326 lines
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326 lines
48 KiB
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<mods:title id="323AA3CB87DB70B3AD7627B2B1B67905">Taxonomic revision of the jumping spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitão, 1941 (Araneae: Salticidae: Freyina)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0CF8AC607DAFA98B32FC8BC6D6BA7D29">Marta, Kimberly S.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166EAE5917FE4704BA" bold="true" box="[151,423,364,391]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tullgrenella brescoviti</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166EAE5982FCCD072C" ID-CoL="98ZP8" authority="Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020: 358" authorityName="Estol, Marta & Rodrigues" authorityPageNumber="358" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,813,505,530]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brescoviti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166EAE5982FE63072C" box="[151,387,505,529]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tullgrenella brescoviti</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="30DA3C8DFFDC4C166FA95982FCCD072C" box="[400,813,505,530]" collectingDate="1993-08-05" collectionCode="MCN" collectorName="A. D. Brescovit & H. Hofer" country="Bolivia" latitude="-16.516666" location="Valle del Zongo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-68.2" municipality="Laguna Viscachani" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="MCN 23871, MCN 24104" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166FA95982FCCD072C" author="Estol, N. & Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L." box="[400,813,505,530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="356 - 366" refId="ref41931" refString="Estol, N., Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L. (2020) On the Neotropical spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941: two new species, complementary descriptions and new records (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 4780 (2), 356 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4780.2.8" type="journal article" year="2020">Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020: 358</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="5F098872FFDC4C166D7B5982FC7F072C" box="[834,927,505,529]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F8A57640FFDC4C166DCC5981FB80072F" box="[1013,1120,506,530]" name="Bolivia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166A4B5981FB20072C" box="[1138,1216,506,529]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFDC4C166A4B5981FB20072C" box="[1138,1216,506,529]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">La Paz</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6069ACAAFFDC4C166AED5981FA7C072C" box="[1236,1436,505,530]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Laguna Viscachani</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFDC4C166EF75A63FEBB070D" box="[206,347,536,560]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-16.516666">16°31’00.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFDC4C166F595A63FE19070D" box="[352,505,536,560]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-68.2">68°12’00.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="F40C1010FFDC4C166C305A63FD6F070D" box="[521,655,536,560]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1993-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E448E9F8FFDC4C166C305A63FD6F070D" box="[521,655,536,560]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1993-08-05">05.VIII.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2D475306FFDC4C166CAE5A63FCCF070D" box="[663,815,536,560]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A.D. Brescovit</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D0149EABFFDC4C166D5C5A63FC08070D" box="[869,1000,536,560]" collectionCode="MCN" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13564" name="McNeese State University" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">MCN 23871</specimenCode>
|
||
, examined);
|
||
<typeStatus id="5F098872FFDC4C166A515A62FB22070C" box="[1128,1218,537,561]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="96B4FD59FFDC4C166AF25A63FAC5070D" box="[1227,1317,536,560]" count="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F8A57640FFDC4C166B175A63FA79070D" box="[1326,1433,536,560]" name="Bolivia" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166EFE5A43FEEE0772" box="[199,270,568,591]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFDC4C166EFE5A43FEEE0772" box="[199,270,568,591]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">La Paz</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="856D600BFFDC4C166F235A4CFE5C0772" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:081B87C6FFDC4C176EAE5917FF1904B4:856D600BFFDC4C166F235A4CFE5C0772" box="[282,444,567,591]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-16.516666" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-68.2" municipality="Laguna Viscachani" name="Valle del Zongo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="La Paz">Valle del Zongo</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFDC4C166FF05A4CFDB60772" box="[457,598,567,591]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-16.516666">16°31’00.0”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E5865017FFDC4C166C655A4CFD160772" box="[604,758,567,591]" degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="-68.2">68°12’00.0”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="F40C1010FFDC4C166D3F5A4CFC6D0772" box="[774,909,567,591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1993-08-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E448E9F8FFDC4C166D3F5A4CFC6D0772" box="[774,909,567,591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1993-08-05">05.VIII.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2D475306FFDC4C166DAE5A4CFC110772" box="[919,1009,567,591]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. Höfer</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<specimenCode id="D0149EABFFDC4C166A135A4CFB4F0772" box="[1066,1199,567,591]" collectionCode="MCN" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13564" name="McNeese State University" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Herbarium">MCN 24104</specimenCode>
|
||
), examined).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8A8655BFFDC4C166EAE5A06FB1C06AE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFDC4C166EAE5A06FB1C06AE" blockId="18.[151,1437,637,915]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166EAE5A06FE9007AA" bold="true" box="[151,368,637,663]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Revised diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166FE65A05FD8707AA" authorityName="Estol, Marta & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2020" box="[479,615,637,663]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brescoviti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166FE65A05FD8707AA" box="[479,615,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. brescoviti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166D015A05FB8307AA" authority="Galiano, 1970" authorityName="Galiano" authorityYear="1970" box="[824,1123,637,663]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guayapae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166D015A05FC5F07AA" box="[824,959,638,663]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. guayapae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166DFC5A06FB8307AA" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[965,1123,637,663]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="323 - 355" refId="ref42099" refString="Galiano, M. E. (1970) Revision del genero Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941 (Araneae, Salticidae). Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales, Seccio´n C, 29, 323 - 355." type="journal article" year="1970">Galiano, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166AA45A06FAD807AA" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[1181,1336,637,663]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="323 - 355" refId="ref42099" refString="Galiano, M. E. (1970) Revision del genero Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941 (Araneae, Salticidae). Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales, Seccio´n C, 29, 323 - 355." type="journal article" year="1970">Galiano 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 10– 13) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166ED65AD9FDA30781" authority="(Tullgren, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Tullgren" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[239,579,673,700]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morenensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166ED65AD9FE680786" box="[239,392,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. morenensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166FAC5ADAFDDB0781" author="Tullgren, A." box="[405,571,673,700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 81" refId="ref43601" refString="Tullgren, A. (1905) Aranedia from the Swedish expedition through the Gran Chaco and the Cordilleras. Arkiv for Zoologi, 2 (19), 1 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4543" type="journal article" year="1905">Tullgren, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166C425ADAFCF50786" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[635,789,673,699]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="323 - 355" refId="ref42099" refString="Galiano, M. E. (1970) Revision del genero Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941 (Araneae, Salticidae). Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales, Seccio´n C, 29, 323 - 355." type="journal article" year="1970">Galiano 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 1–2) by the tegular membranous process globose, and the cymbium pointed and sickle-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDC4C166C5F5ABEFD2107E2" box="[614,705,709,735]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1851,1875]" captionTargetBox="[155,1423,929,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-290@14.[151,1435,921,1828]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male of T. morenensis (Tullgren, 1905) (MACN-Ar 42165). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line:prolaterodorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675806" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675806/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDC4C166CF75ABEFD1F07E2" box="[718,767,709,735]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1203,1227]" captionTargetBox="[155,1435,303,1175]" captionTargetId="figure-60@16.[151,1435,273,1180]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Male of T. guayapae Galiano, 1970.A habitus (MCN 21128), dorsal view. B same, ventral view. C left palp (MCN 55543), ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675812/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">10C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDC4C166D325ABEFCDC07E2" box="[779,828,709,735]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,953,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-286@18.[151,1435,939,1846]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">12C</figureCitation>
|
||
), but differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166A395ABDFB6907E2" authorityName="Galiano" authorityYear="1970" box="[1024,1161,710,735]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guayapae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166A395ABDFB6907E2" box="[1024,1161,710,735]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. guayapae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the larger conductor, distal embolus not exceeding the length of the cymbium apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDC4C166D545A92FC19063E" box="[877,1017,745,771]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,953,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-286@18.[151,1435,939,1846]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 12C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
vs 10C–D), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166B395A91FA7D063E" baseAuthorityName="Tullgren" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1280,1437,746,771]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morenensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166B395A91FA7D063E" box="[1280,1437,746,771]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. morenensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the tegulum oblique and the acute RTA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDC4C166CB55B76FCF8061A" box="[652,792,781,807]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,953,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-286@18.[151,1435,939,1846]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 12C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
vs 8C–D). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166A1A5B75FB4D061A" authorityName="Estol, Marta & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2020" box="[1059,1197,781,807]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brescoviti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166A1A5B75FB4D061A" box="[1059,1197,781,807]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. brescoviti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166BB15B75FE450676" authority="(Simon, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didelphis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166BB15B75FF1E0676" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. didelphis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166F355B4AFE7C0676" author="Simon, E." box="[268,412,817,843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="168 - 172" refId="ref43514" refString="Simon, E. (1886) Note sur le mico (Dendryphantes noxiosus), espece venimeuse de Bolivie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 30 (Compte Rendus), 168 - 172." type="journal article" year="1886">Simon, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166FE45B4AFD980676" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[477,632,817,843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="273 - 470" refId="ref42047" refString="Galiano, M. E. (1963) Las especies americanas de aranas de la familia Salticidae descriptas por Eugene Simon: Redescripciones basadas en los ejemplares tipicos. Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales, Seccio´n C, 23, 273 - 470." type="journal article" year="1963">Galiano 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 11;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166CEF5B4AFC910676" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[726,881,817,843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="323 - 355" refId="ref42099" refString="Galiano, M. E. (1970) Revision del genero Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941 (Araneae, Salticidae). Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales, Seccio´n C, 29, 323 - 355." type="journal article" year="1970">Galiano 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 58) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166A395B49FB790676" baseAuthorityName="Tullgren" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[1024,1177,818,843]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morenensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166A395B49FB790676" box="[1024,1177,818,843]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. morenensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166AEB5B4AFA8C0676" author="Galiano, M. E." box="[1234,1388,817,843]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="323 - 355" refId="ref42099" refString="Galiano, M. E. (1970) Revision del genero Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941 (Araneae, Salticidae). Physis, Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales, Seccio´n C, 29, 323 - 355." type="journal article" year="1970">Galiano 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 57) by the long copulatory ducts with the first loop oval, and the presence of posteriorly opening coupling pocket, but differ from both species by the smaller spermathecae, distant from each other (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166A0B5B02FB1006AE" author="Estol, N. & Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L." box="[1074,1264,889,915]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="356 - 366" refId="ref41931" refString="Estol, N., Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L. (2020) On the Neotropical spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941: two new species, complementary descriptions and new records (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 4780 (2), 356 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4780.2.8" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Estol
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166A4D5B01FB4D06AE" box="[1140,1197,889,915]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="D4CD6658FFDC4C166EAE5F36FC4702EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10675816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,250,1869,1893]" targetBox="[156,1435,953,1842]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFDC4C166EAE5F36FC4702EC" blockId="18.[151,1436,1869,2002]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166EAE5F36FEC1025B" bold="true" box="[151,289,1869,1894]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDC4C166F465F35FCAC025B" authority="Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020" authorityName="Estol, Marta & Rodrigues" authorityYear="2020" box="[383,844,1870,1894]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brescoviti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDC4C166F465F35FE1C025B" box="[383,508,1870,1894]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">T. brescoviti</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDC4C166C3A5F35FCAC025B" author="Estol, N. & Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L." box="[515,844,1870,1894]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="356 - 366" refId="ref41931" refString="Estol, N., Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L. (2020) On the Neotropical spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941: two new species, complementary descriptions and new records (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 4780 (2), 356 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4780.2.8" type="journal article" year="2020">Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8A8655BFFDD4C176EFE58EDFD17058C" box="[199,759,150,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFDD4C176EFE58EDFD17058C" blockId="19.[151,1436,150,393]" box="[199,759,150,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDD4C176EFE58EDFEB1058D" bold="true" box="[199,337,150,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDD4C176FB658ECFDB9058C" author="Estol, N. & Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L." box="[399,601,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="356 - 366" refId="ref41931" refString="Estol, N., Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L. (2020) On the Neotropical spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941: two new species, complementary descriptions and new records (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 4780 (2), 356 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4780.2.8" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Estol
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDD4C176FE958ECFDE8058C" box="[464,520,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDD4C176C5158ECFD0B058C" box="[616,747,151,177]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 12" captionStart-1="FIGURE 13" captionStartId-0="18.[151,250,1869,1893]" captionStartId-1="19.[151,250,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1435,953,1842]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1416,453,1730]" captionTargetId-0="figure-286@18.[151,1435,939,1846]" captionTargetId-1="figure-110@19.[151,1435,453,1737]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="19" captionText-0="FIGURE 12. Male of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 23782). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C left palp, ventral view, red arrow: tegulum central depression, purple arrow: tegular membranous process. D same, retrolateral view, red arrow: hook between RTA and prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis, red dashed line: prolatero-dorsal tibial apophysis. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.50 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 13. Female of T. brescoviti Estol, Marta & Rodrigues, 2020 (MCN 24104). A habitus, dorsal view, red arrow: spotted coloration pattern. B same, ventral view. C epigynum, ventral view. D same, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B 2 mm, C–D 0.25 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675816" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675822" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10675816/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10675822/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8A8655BFFDD4C176EFE58C1FF1904B4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFDD4C176EFE58C1FC7B05E8" blockId="19.[151,1436,150,393]" box="[199,923,186,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDD4C176EFE58C1FE8105E9" bold="true" box="[199,353,186,212]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F8A57640FFDD4C176F5E58C0FE5905E8" box="[359,441,187,213]" name="Bolivia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4276F832FFDD4C176FFE58C0FDF705E8" box="[455,535,187,213]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">La Paz</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDD4C176C1F58C0FD0305E8" author="Estol, N. & Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L." box="[550,739,187,213]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="356 - 366" refId="ref41931" refString="Estol, N., Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L. (2020) On the Neotropical spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941: two new species, complementary descriptions and new records (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 4780 (2), 356 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4780.2.8" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Estol
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDD4C176C5158C0FD4005E8" box="[616,672,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)] (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDD4C176D3958C0FC6F05E8" box="[768,911,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1435,381,1665]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 50A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="800D36D0FFDD4C176EFE58A4FF1904B4" blockId="19.[151,1436,150,393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDD4C176EFE58A4FE6505C5" bold="true" box="[199,389,222,249]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
The species was collected in the Puna grassland ecoregion. Puna is characterized by a biome of montane grasslands and shrublands in the central Andes Mountains of South America (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDD4C176AAD5978FAB70420" author="Estol, N. & Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L." box="[1172,1367,259,285]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="356 - 366" refId="ref41931" refString="Estol, N., Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L. (2020) On the Neotropical spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941: two new species, complementary descriptions and new records (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 4780 (2), 356 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4780.2.8" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Estol
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDD4C176AE15978FAF20420" box="[1240,1298,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species is recorded in sympatry with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47B24D53FFDD4C176C73595CFC9F047C" authority="(Simon, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[586,895,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Tullgrenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didelphis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDD4C176C73595CFD30047C" box="[586,720,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. didelphis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDD4C176CDB595CFC96047C" author="Simon, E." box="[738,886,295,321]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="168 - 172" refId="ref43514" refString="Simon, E. (1886) Note sur le mico (Dendryphantes noxiosus), espece venimeuse de Bolivie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 30 (Compte Rendus), 168 - 172." type="journal article" year="1886">Simon, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Brazilian subregion and South America Transitional Zone (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDD4C176F555930FE190458" box="[364,505,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1435,381,1665]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 50A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The altitudinal occurrence of this species is
|
||
<quantity id="474A9B35FFDD4C176DCB5930FBA70458" box="[1010,1095,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="3600.0">3600 m</quantity>
|
||
a. s. l. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4234B21FFDD4C176AA55930FAB50458" author="Estol, N. & Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L." box="[1180,1365,331,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="356 - 366" refId="ref41931" refString="Estol, N., Marta, K. S. & Rodrigues, E. N. L. (2020) On the Neotropical spider genus Tullgrenella Mello-Leitao, 1941: two new species, complementary descriptions and new records (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa, 4780 (2), 356 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4780.2.8" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Estol
|
||
<emphasis id="B2C6EAC2FFDD4C176AE45930FAF50458" box="[1245,1301,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="18892A55FFDD4C176B535930FF0D04B4" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-82@63.[151,1435,381,1665]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 50. Neotropical and Andean regionalization (Morrone 2014) and distributional records for species of the morenensis group. A Neotropical, South America, Brazilian subregion Chacoan subregion, South America Transition Zone and Andean region. B Southern South America, focusing on species occurrence. C habitat inference, Argentina: La Pampa, Lihuel Calel, photographed by collector Ivan Magalhães." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10675928" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10675928/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 50A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |