193 lines
12 KiB
XML
193 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.26879/891" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990295" approvalRequired="202" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="175" approvalRequired_for_treatments="23" checkinTime="1597772865363" checkinUser="torsten" docAuthor="Dale E. Greenwalt, Daniel J. Bickel, Peter H. Kerr, Gregory R. Curler, Brian V. Brown, Herman de Jong, Scott J. Fitzgerald, Torsten Dikow, Michal Tkoč, Christian Kehlmaier & Dalton De Souza Amorim" docDate="2019" docId="571F246BFFB9FFA513CCFCBFAE84C082" docLanguage="en" docName="greenwalt_etal_2019.imf" docOrigin="Paleontologia Electronica 22 (2), No. 50" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Sciara protoberidis Cockerell 1915" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="AB265C13FFAEFFB21318FF0FAF31C65B" masterDocTitle="Diptera of the middle Eocene Kishenehn Formation. I. Documenting of diversity at the family level" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1636465287172" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Diptera of the middle Eocene Kishenehn Formation. I. Documenting of diversity at the family level</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dale E. Greenwalt</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Daniel J. Bickel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Peter H. Kerr</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gregory R. Curler</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Brian V. Brown</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Herman de Jong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Scott J. Fitzgerald</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Torsten Dikow</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">F8869067-4618-4CCE-960C-E8A107F162FB</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4816-2909</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Michal Tkoč</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Christian Kehlmaier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dalton De Souza Amorim</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Paleontologia Electronica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="numero">
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>56</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.26879/891</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3990295</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A6C79E56-3CCC-484E-B6AF-EAEEE1695FF6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:571F246BFFB9FFA513CCFCBFAE84C082" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/571F246BFFB9FFA513CCFCBFAE84C082" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[192,793,169,1205]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName authority="Cockerell, 1915" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1915" box="[212,631,944,970]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="protoberidis">
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<emphasis box="[212,434,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sciara protoberidis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[442,631,944,970]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="469 - 499" part="49" refId="ref35367" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. 1915. British fossil insects. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 49: 469 - 499." title="British fossil insects" type="journal article" year="1915">Cockerell, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, reassigned
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<figureCitation box="[436,549,977,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="23.[848,939,548,571]" captionTargetBox="[843,1443,168,524]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[843,1443,167,524]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 20. Sciara protoberidis Cockerell 1915, USNM 61437; Habitus. Distal portions of M1 and M2 labeled. Scale bars equal 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990335" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990335/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figure 20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="T.D.A. Cockerell" country="United States of America" location="National Museum of Natural History" municipality="Latest Eocene" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="USNM 61437" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[192,793,169,1205]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[192,447,1019,1044]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus box="[471,581,1019,1044]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCode box="[608,789,1019,1045]" collectionCode="USNM" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">
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<collectionCode box="[608,686,1019,1045]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">USNM</collectionCode>
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61437
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</specimenCode>
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, housed in the
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:571F246BFFB9FFA513CCFCBFAE84C082:DA69C3A6FFB9FFA51272FB14AC24C26F" box="[362,789,1051,1076]" country="United States of America" name="National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Washington">National Museum of Natural History</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[192,336,1083,1108]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Washington</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName box="[347,403,1083,1109]" name="T.D.A. Cockerell" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">D.C.</collectorName>
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, USA.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[192,793,169,1205]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[192,379,1115,1140]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<typeStatus box="[192,252,1115,1140]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
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horizon.
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</emphasis>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:571F246BFFB9FFA513CCFCBFAE84C082:DA69C3A6FFB9FFA5128BFB54AD41C22F" box="[403,624,1115,1140]" country="United Kingdom" municipality="Latest Eocene" name="Bembridge Marls" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Bembridge Marls</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[651,692,1115,1140]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="United Kingdom">UK</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Latest Eocene</collectingMunicipality>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[192,793,169,1205]" box="[192,727,1179,1205]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[192,357,1179,1204]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<typeStatus box="[192,252,1179,1204]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:571F246BFFB9FFA513CCFCBFAE84C082:DA69C3A6FFB9FFA51274FB94AD34C2EF" box="[364,517,1179,1205]" country="United Kingdom" name="Gurnard Bay" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Isle of Wight">Gurnard Bay</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[528,679,1179,1204]" country="United Kingdom" name="Isle of Wight" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Isle of Wight</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[690,727,1179,1204]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="United Kingdom">UK</collectingCountry>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</materialsCitation>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="23.[192,305,1227,1252]" box="[192,305,1227,1252]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading bold="true" box="[192,305,1227,1252]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[192,305,1227,1252]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="23.[192,793,1275,1828]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1915" box="[250,475,1275,1300]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="protoberidis">
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<emphasis box="[250,475,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Sciara protoberidis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is an insect body of
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.83" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.83">1.83 mm</quantity>
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in length through tergite 5,
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<quantity box="[562,665,1307,1332]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.23">2.23 mm</quantity>
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to the end of what may be the terminalia. Head not elongate. Wing length,
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<quantity box="[356,463,1371,1396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.87" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.87">1.87 mm</quantity>
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(left) and
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<quantity box="[596,703,1371,1396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.71" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.71">1.71 mm</quantity>
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(right), width
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<quantity box="[265,375,1403,1428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
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. No macrotrichia visible on any of the veins. Right wing R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[463,475,1446,1466]" fontSize="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
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and R
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<subScript attach="left" box="[552,588,1446,1466]" fontSize="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">4+5</subScript>
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<quantity box="[594,696,1435,1460]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.16">1.16 mm</quantity>
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and
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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in length, respectively (7:9). Fork of M
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.73">0.73 mm</quantity>
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in length, maximum width twice that at the wing’s margin, as figured by Cockerell; stem of M not preserved, at most as long as fork, probably shorter. There are no morphological characters present that distinguish this specimen from the many genera of the family or the families within Sciaroidea. We assign
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1915" box="[489,669,1696,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Sciara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="protoberidis">
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<emphasis box="[489,669,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">S. protoberidis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to Sciaroidea incertae sedis.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |