185 lines
14 KiB
XML
185 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.312.5478" ID-GBIF-Dataset="78544b42-0b3e-4b75-a156-f9ddca714951" ID-PMC="PMC3698565" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-312-39" ID-PubMed="23825447" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-312-39" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 312" ModsDocTitle="Revealing the diversity of a once small taxon: the genus Selenoribates (Acari, Oribatida, Selenoribatidae)" checkinTime="1451247184107" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pfingstl, Tobias" docDate="2013" docId="8CFD2DCADDA9BEA1B916B3918018A045" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 312: 39-63" docOrigin="ZooKeys 312" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.312.5478" docTitle="Selenoribates satanicus Pfingstl, 2013, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFEEFFDCFF8DDF7DFFAF1C13FFD2451B" masterDocTitle="Revealing the diversity of a once small taxon: the genus Selenoribates (Acari, Oribatida, Selenoribatidae)" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668156065901" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revealing the diversity of a once small taxon: the genus Selenoribates (Acari, Oribatida, Selenoribatidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pfingstl, Tobias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>312</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>39</mods:start>
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<mods:end>63</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.312.5478</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.312.5478</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-312-39</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152045612" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:30EC290D-FD6A-4E7B-B581-30F627ADC954" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8CFD2DCADDA9BEA1B916B3918018A045" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="6" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:30EC290D-FD6A-4E7B-B581-30F627ADC954" class="Arachnida" family="Selenoribatidae" genus="Selenoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenoribates satanicus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satanicus">Selenoribates satanicus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="45">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="45">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="45">
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Bermuda:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lover’s">Lover's</normalizedToken>
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Lake (marine pond),
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="32.367496">32°22'03"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-64.71027">64°42'37"W</geoCoordinate>
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, median eulittoral zone, green algae growing on sandy substrate among mangrove roots, 26 January 2012.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="46" type="type specimen">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="46" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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specimen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="46">
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Holotype: female, preserved in pure ethanol, deposition: Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, collection nr. NHMW 21885. Paratypes: 1 female and 1 male, same locality as holotype; deposition: Senckenberg Museum
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<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
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Naturkunde
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Görlitz">Goerlitz</normalizedToken>
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, collection Nr. 12/48678.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="47" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
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Light brown sclerotized mites. Average length 283
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mean width 174
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. Notogaster rounded in dorsal view, concave in lateral view. Lamellar ridges long reaching lamellar setae. On anterior border of notogaster a pair of horn-like structures. Three notogastral depressions, framed by longitudinal ridges. Fourteen pairs of spiniform notogastral setae. Two median epimeral cavities. Three pairs of genital setae. Three pairs of adanal and one pair of anal setae. Legs monodactylous with large claw. Claw with one proximoventral and one proximodorsal tooth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="8" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
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Adult: Females (N=6), length: 278-308
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(mean 290
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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), width: 175-188
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(mean 181
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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); males (N=5), length: 265-291
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(mean 274
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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), width: 163-172
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(mean 168
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="47">Integument. Colour light brown. Cuticle appears granular under dissecting microscope. Cerotegument of prodorsum and notogaster granular. Cerotegument of lateral parts generally finely granular, larger granules in areas surrounding acetabula. Ventral cerotegument generally finely granular, areas laterad of anal opening showing stronger granulation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="8" pageNumber="47">
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Prodorsum. Rostrum rounded in dorsal view, but slightly projecting anteroventrally in lateral view. Rostral setae (
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="48" start="start">ro</pageBreakToken>
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), lamellar setae (le) and interlamellar setae (in) short and simple. One pair of minute exobothridial setae (ex). Lamellar ridges conspicuous, reaching insertions of lamellar setae. Bothridium large cup with a projecting
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="49" start="start">posterior</pageBreakToken>
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ridge. Sensillus long (ca. 53
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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) and flagelliform. Tutorium weakly developed and small.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Gnathosoma. Pedipalp pentamerous 0-2-1-3-9 (including solenidion). Solenidion erect, not fused with eupathidium acm. Chelicera chelate, in lateral view forceps-like and each digit with two teeth, whereas from frontal view most distal teeth split into two symmetrical teeth. Distal part of rutellum developed as thin triangular slightly curved inward membrane. Setae a and m long and smooth. Mentum regular, setae h simple, thin and long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Notogaster (Figs 7A, 8A). Rounded in dorsal view, concave in lateral view. Anterior margin of notogaster incomplete, medially interrupted. On anterior border of notogaster a pair of strongly anteriorly projecting horn-like structures, situated directly posterior of bothridia. Three notogastral depressions on anterior third of notogaster, framed by longitudinal ridges reaching transversal line of setae la and da. Cerotegument of depressions strongly granular. Fourteen pairs of notogastral setae, c1-2, da, dm, dp, la, lm, lp, h1-3, p1-3 (approximate length 10- 13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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); c3 absent. Setae da- dp, slightly serrate, all other setae smooth. Porose areas or distinct pores absent. Five pairs of notogastral lyrifissures present; ia anterior to seta c2, in dorsal view hidden under anterior notogastral horn-like projection; im posterior of seta c2; lyrifissures ih, ip and ips laterally close to lateroventral border of notogastral plate. Orifice of opisthonotal gland (gla) next to setae la.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Figure 7.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenoribatidae" genus="Selenoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenoribates satanicus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satanicus">Selenoribates satanicus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. adult. A dorsal view B ventral view C lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Figure 8.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenoribatidae" genus="Selenoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenoribates satanicus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satanicus">Selenoribates satanicus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. adult micrographs layered from 5-10 sequentially focused images. A dorsal view B ventral view. Scale bar = 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Lateral aspect (Figs 7C, 8C). Pedotectum I small but thick, pedotectum II absent. Lateral sejugal furrow broad and deep, showing conspicuous granulation. Enantiophyse consisting of two strong triangular teeth orientated against each other. Anterior tooth slightly rounded. Discidium developed as strong triangular bulge between acetabulum III and IV.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Ventral region of idiosoma (Figs 7B, 8B). Epimeral setation 1-0-1-1, seta 1b long reaching trochanter III, setae 3b and 4a short. Internal borders of all epimera well visible, sternal apodemes II, sejugal and III well developed. A densely granulated median sternal cavity on epimeron I and a second circular median cavity on a level with apodemes III. Three pairs of short and fine genital setae, arranged in longitudinal rows, anterior two pairs of setae close to each other. Insertion of tendon
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<normalizedToken originalValue="β">β</normalizedToken>
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next to anterior corners of genital orifice. Aggenital setae absent. Anal valves triangular. Preanal organ shaped triangular in ventral view. One pair of short anal setae, an1, located on posterior half of anal valves. Three pairs of short and simple adanal setae ad1-3. Lyrifissure iad obliquely, adjacent to anterior corners of anal orifice.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Legs (Fig. 9). Monodactylous. Long pointed hook-like claw with one conspicuous proximoventral and a minute proximodorsal tooth. Trochanters III and IV with a triangular dorsodistal projection. Femora exhibiting slightly projecting ventral carinae. All tarsi with one proximal lyrifissure. No porose areas on femora discernable. Solenidion
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<normalizedToken originalValue="φ">φ</normalizedToken>
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1 on tibia I long, orientated backwards. Chaetome and Solenidia see Table 1.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Larva. Length (N=1): 137
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Figure 9.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenoribatidae" genus="Selenoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenoribates satanicus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satanicus">Selenoribates satanicus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. legs. A right leg I antiaxial view B right leg II axial view C right leg III antiaxial view D left leg IV antiaxial view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">Gastronotic region (Fig. 10). 11 pairs of notogastral setae; setae c1-3, da, dm, dp, la, lm, lp and h1-2, h3 absent. Centrodorsal setae da, dm and dp robust and dorsally serrate, all other setae simple and small.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Ventral region of idiosoma. Epimeral setation 1-0-1.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Claparède">Claparede</normalizedToken>
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organ bladder-like. No protecting seta detectable.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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Figure 10.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenoribatidae" genus="Selenoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenoribates satanicus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satanicus">Selenoribates satanicus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. larva. A lateral view B lateral view, micrograph layered from 5-10 sequentially focused images. Scale bar = 100
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="50" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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When the author regarded
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Selenoribatidae" genus="Selenoribates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Selenoribates satanicus" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="satanicus">Selenoribates satanicus</taxonomicName>
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in dorsal view for the first time, the oval contour of the notogaster with its two anterior horn-like projections reminded him of the silhouette of the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="devil’s">devil's</normalizedToken>
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face, therefore the specific name refers to the Hebraic name Satan and is given as adjective in the nominative singular.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |