232 lines
37 KiB
XML
232 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="25F24297FC295EE6EF23758B9728ABF8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e400279-7756-4079-aec0-b813c0d1b0ac" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181252" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459829319332" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nie, Jing & Liang, Ai-Ping" docDate="2008" docId="03D3FB19FFABFFCF04CCD1C0FBE2FC3F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01727p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1727" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Machaerota conicapita Nie & Liang, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFEA8361FFA9FFCA045BD122FFDFFFBD" masterDocTitle="A new species of Machaerota Burmeister (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Machaerotidae) from China and Laos" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1698222756058" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="71F53E467518CDAB74D738534197C6DC">
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<mods:title id="0A69400F2E889E11AE0E284307E30DB6">A new species of Machaerota Burmeister (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea: Machaerotidae) from China and Laos</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="066DD8EC625F663AB22EF36E0902B43C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A640B94278D1EC67E386957D74D3844">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9BE2CCF55298081601DCF698EE5CA79A">Nie, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="AB4FBF958824F3FD6B154F60BA847C39" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="50F344FCBD9A3FAE04198F47E4AFF54C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2EAF607C0D86D3BFD0FE07D32E00CFBC">Liang, Ai-Ping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CD79CAE46CB461133FD26643D400A8CA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C428FBE93571B5AA58B2BE0DB14E00A2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="AED1CEA7C5788D20C592A89E78DF43D4">
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<mods:date id="947A906425F1106E185C0465BB69DAE9">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FDE8FEA089095C9D1A54287A45BCFC23" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="316C1839C3E8518B36DEB4D0F1742158">1727</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="69DCA2DED23D0A74103D6DF0322EB439">68</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="147C5E3B61936D8756C5A84752984CE7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A366D9E40156731C91950BFF5AA43046" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.181252</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F39BB6AB518AEC4FF926A12F0E3185C4" type="GBIF-Dataset">2e400279-7756-4079-aec0-b813c0d1b0ac</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2BBDEBDFF47D06FB01BC239D1EEF9FFF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5E52CF9A0EDC7E98C2C2DD726D2182DC" type="Zenodo-Dep">181252</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D3FB19FFABFFCF04CCD1C0FBE2FC3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6235845" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119357556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6235845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3FB19FFABFFCF04CCD1C0FBE2FC3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D3FB19FFABFFCF04CCD1C0FBE2FC3F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<subSubSection id="C3601984FFABFFC804CCD1C0FEC7FEA2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFABFFC804CCD1C0FDCDFF41" blockId="2.[151,530,226,287]" box="[151,530,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<heading id="D08DFD63FFABFFC804CCD1C0FDCDFF41" bold="true" box="[151,530,226,252]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90E961DFFABFFC804CCD1C0FDCDFF41" bold="true" box="[151,530,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A318CFFABFFC804CCD1C0FE72FF41" ID-CoL="732H7" box="[151,429,226,252]" class="Insecta" family="Machaerotidae" genus="Machaerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicapita" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90E961DFFABFFC804CCD1C0FE72FF41" bold="true" box="[151,429,226,252]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Machaerota conicapita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D2B66FFABFFC805EFD1C0FDCDFF41" box="[436,530,226,252]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFABFFC804CCD027FEC7FEA2" blockId="2.[151,530,226,287]" box="[151,280,261,287]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC804C4D027FED1FEA2" box="[159,270,261,287]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,255,1827,1851]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionStartId-2="4.[152,256,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1415,1315,1807]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetBox-2="[153,1436,185,1500]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,1296,1823]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[152,1436,146,1515]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: lateral view. B: dorsal view" captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: genitalia, left side. B: apical part of genital plate, ventrolateral view. C: genitalia, hind view. D: genitalia, ventral view. E: left paramere, left side. F: aedeagus and periandrium, left side. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/181253/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/181255/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3601984FFABFFCF04CCD077FE29FDA7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFABFFC804CCD077FB14FE2A" blockId="2.[151,1437,341,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B90E961DFFABFFC804CCD077FEEEFED2" bold="true" box="[151,305,341,367]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Description:</emphasis>
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male, length (from apex of postclypeus to tip of forewings) 8.2–10.0mm, length of forewing
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<quantity id="4C82E7EAFFABFFC804CCD05FFEFFFE2A" box="[151,288,381,407]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" metricValueMax="7.9" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="7.05" valueMax="7.9" valueMin="6.2">6.2–7.9mm</quantity>
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. Relative breadths of head (including eyes), pronotum and scutellum 31: 68: 30.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFABFFC8049ED087FF32FC9A" blockId="2.[151,1437,341,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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General color brown, richly marked with brownish black. Postclypeus shining black, or mainly rufous, black only at upper portion of its anterior carina. Tentorial pit black. Upper portion of gena proper brown, lower part black. Pronotum yellow brown, richly marked with fuscous; median carina black on anterior 3/4, yellow brown on posterior 1/4, or entirely yellow brown; calli dark brown, or yellow orange; oblique ental carina and apical part of lateral angle brown. Scutellum proper brown, with darker punctures; lateral stripe yellowish white; postero-inferior margin fuscous on upper 1/2, yellowish white on lower 1/2; scutellar process brown; basilateral depression black, or black on basal part and brown on apical part. Forewing hyaline, veins yellowish brown, without darker punctures; corium apically tinted with brown. Legs brown. Abdomen blackish brown, with a yellowish white longitudinal stripe in the middle of tergites; tergite 3 yellowish brown (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC8013AD3C7FF7DFC9A" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[168,1415,1315,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1296,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: lateral view. B: dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181253/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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A, B).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFABFFC8049ED217FCD7FB62" blockId="2.[151,1437,341,1247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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Postclypeus (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC8053AD217FE6EFCF2" box="[353,433,821,847]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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A, B, E, F) produced both forwards and upwards into a distinct subconic process, with 4 longitudinal carinae, anterior one broad, gradually widened and weakened towards anteclypeus, other 3 carinae narrow and short, only feebly indicated near apex of the process, posterior carina much shorter than lateral ones; postclypeus laterally with 10–12 haired transverse impressed lines, lower ones indistinct; tylus (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC80137D28FFF79FC52" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A) without median fovea, strongly descending laterad, slightly longer than its widest breadth when viewed vertically to its plane. Apex of head process higher than eye in profile. Antennal ledge (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC800F2D2DFFB24FBAA" box="[1193,1275,1021,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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A, E) curved; ocellar area (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC8056AD507FEA7FB82" box="[305,376,1061,1087]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A) gently descending laterad. Ocellus (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC8071DD507FC52FB82" box="[838,909,1061,1087]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A) slightly closer to occipital margin than to transverse frontal suture; interocellar distance nearly
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<date id="FFC46CCFFFABFFC8075CD56FFCF4FBDA" box="[775,811,1101,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">2X</date>
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ocello-ocular distance. Tentorial pit shallow, elliptic, connected with occipital margin. Occipital margin (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC80753D557FC8EFB32" box="[776,849,1141,1167]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A) strongly reflexed at middle. Pleurostome and lorum (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC804AAD5BFFEE3FB0A" box="[241,316,1181,1207]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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B) haired and non-wrinkled, they are almost equal in breadth and both narrower than gena proper. Anteclypeus (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC805C8D5E7FE06FB62" box="[403,473,1221,1247]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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F) without median carina.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF051A87FFABFFC804CCD601FAF5F886" box="[151,1322,1827,1851]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181253/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[168,1415,1315,1807]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFABFFC804CCD601FAF5F886" blockId="2.[151,1322,1827,1851]" box="[151,1322,1827,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B90E961DFFABFFC804CCD601FEC6F886" bold="true" box="[151,281,1827,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A318CFFABFFC8057BD606FDC6F886" box="[288,537,1828,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Machaerotidae" genus="Machaerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicapita" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90E961DFFABFFC8057BD606FDC6F886" box="[288,537,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Machaerota conicapita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B90E961DFFABFFC80644D601FDABF886" bold="true" box="[543,628,1827,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D2B66FFABFFC80644D601FDABF886" box="[543,628,1827,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: lateral view. B: dorsal view
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFABFFC9049ED64CFB93FEBF" blockId="2.[151,1436,1902,2008]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,258]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="1341568AFFABFFC80512D64CFE47F835" box="[329,408,1902,1928]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[168,1415,1315,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1296,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: lateral view. B: dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181253/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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B; 2A, B, E) convex, width to length about 17:10; strongly punctate except at ante-callus area; median carina strong at anterior 3/4, posterior 1/4 indistinct; calli elliptic; anterior margin of pronotum curved forwards at middle, longer than posterior margin; anterolateral margin reflexed at anterior 1/3, about 1.5X as long as posterolateral margin; lateral angle produced into angulate lamina, protruding beyond level of basal sclerites of closed forewings; oblique ental carina long; posterolateral margin concavely curved; posterolateral angle acute, protruding behind; posterior margin sinuate at middle.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF051A87FFAAFFC904C3D645FEBAF85B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFAAFFC904C3D645FEBAF85B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1895,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B90E961DFFAAFFC904C3D645FEC6F8C2" bold="true" box="[152,281,1895,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A318CFFAAFFC9057BD64AFDC6F8C2" box="[288,537,1896,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Machaerotidae" genus="Machaerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicapita" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFAAFFC9057BD64AFDC6F8C2" box="[288,537,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Machaerota conicapita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFAAFFC90644D645FDABF8C2" bold="true" box="[543,628,1895,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D2B66FFAAFFC90644D645FDABF8C2" box="[543,628,1895,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars= 0.5mm
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF051A87FFADFFCE04C3D4FFFD54F987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181255/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" targetBox="[153,1436,185,1500]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFADFFCE04C3D4FFFD54F987" blockId="4.[151,1436,1501,1594]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFADFFCE04C3D4FFFEC4FA48" bold="true" box="[152,283,1501,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A318CFFADFFCE057FD4FFFDC0FA49" box="[292,543,1501,1524]" class="Insecta" family="Machaerotidae" genus="Machaerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicapita" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFADFFCE057FD4FFFDC0FA49" box="[292,543,1501,1524]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Machaerota conicapita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFADFFCE067DD4FFFDA1FA48" bold="true" box="[550,638,1501,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D2B66FFADFFCE067DD4FFFDA1FA48" box="[550,638,1501,1525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: genitalia, left side. B: apical part of genital plate, ventrolateral view. C: genitalia, hind view. D: genitalia, ventral view. E: left paramere, left side. F: aedeagus and periandrium, left side. Scale bars= 0.5mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFADFFCE049ED74AFD62F8F7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1640,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFADFFCE0517D74AFE46F93F" box="[332,409,1640,1666]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[168,1415,1315,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1296,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: lateral view. B: dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A; 2A, B) similarly sculptured as pronotum, posteriorly strongly elevated; lateral stripe exceedingly upcurved, distinctly narrowed caudad, meeting dorsal sulcus, about
|
||
<date id="FFC46CCFFFADFFCE002BD7B2FB4BF917" box="[1136,1172,1680,1706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">4X</date>
|
||
as long as its widest breadth; dorsal sulcus about 5/7 as long as scutellum proper, slightly narrowed near apex, its rims slightly explanated; height of scutellum proper to length of lateroventral margin about 13:10. Scutellar process almost as long as scutellum proper, strongly arched in profile; basilateral depression much longer than its breadth; basidorsal carina hardly entering dorsal sulcus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFADFFCE049ED67AFA4DF857" blockId="4.[151,1436,1640,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFADFFCE051ED67AFE54F8CF" box="[325,395,1880,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C) about 3.8–4.3X as long as broad, apically acute; discoidal cell about 3.3–3.5X as long as broad, smooth; claval vein apically branched; apical cells slightly wrinkled, membrane and apex of corium slightly wrinkled.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D0A9FFFADFFCE052AD68AFE73F87F" box="[369,428,1960,1986]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFADFFCE05B1D68AFDE6F87F" box="[490,569,1960,1986]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1827,1851]" captionTargetBox="[168,1415,1315,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1296,1823]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: lateral view. B: dorsal view" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A; 2D) slender, long; tibia lacking lateral spine; inner apical lobe of tarsomere 1 slightly longer than outer lobe, that of tarsomere 2 about
|
||
<date id="FFC46CCFFFADFFCE07FFD6F2FC17F857" box="[932,968,2000,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="67">2X</date>
|
||
as long as its corresponding outer one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFACFFCF049ED1BAFAE5FEEF" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFACFFCF05D8D1BAFE09FF0F" box="[387,470,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,256,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,185,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[152,1436,146,1515]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: genitalia, left side. B: apical part of genital plate, ventrolateral view. C: genitalia, hind view. D: genitalia, ventral view. E: left paramere, left side. F: aedeagus and periandrium, left side. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C, D) with apical lobe of pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFACFFCF07FED1BAFC34FF0F" box="[933,1003,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,256,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,185,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[152,1436,146,1515]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: genitalia, left side. B: apical part of genital plate, ventrolateral view. C: genitalia, hind view. D: genitalia, ventral view. E: left paramere, left side. F: aedeagus and periandrium, left side. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A) narrowly rounded, scabrous area black, sculpture finely roundish. Pygofer with a haired roundish area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFACFFCF0788D1E2FBFBFF67" box="[979,1060,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,256,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,185,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[152,1436,146,1515]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: genitalia, left side. B: apical part of genital plate, ventrolateral view. C: genitalia, hind view. D: genitalia, ventral view. E: left paramere, left side. F: aedeagus and periandrium, left side. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C) in the middle of its membranous part in hind view, this area protruded as a hemisphere in lateral view. Genital plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFACFFCF008BD1CAFAFEFEBF" box="[1232,1313,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,256,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,185,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[152,1436,146,1515]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: genitalia, left side. B: apical part of genital plate, ventrolateral view. C: genitalia, hind view. D: genitalia, ventral view. E: left paramere, left side. F: aedeagus and periandrium, left side. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B, D) connected at basal 1/3, separated at apical 2/3. Paramere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFACFFCF077DD032FCB2FE97" box="[806,877,272,298]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,256,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,185,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[152,1436,146,1515]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: genitalia, left side. B: apical part of genital plate, ventrolateral view. C: genitalia, hind view. D: genitalia, ventral view. E: left paramere, left side. F: aedeagus and periandrium, left side. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
E) basally wide in profile, with a fovea on the middle of its dorsal margin, apical part narrow and thickly haired. Aedeagus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFACFFCF007FD01AFBB6FEEF" box="[1060,1129,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,256,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,185,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[152,1436,146,1515]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: genitalia, left side. B: apical part of genital plate, ventrolateral view. C: genitalia, hind view. D: genitalia, ventral view. E: left paramere, left side. F: aedeagus and periandrium, left side. Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181255/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
F) without scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFACFFCF049ED042FE78FEC7" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,898]" box="[197,423,352,378]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Female: Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFACFFCF049ED0A5FE29FDA7" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFACFFCF049ED0A5FE0AFE1C" bold="true" box="[197,469,391,417]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C1F4ADFFACFFCF0585D0AAFD8FFE1F" box="[478,592,392,418]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D0A9FFFACFFCF06FDD0AAFD30FE1F" box="[678,751,392,418]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Menglong, Mengsong,
|
||
<quantity id="4C82E7EAFFACFFCF0118D0AAFA48FE1F" box="[1347,1431,392,418]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC46CCFFFACFFCF04CCD092FEE3FE77" box="[151,316,432,458]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1958-04-28">28 April 1958</date>
|
||
(Xu-Wu Meng) (IZCAS).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C1F4ADFFACFFCF062CD092FD31FE77" box="[631,750,432,458]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C8186FFACFFCF06A3D092FC8AFE77" box="[760,853,432,458]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D0A9FFFACFFCF073AD092FC75FE77" box="[865,938,432,458]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Yunnan, Xishuangbanna, Menga,
|
||
<quantity id="4C82E7EAFFACFFCF0118D092FA48FE77" box="[1347,1431,432,458]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC46CCFFFACFFCF04CCD0FAFEECFE4F" box="[151,307,472,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1958-05-12">12 May 1958</date>
|
||
(Han-Hua Cheng) (IZCAS);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C8186FFACFFCF06D2D0FAFD04FE4F" box="[649,731,472,498]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D0A9FFFACFFCF06BDD0FAFCFDFE4F" box="[742,802,472,498]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Borikhane Province, Pakkading,
|
||
<quantity id="4C82E7EAFFACFFCF00F5D0FAFAF1FE4F" box="[1198,1326,472,498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC46CCFFFACFFCF0161D0FAFF0EFDA7" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" value="1965-04-23">23 April 1965</date>
|
||
(J. L. Gressitt) (BPBM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3601984FFACFFCF049ED305FC27FDFF" box="[197,1016,551,578]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFACFFCF049ED305FC27FDFF" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,898]" box="[197,1016,551,578]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFACFFCF049ED305FE89FDFC" bold="true" box="[197,342,551,577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is named for its subconic head process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3601984FFACFFCF049ED36DFA90FCE7" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFACFFCF049ED36DFA90FCE7" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFACFFCF049ED36DFE9EFDD4" bold="true" box="[197,321,591,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
This new species can be easily distinguished from most of its congeners by the shape of head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFACFFCF04C4D35AFF2DFD2F" box="[159,242,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B, E, F) and from most by the elongate and apically acute forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341568AFFACFFCF0010D35AFB41FD2F" box="[1099,1182,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,256,1895,1919]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,366,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,314,1901]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Machaerota conicapita sp. nov. (male, holotype, China: Yunnan). A: head and thorax, dorsal view. B: head, thorax and forewing, left side, showing clavus, corium and membrane of forewing. C: right forewing. D: hind tibia and tarsus, dorsal view. E: head and thorax, front view. F: head, ventral view. Abbreviation: OEC = oblique ental carina. Scale bars = 0.5 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181254/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B, C). Externally it is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A318CFFACFFCF0555D382FD70FD07" authority="Signoret, 1879" authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1879" box="[270,687,672,698]" class="Insecta" family="Machaerotidae" genus="Machaerota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatonervosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFACFFCF0555D382FE26FD04" box="[270,505,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">M. punctatonervosa</emphasis>
|
||
Signoret, 1879
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D0A9FFFACFFCF06ACD382FCB5FD07" box="[759,874,672,698]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB37FEFFACFFCF07F2D382FBF5FD07" author="Maa" box="[937,1066,672,698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" refString="Maa, T. C. (1963) A Review of the Machaerotidae (Hemiptera: Cercopoidea). Pacific Insects Monograph, 5, 1 - 166." type="journal article" year="1963">Maa, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but can be separated from the latter by the following characters: scutellum with lateral stripe; veins of forewing without superimposed spots; head process produced both forwards and upwards; tylus without median fovea; anteclypeuse without median carina; lateral angle of pronotum acute, protruding beyond level of basal sclerites of closed forewings; pronotum with distinct oblique ental carinae; and discoidal cell of forewing about 3.3–3.5X as long as broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3601984FFACFFCF049ED245FBE2FC3F" box="[197,1085,871,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC54A0FFFACFFCF049ED245FBE2FC3F" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,898]" box="[197,1085,871,898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E961DFFACFFCF049ED245FEB7FC3C" bold="true" box="[197,360,871,897]" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D0A9FFFACFFCF064DD24AFD83FC3F" box="[534,604,872,898]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Yunnan Prov.),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D0A9FFFACFFCF0778D24AFC83FC3F" box="[803,860,872,898]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="68">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Borikhane Prov.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |