149 lines
16 KiB
XML
149 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="6CB206D9F959A38ECCC29BEC61928CB2" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2023.69.8" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13246632" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9A737BEC-C02E-4FA4-8D75-FD13C623195E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722971885008" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V." docDate="2023" docId="03CC0D78FFCBFF86FF751EDAFABEFB4D" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.69.84-90.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 69" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.69.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cragandhara khasia Volynkin, 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="16708E6A-82BF-4EEB-B497-653E5847F352" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="90" masterDocId="FFF57500FFCDFF80FFE21C65FF80FFC1" masterDocTitle="Cragandhara, a new genus for two new species from India (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="84" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1722980112635" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AB7EB05297EE3EC0F0ED992B6D4D732C">
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<mods:title id="9205A006A45AE67D2ED03E5065316569">Cragandhara, a new genus for two new species from India (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DECC867E390EDD984AE86412BBC31B55">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35F206BDD9E77C81BAD26566FEAA930A">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7A456397DE8F590C78058718B002BF93">Ecologica Montenegrina</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9DD767C3FDECC4898C6AED56F6B095A6">
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<mods:date id="B2FBE6A9CB8045AC939FBEB55D7509FE">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="770AA4115498C2CE6F099D2F48D60AA0">2023-11-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2997340E10FAAC43D3E2380EEFEDAB26">69</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="6F9400942BE6606D0648DDA7A057305D">http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.69.8</mods:url>
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<subSubSection id="C37FEFE5FFCBFF86FF751EDAFBE9FD37" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDABC6EFFCBFF86FF751EDAFE5BFD18" blockId="6.[151,1129,703,792]" box="[151,475,703,729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<heading id="D0920B02FFCBFF86FF751EDAFE5BFD18" box="[151,475,703,729]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FF751EDAFE5BFD18" bold="true" box="[151,475,703,729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName id="4C65C7EDFFCBFF86FF751EDAFE11FD18" ID-CoL="BXN45" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,401,703,729]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cragandhara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khasia" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FF751EDAFE11FD18" bold="true" box="[151,401,703,729]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Cragandhara khasia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A222DD07FFCBFF86FE7B1EDAFE5BFD18" box="[409,475,703,729]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDABC6EFFCBFF86FF751EBAFBE9FD37" blockId="6.[151,1129,703,792]" box="[151,1129,735,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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https://zoobank.org/
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<uuid id="FFC386BBFFCBFF86FD901EBAFBE9FD37" box="[626,1129,735,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">16708E6A-82BF-4EEB-B497-653E5847F352</uuid>
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<subSubSection id="C37FEFE5FFCBFF86FF751E9BFE9EFCD9" box="[151,286,766,792]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDABC6EFFCBFF86FF751E9BFE9EFCD9" blockId="6.[151,1129,703,792]" box="[151,286,766,792]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135EA0EBFFCBFF86FF7D1E9BFF6BFCD9" box="[159,235,766,792]" captionStart="Figures 1–9" captionStartId="2.[151,237,1995,2018]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,339,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-55@2.[166,1421,336,1976]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–9. Lithosiina spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1–3 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 4 in MfN; 5 in MWM/ZSM; 6, 8 and 9 in ANHRT; 7 in ZFMK (photo by S.-Y. Huang)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246634/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135EA0EBFFCBFF86FF1A1E9BFE95FCD9" box="[248,277,766,792]" captionStart="Figures 10–12" captionStartId="3.[151,237,1691,1714]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,218,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[151,1436,189,1672]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10–12. Lithosiina spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 10 and 11 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 12 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246636/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">11</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37FEFE5FFCBFF86FF751F27FD15FC5E" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDABC6EFFCBFF86FF751F27FD15FC5E" blockId="6.[151,1437,834,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FF751F27FEC8FC9D" bold="true" box="[151,328,834,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Type material</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B0DB633FFCBFF86FEB51F27FD15FC5E" collectingDate="1897-02" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="India" location="Bequest" municipality="Rothschild" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" specimenCode="NHMUK010292439, NHMUK0104331715" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Meghalaya" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FEB51F27FE49FC9D" bold="true" box="[343,457,834,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<typeStatus id="54DE02CCFFCBFF86FEB51F27FE49FC9D" box="[343,457,834,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="135EA0EBFFCBFF86FE3B1F27FDA5FC9D" box="[473,549,834,860]" captionStart="Figures 1–9" captionStartId="2.[151,237,1995,2018]" captionTargetBox="[169,1416,339,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-55@2.[166,1421,336,1976]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figures 1–9. Lithosiina spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1–3 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 4 in MfN; 5 in MWM/ZSM; 6, 8 and 9 in ANHRT; 7 in ZFMK (photo by S.-Y. Huang)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246634/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135EA0EBFFCBFF86FDD11F27FDD3FC9D" box="[563,595,834,860]" captionStart="Figures 10–12" captionStartId="3.[151,237,1691,1714]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,218,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-8@3.[151,1436,189,1672]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 10–12. Lithosiina spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 10 and 11 in NHMUK (©The Trustees of NHMUK); 12 in ANHRT." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13246636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13246636/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">11</figureCitation>
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): male, [NE
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<collectingCountry id="F372FCFEFFCBFF86FD091F27FCAAFC9D" box="[747,810,834,860]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A1728CFFCBFF86FCD41F27FC3CFC9D" box="[822,956,834,860]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
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, Khasi Hills] “Khasis, |
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<date id="FFDB9AAEFFCBFF86FB3A1F27FAD1FC9D" box="[1240,1361,834,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" value="1897-02">
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<collectingDate id="EF9F6346FFCBFF86FB3A1F27FAD1FC9D" box="[1240,1361,834,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" value="1897-02">Feb. 1897</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. | Nat. Coll.” / “
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBE2614FFCBFF86FEE81F01FE0CFCBF" box="[266,396,868,894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Rothschild</collectingMunicipality>
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<location id="8EBAEAB5FFCBFF86FE481F01FD89FCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC0D78FFCBFF86FF751EDAFABEFB4D:8EBAEAB5FFCBFF86FE481F01FD89FCBF" box="[426,521,868,894]" country="India" municipality="Rothschild" name="Bequest" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Bequest</location>
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| B.M. 1939-1.” / QR-code label with unique ID “
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<specimenCode id="DBC31415FFCBFF86FB651F01FA00FCBF" box="[1159,1408,868,894]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="Museum">NHMUK010292439</specimenCode>
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” | “Slide |
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<specimenCode id="DBC31415FFCBFF86FF171FE0FE79FC5E" box="[245,505,901,927]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="Museum">NHMUK0104331715</specimenCode>
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” (
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<collectionCode id="ED7424ABFFCBFF86FDF11FE0FD09FC5E" box="[531,649,901,927]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37FEFE5FFCBFF86FF171FC2FD92FB89" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDABC6EFFCBFF86FF171FC2FB2EFBE7" blockId="6.[151,1437,834,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FF171FC2FEEEFC00" bold="true" box="[245,366,935,961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. The forewing length is 12.0 mm in the male
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<typeStatus id="54DE02CCFFCBFF86FC5A1FC2FBA3FC00" box="[952,1059,935,961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. The male of
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<taxonomicName id="4C65C7EDFFCBFF86FB341FC2FACAFC00" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[1238,1354,935,961]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cragandhara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khasia" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FB341FC2FACAFC00" box="[1238,1354,935,961]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">C. khasia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FAB71FC2FA1DFC00" bold="true" box="[1365,1437,935,961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A222DD07FFCBFF86FAB71FC2FA1DFC00" box="[1365,1437,935,961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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externally differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C65C7EDFFCBFF86FE561FACFDC8FC22" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[436,584,969,995]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cragandhara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalaya" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FE561FACFDC8FC22" box="[436,584,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">C. himalaya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FDB11FACFD19FC22" bold="true" box="[595,665,969,995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A222DD07FFCBFF86FDB11FACFD19FC22" box="[595,665,969,995]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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in its somewhat larger size, the broader forewing with a more distally convex costal margin, and the broader ochreous yellow costal stripe. The detailed comparison of the male genitalia of the two species is provided above in the diagnosis of
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<taxonomicName id="4C65C7EDFFCBFF86FC371869FBE5FBE7" authorityName="Volynkin" authorityYear="2023" box="[981,1125,1036,1062]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cragandhara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalaya" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FC371869FBE5FBE7" box="[981,1125,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">C. himalaya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FB8E1869FB2EFBE7" bold="true" box="[1132,1198,1036,1062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A222DD07FFCBFF86FB8E1869FB2EFBE7" box="[1132,1198,1036,1062]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDABC6EFFCBFF86FF17184BFD92FB89" blockId="6.[151,1437,834,1164]" box="[245,530,1070,1096]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">The female is unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37FEFE5FFCBFF86FF171835FD78FBAB" box="[245,760,1104,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDABC6EFFCBFF86FF171835FD78FBAB" blockId="6.[151,1437,834,1164]" box="[245,760,1104,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FF171835FE0FFBAB" bold="true" box="[245,399,1104,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Distribution</emphasis>
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. Northeast
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<collectingCountry id="F372FCFEFFCBFF86FDF51835FDD3FBAB" box="[535,595,1104,1130]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1728CFFCBFF86FD801835FD6BFBAB" box="[610,747,1104,1130]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37FEFE5FFCBFF86FF171817FABEFB4D" box="[245,1342,1138,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph id="8BDABC6EFFCBFF86FF171817FABEFB4D" blockId="6.[151,1437,834,1164]" box="[245,1342,1138,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">
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<emphasis id="B911607CFFCBFF86FF171817FEFDFB4D" bold="true" box="[245,381,1138,1164]" pageId="6" pageNumber="90">Etymology</emphasis>
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. The specific epithet is derived from Khasi Hills, where the new species is found.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |