259 lines
29 KiB
XML
259 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4B11DB5BA38199C88D9DD9BC78E11E67">Monophyly and taxonomy of the Neotropical seasonal killifish genus Leptolebias (Teleostei: Aplocheiloidei: Rivulidae), with the description of a new genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BEC0EE1850936005930BA8501693B848">Costa, Wilson J. E. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="64326B3BDF1128B032ACBCD27C1712F4">2008</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5114351" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183631389" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5114351" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<subSubSection id="C360656BFF93E538D51CFAFAD055412C" box="[892,1375,1322,1344]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF93E538D51CFAFAD055412C" blockId="7.[892,1375,1322,1344]" box="[892,1375,1322,1344]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<heading id="D08D818CFF93E538D51CFAFAD055412C" allCaps="true" box="[892,1375,1322,1344]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" reason="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF93E538D51CFAFAD055412C" ID-CoL="3TQSR" authority="(MYERS, 1942)" baseAuthorityName="Myers" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[892,1375,1322,1344]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Leptolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opalescens">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF93E538D51CFAFAD1A14152" box="[892,1195,1323,1344]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">LEPTOLEBIAS OPALESCENS</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B11FF93E538D2DDFAFBD052412C" author="Myers GS" box="[1213,1368,1322,1344]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" pagination="89 - 114" refId="ref11095" refString="Myers GS. 1942. Studies on South American fresh-water fishes I. Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin 2: 89 - 114." type="journal article" year="1942">MYERS, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF93E538D55AFA80D6EB42F5" blockId="7.[826,1442,1361,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6A11CEFF93E538D55AFA80D6EB42F5" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADB10F1FF93E538D55AFA80D0AB410A" author="Faria A & Muller H" box="[826,1441,1361,1383]" page="99" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" year="1937">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF93E538D55AFA80D0AB410A" ID-CoL="6BVWW" authority="Faria & Muller, 1937: 99" authorityName="Faria & Muller" authorityPageNumber="99" authorityYear="1937" box="[826,1441,1361,1383]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Cynopoecilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fluminensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF93E538D55AFA80D155410A" box="[826,1119,1361,1382]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Cynopoecilus fluminensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B11FF93E538D20DFA80D0AB410A" author="Faria A & Muller H" box="[1133,1441,1361,1383]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" pagination="98 - 99" refId="ref10923" refString="Faria A, Muller H. 1937. Especie da familia Cyprinodontidae, Genero Cynopoecilus, constatadas em aguas do Brasil. Revista Naval 3: 98 - 99." type="journal article" year="1937">Faria & Muller, 1937: 99</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[name suppressed for purposes of priority, and placed on
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<collectorName id="268F5336FF93E538D508FA5FD10741C8" box="[872,1037,1422,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Official Index</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="268F5336FF93E538D226FA5FD1AB41C8" box="[1094,1185,1422,1444]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Opinion</collectorName>
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1762; type locality: Estado do
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<collectingRegion id="49BEF802FF93E538D5DCFA7DD16741AE" box="[956,1133,1452,1474]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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, in small ponds in shady places near streams, containing abundant water during the winter, but drying out completely in the dry season (temporary pools close to the old road Rio-Petrópolis, near Imbariê,
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<collectingCounty id="62A44E6CFF93E538D2F3F9F6D6804237" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Município de Duque de Caxias</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC9AFF93E538D5F6F994D1234237" box="[918,1065,1605,1627]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Estrela river</collectingMunicipality>
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drainage,
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<location id="8EA5603BFF93E538D2C4F994D05F4237" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143:8EA5603BFF93E538D2C4F994D05F4237" box="[1188,1365,1605,1627]" county="Municipio de Duque de Caxias" latitude="-22.616667" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-43.2" municipality="Estrela river" name="Guanabara bay" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Guanabara bay</location>
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basin, Estado do
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<collectingRegion id="49BEF802FF93E538D5DCF9B5D1674216" box="[956,1133,1636,1658]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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, about
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4E5027FF93E538D353F9B5D09F4215" box="[1331,1429,1635,1658]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" precision="925" value="-43.2">43°12′W</geoCoordinate>
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);
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<typeStatus id="54C18842FF93E538D55AF952D69442F4" box="[826,926,1667,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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lost).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF93E538D533F970D08F4302" blockId="7.[826,1442,1361,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADB10F1FF93E538D533F970D01042DA" author="Myers GS" box="[851,1306,1697,1719]" page="107" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" year="1942">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF93E538D533F970D01042DA" ID-CoL="6BW62" authority="Myers, 1942: 107" authorityName="Myers" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1942" box="[851,1306,1697,1719]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Cynolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opalescens">
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||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF93E538D533F970D14742DA" box="[851,1101,1697,1718]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Cynolebias opalescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B11FF93E538D235F973D01042DA" author="Myers GS" box="[1109,1306,1697,1719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" pagination="89 - 114" refId="ref11095" refString="Myers GS. 1942. Studies on South American fresh-water fishes I. Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin 2: 89 - 114." type="journal article" year="1942">Myers, 1942: 107</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[type locality: water holes or ponds along base of the
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<location id="8EA5603BFF93E538D35DF911D6A74298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143:8EA5603BFF93E538D35DF911D6A74298" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-22.616667" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-43.2" municipality="Guanabara bay" name="Serra do Petropolis" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Serra do Petropolis</location>
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||
(serra
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||
<collectorName id="268F5336FF93E538D59FF90FD19F4298" box="[1023,1173,1758,1780]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">de Petrópolis</collectorName>
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) (temporary pools close to the old road
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||
<collectorName id="268F5336FF93E538D590F92CD19E437F" box="[1008,1172,1789,1811]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Rio-Petrópolis</collectorName>
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, near
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||
<collectorName id="268F5336FF93E538D2BEF92CD031437F" box="[1246,1339,1789,1811]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Imbariê</collectorName>
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,
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<location id="8EA5603BFF93E538D329F92CD147435E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143:8EA5603BFF93E538D329F92CD147435E" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-22.616667" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-43.2" municipality="Guanabara bay" name="Municipio de Duque de Caxias" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Município de Duque de Caxias</location>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EA5603BFF93E538D23AF8CDD1E7435E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143:8EA5603BFF93E538D23AF8CDD1E7435E" box="[1114,1261,1820,1842]" country="Brazil" county="State" latitude="-22.616667" longLatPrecision="1259" longitude="-43.2" municipality="Guanabara bay" name="Estrela river" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Estrela river</location>
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||
drainage,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC9AFF93E538D309F8CDD6B5433C" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Guanabara bay</collectingMunicipality>
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basin, about
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,
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),
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<collectingCounty id="62A44E6CFF93E538D325F8EBD0884323" box="[1349,1410,1850,1871]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">State</collectingCounty>
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of
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<collectingRegion id="49BEF802FF93E538D55AF888D6EC4303" box="[826,998,1881,1903]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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,
|
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<collectingCountry id="F36D7670FF93E538D594F888D1364303" box="[1012,1084,1881,1903]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="154">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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;
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<typeStatus id="54C18842FF93E538D22BF888D1A44303" box="[1099,1198,1881,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="154" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, CAS (SU) 36521].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF9CE537D6C8FF17D7BB44B7" blockId="8.[144,759,199,403]" box="[168,689,198,220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6A11CEFF9CE537D6C8FF17D7BB44B7" box="[168,689,198,220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADB10F1FF9CE537D6C8FF17D7BB44B7" author="Cruz CAG & Peixoto OL" box="[168,689,198,220]" page="90" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" year="1983">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF9CE537D6C8FF17D7BB44B7" ID-CoL="6C85N" authority="Cruz & Peixoto, 1983: 90" authorityName="Cruz & Peixoto" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1983" box="[168,689,198,220]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Cynolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6C8FF17D47C44B0" box="[168,374,198,220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Cynolebias nanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B11FF9CE537D7E2FF17D7BB44B7" author="Cruz CAG & Peixoto OL" box="[386,689,198,220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" pagination="89 - 93" refId="ref10845" refString="Cruz CAG, Peixoto OL. 1983. Novo peixe anual do estado do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil (Pisces, Cyprinodontidae). Arquivos da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro 6: 89 - 93." type="journal article" year="1983">Cruz & Peixoto, 1983: 90</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF9CE537D4DDFF17D7C944B7" blockId="8.[144,759,199,403]" box="[701,707,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">[</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF9CE537D4A3FF17D43F45FF" blockId="8.[144,759,199,403]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
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<typeStatus id="54C18842FF9CE537D4A3FF17D7FC44B7" box="[707,758,198,219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: right side of the road between the villages of Cava and Tinguá,
|
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4E5027FF9CE537D781FED2D74B4575" box="[481,577,258,281]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" precision="925" value="-43.416668">43°25′W</geoCoordinate>
|
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, approximately
|
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<quantity id="4C829B05FF9CE537D6F0FEF3D5C24554" box="[144,200,290,312]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
from the first village (Iguaçú river drainage, Guanabara bay basin), Município de Nova Iguaçu, Estado do
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF802FF9CE537D74FFE8ED4F64519" box="[303,508,351,373]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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(
|
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<collectingCountry id="F36D7670FF9CE537D47FFE8ED7624519" box="[543,616,351,373]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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);
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<typeStatus id="54C18842FF9CE537D4EFFE8ED7F84519" box="[655,754,351,373]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E9BFF9CE537D6F0FEAFD42345FF" box="[144,297,381,403]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">MNRJ 10621</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360656BFF9CE537D6F0FE6DD7A24143" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF9CE537D6F0FE6DD7FD4606" blockId="8.[144,759,444,619]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6F0FE6DD48D45BD" box="[144,391,444,465]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CBDFF9CE537D7C8FE6DD4FF459C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3325231312" collectionCode="CAS, SU" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D7670FF9CE537D7C8FE6DD4FA45BE" box="[424,496,444,466]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF802FF9CE537D477FE6DD7F945BE" box="[535,755,444,466]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE25FF9CE537D6F0FE0BD5C94583" box="[144,195,474,495]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE25FF9CE537D6B1FE0BD5FC459C" box="[209,246,474,496]" country="USA" name="Stanford University" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">SU</collectionCode>
|
||
) 36522, six
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C18842FF9CE537D7E1FE0AD4FF459C" box="[385,501,475,496]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CBDFF9CE537D462FE0AD4A24663" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3325231309" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="Petropolis" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" specimenCode="MNRJ 11301, 3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E9BFF9CE537D462FE0AD7934583" box="[514,665,474,496]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">MNRJ 11301</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E9BFF9CE537D4C6FE0BD7BF4583" box="[678,693,474,495]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">3</specimenCode>
|
||
; base of serra de
|
||
<location id="8EA5603BFF9CE537D752FE28D4A24663" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143:8EA5603BFF9CE537D752FE28D4A24663" box="[306,424,505,527]" country="Brazil" name="Petropolis" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Petrópolis</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CBDFF9CE537D7DFFE28D4A04641" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3325231313" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" specimenCode="MNRJ 10621" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E9BFF9CE537D7DFFE28D75D4663" box="[447,599,505,527]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">MNRJ 10621</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C18842FF9CE537D40EFE28D7C54663" box="[622,719,505,527]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF9CE537D6F0FDC9D5FF4641" authorityName="Cruz & Peixoto" authorityYear="1983" box="[144,245,536,557]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Cynolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6F0FDC9D5FF4641" box="[144,245,536,557]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">C. nanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 20.3-mm SL
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CBDFF9CE537D7A3FDC9D7824641" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3325231304" box="[451,648,535,557]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" specimenCode="MNRJ 10622, 1" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E9BFF9CE537D7A3FDC9D7514641" box="[451,603,535,557]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">MNRJ 10622</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E9BFF9CE537D414FDC9D7884641" box="[628,642,536,557]" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">1</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CBDFF9CE537D4FCFDC9D7F94606" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3325231315" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" location="Nova Iguacu" municipality="Cava" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" specimenCode="MZUSP 25229" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9E9BFF9CE537D4FCFDC9D5DC4620" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">MZUSP 25229</specimenCode>
|
||
/30, two
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C18842FF9CE537D720FDE6D4BB4620" box="[320,433,567,588]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF9CE537D7BFFDE7D74E4620" authorityName="Cruz & Peixoto" authorityYear="1983" box="[479,580,566,588]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Cynolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D7BFFDE7D74E4620" box="[479,580,566,588]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">C. nanus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; road
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A772FC2FF9CE537D4F8FDE7D4584607" firstLocation="Cava" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" secondLocation="Tingua">between Cava and Tinguá</locationDeviation>
|
||
, about
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B05FF9CE537D7C2FD84D4D04607" box="[418,474,597,619]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC9AFF9CE537D47BFD84D7524606" box="[539,600,597,618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Cava</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA5603BFF9CE537D401FD84D7F94606" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F6FF93E537D51CFAFAD7A24143:8EA5603BFF9CE537D401FD84D7F94606" box="[609,755,597,618]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cava" name="Nova Iguacu" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Nova Iguaçu</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF9CE537D6F0FD45D48447F2" blockId="8.[144,759,659,926]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6F0FD45D40C46C5" box="[144,262,660,681]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Distinguished from all congeners, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF9CE537D6F0FD63D43646AB" baseAuthorityName="Costa, Lacerda & Tanizaki" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[144,316,690,711]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Leptolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6F0FD63D43646AB" box="[144,316,690,711]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">L. citrinipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in having dorsal-fin origin in vertical between base of seventh and ninth anal-fin rays (vs. between base of second and sixth anal-fin rays). It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF9CE537D726FCDFD4F8474F" baseAuthorityName="Costa, Lacerda & Tanizaki" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[326,498,782,803]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Leptolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="citrinipinnis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D726FCDFD4F8474F" box="[326,498,782,803]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">L. citrinipinnis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having caudal fin lanceolate (vs. elliptical), dark-red stripe on distal margin of dorsal and anal fins, and dorsal and ventral margin of caudal fin in males (vs. reddish brown pigmentation diffuse).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF9CE537D6F0FC17D7D047B0" blockId="8.[144,730,966,988]" box="[144,730,966,988]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6F0FC17D5F147B7" box="[144,251,966,987]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
Redescribed by Costa & Lacerda (1988).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF9CE537D6F0FBD4D4D44034" blockId="8.[144,759,1029,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6F0FBD4D42B4076" box="[144,289,1029,1050]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Estrela and Iguaçu river basins, both draining into Guanabara bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF802FF9CE537D79CFBF2D7F84055" box="[508,754,1059,1081]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Rio de Janeiro state</collectingRegion>
|
||
, south-eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36D7670FF9CE537D756FB93D4764034" box="[310,380,1090,1112]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A65FF9CE537D7EEFB93D4DA4034" box="[398,464,1090,1112]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="4.[144,223,1853,1872]" captionTargetBox="[368,1198,1236,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-333@4.[367,1199,1235,1824]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 5. Geographical distribution of Leptolebias in Rio de Janeiro state, south-eastern Brazil: 1, L. marmoratus, L. splendens, and L. opalescens; 2, L. marmoratus and L. opalescens; 3, L. splendens; 4, L. citrinipinnis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634949" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634949/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536E0FF9CE537D6F0FB51D7A24143" blockId="8.[144,759,1152,1327]" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6F0FB51D4BD40FA" box="[144,439,1152,1174]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Habitat and conservation:</emphasis>
|
||
Not collected since 1981, so possibly extinct. Its area of occurrence was formerly occupied by dense rainforest, but is now highly urbanized.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF9CE537D6B5FB0DD4D6409D" baseAuthorityName="Myers" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[213,476,1244,1265]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Leptolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opalescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D6B5FB0DD4D6409D" box="[213,476,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">Leptolebias opalescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected both in open vegetation and in forest borders, sometimes sympatric to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF9CE537D74BFACBD4B24142" baseAuthorityName="Myers" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[299,440,1305,1327]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Leptolebias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="splendens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D74BFACBD4B24142" box="[299,440,1305,1327]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">L. splendens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D63FF9CE537D796FACBD7A84143" authorityName="Ladiges" authorityYear="1934" box="[502,674,1306,1327]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Rivulidae" genus="Cynopoecilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="155" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmoratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF2FF9CE537D796FACBD7A84143" box="[502,674,1306,1327]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="155">L. marmoratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |