389 lines
58 KiB
XML
389 lines
58 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8887E8412F5164F07CAFEDF391E5D681">Taxonomic revision of the jumping spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitão, 1941 (Araneae: Salticidae: Freyina)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C0B5760A9889F6608E38CAF0EB5381C1">Marta, Kimberly S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6881CB87E4C68123E224826314214F36">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia: Diversidade e Manejo de Vida Silvestre, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Av. Unisinos, 950, Ciências da Saúde, 93022750, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil & Laboratório de Genética e Biologia Molecular (LGBM) e Grupo de Pesquisa de Evolução, Ecologia e Genética da Conservação. Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Av. Unisinos, 950, Ciências da Saúde, 93022750, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil & kimberly. aracno @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5141 - 0056</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FC3DDEEB16C17B1C249E879876B53451" type="email">kimberly.aracno@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="496E7466B5F0E6BA8B6E7E04BCE4D8FA">Bustamante, Abel A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="668222F36B631F8773155CD514322830">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil & a. bustamanteferrada @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0046 - 8995</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D82C8E779EB67AD16E844EEAFBD84FE4" type="email">a.bustamanteferrada@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9127020AAE3275A913706E02BAE9D2B2">Hagopián, Damián</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="12D80E537BC020F60DA6CA3B31C0030A">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias (FCE), Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay & dhagopian @ fcien. edu. uy; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9060 - 0306</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4F852BFD9987A8D8AB3BCF3BDFF3FFEF">Teixeira, Renato A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23E5AB6E7F507B5DDC5CE37543158551">Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, PUCRS. Museu de Ciências e Tecnologia (MCT / PUCRS). Escola de Ciências da Saúde e da Vida, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil & renatoaug. tx @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1756 - 9821</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0B4481915C9EDAF4D67CA91FBD980CE1">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8926F0643B234B3D338524FB6CB4899A">Instituto Butantan, Laboratório de Coleções Zoológicas, Av. Vital Brasil 1500. Butantã, 05503 - 900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil & antonio. brescovit @ butantan. gov. br; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1511 - 5324</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5520843EAFA92F148F71F259A7BEA35A">Valiati, Victor H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0D4E91864816983EEDB4A2DAEA23780F">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia: Diversidade e Manejo de Vida Silvestre, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Av. Unisinos, 950, Ciências da Saúde, 93022750, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil & Laboratório de Genética e Biologia Molecular (LGBM) e Grupo de Pesquisa de Evolução, Ecologia e Genética da Conservação. Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Av. Unisinos, 950, Ciências da Saúde, 93022750, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil & valiati @ unisinos. br; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4467 - 4547</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E936D5B4D98F0F6909999A68324539E9">Rodrigues, Everton N. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB63B7E51FADBB8D2781E4AD91A40A13">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia: Diversidade e Manejo de Vida Silvestre, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Av. Unisinos, 950, Ciências da Saúde, 93022750, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil & Departamento de Morfologia e Fisiologia Animal, Universidade Estadual Paulista “ Júlio de Mesquita Filho ” (UNESP), Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane, km 05, 14884 - 900, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia: Diversidade e Manejo de Vida Silvestre, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Av. Unisinos, 950, Ciências da Saúde, 93022750, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil & enl. rodrigues @ unesp. br; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9814 - 0954 * Corresponding author & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia: Diversidade e Manejo de Vida Silvestre, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Av. Unisinos, 950, Ciências da Saúde, 93022750, São Leopoldo, RS, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="71F5C319D242EE492A1C0FAAE41C767E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="88ACD481D53BB67B65AFB2310F1CD528">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675872" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10675872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFFD4C376EAE5C89FDE40030" authority="Marta" authorityName="Marta" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,516,1266,1293]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galianoae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376EAE5C89FE4A0030" bold="true" box="[151,426,1266,1293]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tullgrenella galianoae</emphasis>
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Marta
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,
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<subSubSection id="C8A8655BFFFD4C376EAE5D6CFBA50068" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="800D36D0FFFD4C376EAE5D6CFDF0000C" blockId="51.[151,1093,1266,1365]" box="[151,528,1302,1329]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFD4C376EAE5D6CFF13000C" box="[151,243,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-109@10.[151,1436,417,1727]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFD4C376EC65D6CFEB4000C" box="[255,340,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">40A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFD4C376F665D6CFE54000C" box="[351,436,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">41A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFD4C376FF95D6DFDF0000C" box="[448,528,1302,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-20@66.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">53A–B</figureCitation>
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Zoobank.
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<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376EAE5DF8FEA100A1" bold="true" box="[151,321,1410,1437]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="30DA3C8DFFFD4C376F7D5DF8FDBF00FC" collectingDate="2007-02-22" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="I. Daniel" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.929528" location="Jardim Botanico de Salvador" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.434723" municipality="Salvador" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="IBSP 118546" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="5F098872FFFD4C376F7D5DF8FE5100A0" box="[324,433,1411,1437]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F8A57640FFFD4C376FE55DF8FDA400A0" box="[476,580,1411,1437]" name="Brazil" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFFD4C376C725DF8FD6E00A0" box="[587,654,1411,1437]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6069ACAAFFFD4C376CA15DF8FD1D00A0" box="[664,765,1411,1437]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Salvador</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="856D600BFFFD4C376D3C5DF8FBDF00A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC:856D600BFFFD4C376D3C5DF8FBDF00A0" box="[773,1087,1411,1437]" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.929528" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.434723" municipality="Salvador" name="Jardim Botanico de Salvador" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Bahia">Jardim Botânico de Salvador</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFFD4C376A715DF9FB0400A0" box="[1096,1252,1410,1437]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" seconds="46.3" value="-12.929528">12°55’46.3”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFFD4C376AD15DF9FA7100A0" box="[1256,1425,1410,1437]" degrees="38" direction="west" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" seconds="05.0" value="-38.434723">38°26’05.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="F40C1010FFFD4C376EAE5DDCFEEF00FC" box="[151,271,1447,1473]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2007-02-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E448E9F8FFFD4C376EAE5DDCFEEF00FC" box="[151,271,1447,1473]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2007-02-22">22.II.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2D475306FFFD4C376F235DDCFE9D00FC" box="[282,381,1447,1473]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">I. Daniel</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D0149EABFFFD4C376F855DDCFDB700FC" box="[444,599,1446,1473]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">IBSP 118546</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="30DA3C8DFFFD4C376C535DDCFBE900FC" box="[618,1033,1447,1473]" collectingDate="2007-02-22" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="I. Daniel" country="Brazil" latitude="-12.929528" location="Jardim Botanico de Salvador" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-38.434723" municipality="Salvador" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="IBSP 118477" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376C535DDCFD0B00FC" bold="true" box="[618,747,1447,1473]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5F098872FFFD4C376C535DDCFD0600FC" box="[618,742,1447,1473]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="96B4FD59FFFD4C376CCA5DDCFCF500FC" box="[755,789,1447,1473]" count="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, ditto (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D0149EABFFFD4C376D5F5DDCFBE100FC" box="[870,1025,1447,1473]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">IBSP 118477</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="30DA3C8DFFFD4C376A2C5DDCFC0600D8" collectingDate="2007-07" collectionCode="IBSP" collectorName="G. Perroni" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.86089" location="Vargem Grande do Sul" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.868385" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="IBSP 88189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="96B4FD59FFFD4C376A2C5DDCFBD800FC" box="[1045,1080,1447,1473]" count="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376A7F5DDCFB5B00FC" box="[1094,1211,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFFD4C376A7F5DDCFB5B00FC" box="[1094,1211,1447,1473]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="856D600BFFFD4C376AF15DDCFF5C00D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC:856D600BFFFD4C376AF15DDCFF5C00D8" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.86089" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-46.868385" name="Vargem Grande do Sul" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Vargem Grande do Sul</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFFD4C376EF25DB1FE8600D8" box="[203,358,1482,1509]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" seconds="39.2" value="-21.86089">21°51’39.2”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFFD4C376F545DB1FDF700D8" box="[365,535,1482,1509]" degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" seconds="06.2" value="-46.868385">46°52’06.2”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="F40C1010FFFD4C376C105DB0FD7100D8" box="[553,657,1483,1509]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2007-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E448E9F8FFFD4C376C105DB0FD7100D8" box="[553,657,1483,1509]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2007-07">VII.2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2D475306FFFD4C376CA55DB0FCF100D8" box="[668,785,1483,1509]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">G. Perroni</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D0149EABFFFD4C376D695DB0FC3E00D8" box="[848,990,1483,1509]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">IBSP 88189</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFFD4C376EFE5D95FCC9036C" blockId="51.[151,1437,1410,1869]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376EFE5D95FDED0335" bold="true" box="[199,525,1518,1544]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="30DA3C8DFFFD4C376C245D94FCFA0310" collectingDate="2008-04" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Lago Rosenval & R. Gallon" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-18.432304" location="Coromandel" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.208805" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="IBSP 28577" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F8A57640FFFD4C376C245D94FD650334" box="[541,645,1519,1545]" name="Brazil" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376CA05D94FCDA0334" box="[665,826,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFFD4C376CA05D94FCDA0334" box="[665,826,1519,1545]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="856D600BFFFD4C376D685D94FC3B0334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC:856D600BFFFD4C376D685D94FC3B0334" box="[849,987,1519,1545]" country="Brazil" latitude="-18.432304" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.208805" name="Coromandel" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Coromandel</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFFD4C376DCA5D95FB6E0334" box="[1011,1166,1518,1545]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" seconds="56.3" value="-18.432304">18°25’56.3”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFFD4C376AA75D94FAA80334" box="[1182,1352,1519,1545]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" seconds="31.7" value="-47.208805">47°12’31.7”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName id="2D475306FFFD4C376B5A5D94FEE20310" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Lago Rosenval</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="E448E9F8FFFD4C376F295E68FE660310" box="[272,390,1555,1581]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<date id="F40C1010FFFD4C376F295E68FEA50310" box="[272,325,1555,1581]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2001-05-13">13.V</date>
|
||
.2001
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2D475306FFFD4C376FAD5E68FDE40310" box="[404,516,1555,1581]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">R. Gallon</collectorName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="96B4FD59FFFD4C376C705E68FD8B0310" box="[585,619,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="D0149EABFFFD4C376C445E68FCEE0310" box="[637,782,1554,1581]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">IBSP 28577</specimenCode>
|
||
);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="30DA3C8DFFFD4C376D1D5E68FCC5036C" collectingDate="2008-04" collectionCode="V" collectorName="G. Ruiz" country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-18.432304" location="Campus da USP" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.208805" municipality="Sao Paulo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="IBSP 213854" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376D1D5E68FC420310" box="[804,930,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFFD4C376D1D5E68FC7F0310" box="[804,927,1555,1581]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6069ACAAFFFD4C376D945E68FBC40310" box="[941,1060,1555,1581]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">São Paulo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="856D600BFFFD4C376A085E68FB0F0310" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:081B87C6FFFD4C326EAE5C89FBDB04EC:856D600BFFFD4C376A085E68FB0F0310" box="[1073,1263,1555,1581]" country="Brazil" latitude="-18.432304" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.208805" municipality="Sao Paulo" name="Campus da USP" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Campus da USP</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFFD4C376B395E68FA7C0310" box="[1280,1436,1555,1581]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" seconds="49.8" value="-23.563833">23°33’49.8”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFFD4C376EAE5E4DFEA1036C" box="[151,321,1590,1617]" degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="1" seconds="50.0" value="-46.730556">46°43’50.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="F40C1010FFFD4C376F6A5E4CFE4F036C" box="[339,431,1591,1617]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2008-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E448E9F8FFFD4C376F6A5E4CFE4F036C" box="[339,431,1591,1617]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2008-04">IV.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2D475306FFFD4C376F835E4CFDF1036C" box="[442,529,1591,1617]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">G. Ruiz</collectorName>
|
||
leg.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="96B4FD59FFFD4C376C765E4CFD92036C" box="[591,626,1591,1617]" count="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="D0149EABFFFD4C376CB85E4CFCFD036C" box="[641,797,1590,1617]" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">IBSP 213854</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8A8655BFFFD4C376EFE5E20FB7C03A4" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFFD4C376EFE5E20FB7C03A4" blockId="51.[151,1437,1410,1869]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376EFE5E20FEAE0348" bold="true" box="[199,334,1627,1653]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name honors the Argentinean arachnologist Maria Elena Galiano, who contributed for a long time to the research of salticids and was the first researcher to revise the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFFD4C376A345E04FB7503A4" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1941" box="[1037,1173,1663,1689]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376A345E04FB7503A4" box="[1037,1173,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tullgrenella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8A8655BFFFD4C376EFE5ED9FAA80270" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFFD4C376EFE5ED9FAA80270" blockId="51.[151,1437,1410,1869]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376EFE5ED9FEA20381" bold="true" box="[199,322,1698,1724]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFFD4C376F805ED8FCE90380" authority="Marta" authorityName="Marta" authorityYear="2024" box="[441,777,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galianoae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376F805ED8FD5A0380" box="[441,698,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tullgrenella galianoae</emphasis>
|
||
Marta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376D2F5ED8FC920380" bold="true" box="[790,882,1699,1725]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A9F557B9FFFD4C376D2F5ED8FC920380" box="[790,882,1699,1725]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFFD4C376A775ED8FB230381" authorityName="Galiano" authorityYear="1970" box="[1102,1219,1699,1724]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376A775ED8FB230381" box="[1102,1219,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">T. serrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the embolus of left palp originating at about 9 o’clock position, but can be distinguished from them by the perpendicular tegulum, in relation to the cymbium apex, and the slender conductor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFD4C376D725E90FC540238" box="[843,948,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 40C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFFD4C376B395E90FA970238" authorityName="Galiano" authorityYear="1981" box="[1280,1399,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gertschi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFD4C376B395E90FA970238" box="[1280,1399,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">T. gertschi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the posterior copulatory opening facing the lateral border of the epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFD4C376DC75F74FBBE0214" box="[1022,1118,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-109@10.[151,1436,417,1727]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFD4C376A555F74FB5D0214" box="[1132,1213,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">41C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
vs 7N), but can be distinguished from them by the ventral short copulatory ducts overlapping the spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFD4C376A975F48FADD0270" box="[1198,1341,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs 41C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="D4CD6658FFFA4C306EAE5C23FAEB018A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" startId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" targetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" targetPageId="52" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFFA4C306EAE5C23FAEB018A" blockId="52.[151,1436,1112,1208]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFA4C306EAE5C23FEC1014D" bold="true" box="[151,289,1112,1136]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FIGURE 40.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFFA4C306FB95C22FDA60152" authority="Marta" authorityName="Marta" authorityYear="2024" box="[384,582,1112,1136]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galianoae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFA4C306FB95C22FE1F014D" box="[384,511,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T. galianoae</emphasis>
|
||
Marta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFA4C306C6B5C23FD450152" bold="true" box="[594,677,1112,1136]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A9F557B9FFFA4C306C6B5C23FD450152" box="[594,677,1112,1136]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8A8655BFFFA4C326EFE5C9DFE5E0458" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFFA4C306EFE5C9DFA6E02B5" blockId="52.[151,1437,1254,1929]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFA4C306EFE5C9DFEB9003D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1254,1280]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFA4C306F585C9DFE7B003D" box="[353,411,1254,1280]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSP 118546). Total length 3.75. Carapace length 1.50; width 1.40; height 0.72; cephalic region length 1.13; thoracic region length 0.24. Ocular area length 0.99; Anterior eyes row 1.10 wide; Posterior eyes row 1.10 wide; Distance ALE–PME 0.16; PME–PLE 0.19. Ocular diameter AME 0.28; ALE 0.16; PME 0.07; PLE 0.14. Clypeus height 0.16. Chelicerae, paturon length 0.53; 0.28 wide; Fang 0.24 length. Endites length 0.24; 0.36 wide. Labium length 0.19; 0.24 wide. Sternum length 0.96; 0.60 wide. Abdomen length 1.66; 1.06 wide, height 0.78. Legs, femur length I: 1.00; II: 0.98; III: 1.17; IV: 1.37; patella I: 0.75; II: 0.29; III: 0.39; IV: 0.52; tibia I: 0.85; II: 0.68; III: 0.78; IV: 1.03; metatarsus I: 0.48; II: 0.58; III: 0.88; IV: 1.17; tarsus I: 0.48; II: 0.49; III: 0.43; IV: 0.48. Formula legs: 4321. Palp, length of femur 0.55, patella 0.15, tibia 0.19, cymbium 0.43. Legs macrosetae, femur I: d1–1–1, p2di; II: d1–1–1, p1di; III–IV: d1–1–1, p2di, r1di. Patella I–II: pr1; III–IV: pr1, r1. Tibia I: v2–2–2, pr1sdi; II: v2–2–2, pr2 (1–0–1); III: pr1–1–1di, v1–2, r1–1–1; IV: pr1–1–1di, v0–1–2, r1–1–1di, d2di. Metatarsus I–II: v2–2; III–IV: pv2–2, pr1–1–1di, r1–1–1di, d2di. Palp macrosetae, femur: d1–1–1. Carapace as in genus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFA4C306B535E35FF0D03B1" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 40A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs yellow, femur leg I brown. Palp femur brown. The tibia has a retrolateral apophysis sclerotized, hook-shaped, not exceeding the ventral tegulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFA4C306CB85EEDFD0A038D" box="[641,746,1686,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 40D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegulum perpendicular to cymbium distal apex, longer than wide, with rounded proximal retrolateral lobe of tegulum facing down. Middle of tegulum with central depression with groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFA4C306F125EA5FE7003C5" box="[299,400,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 40C</figureCitation>
|
||
, see red arrow). Abdomen brown, with brown scutum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFA4C306DC85EA5FBB703C5" box="[1009,1111,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 40A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and two circular white spots on the posterior region near the spinnerets. Spinnerets, lateral brown as abdomen, median yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFA4C306B395F79FA710221" box="[1280,1425,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs 40A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Embolar base projecting dorso-prolaterally, sclerotized. Embolus thin, sclerotized, and slightly curved (9 o’clock), not exceeding the cymbium apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFA4C306C1E5F31FD710259" box="[551,657,1866,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 40C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Projections accompany the embolus, pars pendula 3/4 of embolus length, slender conductor retrolateral to embolus, cradle-shaped, dorsal and prolateral to spermophore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFA4C306B235F15FA6202B5" box="[1306,1410,1902,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1112,1136]" captionTargetBox="[155,1418,203,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-20@52.[151,1435,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 40. Male of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 118546). A habitus, dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675904/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Fig. 40C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D4CD6658FFFB4C316EAE5DA9FADF0333" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" startId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" targetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" targetPageId="53" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFFB4C316EAE5DA9FADF0333" blockId="53.[151,1437,1490,1550]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFB4C316EAE5DA9FEC200D7" bold="true" box="[151,290,1490,1514]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">FIGURE 41.</emphasis>
|
||
Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFFB4C316FA55DA8FD8500D7" authority="Marta" authorityName="Marta" authorityYear="2024" box="[412,613,1490,1514]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galianoae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFB4C316FA55DA8FDFD00D7" box="[412,541,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">T. galianoae</emphasis>
|
||
Marta
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFB4C316C4B5DA9FD2600D4" bold="true" box="[626,710,1490,1514]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A9F557B9FFFB4C316C4B5DA9FD2600D4" box="[626,710,1490,1514]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFFB4C326EFE5E47FE5E0458" blockId="53.[151,1437,1596,2019]" lastBlockId="54.[151,1437,150,465]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFFB4C316EFE5E47FEFB036B" box="[199,283,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(IBSP 118477). Total length 5.00. Carapace length 2.25; width 1.60; height 1.25; cephalic region length 1.25; thoracic region length 1.00. Ocular area length 0.87; Anterior eyes row 1.35 wide; Posterior eyes row 1.35 wide; distance ALE–PME 0.09; PME–PLE 0.23. Ocular diameter AME 0.35; ALE 0.21; PME 0.05; PLE 0.19. Clypeus height 0.24. Chelicerae, paturon length 0.60; 0.36 wide; Fang: 0.26 length. Endites length 0.36; 0.36 wide. Labium length 0.24; 0.36 wide. Sternum length 0.97; 0.65 wide. Abdomen length 2.85; 1.60 wide, height 1.00. Legs, femur length I: 0.80; II: 0.97; III: 1.09; IV: 1.07; patella I: 0.73; II: 0.63; III: 0.53; IV: 0.73; tibia I: 0.85; II: 0.60; III: 0.70; IV: 1.12; metatarsus I: 0.48; II: 0.60; III: 0.60; IV: 1.12; tarsus I: 0.48; II: 0.36; III: 0.48; IV: 0.48. Formula legs: 4321. Palp, length of femur 0.51, patella 0.15, tibia 0.09, tarsus 0.33. Legs macrosetae, femur I: d1–1–1, p2di; II: d1–1–1, p2di; III: d1–1–1, p2di, r1di; IV: d1–1–1, p1di, r1di. Patella I:0; II: pr1; III–IV: pr1, r1. Tibia I: v2–2–2, pr1sdi; II: v1–2–2, pr1di; III: pr1–1–1di, v1–2; IV: pr1–1–1di, v0–1–2, r2di, metatarsus I–II: v2–2; III–IV: d2di, v2–2, pr2di, r2di. Carapace as in genus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFB4C316CC45FDFFC6D0283" box="[765,909,1956,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 41A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen as in genus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFB4C316A9E5FDFFAF10283" box="[1191,1297,1956,1982]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 41A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets as in genus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFB4C316F1A5FB3FE5102DF" box="[291,433,1992,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs 41A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs lighter brown and yellow. Palp yellow with dark spots on dorsum of sclerites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFFB4C326B565FB3FF2A058C" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 41B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynum: copulatory opening facing up, arranged laterally to the borders of the epigynum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFF84C326ACA58ECFAB1058C" box="[1267,1361,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1727]" captionTargetId="figure-109@10.[151,1436,417,1727]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scanning electronic microscopy of epigynum, ventral view. A T. musica (MCN 55519), white arrow: septum. B T. aisenbergae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 12575), white arrow: septum. C T. sciosciae Marta & Bustamante, sp. nov. (MCTP 31135), white arrow: septum. D T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (MCTP 39711); red dashed line: window, red arrow: fundus membranous groove of the window. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675798/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFF84C326B6458ECFA6F058C" box="[1373,1423,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">41C</figureCitation>
|
||
), separated by the rounded posteriorly-opening coupling pocket (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFF84C326D4A58C0FBE505E8" box="[883,1029,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 41C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory ducts arranged in one monoplane spiral (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFF84C326F5358A4FE1A05C4" box="[362,506,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 41C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The first turn large, C-shaped, and overlapped the spermathecae in ventral view, while the subsequent turn dorsal and anterior to spermathecae. Spermathecae circular, positioned in medial part of epigynum, with base of fertilization ducts placed on anterior/dorsal surface. Fertilization ducts extended anteriorly to the sides (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFF84C326F1D5930FE530458" box="[292,435,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="53.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[159,1435,207,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-17@53.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 41. Female of T. galianoae Marta, sp. nov. (IBSP 213854). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 1 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675908" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675908/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 41C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8A8655BFFF84C326EFE5915FBDB04EC" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFF84C326EFE5915FC1B04B4" blockId="54.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,1019,366,393]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFF84C326EFE5915FE8104B5" bold="true" box="[199,353,366,392]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F8A57640FFF84C326F5E5914FE4B04B4" box="[359,427,367,393]" name="Brazil" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFF84C326F825914FDE004B4" box="[443,512,367,393]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFF84C326C355914FD9D04B4" box="[524,637,367,393]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFF84C326C8A5914FCAB04B4" box="[691,843,367,393]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFF84C326D585914FC0F04B4" box="[865,1007,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-20@66.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 53A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFF84C326EFE59E8FBDB04EC" blockId="54.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFF84C326EFE59E8FE680491" bold="true" box="[199,392,402,429]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
Occurs in the Chacoan subregion, but more to the Northeast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F8A57640FFF84C326A4C59E8FB590490" box="[1141,1209,403,429]" name="Brazil" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFF84C326AF259E8FABB0490" box="[1227,1371,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-20@66.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 53A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The variation in altitudinal occurrence of this species is
|
||
<quantity id="474A9B35FFF84C326CE159CCFCA904EC" box="[728,841,439,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.045" metricValueMax="9.12" metricValueMin="0.97" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="m" value="504.5" valueMax="912.0" valueMin="97.0">97–912 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFF84C326D9859CCFBCF04EC" box="[929,1071,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="66.[151,250,1490,1514]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-20@66.[151,1435,181,1465]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 53. Neotropical andAndean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the serrana group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, URUGUAY: Sierra de Ríos, photographed by collector Damián Hagopián." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675934" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675934/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 53A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |