (5): 537 - 566, figs 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1995">
McWilliam 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FEE55576C694FBC6" box="[354,393,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">et al</emphasis>
. 1995: 564
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(= 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FD995576C7D4FB2D" ID-CoL="85P59" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="2002" baseAuthorityName="Whitelegge" baseAuthorityYear="1900" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Crenarctus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FD995576C7D4FB2D" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Crenarctus crenatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201923CFF5EFF02FF57556DC631FB2F" box="[208,300,1146,1171]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF1055B5C527FB06" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" box="[151,570,1185,1210]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FF1055B5C637FB04" ID-CoL="854T3" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,298,1185,1210]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="664" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctus">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FF1055B5C637FB04" box="[151,298,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Scyllarus Arctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
var. – De Haan 1841: 154.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF1055DFC55BFB5C" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" box="[151,582,1223,1248]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56D47BFF5EFF02FF1055DFC55BFB5C" box="[151,582,1223,1248]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FF1055DFC637FB62" ID-CoL="854T3" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,298,1223,1248]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="664" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctus">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FF1055DFC637FB62" box="[151,298,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Scyllarus Arctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
var. a – 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FEFA55DFC55FFB5C" author="HERKLOTS J. A." box="[381,578,1224,1248]" page="142" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1861">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FEFA55DFC55FFB5C" author="HERKLOTS J. A." box="[381,578,1224,1248]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="116 - 156" refId="ref136484" refString="HERKLOTS J. A. 1861. - Symbolae carcinologicae. I. Catalogue des Crustaces qui ont servi de base au systeme carcinologique de M. W. De Haan, redige d'apres la collection du Musee des Pays-Bas et les Crustaces de la Faune du Japon. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 4: 116 - 156." type="journal article" year="1861">Herklots 1861: 142</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF1055F8C7AAFA9C" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56D47BFF5EFF02FF1055F8C7AAFA9C" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
? 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FF2255F8C7EBFABB" ID-CoL="84N9X" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[165,246,1263,1287]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FF2255F8C7EBFABB" box="[165,246,1263,1287]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Scyllarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. A – M. W. 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FE0855F8C547FABB" author="JOHNSON M. W." box="[399,602,1263,1287]" page="262" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FE0855F8C547FABB" author="JOHNSON M. W." box="[399,602,1263,1287]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="247 - 282" refId="ref137649" refString="JOHNSON M. W. 1971 b. - On palinurid and scyllarid lobster larvae and their distribution in the South China Sea (Decapoda, Palinuridea). Crustaceana 21: 247 - 282, figs 1 - 92, charts 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1971">Johnson 1971b: 262</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 47- 56.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF105438C53DFAFB" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" box="[151,544,1326,1351]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56D47BFF5EFF02FF105438C53DFAFB" box="[151,544,1326,1351]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FF105438C7F5FAFB" ID-CoL="84N9X" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,232,1327,1351]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FF105438C7F5FAFB" box="[151,232,1327,1351]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Scyllarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. – 
<treatmentCitation id="0AE7D544FF5EFF02FEA45439C6DEFAFB" author="LOVETT D. L." box="[291,451,1326,1351]" page="95" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" year="1981">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5EFF02FEA45439C6DEFAFB" author="LOVETT D. L." box="[291,451,1326,1351]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" pagination="1 - 337" refId="ref138577" refString="LOVETT D. L. 1981. - A guide to the Shrimps, Prawns, Lobsters, and Crabs of Malaysia and Singapore. Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University Pertanian Malaysia, Occasional Publications 2: i-iv, 1 - 156, figs 1 - 337." type="book chapter" year="1981">Lovett 1981: 95</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 195.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35CA0DEFF5EFF0EFF105442C4ABFC19" lastPageId="170" lastPageNumber="669" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF105442C6B3FA3B" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<materialsCitation id="3B2EF908FF5EFF02FF105442C6B3FA3B" collectionCode="ZMA" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
TYPE MATERIAL. — 
<typeStatus id="54FD4DF7FF5EFF02FEE95441C6CAFAD2" box="[366,471,1366,1390]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 7.5 mm, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FDEF5441C61BFA3B" authority="Expedition" authorityName="Expedition" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Siboga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FDEF5441C5B1FAD2" box="[616,684,1366,1390]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Siboga</emphasis>
Expedition
</taxonomicName>
, stn 310 (
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FEE15478C6BFFA3B" box="[358,418,1391,1415]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">ZMA</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF105482C65CFA79" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<typeStatus id="54FD4DF7FF5EFF02FF105482C7D6FA16" box="[151,203,1429,1452]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY. — 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FEED5482C6CBFA11" box="[362,470,1429,1453]" name="Indonesia" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FE655482C53FFA11" box="[482,546,1429,1453]" name="Indonesia" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Flores</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FDD95482C5BAFA11" box="[606,679,1429,1453]" degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="925" value="-8.5">8°30’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FF1054B8C7E0FA7B" box="[151,253,1455,1479]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="7.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="119.125">119°7.5’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5EFF02FE8054B8C65CFA79" box="[263,321,1454,1479]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FE8054B8C620FA79" box="[263,317,1454,1479]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="m" value="73.0">73 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF1054C2C57BF9EF" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
MATERIAL EXAMINED. — 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FE1654C2C50BFA51" bold="true" box="[401,534,1493,1517]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FE1654C2C50EFA51" box="[401,531,1493,1517]" name="South Africa" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Natal, off Port Durnford, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FE8454F8C64EF9BB" box="[259,339,1519,1543]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="925" value="-28.916666">28°55’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FED954F8C6ADF9BB" box="[350,432,1519,1543]" degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="925" value="31.833334">31°50’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FE3C54F8C6EDF9B9" box="[443,496,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
, in stomach of catfish 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FF4A571FC5BAF99C" authority="(Valenciennes, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="Valenciennes" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[205,679,1544,1568]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bagridae" genus="Tachysurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feliceps">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FF4A571FC6BDF99C" box="[205,416,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Tachysurus feliceps</emphasis>
(Valenciennes, 1840)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FF105736C611F985" box="[151,268,1569,1593]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1970-06-23">23.VI.1970</date>
, P. F. Berry leg. et don., 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FDA85736C564F984" box="[559,633,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FF10572CC7FCF9ED" box="[151,225,1594,1619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
, in poor condition (
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FE21572CC6EAF9EF" box="[422,503,1595,1619]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
D 49562).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FF105744C34EFC68" blockId="166.[151,685,930,1670]" lastBlockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FF105744C60AF9D7" bold="true" box="[151,279,1619,1643]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FF105744C609F9D7" box="[151,276,1619,1643]" name="Madagascar" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
1 ov. 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FEFD5743C6D9F9D6" box="[378,452,1619,1644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 302). — Near Fort Dauphin, SE Madagascar, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FDBF5779C5B5F93A" box="[568,680,1646,1670]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="04.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="-25.08">25°04.8’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FD4D52B4C432FC07" box="[714,815,931,955]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="55.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="46.928333">46°55.7’E</geoCoordinate>
, trawled, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FC0852B4C4D8FC05" box="[911,965,930,955]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="m" value="28.0">28 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FC4852B4C325FC07" box="[975,1080,931,955]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1973-03-04">4.III.1973</date>
, RV 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FBED52B4C3A8FC07" box="[1130,1205,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Vauban</emphasis>
, stn CH 74, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5EFF02FC9B52ABC448FC68" box="[796,853,956,980]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FCDD52ABC488FC6F" box="[858,917,956,980]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 582).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FD4D52C2C310FBD1" blockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FD4D52C2C414FC51" bold="true" box="[714,777,981,1005]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FD4D52C2C418FC51" box="[714,773,981,1005]" name="Japan" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF5EFF02FC9652C1C4F6FC52" box="[785,1003,982,1006]" country="Japan" name="Wakayama" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Wakayama Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, off Taiji, F. Yanagisawa leg., 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5EFF02FD7F52E7C47BFBB4" box="[760,870,1008,1032]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FCEB52E7C4AEFBBA" box="[876,947,1007,1032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FC4752E7C4EFFBB4" box="[960,1010,1008,1032]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jq83-nt2d" name="Shimonoseki University of Fisheries" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">SUF</collectionCode>
). — Moriura Bay, Taiji, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FD4D551EC452FB9D" box="[714,847,1033,1057]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1981-12-20">20.XII.1981</date>
, F. Yanagisawa leg., 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5EFF02FBA9551EC371FB9D" box="[1070,1132,1033,1057]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FB14551EC3C2FBA3" box="[1171,1247,1032,1057]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FD565535C419FB86" box="[721,772,1058,1082]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jq83-nt2d" name="Shimonoseki University of Fisheries" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">SUF</collectionCode>
). — Nachikazaki, Kii Peninsula, scuba diving, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FD4D552BC5EFFBEE" box="[714,754,1083,1108]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
depth, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FCC2552BC4DDFBE8" box="[837,960,1084,1108]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1973-06-14">14.VI.1973</date>
, K.-I. Hayashi leg. et don., 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FD7F5542C45DFBD7" box="[760,832,1108,1133]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FCCA5542C483FBD1" box="[845,926,1109,1133]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
D 38517).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FD4D5578C3AAFB06" blockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
Okino Shima S 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FCEA5578C4B7FB3B" box="[877,938,1135,1159]" degrees="79" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="55555" value="-79.0">79°W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FC315578C310FB3B" box="[950,1037,1135,1159]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.207008" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mi" value="75.0">75 miles</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FB9F5578C36DFB3B" box="[1048,1136,1135,1159]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="925" value="34.266666">34°16’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FBFB5578C3C6FB3B" box="[1148,1243,1135,1159]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="925" value="130.26666">130°16’E</geoCoordinate>
, RV 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FD74559FC45AFB1C" box="[755,839,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Albatross</emphasis>
, stn D 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FC10559FC301FB23" box="[919,1052,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.880108" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="m" value="4880.108">4880, 108 m</quantity>
, fine grey sand and broken shells, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FCD155B5C4D2FB06" box="[854,975,1186,1210]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1906-08-02">2.VIII.1906</date>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FB8F55B5C352FB04" box="[1032,1103,1185,1210]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FBDA55B5C3B1FB06" box="[1117,1196,1186,1210]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FD4D55ABC442FABB" blockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
Off Sone, Munakata-oshima, 
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF5EFF02FB8E55ABC3C6FB68" box="[1033,1243,1212,1236]" country="Japan" name="Fukuoka" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Fukuoka Prefecture</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FD4D55C2C45FFB51" box="[714,834,1237,1261]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1957-07-03">3.VII.1957</date>
, Y. Motomatsu leg., 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FBDF55C2C3BAFB57" box="[1112,1191,1236,1261]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FD4D55F8C40FFAB9" box="[714,786,1262,1287]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FC9855F8C449FABB" box="[799,852,1263,1287]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">ZLK</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FD4D541FC43BFAEF" blockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FD4D541FC41CFAA3" box="[714,769,1288,1311]" name="Japan" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Japan</collectingCountry>
(possibly near 
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF5EFF02FC1E541EC4EBFA9D" box="[921,1014,1289,1313]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
), 1823-1834, P. F. von Siebold &amp; H. Bürger leg., 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FB805435C34EFA84" box="[1031,1107,1313,1338]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
, dry (
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FB095435C3C2FA86" box="[1166,1247,1314,1338]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
D 5513).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FD4D5442C40AFA05" blockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FD4D5442C423FAD1" bold="true" box="[714,830,1365,1389]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FD4D5442C424FAD1" box="[714,825,1365,1389]" name="Indonesia" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Flores Sea, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FC425442C312FAD1" box="[965,1039,1365,1389]" degrees="8" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="925" value="-8.5">8°30’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FB9A5442C393FAD1" box="[1053,1166,1365,1389]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="7.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="119.125">119°7.5’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5EFF02FB1C5442C42BFA3B" authority="Expedition" authorityName="Expedition" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Siboga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FB1C5442C3C2FAD1" box="[1179,1247,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">Siboga</emphasis>
Expedition
</taxonomicName>
, stn 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FCE65478C4DAFA39" box="[865,967,1390,1415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1073" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="m" value="310.73">310, 73 m</quantity>
, bottom sand with few pieces of dead coral, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FCDD549FC4DAFA1C" box="[858,967,1416,1440]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1900-02-12">12.II.1900</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5EFF02FC54549FC310FA1C" box="[979,1037,1416,1440]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FD4DF7FF5EFF02FBB6549FC39AFA1C" box="[1073,1159,1416,1440]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
7.5 mm (
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5EFF02FD5654B6C411FA05" box="[721,780,1441,1465]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">ZMA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FD4D54ADC3D3FA51" blockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5EFF02FD4D54ADC469FA6F" bold="true" box="[714,884,1466,1491]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FD4D54ADC46CFA6F" box="[714,881,1466,1491]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Nouméa, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FC6254ACC320FA6F" box="[997,1085,1467,1491]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1890-09">IX.1890</date>
, navy chaplain, Abbé Culliéret leg., 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FC3A54C2C319FA57" box="[957,1028,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1897).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF02FD4D54F8C4EAF985" blockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
North of 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF5EFF02FCAF54F9C4DEF9BB" box="[808,963,1518,1543]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. MUSORSTOM 4, stn 187, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FD4D571FC430F99C" box="[714,813,1544,1568]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="08.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="-19.138334">19°08.3’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FCBD571FC4B0F99C" box="[826,941,1544,1568]" degrees="163" direction="east" minutes="29.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="163.48833">163°29.3’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FC3E571FC302F9A2" box="[953,1055,1543,1568]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="m" value="92.5" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="65.0">65-120 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FBAB571FC3BDF99C" box="[1068,1184,1544,1568]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1985-09-19">19.IX.1985</date>
, 1 ov. 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FD625736C430F984" box="[741,813,1569,1593]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1154).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5EFF03FD4D572CC643FA68" blockId="166.[714,1248,930,1670]" lastBlockId="167.[151,684,1442,1670]" lastPageId="167" lastPageNumber="666" pageId="166" pageNumber="665">
LAGON. Lagon Est, stn 641, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FBE3572CC3C7F9EF" box="[1124,1242,1595,1619]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="53.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="-21.883333">21°53.0’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FD4D5742C45FF9D1" box="[714,834,1621,1645]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="43.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="166.71666">166°43.0’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FCC85742C4B1F9D7" box="[847,940,1620,1645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="5.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="m" value="51.0" valueMax="52.0" valueMin="50.0">50-52 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5EFF02FC3E5742C352F9D1" box="[953,1103,1621,1645]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" value="1986-08-07" valueMax="1986-08-08" valueMin="1986-08-07">7-8.VIII.1986</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5EFF02FBDB5742C384F9D1" box="[1116,1177,1621,1645]" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5EFF02FB265742C3C3F9D7" box="[1185,1246,1620,1645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1190). — Stn 836, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5EFF02FBE35779C3C7F93A" box="[1124,1242,1646,1670]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="46.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="166" pageNumber="665" precision="92" value="-20.773333">20°46.4’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FF1054B4C605FA07" box="[151,280,1443,1467]" degrees="165" direction="east" minutes="15.75" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="9" value="165.2625">165°15.75’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FEA454B4C644FA05" box="[291,345,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="57.0">57 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FEE354B4C6D4FA07" box="[356,457,1443,1467]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1987-01-11">11.I.1987</date>
, 2 14 and 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FDE354B4C5B1FA05" box="[612,684,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1280).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF39A3DDFF5FFF03FF105421C385FAFB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4689440" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4689440" box="[151,1176,1334,1351]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4689440/files/figure.png" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" startId="167.[151,162,1334,1351]" targetBox="[150,1247,163,1372]" targetPageId="167">
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5FFF03FF105421C385FAFB" blockId="167.[151,1176,1334,1372]" box="[151,1176,1334,1351]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666">
FIG. 65. — 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF5FFF03FF745421C55EFAFB" authority="(De Man, 1905)" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="2002" baseAuthorityName="De Man" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[243,579,1334,1351]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Crenarctus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicuspidatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF5FFF03FF745421C6A3FAFB" box="[243,446,1334,1351]" italics="true" pageId="167" pageNumber="666">Crenarctus bicuspidatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF5FFF03FE4F5421C55DFAFB" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[456,576,1334,1351]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" pagination="587 - 614" refId="ref135610" refString="DE MAN J. G. 1905. - Diagnoses of new species of macrurous Decapod Crustacea from the &quot; Siboga- Expedition &quot;. Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche dierkundige Vereeniging (2) 9: 587 - 614." type="journal article" year="1905">De Man, 1905</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201923CFF5FFF03FDCD5421C584FAFB" box="[586,665,1334,1351]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Île Ouen, Baie du Prony, New Caledonia, stn 127, ovigerous
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF5FFF0CFF1054C2C593FF7E" blockId="167.[151,684,1442,1670]" lastBlockId="168.[151,684,169,1415]" lastPageId="168" lastPageNumber="667" pageId="167" pageNumber="666">
Lagon Sud-Ouest, stn 112, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FE2C54C1C6E7FA52" box="[427,506,1494,1518]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.383333">22°23’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FD8154C1C578FA52" box="[518,613,1494,1518]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="166.8">166°48’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FDF654C1C5BAFA50" box="[625,679,1493,1518]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="42.0">42 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FF1054F8C601F9BB" box="[151,284,1519,1543]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1986-08-22">22.VIII.1986</date>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FED354F8C686F9B9" box="[340,411,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5FFF03FE2054F8C6E5F9BB" box="[423,504,1519,1543]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
D 48755). — Stn 114, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FF49571FC63FF99C" box="[206,290,1544,1568]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.4">22°24’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FEA8571FC689F99C" box="[303,404,1544,1568]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="166.83333">166°50’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FE27571FC6C7F9A2" box="[416,474,1543,1568]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="37.0">37 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FE60571FC569F99C" box="[487,628,1544,1568]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1984-08-22">22.VIII.1984</date>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FF105735C7FEF984" box="[151,227,1569,1594]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1024). — Stn 127, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FDD75735C5BAF986" box="[592,679,1570,1594]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.516666">22°31’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FF10572CC7E2F9EF" box="[151,255,1595,1619]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="166.76666">166°46’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FE8A572CC655F9ED" box="[269,328,1594,1619]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FED1572CC6F7F9EF" box="[342,490,1595,1619]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1984-08-23">23.VIII.1984</date>
, 1 ov. 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FDD0572CC5B5F9ED" box="[599,680,1594,1619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
, 2 9 and 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FE9C5743C679F9D6" box="[283,356,1619,1644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1028). — Stn 277, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FF105779C7F6F93A" box="[151,235,1646,1670]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.283333">22°17’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FF7F5779C641F93A" box="[248,348,1646,1670]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="166.26666">166°16’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FEEE5779C6BEF938" box="[361,419,1645,1670]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FE285779C501F93A" box="[431,540,1646,1670]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1984-11-08">8.XI.1984</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5FFF03FDAE5779C57BF93A" box="[553,614,1646,1670]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FDE95779C5B6F938" box="[622,683,1645,1670]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1899). — Stn 336, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FB9B54B4C373FA07" box="[1052,1134,1443,1467]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.683332">22°41’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FBFD54B4C3C6FA07" box="[1146,1243,1443,1467]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="166.85">166°51’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FD4D54ABC41FFA6E" box="[714,770,1467,1492]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FC8854ABC49BFA68" box="[783,902,1468,1492]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1984-11-28">28.XI.1984</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5FFF03FC1554ABC4CDFA68" box="[914,976,1468,1492]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FB8854ABC344FA6E" box="[1039,1113,1467,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1207). — Stn 347, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FC3554C2C313FA51" box="[946,1038,1493,1517]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.716667">22°43’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FB9854C2C390FA51" box="[1055,1165,1493,1517]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="166.88333">166°53’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FB1B54C2C3C6FA57" box="[1180,1243,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="46.0">46 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FD4D54F8C420F9BB" box="[714,829,1519,1543]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1984-11-29">29.XI.1984</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF5FFF03FCCD54F8C499F9BB" box="[842,900,1519,1543]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FC0C54F8C4D5F9B9" box="[907,968,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1231). — Stn 385, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FC82571FC47DF99C" box="[773,864,1544,1568]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.6">22°36’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FCE9571FC4C7F99C" box="[878,986,1544,1568]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="167.16667">167°10’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FC6E571FC338F9A2" box="[1001,1061,1543,1568]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="75.0">75 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FBB4571FC3B8F99C" box="[1075,1189,1544,1568]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1985-01-22">22.I.1985</date>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FD4D5736C40BF98B" box="[714,790,1568,1593]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED576B90FF5FFF03FCA15736C467F985" box="[806,890,1569,1593]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
D 48754). — Stn 401, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FB035736C3C7F985" box="[1156,1242,1569,1593]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.533333">22°32’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FD4D572CC434F9EF" box="[714,809,1595,1619]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="167.25">167°15’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FCB3572CC477F9ED" box="[820,874,1594,1619]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="49.0">49 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FCF1572CC4C4F9EF" box="[886,985,1595,1619]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1985-01-23">23.I.1985</date>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FB93572CC341F9ED" box="[1044,1116,1594,1619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1214). — Stn 404, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FC355743C313F9D0" box="[946,1038,1620,1644]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="-22.616667">22°37’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF5FFF03FB985743C391F9D0" box="[1055,1164,1620,1644]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" precision="925" value="167.3">167°18’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FB1B5743C3C6F9D6" box="[1180,1243,1619,1644]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="m" value="35.0">35 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF5FFF03FD4D577AC42CF939" box="[714,817,1645,1669]" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" value="1985-01-23">23.I.1985</date>
, 1 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF5FFF03FCF5577AC4A0F93F" box="[882,957,1644,1669]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="167" pageNumber="666" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1271). — Stn 416, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFF4951BDC63FFF7E" box="[206,290,170,194]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="-22.633333">22°38’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFEB751BDC68EFF7E" box="[304,403,170,194]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="167.23334">167°14’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFE2651BDC6E3FF7C" box="[417,510,169,194]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="m" value="45.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="40.0">40-50 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF50FF0CFD8C51BDC569FF7E" box="[523,628,170,194]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" value="1985-01-24">24.I.1985</date>
, 1
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF50FF0CFF1051D4C59BFF49" blockId="168.[151,684,169,1415]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFF1051D4C7CBFF66" box="[151,214,195,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF50FF0CFF6551D4C601FF67" box="[226,284,195,219]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFEA451D4C67DFF66" box="[291,352,195,219]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1210). — Stn 424, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFF1051CAC7E8FF49" box="[151,245,221,245]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="-22.75">22°45’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFE8B51CAC666FF49" box="[268,379,221,245]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="167.4">167°24’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFE1651CAC6CBFF4F" box="[401,470,220,245]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF50FF0CFE6B51CAC57FFF49" box="[492,610,221,245]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" value="1985-01-25">25.I.1985</date>
, 1
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF50FF0CFF1051E1C7EAFEFD" blockId="168.[151,684,169,1415]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFF1051E1C7F9FEB0" box="[151,228,245,270]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1217). — Stn 572, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFDD751E1C5BAFEB2" box="[592,679,246,270]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="-22.866667">22°52’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFF105018C7EBFE9B" box="[151,246,271,295]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="167.0">167°00’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFE865018C62BFE9A" box="[257,310,271,295]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF50FF0CFEC65018C6A3FE9B" box="[321,446,271,295]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" value="1985-07-17">17.VII.1985</date>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF50FF0CFE4E5018C51FFE9B" box="[457,514,271,295]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFD805018C55FFE9A" box="[519,578,271,295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
(MNHN- Pa 1896).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF50FF0CFF105055C59FFECF" blockId="168.[151,684,169,1415]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">
Île des Pins, stn 586, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFE0B5055C6FBFEE6" box="[396,486,322,346]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="-22.8">22°48’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFE745055C543FEE6" box="[499,606,322,346]" degrees="167" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="167.5">167°30’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFDEB5055C5BAFEE4" box="[620,679,321,346]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="m" value="57.0">57 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF50FF0CFF10504CC609FECF" box="[151,276,347,371]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" value="1985-07-18">18.VII.1985</date>
, 1 ov. 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFEF6504CC6A5FECE" box="[369,440,347,371]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1898).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF50FF0CFF105062C7C4FE03" blockId="168.[151,684,169,1415]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">
Canal Woodin. 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFEE35062C6DCFE31" box="[356,449,373,397]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="-22.4">22°24’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFE5D5062C55AFE31" box="[474,583,373,397]" degrees="166" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="166.8">166°48’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFDE75062C5B5FE37" box="[608,680,372,397]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF50FF0CFF105099C63CFE1A" box="[151,289,398,422]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" value="1987-07-29">29.VII.1987</date>
, 2 10 and 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFE565099C503FE18" box="[465,542,397,422]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
(MNHN-Pa 1327).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF50FF0CFF1050D8C666FDC2" blockId="168.[151,684,169,1415]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">
HABITAT. — The species has been obtained from depths between 2 and 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFEF450FEC6A8FE43" box="[371,437,488,513]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.08" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="m" value="108.0">108 m</quantity>
, most (75%) between 26 and 
<specimenCount id="9D4038DCFF50FF0CFF425314C61EFDA5" box="[197,259,514,539]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF50FF0CFF425314C7E3FDA5" box="[197,254,514,539]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" unit="m" value="65.0">65 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Only two descriptions of the bottom on which the species was found are known: fine grey sand with broken shells, and sand with few pieces of dead coral. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFF515358C665FDDB" author="UTINOMI H." box="[214,376,591,615]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref142859" refString="UTINOMI H. 1967. - Occurrence of a new pedunculate Cirriped on a small Spanish Lobster Scyllarus bicuspidatus (De Man) from Kamae Bay, northeastern Kyusyu. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 15 (2): 117 - 120, figs 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1967">Utinomi (1967)</bibRefCitation>
reported the species from low tide in a coral reef area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF50FF0CFF105398C7FEFA3B" blockId="168.[151,684,169,1415]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">
DISTRIBUTION. — The species has a wide distribution which ranges from 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFED853BDC6FCFD7E" box="[351,481,682,706]" name="South Africa" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFD9F53BDC592FD7E" box="[536,655,682,706]" name="Madagascar" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
to 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFF1053D5C7CCFD65" box="[151,209,706,729]" name="Japan" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFF5C53D4C627FD67" box="[219,314,707,731]" name="Indonesia" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFEEB53D5C515FD67" box="[364,520,706,731]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. The 
<typeStatus id="54FD4DF7FF50FF0CFDC753D5C577FD66" box="[576,618,706,730]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">type</typeStatus>
locality is in the 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFE8853CBC656FD48" box="[271,331,732,756]" name="Indonesia" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Flores</collectingCountry>
Sea, 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFE0353CBC6F4FD48" box="[388,489,732,756]" name="Indonesia" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
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, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFDC153CBC5B1FD48" box="[582,684,732,756]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="7.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="92" value="119.125">119°7.5’E</geoCoordinate>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFF1953E1C630FCB2" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[158,301,757,782]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="587 - 614" refId="ref135610" refString="DE MAN J. G. 1905. - Diagnoses of new species of macrurous Decapod Crustacea from the &quot; Siboga- Expedition &quot;. Tijdschrift der Nederlandsche dierkundige Vereeniging (2) 9: 587 - 614." type="journal article" year="1905">De Man 1905</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFEB053E1C670FCB2" author="DE MAN J. G." box="[311,365,758,782]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref135648" refString="DE MAN J. G. 1916. - Families Eryonidae, Palinuridae, Scyllaridae and Nephropsidae. The Decapoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part III. Siboga Expeditie Monographie 39 (a 2): 1 - 122, pls 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1916">1916</bibRefCitation>
). The other records in the literature are all from 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFEDC5219C683FC99" box="[347,414,782,805]" name="Japan" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Japan</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFE2C5219C6F4FC99" box="[427,489,782,805]" name="Japan" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Japan</collectingCountry>
(De Haan 1841; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFF10523FC629FCFC" author="HERKLOTS J. A." box="[151,308,808,832]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="116 - 156" refId="ref136484" refString="HERKLOTS J. A. 1861. - Symbolae carcinologicae. I. Catalogue des Crustaces qui ont servi de base au systeme carcinologique de M. W. De Haan, redige d'apres la collection du Musee des Pays-Bas et les Crustaces de la Faune du Japon. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 4: 116 - 156." type="journal article" year="1861">Herklots 1861</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFEC5523FC6FFFCFC" author="HOLTHUIS L. B." box="[322,482,808,832]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="1 - 178" refId="ref136623" refString="HOLTHUIS L. B. 1946. - The Stenopodidae, Nephropsidae, Scyllaridae and Palinuridae. The Decapoda Macrura of the Snellius Expedition. I. Biological results of the Snellius Expedition. XIV. Temminckia 7: 1 - 178, text-figs 1, 2, pls 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1946">Holthuis 1946</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFE68523FC7CCFCE6" author="HOLTHUIS L. B. &amp; SAKAI T." pageId="168" pageNumber="667" refId="ref137188" refString="HOLTHUIS L. B. &amp; SAKAI T. 1970. - Ph. F. von Siebold and Fauna Japonica. A History of Early Japanese Zoology. Academic Press of Japan, Tokyo, 18 + 323 p., 32 + 7 pls, 1 map." type="book" year="1970">Holthuis &amp; Sakai 1970</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFF585255C51AFCE6" author="NISHIMURA S. &amp; SUZUKI K." box="[223,519,834,858]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" refId="ref139700" refString="NISHIMURA S. &amp; SUZUKI K. 1971. - Common Seashore Animals of Japan in Color. Hoikusha Publishing Co., Osaka, xii + 196 p., 20 text-figs, 1, 2 (and many unnumbered), 64 pls. (16 th printing in 1990)." type="book" year="1971">Nishimura &amp; Suzuki 1971</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFD935255C5B5FCE6" author="MIYAKE S." box="[532,680,834,858]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" refId="ref139297" refString="MIYAKE S. 1982. - Macrura, Anomura and Stomatopoda. Japanese Crustacean Decapods and Stomatopods in Color. Hoikusha Publishing Co., Osaka, 1: vii + 261 p., text-figs, 56 pls." type="book" year="1982">Miyake 1982</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFF10524CC685FCCF" author="YAMAGUCHI T. &amp; BABA K." box="[151,408,859,883]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="3 - 14" refId="ref143414" refString="YAMAGUCHI T. &amp; BABA K. 1993. - Crustacean specimens collected in Japan by Ph. F. von Siebold and H. Burger and held by the Nationaal Natuurhistorisch Museum in Leiden and other museums, in YAMAGUCHI T. (ed.), Ph. F. von Siebold and Natural History of Japan. Crustacea. The Carcinological Society of Japan, Tokyo: 145 - 570, text-figs 1 - 200, IIA-F, 7 portraits, col. pls 3 - 14." type="book chapter" year="1993">
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF50FF0CFF10524CC618FCCF" box="[151,261,859,883]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
&amp; Baba 1993
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF50FF0CFE22524CC50EFCCF" box="[421,531,859,883]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
1993), Sagami Bay, Honshu (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFEAE5263C682FC30" author="PARISI B." box="[297,415,884,908]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref140101" refString="PARISI B. 1917. - Galatheidea e Reptantia. I Decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano. V. Atti delle Societa Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale in Milano 56: 1 - 24, figs 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1917">Parisi 1917</bibRefCitation>
), Tanabe Bay, Wakayamaken (
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF50FF0CFF4E529AC7C4FC18" box="[201,217,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">c.</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFF585299C62BFC1A" box="[223,310,910,934]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="33.7">33°42’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFEC55299C6BDFC1A" box="[322,416,910,934]" degrees="135" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="135.36667">135°22’E</geoCoordinate>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFE335299C526FC1A" author="HARADA E." box="[436,571,910,934]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="109 - 132" refId="ref136268" refString="HARADA E. 1962. - On the genus Scyllarus (Crustacea Decapoda: Reptantia) from Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 10: 109 - 132, text-figs 1 - 9, pls 8 - 14." type="journal article" year="1962">Harada 1962</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFDCA529AC599FC18" box="[589,644,909,932]" name="Japan" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Japan</collectingCountry>
Sea near Mihonoseki, Honshu (
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF50FF0CFE3952B1C6D2FC01" box="[446,463,934,957]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">c.</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFE5052B0C529FC03" box="[471,564,935,959]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="35.566666">35°34’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFDC652B0C5B9FC03" box="[577,676,935,959]" degrees="133" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="133.31667">133°19’E</geoCoordinate>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFF1952D7C633FC64" author="HARADA E." box="[158,302,960,984]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="109 - 132" refId="ref136268" refString="HARADA E. 1962. - On the genus Scyllarus (Crustacea Decapoda: Reptantia) from Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 10: 109 - 132, text-figs 1 - 9, pls 8 - 14." type="journal article" year="1962">Harada 1962</bibRefCitation>
), Kanae Bay, Oita-ken, NE Kyushu (
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF50FF0CFF1852CEC7B2FC4C" box="[159,175,985,1008]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">c.</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFF3352CDC616FC4E" box="[180,267,986,1010]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="38.9">38°54’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFE9152CDC66EFC4E" box="[278,371,986,1010]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="925" value="141.58333">141°35’E</geoCoordinate>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFE0F52CDC507FC4E" author="UTINOMI H." box="[392,538,986,1010]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref142859" refString="UTINOMI H. 1967. - Occurrence of a new pedunculate Cirriped on a small Spanish Lobster Scyllarus bicuspidatus (De Man) from Kamae Bay, northeastern Kyusyu. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 15 (2): 117 - 120, figs 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1967">Utinomi 1967</bibRefCitation>
), Nisi-no-umi, Amakusa, Kyushu (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFEE952E4C51BFBB7" author="HARADA E." box="[366,518,1011,1035]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="109 - 132" refId="ref136268" refString="HARADA E. 1962. - On the genus Scyllarus (Crustacea Decapoda: Reptantia) from Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 10: 109 - 132, text-figs 1 - 9, pls 8 - 14." type="journal article" year="1962">Harada 1962</bibRefCitation>
), Kaimon-cho, Kagoshima-ken, Kyushu (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFE3B551BC550FB98" author="SAISHO T." box="[444,589,1036,1060]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref141435" refString="SAISHO T. 1964. - Notes on the first stage phyllosoma of scyllarid lobster, Scyllarus bicuspidatus. Memoirs of the Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University 13: 1 - 4, fig. 1." type="journal article" year="1964">Saisho 1964</bibRefCitation>
). Larvae assigned with greater or lesser certainty to this species have been reported from an area off the Pacific coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFF105540C7D2FBD2" box="[151,207,1111,1134]" name="Japan" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Japan</collectingCountry>
between 32°20’- 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFEFA554FC6E4FBCC" box="[381,505,1112,1136]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="15" seconds="44" value="34.762222">34°45’44”N</geoCoordinate>
and 135°44’75”- 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFF105565C637FB36" box="[151,298,1138,1162]" degrees="138" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="15" seconds="50" value="138.76389">138°45’50”E</geoCoordinate>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFEBB5565C51DFB36" author="SEKIGUCHI H." box="[316,512,1138,1162]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="1289 - 1294" refId="ref141682" refString="SEKIGUCHI H. 1986 a. - Identification of late-stage phyllosoma larvae of the scyllarid and palinurid lobsters in the Japanese waters. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries 52 (8): 1289 - 1294." type="journal article" year="1986">Sekiguchi 1986a</bibRefCitation>
), Kaimon-cho, Kagoshima-ken, Kyushu (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFE29559CC525FB1F" author="SAISHO T." box="[430,568,1163,1187]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref141435" refString="SAISHO T. 1964. - Notes on the first stage phyllosoma of scyllarid lobster, Scyllarus bicuspidatus. Memoirs of the Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University 13: 1 - 4, fig. 1." type="journal article" year="1964">Saisho 1964</bibRefCitation>
), from the entrance of 
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF50FF0CFEA555B3C695FB00" box="[290,392,1188,1212]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
Harbour, Kyushu, 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFDEA55B4C5B1FB06" box="[621,684,1187,1210]" name="Japan" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFF1A55A9C62DFB6A" author="SHOJIMA Y." box="[157,304,1214,1238]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="349 - 353" refId="ref142333" refString="SHOJIMA Y. 1963. - Scyllarid phyllosoma's habit of accompanying the jelly-fish. (Preliminary report). Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries 29: 349 - 353, pls 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1963">Shojima 1963</bibRefCitation>
) and from the area of the Marianas, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFF1055C0C608FB53" box="[151,277,1239,1263]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="14.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="92" value="23.245">23°14.7’N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE729592FF50FF0CFEAA55C0C6ACFB53" box="[301,433,1239,1263]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="16.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" precision="92" value="150.26666">150°16.0’E</geoCoordinate>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFE4B55C0C5BDFB53" author="SEKIGUCHI H." box="[460,672,1239,1263]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="110 - 115" refId="ref141983" refString="SEKIGUCHI H. 1990 a. - Life histories of the scyllarid and palinurid lobsters - 26. Aquabiology, Tokyo 12 (2): 110 - 115, figs 100 - 102." type="journal article" year="1990">Sekiguchi 1990a</bibRefCitation>
). Furthermore 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFEA755E7C512FAB4" author="SEKIGUCHI H." box="[288,527,1264,1288]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="110 - 115" refId="ref141983" refString="SEKIGUCHI H. 1990 a. - Life histories of the scyllarid and palinurid lobsters - 26. Aquabiology, Tokyo 12 (2): 110 - 115, figs 100 - 102." type="journal article" year="1990">Sekiguchi (1990a: 245)</bibRefCitation>
considered the larvae described and figured by M. W. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF50FF0CFDD5541DC7F7FA87" author="JOHNSON M. W." pageId="168" pageNumber="667" pagination="247 - 282" refId="ref137649" refString="JOHNSON M. W. 1971 b. - On palinurid and scyllarid lobster larvae and their distribution in the South China Sea (Decapoda, Palinuridea). Crustaceana 21: 247 - 282, figs 1 - 92, charts 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1971">Johnson (1971b)</bibRefCitation>
as 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF50FF0CFE895434C67EFA87" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[270,355,1315,1339]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="168" pageNumber="667" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF50FF0CFE895434C67EFA87" box="[270,355,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Scyllarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spec. A, collected in the South 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFF10542BC7C6FAE8" box="[151,219,1340,1364]" name="China" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">China</collectingCountry>
Sea off the coast of 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFE4B542BC531FAE8" box="[460,556,1340,1364]" name="Vietnam" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
and in the mouth of the Gulf of 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF50FF0CFEF05441C6B1FAD2" box="[375,428,1366,1390]" name="Thailand" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">Siam</collectingCountry>
, to belong to the present species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF50FF0CFF1054BDC635FA7E" blockId="168.[151,684,1450,1669]" box="[151,296,1450,1476]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF50FF0CFF1054DCC433F938" blockId="168.[151,684,1450,1669]" lastBlockId="168.[714,1247,170,1668]" pageId="168" pageNumber="667">The rostrum is rather broad and is hardly constricted behind the anterior margin. Dorsally it bears a distinct and sharp anteriorly directed rostral tooth. Sometimes a tubercle can be seen on the back of this tooth. Apart from the rostral tooth there are two more teeth in the median line of the carapace. The cardiac tooth is twotopped and divided in two by a longitudinal groove; it is followed by a double row of three or four tubercles. The pregastric tooth is welldeveloped, single and pointed; it bears posteriorly a double row of five tubercles, the third pair of which are higher than the rest, often conspicuously so; they may represent the gastric tooth, which otherwise is absent. At each side of the double row of tubercles there is another single row. The branchial carina is rather widely interrupted by the cervical groove; the gap shows no tubercle. Anteriorly the carina bears the usual two teeth that are distinct and acute, and placed on the inner margin of the orbit; behind the posterior of these teeth there are three diverging rows of obscure tubercles. The posterior branchial carina ends anteriorly in a blunt tooth, behind which there is a double row of eight or nine flattened tubercles. The posterior submedian carina bears two or three longitudinal rows of one to three blunt tubercles. The intermediate row bears four tubercles. A large tubercle is placed between the intermediate row and the lateral carina. The anterior submedian carina bears a group of four to seven low indistinct tubercles of different size none of which is elevated and pointed. The anterolateral angle of the carapace is acute, behind it are four or five anterolateral tubercles, three mediolateral and a double row of eight or nine posterolateral tubercles. In the space between the posterior branchial and the posterior lateral carinae two tubercles are visible. The intercervical carina bears a group of one large and two to four small tubercles. The marginal groove along the posterior margin of the carapace is narrow and deep, there are two transverse rows of tubercles both before and behind it; the latter are not very distinct. The posterior margin of the carapace is shallowly incised in the middle. The dorsal surface of the carapace has a cover of short hairs between the tubercles; slightly behind the anterior margin of the carapace there is a narrow naked strip, which gives the impression of a groove, extending behind the rostrum over a large part of the carapace.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF51FF0DFF1051BCC61DFB78" blockId="169.[151,684,170,1669]" pageId="169" pageNumber="668">
The first abdominal somite has a complete transverse groove extending over its full width. Before the groove the somite is smooth, behind it are about 24 distinct longitudinal grooves, most are single, a few are forked. The anterior half of the following somites is smooth but for a transverse crenulated or irregular groove carrying a row of short hairs. The posterior half of the somites shows no median carina, but only the usual arborescent pattern of narrow and deep grooves, that in the median area forms an elongate lobulated figure. This median lobulated area of the second somite is not elevated anteriorly, but is flush with the rest of the surface; this in contrast to the situation in 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF51FF0DFEA6537DC686FD3F" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="2002" baseAuthorityName="Whitelegge" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[289,411,618,644]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Crenarctus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="169" pageNumber="668" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF51FF0DFEA6537DC686FD3F" box="[289,411,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="169" pageNumber="668">C. crenatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201923CFF51FF0DFE23537DC517FD39" box="[420,522,618,645]" pageId="169" pageNumber="668" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
The posterior margin of somites I to IV are deeply incised in the middle; the median part of the posterior margin of somites V and VI is broadly and bluntly produced. The pleura of the first abdominal somite are short and bilobed. Those of the second somite are broad and end in a small sharp point, which, however, is not tooth-like produc- ed; the anterior margin shows an indistinct lobe, but the rest of the margins is entire or slightly serrate. In the pleura of the third and fourth somites the tip is directed slightly posteriorly, in the fifth it is about rectangular. The sixth abdominal somite and the hard part of the telson show squamiform tubercles of various sizes. The two pairs of teeth on the posterior margin of the hard part of the telson are acutely pointed; the inner pair is widest and reaches farther backward than the outer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF51FF0DFF1055DCC51CFAB9" blockId="169.[151,684,170,1669]" pageId="169" pageNumber="668">The anterior margin of the antennular somite bears four distinct rounded teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF51FF0DFF10541CC4DAFEF9" blockId="169.[151,684,170,1669]" lastBlockId="169.[714,1247,170,1669]" pageId="169" pageNumber="668">The last (sixth) segment of the antenna is rather narrow. The anterior margin is convex and bears six teeth, the inner five of which gradually taper to a rounded tip; the inner margin bears one tooth. The antero-internal tooth of the fifth segment bears a dorsal carina. The anterior margin of the fourth segment shows three to six teeth, the innermost of these is longest and unequally two-topped, the inner being the smaller. The rest of the teeth are of irregular size, but much smaller than the first. The outer margin of the fourth segment bears two teeth (the apical tooth not includ- ed). The median carina of this segment is strong and there are no additional carinae or rows of tubercles on the upper surface. The anterior margin of the basal segment of the antennal peduncle ends in a narrow point.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF51FF0DFD4D505CC45BFE39" blockId="169.[714,1247,170,1669]" pageId="169" pageNumber="668">The anterior margin of the epistome is incised in the middle.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF51FF0DFD4D509CC5E8F9B9" blockId="169.[714,1247,170,1669]" pageId="169" pageNumber="668">P.1 is distinctly more robust than P.2. The dactyli and propodi of P.1 and P.2 are naked; in the other legs the dactyli show an extremely short pubescence in the basal part. The dactylus of the second leg is longer than that of any of the other legs, and is somewhat less than twice as long as that of the fourth. The propodus and carpus of P.3 have a dorsal fringe of hairs. The carpus of P.4 has a row of hairs in the extreme distal part of the upper margin. The other legs show no hairy fringes on the dorsal margin of either propodus or carpus, while in none of the legs there is a hairy fringe on the ventral margin of the propodus. The propodus of P.3 is somewhat compressed, but it is not conspicuously broadened, being about as wide as the merus; it has two hairy grooves on the outer surface. On the propodus of P.4 there is one hairy groove; such a groove is also present on the carpus of P.3 to P.5. The meri of all legs have a dorsal fringe of hairs, while the outer surface of the merus carries two hairy grooves (in P.2 and P.3), or one (in P.4 and P.5). The anterior margin of the thoracic sternum is emarginate, U-shaped, the antero-lateral teeth reach far beyond the central part, and sometimes have a corneous tip. The central part of the margin shows a deep median incision, at either side of which there is a low tubercle. The median incision continues posteriorly as a groove which is flanked by two ridges; these ridges end behind the anterolateral teeth in a blunt tooth. A median tubercle is placed on the fifth thoracic sternite. The posterior margin of the sternum, both in males and females, is unarmed, but makes a sharply triangular curve just behind the base of P.5.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF51FF0DFD4D571CC4A4F939" blockId="169.[714,1247,170,1669]" pageId="169" pageNumber="668">The first pleopods of the male are normal in shape. In the following pleopods the endopods are rudimentary, while the exopods are rather small and leaf-shaped.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFF1051BDC7DCFF78" blockId="170.[151,684,170,485]" box="[151,193,170,196]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFF1051BDC7DCFF78" box="[151,193,170,196]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">Size</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFF1051DCC5B1FE58" blockId="170.[151,684,170,485]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
The examined males had cl. 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF52FF0EFE5851DCC566FF58" box="[479,635,202,229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="10.0">10 to 17 mm</quantity>
, the non-ovigerous females had cl. 7.5 to 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF52FF0EFDAC51FCC563FEB8" box="[555,638,234,261]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
, the ovigerous females had cl. 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF52FF0EFE3C501CC52BFE98" box="[443,566,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12-20 mm</quantity>
, while the specimens of less than 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF52FF0EFE24503DC6F4FEF8" box="[419,489,298,324]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
were considered juvenile. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFE97505CC6F0FED9" author="PARISI B." box="[272,493,331,357]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref140101" refString="PARISI B. 1917. - Galatheidea e Reptantia. I Decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano. V. Atti delle Societa Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale in Milano 56: 1 - 24, figs 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1917">Parisi’s (1917: 9)</bibRefCitation>
female had cl. 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF52FF0EFF10507CC7F6FE38" box="[151,235,362,389]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFF7F507CC6C4FE39" author="HARADA E." box="[248,473,363,389]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="109 - 132" refId="ref136268" refString="HARADA E. 1962. - On the genus Scyllarus (Crustacea Decapoda: Reptantia) from Japan. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 10: 109 - 132, text-figs 1 - 9, pls 8 - 14." type="journal article" year="1962">Harada (1962: 111)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned a male with cl. 11.8 mm, and 4 ovigerous females with cl. 17.3 to 22.4 mm. The specimen (of unknown sex) examined by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFED250DCC51FFE59" author="UTINOMI H." box="[341,514,459,485]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref142859" refString="UTINOMI H. 1967. - Occurrence of a new pedunculate Cirriped on a small Spanish Lobster Scyllarus bicuspidatus (De Man) from Kamae Bay, northeastern Kyusyu. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 15 (2): 117 - 120, figs 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1967">Utinomi (1967)</bibRefCitation>
had cl. 
<quantity id="4CBE5EB0FF52FF0EFDD150DCC5B5FE58" box="[598,680,458,485]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFF10531CC7C3FD99" blockId="170.[151,685,523,1477]" box="[151,222,523,549]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFF10531CC7C3FD99" box="[151,222,523,549]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">Colour</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFF10533CC594FC79" blockId="170.[151,685,523,1477]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
The 
<typeStatus id="54FD4DF7FF52FF0EFF49533DC7E2FDF8" box="[206,255,554,580]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">type</typeStatus>
specimen was described by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFDCC533DC611FDD9" author="DE MAN J. G." pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref135648" refString="DE MAN J. G. 1916. - Families Eryonidae, Palinuridae, Scyllaridae and Nephropsidae. The Decapoda of the Siboga Expedition. Part III. Siboga Expeditie Monographie 39 (a 2): 1 - 122, pls 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1916">De Man (1916: 84)</bibRefCitation>
as follows: “This specimen presents a uniform yellowish colour; the smooth, underlying part of the 1st abdominal tergum is marked with a dark fleck in the middle, nearly as in 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFDF153BCC7F2FD59" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
Scyll. 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF52FF0EFF1053DCC7F2FD59" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="2002" baseAuthorityName="Stimpson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[151,239,715,741]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Biarctus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordidus">sordidus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, but less distinctly defined and a dark fleck exists also near the inner border of the distal antennal squame”. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFEF7521CC53FFC99" author="PARISI B." box="[368,546,779,805]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref140101" refString="PARISI B. 1917. - Galatheidea e Reptantia. I Decapodi Giapponesi del Museo di Milano. V. Atti delle Societa Italiana di Scienze naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia naturale in Milano 56: 1 - 24, figs 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1917">Parisi (1917: 9)</bibRefCitation>
observed in his material a dark spot in the anterior part of the first abdominal somite, and spots of a similar colour on the side of the carapace in the anterior branchial region; the latter, however, had almost disappeared through the action of the alcohol.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFF1052DCC60EFA79" blockId="170.[151,685,523,1477]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
A colour photograph made of the female from LAGON stn 836 (Lagon Est, 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF52FF0EFE7452FDC5BAFBB9" box="[499,679,1002,1029]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="FFF8D595FF52FF0EFF10551CC61BFB99" box="[151,262,1035,1061]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" value="1987-01-11">11.I.1987</date>
) shows a rather uniform pale orange brown animal. A large dark reddish brown broadly oval spot is visible on the anterior half of the first abdominal somite. This spot is surrounded by a wide pale ring. A striking short dark stripe is present on the fourth antennal segment. The antennulae and the inner margin of the antennae are spotted with dark dots. On the carapace a few paler areas show, but this may be due to light effects during the photography. The tailfan and the sixth abdominal somite are whitish. Of the pereiopods that are visible in the photograph, the propodus and merus have the usual dark ring in the middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFF1054FDC7C3F9BF" blockId="170.[151,684,1514,1669]" box="[151,222,1514,1539]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFF1054FDC7C3F9BF" box="[151,222,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">Larvae</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFF10571CC31DFD59" blockId="170.[151,684,1514,1669]" lastBlockId="170.[714,1247,170,741]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
Although in the literature many references are found to larvae of this species, there are only few original records. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFEE7575CC507F9D9" author="SAISHO T." box="[352,538,1611,1637]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref141435" refString="SAISHO T. 1964. - Notes on the first stage phyllosoma of scyllarid lobster, Scyllarus bicuspidatus. Memoirs of the Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University 13: 1 - 4, fig. 1." type="journal article" year="1964">Saisho (1964: 1</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFDAC575CC5BAF9D9" author="SAISHO T." box="[555,679,1611,1637]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="177 - 239" refId="ref141473" refString="SAISHO T. 1966. - Studies on the phyllosoma larvae with reference to the oceanographical conditions. Memoirs of the Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University 15: 177 - 239, figs 1 - 29." type="journal article" year="1966">1966: 177</bibRefCitation>
, 194, 196, figs 4, 5) in 1964 described the first phyllosoma stage of the species, raised from the egg of an ovigerous female from Kaimon-cho, 
<collectingRegion id="49823DB7FF52FF0EFD4D51FCC4A1FEB9" box="[714,956,235,261]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">Kagoshima prefecture</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F351B3C5FF52FF0EFC4D51FDC316FEB8" box="[970,1035,234,260]" name="Japan" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">Japan</collectingCountry>
. In his 1966 paper Saisho discussed rearing of the species to the 9th instar, which was figured by him. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFBEC503CC402FED9" author="SEKIGUCHI H." pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="110 - 115" refId="ref141983" refString="SEKIGUCHI H. 1990 a. - Life histories of the scyllarid and palinurid lobsters - 26. Aquabiology, Tokyo 12 (2): 110 - 115, figs 100 - 102." type="journal article" year="1990">Sekiguchi (1990a)</bibRefCitation>
described and figured the two last phyllosoma stages, and referred to M. W. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFBF3507CC439FE19" author="JOHNSON M. W." pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="247 - 282" refId="ref137649" refString="JOHNSON M. W. 1971 b. - On palinurid and scyllarid lobster larvae and their distribution in the South China Sea (Decapoda, Palinuridea). Crustaceana 21: 247 - 282, figs 1 - 92, charts 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1971">Johnson’s (1971b)</bibRefCitation>
account of the larval 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF52FF0EFBA7509CC360FE19" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[1056,1149,395,421]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Scyllarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFBA7509CC360FE19" box="[1056,1149,395,421]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">Scyllarus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spec. A, which he considered to probably belong also the present species. Phyllosoma stages I-IV and VII- IX supposedly of this species were reported by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFD4D531DC4BAFD99" author="PEARCE A. F. &amp; PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; CROSSLAND C. J." box="[714,935,522,549]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref140268" refString="PEARCE A. F., PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; CROSSLAND C. J. 1992. - Larval distributions across the Leeuwin Current: report on RV Franklin cruise FR 8 / 87 in August / September 1987. CSIRO Marine Laboratory Report 217: 1 - 13, figs 1 - 7." type="book chapter" year="1992">
Pearce 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFC9C531DC44FFD99" box="[795,850,522,549]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">et al.</emphasis>
(1992)
</bibRefCitation>
from the Leeuwin Current off Geraldton, Western Australia; the younger stages were found closer to the coast than the older. The larvae from Australian waters consider- ed by them and by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFC2C539CC3DDFD19" author="MCWILLIAM P. S. &amp; PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; KELLY S." box="[939,1216,650,677]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="537 - 566" refId="ref138669" refString="MCWILLIAM P. S., PHILLIPS B. F. &amp; KELLY S. 1995. - Phyllosoma larvae of Scyllarus species (Decapoda, Scyllaridae) from the shelf waters of Australia. Crustaceana 68 (5): 537 - 566, figs 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1995">
McWilliam 
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFBB2539DC371FD19" box="[1077,1132,650,677]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">et al.</emphasis>
(1995)
</bibRefCitation>
as belonging to the present species might well be actually 
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF52FF0EFCA353DDC485FD5F" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="2002" baseAuthorityName="Whitelegge" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[804,920,714,740]" class="Malacostraca" family="Scyllaridae" genus="Crenarctus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFCA353DDC485FD5F" box="[804,920,714,740]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">C. crenatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A201923CFF52FF0EFC1853DDC31DFD59" box="[927,1024,714,741]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFD4D521CC47BFC99" blockId="170.[714,1247,779,933]" box="[714,870,779,805]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFD4D521CC47BFC99" box="[714,870,779,805]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">Commensalism</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF9F355FF52FF0EFD4D523CC4ABFC19" blockId="170.[714,1247,779,933]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFD4D523CC464FCF9" author="UTINOMI H." box="[714,889,811,837]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref142859" refString="UTINOMI H. 1967. - Occurrence of a new pedunculate Cirriped on a small Spanish Lobster Scyllarus bicuspidatus (De Man) from Kamae Bay, northeastern Kyusyu. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 15 (2): 117 - 120, figs 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1967">Utinomi (1967)</bibRefCitation>
found a new species of pedunculate cirriped (
<taxonomicName id="4C4688D6FF52FF0EFCD8525CC3CAFCD9" authority="Utinomi, 1967" authorityName="Utinomi" authorityYear="1967" box="[863,1239,843,869]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Heteralepadidae" genus="Paralepas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pedunculata" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scyllarusi">
<emphasis id="B9322F47FF52FF0EFCD8525CC33AFCD9" box="[863,1063,843,869]" italics="true" pageId="170" pageNumber="669">Paralepas scyllarusi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD78EA4FF52FF0EFBB7525CC3CAFCD9" author="UTINOMI H." box="[1072,1239,843,869]" pageId="170" pageNumber="669" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref142859" refString="UTINOMI H. 1967. - Occurrence of a new pedunculate Cirriped on a small Spanish Lobster Scyllarus bicuspidatus (De Man) from Kamae Bay, northeastern Kyusyu. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 15 (2): 117 - 120, figs 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1967">Utinomi, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) attached to the base of the uropod of a specimen of the present species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>