434 lines
40 KiB
XML
434 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2015.151" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c7b28cb6-382e-4a79-913f-d26efeed9205" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787980" ID-ZooBank="A9D7CE41-539F-42DC-80B4-B6C0444BD068" approvalRequired="16" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="15" checkinTime="1588710340192" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Barbosa, Diego N. & Azevedo, Celso O." docDate="2015" docId="03AD878B9554FFE7FD0504F3FCEF68F0" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2015-151.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 151" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@768edd20" docStyleName="ejt.v2_0.2018_backlog.journal_article" docTitle="Bradepyris Kieffer 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FF94FFF39555FFE3FFA9023EFFEE692F" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of Bradepyris Kieffer, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae, Mesitiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1643511807887" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Synopsis of Bradepyris Kieffer, 1905 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae, Mesitiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Barbosa, Diego N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">95D76114-BF6C-4715-881B-10F7B2ACD2D0</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Av. Fernando Ferrari 514, Goiabeiras, 29.075 - 910, Vitória ES, Brazil. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 95 D 76114 - BF 6 C- 4715 - 881 B- 10 F 7 B 2 ACD 2 D 0 & Corresponding author: mesitiinae @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mesitiinae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Azevedo, Celso O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="LSID">CD98B489-7611-4A33-AF53-3016B9DA1617</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Biologia, Av. Fernando Ferrari 514, Goiabeiras, 29.075 - 910, Vitória ES, Brazil. & E-mail: bethylidae @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: CD 98 B 489 - 7611 - 4 A 33 - AF 53 - 3016 B 9 DA 1617</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2015-11-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>151</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>16</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2015.151</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c7b28cb6-382e-4a79-913f-d26efeed9205</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3787980</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3793632" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163961953" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3793632" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AD878B9554FFE7FD0504F3FCEF68F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AD878B9554FFE7FD0504F3FCEF68F0" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection box="[684,980,1741,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[684,980,1741,1802]" box="[684,980,1741,1768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading box="[684,980,1741,1768]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1905" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1905" box="[684,980,1741,1768]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[684,816,1741,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bradepyris</emphasis>
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Kieffer, 1905
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[771,892,1776,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[684,980,1741,1802]" box="[771,892,1776,1802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<figureCitation box="[771,834,1776,1802]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[227,270,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,331,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[227,1436,329,1956]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Diagnostic characters of Bradepyris. A. Head in dorsal profile. B. Pronotal disc. C. Propodeal disc. D. Metasoma in dorsal profile. E. Mesotibia. F. Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787982/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A–F
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1436,1842,2009]" box="[227,705,1842,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[227,705,1842,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitation box="[227,599,1842,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1904" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[227,522,1842,1868]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[227,357,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Bradepyris</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer J. J. & Marshall T. A." box="[364,599,1842,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="289 - 368" refId="ref6899" refString="Kieffer J. J. & Marshall T. A. 1904 - 1906. Proctotrypides. In: Andre E. (ed.) Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe & d'Algerie. Tome IX: 551 pp. Librairie Scientifique, A. Hermann, Paris. [Publication dates of the different parts: pages 1 - 64 1 st January 1904; 65 - 144 1 st April 1905; 145 - 288 1 st November 1905; 289 - 368 31 st January 1906; 369 until the end 1 st October 1906]. http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 41011" type="book chapter" year="1904">Kieffer, 1904–1906</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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: 29, 101.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1436,1842,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitation author="Duchaussoy A." box="[227,759,1877,1903]" page="114" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" year="1916">
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<taxonomicName authority="Duchaussoy, 1916: 113 - 114" authorityName="Duchaussoy" authorityPageNumber="113 - 114" authorityYear="1916" box="[227,759,1877,1903]" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[227,410,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pseudomesitius</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Duchaussoy A." box="[419,759,1877,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="109 - 126" refId="ref6718" refString="Duchaussoy A. 1916. Nouveaux Bethylides de l'Afrique du nord et de l'Europe orientale (Hymenopteres). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle d'Afrique du Nord 7: 109 - 126." type="journal article" year="1916">Duchaussoy, 1916: 113–114</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus box="[771,829,1877,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName authority="Duchaussoy, 1916" authorityName="Duchaussoy" authorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validithorax">
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<emphasis box="[942,1277,1877,1903]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pseudomesitius validithorax</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Duchaussoy A." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="109 - 126" refId="ref6718" refString="Duchaussoy A. 1916. Nouveaux Bethylides de l'Afrique du nord et de l'Europe orientale (Hymenopteres). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle d'Afrique du Nord 7: 109 - 126." type="journal article" year="1916">Duchaussoy, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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by original designation.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[578,691,1912,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,1436,1842,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<treatmentCitation box="[227,597,1947,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 1905: 250" authorityName="Marshall" authorityPageNumber="250" authorityYear="1905" box="[227,597,1947,1974]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[227,338,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Triglenus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation box="[349,597,1947,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Marshall, 1905: 250</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 372.
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<typeStatus box="[675,733,1948,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName authority="Marshall, 1906" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1906" box="[848,1263,1947,1973]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="numidus">
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<emphasis box="[848,1069,1947,1973]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Triglenus numidus</emphasis>
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Marshall, 1906
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis box="[1284,1307,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">in</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer J. J. & Marshall T. A." pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="289 - 368" refId="ref6899" refString="Kieffer J. J. & Marshall T. A. 1904 - 1906. Proctotrypides. In: Andre E. (ed.) Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe & d'Algerie. Tome IX: 551 pp. Librairie Scientifique, A. Hermann, Paris. [Publication dates of the different parts: pages 1 - 64 1 st January 1904; 65 - 144 1 st April 1905; 145 - 288 1 st November 1905; 289 - 368 31 st January 1906; 369 until the end 1 st October 1906]. http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 41011" type="book chapter" year="1904">
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Kieffer & Marshall
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<date box="[338,397,1982,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1904" valueMax="1906">1904</date>
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
–1906) by original designation.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[773,886,1982,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787982" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3787982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787982/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[227,270,2002,2028]" targetBox="[229,1436,331,1955]" targetPageId="2">
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,1436,2002,2029]" box="[227,1436,2002,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,306,2002,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
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Diagnostic characters of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[612,742,2002,2028]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[612,742,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Bradepyris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[759,780,2002,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A</emphasis>
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. Head in dorsal profile.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1072,1092,2002,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">B</emphasis>
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. Pronotal disc.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1280,1301,2002,2028]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">C</emphasis>
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. Propodeal
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection box="[227,1016,2037,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="2.[227,278,2037,2063]" box="[227,1016,2037,2064]" lastBlockId="2.[278,1016,2037,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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disc.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[289,310,2038,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">D</emphasis>
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. Metasoma in dorsal profile.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[654,674,2038,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">E</emphasis>
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. Mesotibia.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[821,839,2038,2064]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">F</emphasis>
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. Hypopygium.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,381,304,331]" box="[227,381,304,331]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,381,304,331]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,381,304,331]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<typeStatus box="[227,288,305,331]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,902,351,377]" box="[227,902,351,377]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1906" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1906" box="[227,616,351,377]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apterus">
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<emphasis box="[227,452,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradepyris apterus</emphasis>
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Kieffer, 1906
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</taxonomicName>
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by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,341,417,443]" box="[227,341,417,443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,341,417,443]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,341,417,443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1437,463,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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1. In the original description, the genus was cited and characterized in the key and the
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<typeStatus box="[1243,1294,464,490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
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species was designated, but neither the genus nor the
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<typeStatus box="[754,805,499,525]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
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species were described.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1437,463,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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2. Kieffer (1905) proposed the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[724,854,534,560]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[724,854,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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to accommodate a single species,
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<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1905" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1905" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apterus">
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||
<emphasis box="[1308,1436,534,559]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. apterus</emphasis>
|
||
Kieffer, 1905
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, whose
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||
<typeStatus box="[531,582,569,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
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||
was an apterous female specimen, with propodeal disc without median carina.
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<bibRefCitation author="Argaman Q." box="[358,554,604,630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="61 - 96" refId="ref6538" refString="Argaman Q. 2003. Generic synopsis of Mesitinae Kieffer, 1914 (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae). Entomofauna 24: 61 - 96." type="journal article" year="2003">Argaman (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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||
redefined and redescribed the genus as having the head longer than wide, the propodeal disc without lateral carina, a short forewing, and the mesotibia with distal spines. The lateral carina of the propodeal disc is always present in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1132,1262,674,700]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1132,1262,674,700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the three other characters are found in several other genera within the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[993,1121,709,735]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mesitiinae">Mesitiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This means, that the cited characters do not suffice to define this genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1437,463,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
3. Marshall (1905) proposed
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1905" box="[601,712,780,806]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[601,712,780,806]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Triglenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to accommodate
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Marshall" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1906" box="[937,1191,780,806]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="numidus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[937,1070,780,806]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">T. numidus</emphasis>
|
||
Marshall
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on a female specimen from
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||
<collectingCountry box="[449,541,815,841]" name="Algeria" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Argaman Q." box="[548,740,815,841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="61 - 96" refId="ref6538" refString="Argaman Q. 2003. Generic synopsis of Mesitinae Kieffer, 1914 (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae). Entomofauna 24: 61 - 96." type="journal article" year="2003">Argaman (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redefined the genus and described it as having the propodeal disc with lateral carina, a fully developed forewing, and the first metatarsomere with distal spines. The two former characters are found in many other genera of the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[1060,1187,885,911]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mesitiinae">Mesitiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the latter one is found in only one species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1905" box="[605,716,921,947]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[605,716,921,947]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Triglenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This means, that the cited characters cannot be used to define this genus either.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1437,463,1194]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
4.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Duchaussoy A." box="[272,503,991,1018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="109 - 126" refId="ref6718" refString="Duchaussoy A. 1916. Nouveaux Bethylides de l'Afrique du nord et de l'Europe orientale (Hymenopteres). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle d'Afrique du Nord 7: 109 - 126." type="journal article" year="1916">Duchaussoy (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
proposed
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duchaussoy" authorityYear="1916" box="[630,813,991,1017]" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[630,813,991,1017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pseudomesitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to accommodate
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Duchaussoy" authorityName="Duchaussoy" authorityYear="1916" box="[1027,1356,991,1017]" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validithorax">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1027,1201,991,1017]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">P. validithorax</emphasis>
|
||
Duchaussoy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on female specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[577,665,1026,1052]" name="Algeria" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Morroco.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Argaman Q." box="[837,1031,1027,1053]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="61 - 96" refId="ref6538" refString="Argaman Q. 2003. Generic synopsis of Mesitinae Kieffer, 1914 (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae). Entomofauna 24: 61 - 96." type="journal article" year="2003">Argaman (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redefined the genus and described it as having the head longer than wide, the propodeal disc with lateral carina, a fully developed forewing, and the first metatarsomere with distal spines. The three former characters are found in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[272,402,1132,1158]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[272,402,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see above) and the latter one in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1905" box="[805,916,1132,1158]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[805,916,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Triglenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Once again, the cited characters cannot be used to define this genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1436,1217,1349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Based on these descriptions, it can be concluded that the characters of the three genera are overlapping, with a large intrageneric variability. Therefore, we conclude that they correspond to only one genus, and we consider
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duchaussoy" authorityYear="1916" box="[380,563,1288,1314]" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[380,563,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pseudomesitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1905" box="[625,736,1288,1314]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[625,736,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Triglenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be junior synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1059,1189,1288,1314]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1059,1189,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is diagnosed below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,348,1388,1414]" box="[227,348,1388,1414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,348,1388,1414]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,348,1388,1414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1437,1435,1638]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[309,404,1435,1461]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[227,270,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,331,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[227,1436,329,1956]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Diagnostic characters of Bradepyris. A. Head in dorsal profile. B. Pronotal disc. C. Propodeal disc. D. Metasoma in dorsal profile. E. Mesotibia. F. Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787982/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
) longer than wide. Pubescent eye. Ocellar elevation present. Pronotal disc (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1333,1426,1435,1461]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[227,270,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,331,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[227,1436,329,1956]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Diagnostic characters of Bradepyris. A. Head in dorsal profile. B. Pronotal disc. C. Propodeal disc. D. Metasoma in dorsal profile. E. Mesotibia. F. Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787982/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
) without longitudinal sulcus. Mesopleuron with anterior fovea. Propodeum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1127,1218,1470,1496]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[227,270,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,331,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[227,1436,329,1956]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Diagnostic characters of Bradepyris. A. Head in dorsal profile. B. Pronotal disc. C. Propodeal disc. D. Metasoma in dorsal profile. E. Mesotibia. F. Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787982/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
) with inner discal carina parallel to median carina, posterior spine absent or hardly distinct. Forewing with nebulous 3C vein. Hind wing with long Sc+R vein; long A vein. Mesotibia (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1009,1100,1541,1567]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[227,270,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,331,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[227,1436,329,1956]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Diagnostic characters of Bradepyris. A. Head in dorsal profile. B. Pronotal disc. C. Propodeal disc. D. Metasoma in dorsal profile. E. Mesotibia. F. Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787982/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
) usually with distal spines. Metasoma (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[366,457,1576,1602]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[227,270,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,331,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[227,1436,329,1956]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Diagnostic characters of Bradepyris. A. Head in dorsal profile. B. Pronotal disc. C. Propodeal disc. D. Metasoma in dorsal profile. E. Mesotibia. F. Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787982/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with tergite II coriaceous. Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[959,1045,1576,1602]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[227,270,2002,2028]" captionTargetBox="[229,1436,331,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[227,1436,329,1956]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Diagnostic characters of Bradepyris. A. Head in dorsal profile. B. Pronotal disc. C. Propodeal disc. D. Metasoma in dorsal profile. E. Mesotibia. F. Hypopygium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3787982" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3787982/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1F</figureCitation>
|
||
) unilobate. Genitalia with dorsal arm of paramere longer than ventral arm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,1437,1676,1773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Under this scenario, we were able to find seven species in four other genera of the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[1185,1309,1676,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mesitiinae">Mesitiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(including
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1905" box="[227,338,1712,1738]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,338,1712,1738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Triglenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duchaussoy" authorityYear="1916" box="[402,585,1712,1738]" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[402,585,1712,1738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pseudomesitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and, surprisingly, also one species in a genus of the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1914" box="[1248,1354,1712,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Epyrinae">Epyrinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
which correspond to the diagnosis above. Hence, the following species are newly referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[1239,1369,1747,1773]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1239,1369,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Bradepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,978,1812,2050]" box="[227,978,1812,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Kieffer, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[227,566,1812,1838]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimorphus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,384,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. dimorphus</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer, 1911)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[574,704,1812,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duchaussoy" authorityYear="1916" box="[785,968,1812,1838]" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[785,968,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pseudomesitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,978,1812,2050]" box="[227,913,1847,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Kieffer, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[227,574,1847,1874]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipennis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,391,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. fuscipennis</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[582,712,1847,1874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1905" box="[793,904,1848,1874]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[793,904,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Triglenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,978,1812,2050]" box="[227,869,1883,1910]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Moczar, 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Moczar" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[227,501,1883,1910]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,313,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. levis</emphasis>
|
||
(Móczár, 1986)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[509,639,1883,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nagy" authorityYear="1972" box="[720,859,1883,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Clytrovorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[720,859,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Clytrovorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,978,1812,2050]" box="[227,902,1918,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Marshall, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[227,563,1918,1945]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="numidus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,358,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. numidus</emphasis>
|
||
(Marshall, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[571,700,1918,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1905" box="[781,892,1918,1944]" class="Insecta" genus="Triglenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[781,892,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Triglenus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,978,1812,2050]" box="[227,849,1953,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Moczar, 1984)" baseAuthorityName="Moczar" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[227,525,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pardoi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,336,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. pardoi</emphasis>
|
||
(Móczár, 1984)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[532,662,1953,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moczar" authorityYear="1970" box="[743,839,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Anaylax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[743,839,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Anaylax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,978,1812,2050]" box="[227,927,1988,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Kieffer, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[227,550,1988,2015]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proximus" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,367,1989,2014]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. proximus</emphasis>
|
||
(Kieffer, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[558,688,1988,2015]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[769,917,1988,2014]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Rhabdepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,917,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhabdepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[227,978,1812,2050]" box="[227,899,2023,2050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Moczar, 1984)" baseAuthorityName="Moczar" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[227,531,2024,2050]" class="Insecta" genus="Bradepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suarezi" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,343,2024,2049]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B. suarezi</emphasis>
|
||
(Móczár, 1984)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[539,669,2023,2050]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nagy" authorityYear="1972" box="[750,889,2024,2050]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Clytrovorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[750,889,2024,2050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Clytrovorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[227,1055,305,332]" box="[227,1055,305,332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Duchaussoy, 1916)" baseAuthorityName="Duchaussoy" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[227,644,305,332]" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validithorax" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[227,402,305,331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. validithorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Duchaussoy A." box="[418,636,305,332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="109 - 126" refId="ref6718" refString="Duchaussoy A. 1916. Nouveaux Bethylides de l'Afrique du nord et de l'Europe orientale (Hymenopteres). Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle d'Afrique du Nord 7: 109 - 126." type="journal article" year="1916">Duchaussoy, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[652,781,305,332]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duchaussoy" authorityYear="1916" box="[862,1045,305,331]" class="Insecta" genus="Pseudomesitius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[862,1045,305,331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pseudomesitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[227,380,370,396]" box="[227,380,370,396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[227,380,370,396]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,380,370,396]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[227,1436,417,479]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
This genus is Palaearctic and confined to the Mediterranean region (
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1033,1104,417,443]" name="Spain" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1117,1218,417,443]" country="Spain" name="Illes Baleares" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Baleares</collectingRegion>
|
||
Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1324,1432,417,443]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[227,336,453,479]" name="Morocco" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[347,438,452,478]" name="Algeria" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[449,539,452,478]" name="Tunisia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[551,616,452,478]" name="Israel" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[673,757,452,479]" name="Jordan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |