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<document id="D476D41B9A03DDC2A639E4E4A503816B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.201167" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a665162-8afd-4900-8d74-c49e00eb179c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="201167" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460277602951" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wiedenbrug, Sofia &amp; Trivinho-Strixino, Susana" docDate="2011" docId="D459B37FC7059779FF5A3C19FD5CF878" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02822p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2822" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corynoneura sertaodaquina Wiedenbrug &amp; Trivinho-Strixino, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="2860CB07C71C9765FFCD3805FF8AFF95" masterDocTitle="New species of the genus Corynoneura Winnertz (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698248850693" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="70957843F72EDA1C3E18684B8250EB03">New species of the genus Corynoneura Winnertz (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D42A46E810BF37E1F6DE1AB83AF5F1F5">Wiedenbrug, Sofia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="855A71091C429F6389DB4FBA65BDD14F">Trivinho-Strixino, Susana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EF32E17A104FB43C9C61BB569113EE47">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D459B37FC7059779FF5A3C19FD5CF878" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659404" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659404" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D459B37FC7059779FF5A3C19FD5CF878" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D459B37FC7059779FF5A3C19FD5CF878" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C705977CFF5A3C19FEACFBC3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977CFF5A3C19FDBFFBA0" blockId="25.[151,565,1051,1110]" box="[151,565,1051,1078]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="0707B505C705977CFF5A3C19FDBFFBA0" bold="true" box="[151,565,1051,1078]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFF5A3C19FDBFFBA0" bold="true" box="[151,565,1051,1078]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC705977CFF5A3C19FE61FBA3" ID-CoL="8BLB9" box="[151,491,1052,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaodaquina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFF5A3C19FE61FBA3" bold="true" box="[151,491,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Corynoneura sertaodaquina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C705977CFE3E3C1EFDBFFBA0" box="[499,565,1051,1077]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977CFF5A3C3BFEACFBC3" blockId="25.[151,565,1051,1110]" box="[151,294,1086,1110]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC705977CFF523C3BFE94FBC3" box="[159,286,1086,1110]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 16" captionStart-1="FIGURE 17" captionStart-2="FIGURE 18" captionStartId-0="26.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionStartId-1="27.[151,250,1967,1990]" captionStartId-2="29.[151,250,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1418,831,1880]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1396,692,1943]" captionTargetBox-2="[161,1413,235,1451]" captionTargetId-0="figure@26.[151,1436,791,1896]" captionTargetId-1="figure@27.[177,1409,671,1946]" captionTargetId-2="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId-0="26" captionTargetPageId-1="27" captionTargetPageId-2="29" captionText-0="FIGURE 16. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., male. A—terminal flagellomeres. B—wing. C and D—hypopygium. Ctergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. D—tergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: ventral view, left: dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 17. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., female. A—wing. B—dorsal view of genitalia with labia, right: dorsal view of labia, left: ventral view of labia. C—ventral view of genitalia; left: gonapophysis removed." captionText-2="FIGURE 18. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., immatures. A E—pupa. A—sternites II III. B—tergite II. C—tergite IV. D—segment VIII and anal lobe, left: ventral, right: dorsal view, without fringe. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F I—larva. F—mentum. G—antenna. H—abdominal setae. I—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/201183/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/201184/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/201185/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs 1618</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C705977CFF5A3C82FCE2F94B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977CFF5A3C82FAECFABB" blockId="25.[151,1436,1158,2011]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFF5A3C82FEC9FB0A" bold="true" box="[151,323,1158,1183]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC705977CFF5A3C82FF5AFB0A" box="[151,208,1159,1183]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC705977CFE803C83FE3FFB0B" box="[333,437,1158,1182]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male with pupal exuviae,
<collectingCountry id="24E742F9C705977CFD2D3C82FCC2FB0A" box="[736,840,1159,1183]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, SP, Ubatuba, Sertão da Quina, Cachoeira da Renata upstream, 23˚30.789´S, 45˚14.442´W,
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC705977CFD883CAFFDF7FB57" box="[581,637,1194,1218]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="61.0">61 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="284E24A9C705977CFD083CAFFCBBFB57" box="[709,817,1194,1218]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-01-04">04.i.2008</date>
, S. Wiedenbrug.
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC705977CFC3D3CAEFBEBFB56" box="[1008,1121,1195,1219]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: allotype female, with pupal and larval exuviae same data as
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC705977CFDCE3CCBFDEFFB73" box="[515,613,1230,1254]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but
<date id="284E24A9C705977CFD5A3CCBFC8EFB73" box="[663,772,1230,1254]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-01-15">15.i.2008</date>
; one male with pupal and larva exuviae same data as
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC705977CFAAC3CCBFF4DFA9E" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except for Sertão da Quina, Sítio Santa Cruz, Cachoeira do Engenho, 23˚31.068´S, 45˚14.845´W,
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC705977CFAED3CF7FAD3FA9F" box="[1312,1369,1266,1290]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="23.0">23 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="284E24A9C705977CFF5A3D13FF71FABB" box="[151,251,1302,1326]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2007-10-08">8.x.2007</date>
, S. Wiedenbrug; one female with pupal exuviae and larval skin same data as
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC705977CFB963D13FB37FABB" box="[1115,1213,1302,1326]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
but
<date id="284E24A9C705977CFB223D13FAE8FABB" box="[1263,1378,1302,1326]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2008-10-15">15.x.2008</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977CFF083D3FFCE2F94B" blockId="25.[151,1436,1158,2011]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFF083D3FFE44FAC6" bold="true" box="[197,462,1338,1363]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
The adult males are separable from other species by the antenna with 11 flagellomeres, with more than one row of seta on each flagellomere, last flagellomere subequal to preceding two, eyes bare, AR 0.2, superior volsella absent, attachment of the phallapodeme caudal on the lateral sternapodeme, phallapodeme paddle shaped, gonostylus tapering apically. Adult females are separable from other species but from
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC705977CFAC33DA2FF49FA76" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septadentata">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFAC33DA2FF49FA76" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. septadentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFF363DCEFE84FA77" box="[251,270,1483,1506]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C</emphasis>
. sp.
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFE893DCEFE40FA76" box="[324,458,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">sexadentata</emphasis>
by the labia funnel shaped, one large seminal capsule sclerotized, the second less chitinized difficult to see, gonapophysis posterior median margin straight. The pupae are distinguished from other species except from
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFEB13E16FE1CF9BF" box="[380,406,1555,1578]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C.</emphasis>
sp.
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFE093E16FDEFF9BE" box="[452,613,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">circulimentum</emphasis>
by having spines of shagreen on tergites IV and V increasing in size posteriorly, sternites II and III with minute spines, 4 LS-setae on segments IIIVIII, anal lobe rectangular, less than one fourth of the anal lobe lateral margin with short and thin setae, posterior margin with fringe. The larvae can be recognized by the mentum with 7 median teeth, head not elongated (post mentum length/ head length ˂ 1), antenna slightly smaller as post mentum, AR 1.3, frontal apotome about 140 µm long, modified abdominal seta apically split and basal seta on posterior parapod with one pectinate side.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C705977CFF083EEEFB3AF897" box="[197,1200,1770,1795]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977CFF083EEEFB3AF897" blockId="25.[151,1436,1158,2011]" box="[197,1200,1770,1795]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFF083EEEFEC6F896" bold="true" box="[197,332,1771,1795]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after Sertão da Quina, the locality where
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC705977CFCBB3EEEFC2CF896" box="[886,934,1771,1795]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
material was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C7059779FF083F0BFB48F8C8" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977CFF083F0BFDD7F8B3" blockId="25.[151,1436,1158,2011]" box="[197,605,1806,1831]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC705977CFF083F0BFE10F8B2" bold="true" box="[197,410,1806,1831]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description. Male</emphasis>
(n = 1,
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC705977CFE3C3F0BFDDFF8B3" box="[497,597,1806,1830]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977CFF083F37FF45F8FB" blockId="25.[151,1436,1158,2011]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Total length
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC705977CFE983F37FE34F8DF" box="[341,446,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.88">0.88 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC705977CFD933F37FD4DF8DF" box="[606,711,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
. Total length/wing length 1.76. Wing length/length of profemur 3.28.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977CFF083F7FFA1AF807" blockId="25.[151,1436,1158,2011]" box="[197,1424,1914,1938]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Color. Thorax brownish; legs whitish; tergites IIII whitish, IV brownish in the median area, VIX brownish.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C705977FFF083F9BFE4EFF41" blockId="25.[151,1436,1158,2011]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
Head. AR = 0.2. Antenna with 11 flagellomeres, ultimate flagellomere 48 µm long; two sensilla chaetica at last flagellomere. Flagellomeres with more than one rows of setae (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC705977CFCAB3FC7FC32F84F" box="[870,952,1986,2010]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,831,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,791,1896]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., male. A—terminal flagellomeres. B—wing. C and D—hypopygium. Ctergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. D—tergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: ventral view, left: dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201183/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A). Temporal setae absent. Clypeus 27 µm long, with 8 setae. Tentorium 87 µm long. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 10, 10, 15, 17, 42. Third palpomere with one sensilla clavata. Eyes bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C706977FFF0838DAFED2FE89" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Thorax. Antepronotum apparently without setae. Dorsocentrals 3, prealars 2. Scutellars 2. Antepronotal lobes dorsally reduced.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C706977FFF083922FA17FEAA" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,464]" box="[197,1437,295,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC706977FFEDC3922FEE9FEAA" box="[273,355,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,831,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,791,1896]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., male. A—terminal flagellomeres. B—wing. C and D—hypopygium. Ctergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. D—tergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: ventral view, left: dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201183/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
B). Clavus 37 µm wide, ending 115 µm from arculus. Clavus/wing length 0.23. Anal lobe absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C706977FFF083948FE69FE5A" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Legs. Spur of front tibia 17 µm long, scale 7 µm long; spur of mid tibia 10 µm long, scale 2 µm long; spurs of hind tibia 27 µm long, second spur s-shaped. Width of apex of front tibia 15 µm, of mid tibia 12 µm, of hind tibia 27 µm. Fore tibial scale 7 µm long, mid tibial scale 2 µm long, hind tibial scale 40 µm long. Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios as in
<tableCitation id="117237D2C706977FFEB039B2FE6AFE5A" box="[381,480,439,463]" captionStart="TABLE 11" captionStartId="26.[151,235,512,533]" captionText="TABLE 11. Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios of Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., holotype male." pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Table 11</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="088F52E1C706977FFF5A3A05FB3CFD83" box="[151,1206,512,534]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C706977FFF5A3A05FB3CFD83" blockId="26.[151,1361,512,718]" box="[151,1206,512,534]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC706977FFF5A3A05FE84FD80" bold="true" box="[151,270,512,533]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">TABLE 11.</emphasis>
Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC706977FFD7E3A04FC58FD83" box="[691,978,512,534]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaodaquina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC706977FFD7E3A04FC58FD83" box="[691,978,512,534]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Corynoneura sertaodaquina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C706977FFC143A05FB98FD80" box="[985,1042,512,533]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC706977FFC143A05FB98FD80" bold="true" box="[985,1042,512,533]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C706977EFF273A34FD19FF3A" blockId="26.[151,1361,512,718]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1436,151,645]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR BV SV BR p1 153 185 88 53 25 13 22 0.47 3.77 3.86 1.50 p2 235 200 125 53 25 13 23 0.63 4.98 3.48 3.33 p3 175 187 93 55 23 15 23 0.49 3.96 3.92 2.50 Abdomen. One seta on TVII, 1 on TVIII.</paragraph>
<caption id="088F52E1C706977FFF5A3F78FA13F827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201183/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" targetBox="[160,1418,831,1880]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C706977FFF5A3F78FA13F827" blockId="26.[151,1436,1917,1970]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC706977FFF5A3F78FD05F806" bold="true" box="[151,655,1917,1940]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
FIGURE 16.
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC706977FFEE73F78FDD8F806" box="[298,594,1917,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaodaquina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC706977FFEE73F78FDD8F806" bold="true" box="[298,594,1917,1939]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Corynoneura sertaodaquina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C706977FFD963F7BFD05F806" box="[603,655,1918,1939]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. n</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
., male. A—terminal flagellomeres. B—wing. C and D—hypopygium. Ctergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. D—tergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: ventral view, left: dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C707977EFF0838B9FD27FEAA" blockId="27.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC707977EFEA638B9FE49FF41" box="[363,451,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1917,1940]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,831,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,791,1896]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 16. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., male. A—terminal flagellomeres. B—wing. C and D—hypopygium. Ctergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. D—tergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: ventral view, left: dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201183/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs 16</figureCitation>
CD). Tergite IX with 3 small setae. Laterosternite IX with 1 seta. Superior volsella absent. Inferior volsella smooth with longer microtrichia medially directed. Phallapodeme paddle-shaped, 27 µm long; transverse sternapodeme rounded. Gonocoxite 55 µm long. Gonostylus tapering apically not possible to measure; megaseta 5 µm long. HR 5.5; HV 8.8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C707977EFF083949FEE5FEF1" blockId="27.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[197,367,332,356]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC707977EFF083949FE96FEF1" bold="true" box="[197,284,332,356]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Female</emphasis>
(n = 1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C707977EFF08396AFB95FE12" blockId="27.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[197,1055,367,391]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Total length
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC707977EFE9F396AFE33FE12" box="[338,441,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.76">0.76 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC707977EFD99396AFD36FE12" box="[596,700,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
. Total length/ wing length 1.48.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C707977EFF083991FAB0FE39" blockId="27.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[197,1338,404,428]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Color. Thorax light brown; legs whitish; abdomen, light brown, tergite VI and VII apparently whitish.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C707977EFF0839B2FF45FDA9" blockId="27.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Head. AR 0.42. Antenna with 5 flagellomeres; apical flagellomere 45 µm long; one sensilla chaetica on flagellomeres 24 and two on flagellomere 5. Temporal setae absent. Clypeus 37 µm long, with 7 setae. Tentorium 62 µm long, 2 µm wide. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 10, 10, 15, 12, 40. Sensilla clavata not possible to see. Eyes bare.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C707977EFF083A42FA81FDCA" blockId="27.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[197,1291,583,607]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Thorax. Dorsocentrals 4, prealars 2. Scutellum with 2 setae. Antepronotal lobes dorsally tapering.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C707977EFF083A69FAC0FD11" blockId="27.[151,1436,151,645]" box="[197,1354,620,645]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC707977EFEDC3A69FEE8FD11" box="[273,354,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1967,1990]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,692,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[177,1409,671,1946]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 17. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., female. A—wing. B—dorsal view of genitalia with labia, right: dorsal view of labia, left: ventral view of labia. C—ventral view of genitalia; left: gonapophysis removed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201184/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
A). VR 2.00. Clavus 25 µm wide, ending 227 µm from arculus. Clavus/wing length 0.44.
</paragraph>
<caption id="088F52E1C707977EFF5A3FAAFBC1F871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201184/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[187,1396,692,1943]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C707977EFF5A3FAAFBC1F871" blockId="27.[151,1436,1967,2020]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC707977EFF5A3FAAFD0CF850" bold="true" box="[151,646,1967,1990]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
FIGURE 17.
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC707977EFEEB3FAAFDC6F850" box="[294,588,1967,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaodaquina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC707977EFEEB3FAAFDC6F850" bold="true" box="[294,588,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Corynoneura sertaodaquina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C707977EFD993FB5FD0CF850" box="[596,646,1968,1989]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. n</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
., female. A—wing. B—dorsal view of genitalia with labia, right: dorsal view of labia, left: ventral view of labia. C—ventral view of genitalia; left: gonapophysis removed.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF08389DFCFEFF62" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,248]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Legs. Spur of front tibia 5 µm long; spur of middle tibia 5 µm long; spurs of hind tibia 27 µm long, second spur small s-shaped.
<collectingCountry id="24E742F9C7009779FE8038B9FE0FFF41" box="[333,389,188,212]" name="India" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Hind</collectingCountry>
tibial scale 37 µm long. Width of apex of front tibia 15 µm, of middle tibia 15 µm, of hind tibia 20 µm. Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios as in
<tableCitation id="117237D2C7009779FCC138DAFCFAFF62" box="[780,880,223,247]" captionStart="TABLE 12" captionStartId="28.[151,235,290,311]" captionText="TABLE 12. Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios of Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., female (n = 1)." pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Table 12</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="088F52E1C7009779FF5A3927FB3DFEAC" box="[151,1207,290,313]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF5A3927FB3DFEAC" blockId="28.[151,1374,290,497]" box="[151,1207,290,313]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FF5A3927FE9BFEAD" bold="true" box="[151,273,290,312]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">TABLE 12.</emphasis>
Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios of
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC7009779FD793926FC5EFEAD" box="[692,980,290,312]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaodaquina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FD793926FC5EFEAD" box="[692,980,290,312]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Corynoneura sertaodaquina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C7009779FC173926FB99FEAD" box="[986,1043,291,312]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FC173926FB99FEAD" bold="true" box="[986,1043,291,312]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female (n = 1).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF273956FD0BFDD2" blockId="28.[151,1374,290,497]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR BV SV BR p1 135 165 65 38 20 13 20 0.39 4.06 4.61 2.00 p2 195 175 103 43 23 13 13 0.56 5.25 3.61 2.00 p3 158 155 90 48 18 13 23 0.58 4.02 3.47 1.40 Abdomen. One seta on TVI, 1 on TVII.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083A56FBC7FCF2" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7009779FEF63A56FE1AFDFE" box="[315,400,595,619]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1967,1990]" captionTargetBox="[187,1396,692,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[177,1409,671,1946]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 17. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., female. A—wing. B—dorsal view of genitalia with labia, right: dorsal view of labia, left: ventral view of labia. C—ventral view of genitalia; left: gonapophysis removed." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201184/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 17</figureCitation>
BC). Gonocoxite IX with 1 seta. Tergite IX with 4 setae. Seminal capsule 30 µm and spermathecal duct long with a loop, second seminal capsule less sclerotized apparently absent with spermathecal duct straighter, both ducts join together short before seminal eminence, which has sclerotized outer borders. Notum 25 µm long. Membrane median curved to posterior, less sclerotized on the link of both sides. Apodeme lobe anterior margin in the same shape as membrane, apically pointed. Coxosternapodeme apparently without lateral lamellae, strongly curved, one strongly sclerotized end at the roof of copulatory bursa, last semicircle-shaped. Labia, membranous, bare, separated, apparently funnel shaped as
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC7009779FCCF3B29FC3EFCD6" box="[770,948,811,835]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septadentata">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FCCF3B29FC3EFCD6" box="[770,948,811,835]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">C. septadentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Gonocoxapodeme straight, gonapophyses slightly medially lobed. Post genital plate with few microtrichia. Cercus 25 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083B71FEF9FC1E" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" box="[197,371,883,908]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FF083B71FE89FC19" bold="true" box="[197,259,884,908]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 12)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083B92FE37FC3A" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" box="[197,445,919,943]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Total length
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC7009779FE9F3B92FE33FC3A" box="[338,441,919,943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.06">1.06 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083BBEFEEBFBD0" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Cephalothorax. Frontal apotome not granulated. Frontal setae 100 µm long. Postorbitals 30 µm and 25 µm. Median antepronotals 25 µm and 20 µm. Lateral antepronotals 12 µm. Dorsocentrals Dc1 25 µm long. Distance between Dc1 and Dc2 70 µm; Dc2 and Dc3 40 µm; Dc3 and Dc4 22 µm. Dc1 displaced ventrally. Wing sheath with one row of pearls.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083C54FC71FA88" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7009779FE8F3C54FE1FFBFC" box="[322,405,1105,1129]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,235,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 18. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., immatures. A E—pupa. A—sternites II III. B—tergite II. C—tergite IV. D—segment VIII and anal lobe, left: ventral, right: dorsal view, without fringe. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F I—larva. F—mentum. G—antenna. H—abdominal setae. I—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201185/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 18</figureCitation>
AD). Tergite I and sternite I without shagreen. Tergite II with few shagreen points. Tergites IIIVIII with fine shagreen grading to a row of slightly stronger points posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7009779FB9B3C70FB2BFB18" box="[1110,1185,1141,1165]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,235,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 18. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., immatures. A E—pupa. A—sternites II III. B—tergite II. C—tergite IV. D—segment VIII and anal lobe, left: ventral, right: dorsal view, without fringe. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F I—larva. F—mentum. G—antenna. H—abdominal setae. I—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201185/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig 18</figureCitation>
CE). Tergite IX with shagreen. Sternites IIIII with shagreen of very fine spinules, IVVIII with fine shagreen. Sternite VIII on female bare. Conjunctive TII/III with 1114 hooklets; TIII/IV with 13 hooklets; TIV/V with 13 hooklets; TV/VI with 08 hooklets; TVI/VII and TVIIVIII without hooklets, with a row of small spinules; SIV/V with 8 hooklets; SV/VI with 010 hooklets; SVI/VII with 08 hooklets, SVII/VIII with 05 hooklets.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083D2CFEC5FA1C" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Segment I with 3 D-setae, 1 L-setae, 1 V-setae; segment
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FC863D2FFCFEFAD4" box="[843,884,1321,1345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">II 3</date>
D, 3 L and 3V-setae; segment
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FB183D2FFA8DFAD4" box="[1237,1287,1321,1345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">III 3</date>
D,
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FAE63D2CFADFFAD4" box="[1323,1365,1321,1345]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">3 V</date>
and 4 short and taeniate L-setae; segments IVVII with 4 D,
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FD373D48FC96FAF0" box="[762,796,1357,1381]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">3V</date>
and 4 taeniate L-setae; segment VIII with 2 D,
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FAE23D48FAD2FAF0" box="[1327,1368,1357,1381]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">1 V</date>
and 4 taeniate L-setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083D90FEFFFA60" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Anal lobe rectangular 7587 µm long (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7009779FDBA3D90FD42FA38" box="[631,712,1429,1453]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,235,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 18. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., immatures. A E—pupa. A—sternites II III. B—tergite II. C—tergite IV. D—segment VIII and anal lobe, left: ventral, right: dorsal view, without fringe. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F I—larva. F—mentum. G—antenna. H—abdominal setae. I—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201185/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
D). Anal lobe fringe with 2 lateral fine and shorter setae and posterior 1213 taeniate setae 250275 µm long with about 1 thinner and shorter median setae; 3 macrosetae taeniate; inner setae taeniate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083E04FEE2F98C" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" box="[197,360,1537,1561]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FF083E04FE84F98C" bold="true" box="[197,270,1537,1561]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Larva</emphasis>
(n = 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083E20FD2DF880" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Head. Head capsule integument smooth. Frontal apotome 140 µm long, head width 120 µm. Postmentum 107 µm. Postmentum/head width 0.90. SI simple. Premandible with an outer lateral lamellae with a brush. Mentum with seven median teeth, intermediate teeth minute and four adjacent teeth (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7009779FC253E68FBB3F910" box="[1000,1081,1645,1669]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,235,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 18. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., immatures. A E—pupa. A—sternites II III. B—tergite II. C—tergite IV. D—segment VIII and anal lobe, left: ventral, right: dorsal view, without fringe. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F I—larva. F—mentum. G—antenna. H—abdominal setae. I—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201185/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
F). Distance between setae submenti 37 µm. Mandible length 37 µm with outer sclerotized protuberance. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7009779FBAC3E94FB39F93C" box="[1121,1203,1681,1705]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,235,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 18. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., immatures. A E—pupa. A—sternites II III. B—tergite II. C—tergite IV. D—segment VIII and anal lobe, left: ventral, right: dorsal view, without fringe. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F I—larva. F—mentum. G—antenna. H—abdominal setae. I—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201185/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
G). AR 1.33. Length of segment
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FED63EB3FEC3F958" box="[283,329,1717,1741]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1960-01">I 60</date>
µm,
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FE4B3EB3FE36F958" box="[390,444,1717,1741]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1920-02">II 20</date>
µm,
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FE343EB3FDB3F958" box="[505,569,1717,1741]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1920-03">III 20</date>
µm,
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FDBB3EB3FD20F958" box="[630,682,1717,1741]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">IV 5</date>
µm; basal segment width 10 µm; antennal blade 20 µm long; ring organ at 12 µm from the base of first antennal segment. Third antennal segment with wall from one side not sclerotized. Antennal segments two and three brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083F24FB48F8C8" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Abdomen. At least 2 anterior segments with a pair of modified ventral setae, pectinate (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7009779FB6A3F24FB70F8AC" box="[1191,1274,1825,1849]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,235,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 18. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., immatures. A E—pupa. A—sternites II III. B—tergite II. C—tergite IV. D—segment VIII and anal lobe, left: ventral, right: dorsal view, without fringe. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F I—larva. F—mentum. G—antenna. H—abdominal setae. I—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201185/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
H). Anal setae length 75 µm Subbasal seta on posterior parapod 55 µm µm long, with a serrate side (
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7009779FB953F40FB20F8C8" box="[1112,1194,1861,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1496,1519]" captionTargetBox="[161,1413,235,1451]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[151,1436,193,1475]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 18. Corynoneura sertaodaquina sp. n., immatures. A E—pupa. A—sternites II III. B—tergite II. C—tergite IV. D—segment VIII and anal lobe, left: ventral, right: dorsal view, without fringe. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F I—larva. F—mentum. G—antenna. H—abdominal setae. I—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201185/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Fig.
<date id="284E24A9C7009779FB413F40FB20F8C8" box="[1164,1194,1861,1885]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1918-01">18</date>
</figureCitation>
I).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C7009779FF083F6CFD5CF878" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083F6CFA9AF830" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FF083F6CFEB3F814" bold="true" box="[197,313,1897,1921]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FE8D3F6FFD49F814" box="[320,707,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC7009779FE8D3F6FFE7EF814" box="[320,500,1897,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="septadentata">C. septadentata</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC7009779FDCD3F6FFD49F814" box="[512,707,1897,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaodaquina">C. sertaodaquina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, C. sp.
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FCD13F6CFC28F814" box="[796,930,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">sexadentata</emphasis>
and C. sp.
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FBEE3F6CFB4EF814" box="[1059,1220,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">circulimentum</emphasis>
are similar to each other. More material and DNA analyses would be necessary to clear relationship between this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7009779FF083FB7FD5CF878" blockId="28.[151,1437,559,2029]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Larva
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7009779FEDD3FB4FE65F85C" box="[272,495,1969,1993]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
of
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC7009779FEE23FB7FE65F85C" box="[303,495,1969,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sertaodaquina">c. sertaodaquina</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
was collected from the surface of stones of shallow fast flowing waters and also from litter laying near the water surface of streams.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>