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<document id="A0DB55E2266389AE85D46AB5BCA4AD2E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3630.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1b52af07-214d-42f1-ae87-d66d081c5c3e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247341" ID-ZooBank="4D83BB98-9426-4138-B945-22B99034E791" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460583069976" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Magalhães, Wagner F. &amp; Bailey-Brock, Julie H." docDate="2013" docId="9C12A93DFFC19831FF2C99BBD8CEEE61" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03630p116.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3630 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dodecaceria laddi Hartman 1954" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="112" masterDocId="602BD145FFDE9811FFBB992CDC5AED3D" masterDocTitle="Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the northwestern Pacific Islands with description of nine new species" masterLastPageNumber="116" masterPageNumber="80" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1698324665014" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0DA34C6599853682BFEA6AFB1ABAB210">Bitentaculate Cirratulidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the northwestern Pacific Islands with description of nine new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0560061AB87BFC889DB84D9485764ECE">Magalhães, Wagner F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AF189E1826D275DF476FF7689E039F89">Bailey-Brock, Julie H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FB293BE50B24852BEB5C5FB9084027F9">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="9C12A93DFFC19831FF2C99BBD8CEEE61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5632887" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119563714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5632887" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C12A93DFFC19831FF2C99BBD8CEEE61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C12A93DFFC19831FF2C99BBD8CEEE61" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFC1980EFF2C99BBDEACEC25" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1404182BFFC1980EFF2C99BBDE6FED8C" blockId="31.[151,565,151,211]" box="[151,565,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="4F4CAF47FFC1980EFF2C99BBDE6FED8C" bold="true" box="[151,565,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFC1980EFF2C99BBDE6FED8C" ID-CoL="373G4" authority="Hartman, 1954" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,565,151,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laddi">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFF2C99BBDE6FED8C" bold="true" box="[151,565,151,177]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFF2C99BBDD2BED8C" bold="true" box="[151,369,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Dodecaceria laddi</emphasis>
Hartman, 1954
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1404182BFFC1980EFF2C9996DD1BEDEE" blockId="31.[151,565,151,211]" box="[151,321,186,211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFC1980EFF2C9996DD59EDEF" box="[151,259,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1765,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,630,1755]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. SEM of Dodecaceria laddi. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Figure 22</figureCitation>
AD
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1404182BFFC1980EFF2C982EDEACEC25" blockId="31.[151,1436,258,342]" box="[151,758,258,280]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFC1980EFF2C982EDE72EC25" authority="Hartman, 1954: 638" authorityName="Hartman" authorityPageNumber="638" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,552,258,280]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laddi">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFF2C982EDD0EEC25" box="[151,340,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Dodecaceria laddi</emphasis>
Hartman, 1954: 638
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 176c, 177dh.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFC1980EFF2C980DD86FEC68" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="1404182BFFC1980EFF2C980DD86FEC68" blockId="31.[151,1436,258,342]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFC1980EFF2C980DDE49EC0A" authority="Woodwick 1964" authorityName="Woodwick" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,531,289,311]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laddi">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFF2C980DDD0DEC0A" box="[151,343,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Dodecaceria laddi</emphasis>
: Woodwick 1964
</taxonomicName>
. Day 1967: 502, fig. 20.1.gi. Reish 1968: 223. Gibbs 1971: 180. Bailey-Brock
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFADD980ED9C6EC0A" box="[1382,1436,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">et al.</emphasis>
1980. Bailey-Brock 1987: 372374, fig.
<date id="60053EEBFFC1980EFDD8986CDED1EC6B" box="[611,651,320,342]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">3.II.</date>
152. Devaney &amp; Bailey-Brock 1987: 101.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFC1980EFF2C98AED97BEF73" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1404182BFFC1980EFF2C98AED97BEF73" blockId="31.[151,1436,386,590]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFF2C98AEDDDBECA6" bold="true" box="[151,385,386,411]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Material examined.</emphasis>
South of Anaehoomalu Bay, northwestern shore of Big
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFC1980EFC4198AED81BECA7" box="[1018,1089,386,410]" name="Iceland" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Island</collectingCountry>
, Hawaii, 19°
<geoCoordinate id="718F7EECFFC1980EFB6198AED901ECA7" box="[1242,1371,386,410]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" precision="9" value="51.712833">51 42.77 N</geoCoordinate>
, 155°
<geoCoordinate id="718F7EECFFC1980EFF2C988ADD41EC83" box="[151,283,422,446]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" precision="9" value="-55.799">55 47.94 W</geoCoordinate>
, coll. R. Brock (2). Mamala Bay, Waianae outfall, southeast shore of Oahu
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFC1980EFBD3988AD8F5EC83" box="[1128,1199,422,446]" name="Iceland" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Island</collectingCountry>
, Hawaii, Sta. W2R1, 30 m,
<date id="60053EEBFFC1980EFF6598E6DD1CECDF" box="[222,326,458,482]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" value="1990-07">Jul. 1990</date>
(1); Hanauma Bay, south shore of Oahu
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFC1980EFCAE98E6DF06ECDF" box="[789,860,458,482]" name="Iceland" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Island</collectingCountry>
, Hawaii, Keyhole Sta., 0
<date id="60053EEBFFC1980EFBCE98E6D8A8ECDF" box="[1141,1266,458,482]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" value="1999-07-08">8 Jul. 1999</date>
, coll. R. Brock (5, USNM 1195176; 5, BPBM R3655; 27);
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFC1980EFD3098C2DF69EF3B" box="[651,819,494,518]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Johnston Atoll</collectingCountry>
, Sta. 3,
<date id="60053EEBFFC1980EFC2B98C2D871EF3B" box="[912,1067,494,519]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" value="1976-05-25">25 May 1976</date>
, collected in hard substrate,
<quantity id="D343B5CEFFC1980EFACB98C3D9C6EF3B" box="[1392,1436,495,518]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="7.0">7 m</quantity>
(1);
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFC1980EFF7C9B3EDD35EF17" box="[199,367,530,554]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Johnston Atoll</collectingCountry>
, Sta. 1, transect 5,
<date id="60053EEBFFC1980EFDFD9B3EDE84EF17" box="[582,734,530,555]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" value="1976-04-23">23 Apr. 1976</date>
, coll. R. Brock (1). Enewetak Atoll,
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFC1980EFBC49B3ED967EF17" box="[1151,1341,530,554]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
, lagoon,
<date id="60053EEBFFC1980EFF2C9B1ADD52EF73" box="[151,264,566,590]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" value="1975-10">Oct. 1975</date>
, coll. R. Brock (1 on stub, USNM 1195177; 1);
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFC1980EFC989B1ADF30EF73" box="[803,874,566,590]" name="Guam" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Guam</collectingCountry>
, Mariana
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFC1980EFC629B1AD87AEF73" box="[985,1056,566,590]" name="Iceland" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Island</collectingCountry>
, Sta. 0 5,
<date id="60053EEBFFC1980EFB3C9B1BD8A8EF73" box="[1159,1266,566,590]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" value="2006-01">Jan. 2006</date>
(5).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="40C448A3FFC1980EFF2C9FC9D9CBEA27" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" targetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="1404182BFFC1980EFF2C9FC9D9CBEA27" blockId="31.[151,1436,1765,1818]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFF2C9FC9DD45EBC6" bold="true" box="[151,287,1765,1788]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
SEM of
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFC1980EFEC19FCADE6CEBC1" box="[378,566,1766,1788]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laddi">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFEC19FCADE6CEBC1" box="[378,566,1766,1788]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Dodecaceria laddi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFC19831FF729E46DE4AECF2" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="1404182BFFC1980EFF729E46D9C7EAD2" blockId="31.[151,1437,1898,2031]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFC1980EFF729E46DD00EABE" bold="true" box="[201,346,1898,1923]" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Description.</emphasis>
Specimens 2.57.0 mm long,
<quantity id="D343B5CEFFC1980EFD0E9E47DF67EABE" box="[693,829,1899,1923]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="111" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.4">0.40.8 mm</quantity>
wide for about 1747 chaetigers. Body cylindrical in cross section; posterior segments flattened dorso-ventrally. Pygidium conical with anal opening placed terminally (
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFC1980EFF249E9FDCA1EAF6" box="[159,251,1971,1995]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1765,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,630,1755]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. SEM of Dodecaceria laddi. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="111">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
B). Body color in preserved specimens varied from dark brown on prostomium, peristomium, and chaetigers 1 and 2 and pale brown throughout or whitish to transparent throughout, probably due to time in ethanol.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1404182BFFFE9831FF7C99BBDC82EC02" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">
Prostomium blunt, without eyes and nuchal organs not observed (
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFFE9831FC5799BBD81CED92" box="[1004,1094,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1765,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,630,1755]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. SEM of Dodecaceria laddi. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
A). Peristomium longer than prostomium, as long as three anterior chaetigers, without subdivisions (
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFFE9831FC6A9990D872EDE9" box="[977,1064,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1765,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,630,1755]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. SEM of Dodecaceria laddi. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
A). Dorsal tentacles shorter than branchiae, inserted laterally at junction between peristomium and chaetiger 1 (
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFFE9831FBA999F3D83CEDCA" box="[1042,1126,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1765,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,630,1755]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. SEM of Dodecaceria laddi. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
A). Two pairs of branchiae, first pair arising between the peristomium and first chaetiger, second pair arising between chaetigers 1 and 2 (
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFFE9831FAD59828DCEFEC02" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1765,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,630,1755]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. SEM of Dodecaceria laddi. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1404182BFFFE9831FF729860D83EEC91" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">
Anterior parapodia with only 34 capillary chaetae with serrated edge; noto- and neurohooks up to three (rarely four) per fascicle, present from chaetiger 8 and accompanied by one capillary chaeta until posterior end (
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFFE9831FF2498B8DCA9EC91" box="[159,243,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1765,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,630,1755]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. SEM of Dodecaceria laddi. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
C); notopodial spoon-shaped hooks thicker than neuropodial hooks (
<figureCitation id="8C8004AEFFFE9831FC5598B8D818EC91" box="[1006,1090,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1765,1788]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,630,1745]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,630,1755]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 22. SEM of Dodecaceria laddi. A, anterior end, dorsal view; B, posterior end with pygidium; C, abdominal chaetiger showing noto- and neurohooks, notohooks thicker and with deeper cavity than neurohooks; D, notopodial spoon-shaped hook." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247363/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1404182BFFFE9831FF72989BDE4AECF2" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,860]" box="[201,528,439,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FF72989BDD44ECED" bold="true" box="[201,286,439,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">MGSP.</emphasis>
No staining reaction.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFFE9831FF7298F0D9C6EF9A" pageId="32" pageNumber="112" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1404182BFFFE9831FF7298F0DFD6EF62" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FF7298F0DD67ECC9" bold="true" box="[201,317,476,500]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Remarks.</emphasis>
The specimens described by Day (1967) as
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFFE9831FC9698F1DFD0ECC9" box="[813,906,476,500]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laddi">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FC9698F1DFD0ECC9" box="[813,906,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">D. laddi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have palps longer than the branchial filaments. However, in the specimens herein described, the palps are shorter or the same-size as the branchiae, in agreement with the original description by Hartman (1954). We believe that relative length of branchiae and tentacles are not a relevant character since they are both usually lost or regenerating.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1404182BFFFE9831FF7C9B40D9C6EF9A" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFFE9831FF7C9B40DDCDEFB9" box="[199,407,620,644]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laddi">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FF7C9B40DDCDEFB9" box="[199,407,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Dodecaceria laddi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique in the genus in having only 2 pairs of branchiae. Other species with few branchiae are
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFFE9831FF049BBCDE0EEF9A" authority="Hartman, 1951" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1951" box="[191,596,655,680]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="diceria">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FF049BBCDDFFEF95" box="[191,421,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Dodecaceria diceria</emphasis>
Hartman, 1951
</taxonomicName>
from Florida (1 pair) and
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFFE9831FCC39BBDD8EAEF9A" authority="Carrasco, 1977" authorityName="Carrasco" authorityYear="1977" box="[888,1200,655,680]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gallardoi">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FCC39BBDD85BEF95" box="[888,1025,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">D. gallardoi</emphasis>
Carrasco, 1977
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFFE9831FB4F9BA3D96BEF9A" box="[1268,1329,655,679]" name="Chile" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Chile</collectingCountry>
(3 pairs).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFFE9831FF7C9B9FDEA3EFD2" pageId="32" pageNumber="112" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="1404182BFFFE9831FF7C9B9FDEA3EFD2" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FF7C9B9FDDD7EFF1" bold="true" box="[199,397,691,716]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Biology/Ecology.</emphasis>
Several specimens were found with anterior or posterior end regenerating. This species has been collected boring coral rubbles or shell fragments.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5CA14BA0FFFE9831FF7C9BD7D8CEEE61" pageId="32" pageNumber="112" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1404182BFFFE9831FF7C9BD7D8CEEE61" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FF7C9BD7DD3AEE29" bold="true" box="[199,352,763,788]" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D3BB63A8FFFE9831FEDC9BD0DE62EE29" box="[359,568,764,788]" class="Polychaeta" family="Cirratulidae" genus="Dodecaceria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="32" pageNumber="112" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="laddi">
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FEDC9BD0DE62EE29" box="[359,568,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Dodecaceria laddi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widespread in western Pacific Islands and has been found in the Hawaiian Islands of Big
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFFE9831FE869A33DDDEEE0A" box="[317,388,799,823]" name="Iceland" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Island</collectingCountry>
, Maui and Oahu (Bailey-Brock 1987),
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFFE9831FC849A33DFA3EE0A" box="[831,1017,799,823]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Marshall Islands</collectingCountry>
(Hartman 1954; Reish 1968; Bailey- Brock
<emphasis id="26CFC439FFFE9831FF599A69DD41EE61" box="[226,283,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">et al.</emphasis>
1980),
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFFE9831FED19A68DE7FEE61" box="[362,549,836,860]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
(Gibbs 1971) and newly recorded from
<collectingCountry id="6CAC58BBFFFE9831FC529A68D8CAEE61" box="[1001,1168,836,860]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="32" pageNumber="112">Johnston Atoll</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>