1178 lines
144 KiB
XML
1178 lines
144 KiB
XML
<document id="F02DB65B9A15CEFA05762A9288A399D5" ID-CLB-Dataset="26113" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4651.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc0b1dd4-028e-49d6-9dfb-60ea7631500e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3358964" ID-ZooBank="546982E1-067E-4963-8066-41F70D518A1F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1564757901877" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Loughman, Zachary J., Welsh, Stuart A. & Thoma, Roger F." docDate="2019" docId="03D387972248FFB4FF71FD51FAA59313" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4651.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4651 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cambarus fetzneri Loughman & Welsh & Thoma 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFEAFFEF224BFFBFFFE6FFA3FFE1904C" masterDocTitle="Cambarus fetzneri sp. nov., a new species of burrowing crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) from the Allegheny Mountains of Virginia and West Virginia, USA" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="38" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698748571937" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="60567EDD5A15EF7773EAC938B16A83E4">Cambarus fetzneri sp. nov., a new species of burrowing crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) from the Allegheny Mountains of Virginia and West Virginia, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C2CFBFA710FB715E31545F06258D32A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7DE38D93E4274E9991A5385C4CF8F8CF">Loughman, Zachary J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="254B69D356E56853B49555DD33CA8684">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35B03D8F929152310F282A1EBFC03DC2">Welsh, Stuart A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="111AE0487895515E943D2B4556A3D7C0" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D048A41BE0FC3CC0749CF6F7702F57B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E24ED98A473C97B22954F7874F65A50B">Thoma, Roger F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="46222BBC15699E15DCA34284E23FD4F0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BB9C7C7135E2C41438A3B83925893A19">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D05E27F701D55F112CA703D1B97B1AEA">
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<mods:date id="ECF2E1B868E6D0D2DB336CDE3FABD301">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B61A2FB0B33ECB565671B257F959681">2019-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F5C27FA4F61474E96686C9672C65464E">4651</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D0479736C82E2CD834963E6D356F2512" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="16E5EE3AF101193A010280388B845FFD">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="ED8D972CEF6B5E73041CD31271ACEF70">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EF3603D03EE189DFC7A692AAACC50293" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4651.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D387972248FFB4FF71FD51FAA59313" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158955896" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387972248FFB4FF71FD51FAA59313" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387972248FFB4FF71FD51FAA59313" lastPageId="11" pageId="3">
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<subSubSection id="C360650A2248FFBCFF71FD51FC559341" box="[151,948,754,781]" pageId="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC536812248FFBCFF71FD51FC559341" blockId="3.[151,948,754,816]" box="[151,948,754,781]" pageId="3">
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<heading id="D08D81ED2248FFBCFF71FD51FC559341" bold="true" box="[151,948,754,781]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFF71FD51FC559341" bold="true" box="[151,948,754,781]" pageId="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022248FFBCFF71FD51FE969340" ID-CoL="7RTYH" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,375,754,781]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFF71FD51FE969340" bold="true" box="[151,375,754,781]" italics="true" pageId="3">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82248FFBCFE99FD50FE3D9341" box="[383,476,755,781]" pageId="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Loughman, Welsh & Thoma, sp. nov.
|
||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C360650A2248FFBCFF71FCB5FE9D937C" box="[151,380,789,816]" pageId="3" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC536812248FFBCFF71FCB5FE9D937C" blockId="3.[151,948,754,816]" box="[151,380,789,816]" pageId="3">
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042248FFBCFF71FCB5FEFF937C" box="[151,286,789,816]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1154,1179]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,959,984]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,2000,2025]" captionStartId-4="10.[151,250,1748,1773]" captionTargetBox-0="[345,1239,210,1116]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,181,939]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1434,164,1978]" captionTargetBox-4="[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[323,1265,181,1134]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId-2="figure@6.[151,1435,181,939]" captionTargetId-3="figure@7.[151,1434,164,1978]" captionTargetId-4="figure@10.[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Sheared PCA plot for (squares) form 1 males, (triangles) form II males, and (circles) females of Cambarus fetzneri and C. monongalensis. Cambarus fetzneri = blacks; Cambarus monongalensis = white." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Cambarus fetzneri holotype in life." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Cambarus fetzneri distribution." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Differences in coloration between Cambarus monongalensis (Top) and Cambarus fetzneri (Bottom)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3358966/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3358970/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3358972/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/3358974/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Figures 1–5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F8033A2248FFBCFECCFCB5FE9D937C" box="[298,380,790,816]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,1032,1056]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological measurements (mm) of Cambarus fetzneri type series." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C" pageId="3" tableUuid="DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360650A2248FFB7FF71FCFEFBAC9152" lastPageId="8" pageId="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812248FFBCFF71FCFEFD2C941C" blockId="3.[151,1437,861,2040]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFF71FCFEFEF39334" bold="true" box="[151,274,861,888]" pageId="3">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Body and eyes pigmented. Rostrum sub-rectangular and broad, weakly excavated, and ventrally deflect- ed anteriorly, rostral margins pronounced and entire to acumen, and sub-parallel; converging to acumen. Acumen short with prominent dorsally deflected tubercle at terminus. Areola 2.3–5.8 (ẍ = 3.8,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFBB3FC04FB82938C" box="[1109,1123,935,960]" italics="true" pageId="3">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 27, σ = 0.8) times as long as wide and obliterated at middle; open anteriorly and posteriorly. Lateral portion of branchiostegal region of carapace heavily punctate; cervical spines and tubercles absent. Branchiostegal basipodite, and ischiopodite spines and tubercles absent. Postorbital ridge lacking terminating spines or tubercles. Suborbital angle subacute. TCL 1.9–2.2 (ẍ = 2.0,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFEE6FB94FEEF941C" box="[256,270,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="3">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 27, σ = 0.2) times greater than width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812248FFBCFF21FBF8FE4494F0" blockId="3.[151,1437,861,2040]" pageId="3">Form I and II males possessing hook on ischium of third pereopod only; hook gently curved at apex, overarching basioischial joint in form I males, not reaching basioischial joint in form II males; hook not opposed by tubercle on third pereopod basis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812248FFBCFF21FB65FA60964C" blockId="3.[151,1437,861,2040]" pageId="3">
|
||
Mesial surface of palm of chela possessing one, rarely two rows of tubercles; first row consisting of 2–6 tubercles; second row 2–4. Subpalmar tubercles absent. Dorsomedian ridge of fixed finger of propodus pronounced. Weak to no lateral impression at base of fixed finger. Chelae palm punctate. Dactyl possessing strong dorsalongitudinal ridges, lacking pronounced tubercles. Propodus possessing enlarged tooth at midlength. Dactyl possessing weak notch midlength to junction of the dactyl with the propodus. Dactyl and fixed finger each with sharp corneous terminal tip. Form I male palm length constituting 82.5–114.5% (ẍ = 92.7,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFC04FAD8FC1195D8" box="[994,1008,1403,1428]" italics="true" pageId="3">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 9, σ = 2.8) of palm width and 41.6– 45.3% (ẍ = 43.5,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFEBCFA3CFE8995F4" box="[346,360,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="3">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 9, σ = 1.2) of total propodus length; female dactyl length 38.9–47.7% (ẍ = 43.1,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFB19FA3CFAEC95F4" box="[1279,1293,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="3">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 6, σ = 3.6) of total propodus length. Ventral lateral margin of merus with three enlarged spines; ventralmesial margin with 6–8 smaller spines. Single to 3 carpal spine present on dorsal surface. Ventral surface of carpus possessing tubercles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812248FFBCFF21F9A9FB5796F8" blockId="3.[151,1437,861,2040]" pageId="3">Gonopod of form I male with long terminal elements. Central projection sickle shaped and not tapering distally; recurved> 90º to main shaft of gonopod, possessing subapical notch. Mesial process directed approximately 90° to shaft; tapering to a point distinctly caudal to to terminance of central projection; and not projecting beyond gonopod umbo.Annulus ventralis immovable; distinctly asymmetrical caudally; cephalic portion with median trough leading to strongly sculptured central fossa; exaggerated “S” bend in sinus terminating at caudal edge.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812248FFBCFF21F91EFE1297B4" blockId="3.[151,1437,861,2040]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFF21F91EFD669694" bold="true" box="[199,647,1725,1753]" pageId="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932248FFBCFF21F91EFE729695" bold="true" box="[199,403,1725,1753]" italics="true" pageId="3">Holotypic, form I</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042248FFBCFE45F91EFE0B9694" box="[419,490,1725,1752]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C, H–J?).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body lightly compressed dorsolaterally; thoracic section of carapace slightly wider than abdomen and cephalic section of carapace. Carapace height slightly less than carapace width (11.1 and
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B642248FFBCFEE1F8A5FE8D976D" box="[263,364,1798,1825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively). TCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B642248FFBCFDB7F8A5FD58976D" box="[593,697,1798,1825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="23.4">23.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; PCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B642248FFBCFD18F8A5FC84976D" box="[766,869,1798,1825]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="3" unit="mm" value="20.7">20.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Areola 9.5 times longer than wide, with 0 punctations across narrowest part; length of areola 40.6% of TCL (45.9% of PCL). Rostrum wide and subrectangular with broad acumen and weakly excavated equally along length; margins thickened and converging caudal to acumen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042248FFBCFF46F8D1FF1B97C0" box="[160,250,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rostrum 1.3 times longer than wide. Postorbital ridges moderate in length, lacking terminating spines or tubercles. Suborbital angle subacute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042248FFBCFDDEF835FD7397FC" box="[568,658,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="3">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lacking cervical spine or tubercles; mandibular, branchiostegal, and orbital regions of carapace tuberculated; greatest tubercle density in hepatic region. Tubercles in the hepatic region prominent and well developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224FFFBBFF2DFF3AFD34910F" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="4">Abdomen slightly shorter than carapace, pleura rounded cephaloventrally, angled caudoventrally. Cephalic section of telson with 1 large spine in each caudolateral corner. Proximal podomere of uropod with 2 distolateral spines on mesial lobe; median spine, originating from ventral surface; mesial ramus of uropod with median ridge ending distally in distomedian spine not overreaching margin of ramus. Distal margin of proximal segment of lateral ramus of right uropod bearing 9 immovable, small spines.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224FFFBBFF21FEEEFBD891C7" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="4">
|
||
Cephalomedian lobe of epistome subtriangular, forming strong angle at junction with endostyle; cephalolateral margins not thickened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFE79FED2FE1191C7" box="[415,496,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||
); main body possessing weak cephalomedian fovea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224FFFBBFF21FE36FE5891BB" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="4">
|
||
Antennal scale broadest distally; lateral margin thickened, terminating in very large corneous spine, angled at 45°; setiferous mesial margin. Right antennal scale
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFD37FE1AFCC7919F" box="[721,806,441,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFC8CFE1AFC5E919F" box="[874,959,441,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Tip of right antenna reaching middle of telson when adpressed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224FFFBBFF21FDA2FBC09313" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="4">
|
||
Mesial surface of right chela palm with single row of 6 well-defined tubercles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFBFEFDA2FB829257" box="[1048,1123,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFC41041224FFFBBFBAFFDA2FB829257" box="[1097,1123,513,539]" pageId="4">2I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Palm length 78.5% of palm width; depth of palm
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFE99FD87FE349273" box="[383,469,548,575]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ventral surface of palm lacking tubercles. Dorsal longitudinal ridge of dactyl well developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFF3DFDEAFEC7922F" box="[219,294,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFC41041224FFFBBFEEBFDEAFEC7922F" box="[269,294,585,611]" pageId="4">2I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); dactyl terminating in large corneous spine. Dorsomedian ridge of propodus fixed finger developed with weak lateral impression at junction of fixed finger and palm. Single prominent large tubercle on propodus and dactyl at mid length of both structures. Dactyl possess a weak notch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFCC4FD32FC8992E7" box="[802,872,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">
|
||
Fig
|
||
<date id="FFC41041224FFFBBFCA8FD32FC8992E7" box="[846,872,657,683]" pageId="4">2I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fixed finger of propodus with sharp, corneous tip. Carpus with prominent dorsal furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFDD9FD16FD6A9283" box="[575,651,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFC41041224FFFBBFD94FD16FD6A9283" box="[626,651,693,719]" pageId="4">2I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventrolateral surface covered with setiferous punctations; mesial margin with large, procurved spine at mid-length, second spine posterior to previous spine. Distodorsal surface of merus with single, large spiniform tubercle; 3 large spines on ventrolateral surface. Hook on ischium of third pereopod only; gently curved at apex, overarching basioischial joint, not opposed by tubercle on base. Form I gonopod with subapical notch; central projection length not to distal portion of mesial process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFC7BFCE6FC369313" box="[925,983,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B–C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224FFFBBFF21FCCBFBE6947B" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFF21FCCBFDB393CF" bold="true" box="[199,594,872,899]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFF21FCCBFE6393CF" bold="true" box="[199,386,872,899]" italics="true" pageId="4">Allotypic female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFE69FCCBFE0293CF" box="[399,483,872,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F8033A224FFFBBFE0BFCCAFDA293CF" box="[493,579,872,899]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,1032,1056]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological measurements (mm) of Cambarus fetzneri type series." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C" pageId="4" tableUuid="DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Differing from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C18823224FFFBBFCE4FCCAFC8593CF" box="[770,868,873,899]" pageId="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in following respects; carapace height equal to carapace width (11.1 and
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFE70FC2EFE1D93EB" box="[406,508,909,935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1099999999999999" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="11.1">11.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, respectively); TCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFD05FC2EFCA893EB" box="[739,841,909,935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.42" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="24.2">24.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, PCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFC69FC2EFC1793EB" box="[911,1014,909,935]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.11" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="21.1">21.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Areola length 37.6% of TCL (43.1% of PCL). Mesial surface of chelae with single row of 5 tubercles. Palm length (
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFBF4FC13FB8A9387" box="[1042,1131,944,971]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) 71.1% of palm width (
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFA9EFC12FF2B93A3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="8.3">8.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
);. All measurements and counts from right chela. Antennal scale
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFC7AFC76FC1393A3" box="[924,1010,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFBDEFC76FB6C93A3" box="[1080,1165,981,1007]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Annulus ventralis as described in diagnosis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFE5AFC5AFDF0945F" box="[444,529,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
); width of postannular sclerite half total width of annulus ventralis; first pleopods uniramous, reaching central region of annulus ventralis when abdomen flexed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224FFFBBFF21FBE3FEF1951B" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFF21FBE3FD169417" bold="true" box="[199,759,1088,1115]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFF21FBE3FE1D9417" bold="true" box="[199,508,1088,1115]" italics="true" pageId="4">Morphotypic male, form II</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFDEDFBE3FDAF9417" box="[523,590,1088,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6F8033A224FFFBBFD77FBE2FD069417" box="[657,743,1088,1115]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[151,239,1032,1056]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological measurements (mm) of Cambarus fetzneri type series." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C" pageId="4" tableUuid="DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Differing from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C18823224FFFBBFC4CFBE2FBED9417" box="[938,1036,1089,1115]" pageId="4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the following respects: Carapace height less than carapace width (9.4 and
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFD89FBC7FD299433" box="[623,712,1124,1151]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="9.5">9.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
respectively); TCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFC49FBC6FBF79433" box="[943,1046,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="21.7">21.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
and PCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFB6AFBC6FB149433" box="[1164,1269,1125,1151]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.86" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="18.6">18.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Areola length 38.7% of TCL (44.9% of PCL). Rostrum broad and margins entire; rostrum ventrally deflected and excavated; rostrum 1.9 times as long as wide. Abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFD73FB0EFD18948B" box="[661,761,1197,1223]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="21.2">21.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Mesial margin of palm of cheliped with single row of 6 tubercles. Palm length (
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFE51FB73FDF194A7" box="[439,528,1232,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
) 80.0% of palm width (
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFCF8FB73FC9B94A7" box="[798,890,1232,1259]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
). All measurements and counts from right chela. Antennal scale
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFEA3FB56FE7D9543" box="[325,412,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFE02FB56FDDB9543" box="[484,570,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Gonopods reaching anterior margin of 4
|
||
<superScript id="7C0F9BC9224FFFBBFBAAFB57FBB8954E" attach="left" box="[1100,1113,1268,1282]" fontSize="6" pageId="4">th</superScript>
|
||
pereopod caudomesial boss. Central projection curved 90° to shaft (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFDAAFABAFD6F957F" box="[588,654,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,166,1879]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cambarus fetzneri, new species: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E). Hook on ischium of third pereopod small, not reaching basioischial joint.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224FFFBBFF21FAC2FC8A95AB" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFF21FAC2FF1D9537" bold="true" box="[199,252,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Form I male (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFE42FAC1FE539537" box="[420,434,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 6) TCL ranges in size from
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFCE9FAC2FC529537" box="[783,947,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.32" metricValueMin="2.08" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="23.2" valueMin="20.8">20.8–23.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFC25FAC2FB889537" box="[963,1129,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.925" metricValueMax="2.03" metricValueMin="1.8199999999999998" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="19.25" valueMax="20.3" valueMin="18.2">18.2–20.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
PCL) with a mean TCL of
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFF71FA26FF1F95D3" box="[151,254,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="19.6">19.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Mean TCL of form II male (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFDA5FA25FDB095D3" box="[579,593,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="4">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 9) is
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFD40FA26FCEA95D3" box="[678,779,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1399999999999997" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="21.4">21.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ranging in size from
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFC19FA26FB4095D3" box="[1023,1185,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.165" metricValueMax="2.37" metricValueMin="1.96" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="21.65" valueMax="23.7" valueMin="19.6">19.6–23.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(PCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFB0CFA27FA7195D3" box="[1258,1424,1412,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" metricValueMax="2.11" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="19.3" valueMax="21.1" valueMin="17.5">17.5–21.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFF1CFA09FEE9958F" box="[250,264,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="4">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 18) mean TCL is
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFE01FA0AFDAB958F" box="[487,586,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4699999999999998" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="24.7">24.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
and ranges from
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFCEAFA0AFC4E958F" box="[780,943,1449,1475]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.9699999999999998" metricValueMin="1.93" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="29.7" valueMin="19.3">19.3–29.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(PCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFC11FA0BFB7F958F" box="[1015,1182,1448,1475]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.165" metricValueMax="2.59" metricValueMin="1.7399999999999998" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="21.65" valueMax="25.9" valueMin="17.4">17.4–25.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
). The largest specimen examined was a female with a TCL of
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFDAFFA6EFD4C95AB" box="[585,685,1485,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9699999999999998" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="29.7">29.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
(PCL
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B64224FFFBBFD10FA6FFCBF95AB" box="[758,862,1484,1511]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="4" unit="mm" value="25.9">25.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224FFFBBFF21FA53FA7097DB" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1943]" pageId="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFF21FA53FEEF9647" bold="true" box="[199,270,1520,1547]" italics="true" pageId="4">Color.</emphasis>
|
||
Carapace ground color of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D02224FFFBBFDACFA52FD239647" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[586,706,1521,1547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFDACFA52FD239647" box="[586,706,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="4">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E8224FFFBBFD2AFA52FCC89647" box="[716,809,1521,1547]" pageId="4" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224FFFBBFD2AFA52FCC89647" bold="true" box="[716,809,1521,1547]" pageId="4">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A04224FFFBBFCDDFA52FC609647" box="[827,897,1521,1547]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,959,984]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,939]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,181,939]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Cambarus fetzneri holotype in life." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358970/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) light blue to cobalt blue; posterior margin of carapace same as ground color, without saddle. Hepatic and antennal region of carapace with light blue to white punctations. Postorbital ridge darker blue than blue on carapace. Rostrum margins and acumen light blue to blue. Cephalic section of carapace immediately anterior to and including cervical groove blue; mandibular abductor scars mottled, ranging from light-blue, to dark-blue. Lateral margin of antennal scale blue; body of antennal scale light blue to cream. Antennal flagellum and antennules blue; dorsal surface of lamellae blue; ventral surface light-blue to blue. Dorsal surface of chelae cobalt blue, blue to dark blue, with occasional light blue highlights. Denticles on opposable surfaces of fingers white, or cream. Mesial margin of palm highlighted with white to cream tubercles; single large white knob on propodus at junction with dactyl; ventral surface of chelae white or cream. Dorsal surface of carpus blue or dark blue; region adjacent to and including furrow blue; carpus spine white or cream. Merus blue. Podomeres of pereopods blue, light blue, or dark blue; joints of pereopod podomeres cream. Dorsal and dorsolateral surface of abdomen same colors as carapace; tergal margins blue, white, or cream; abdomen lacking dorsal stripe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF056609224EFFBAFF71F8C8FF1197BC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358968/files/figure.png" pageId="5" startId="5.[151,250,1899,1924]" targetBox="[151,1436,166,1879]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224EFFBAFF71F8C8FF1197BC" blockId="5.[151,1437,1899,2032]" pageId="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224EFFBAFF71F8C8FEF397C8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1899,1924]" pageId="5">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D02224EFFBAFEFEF8CFFE3297C8" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[280,467,1900,1924]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224EFFBAFEFEF8CFFE3297C8" box="[280,467,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="5">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E8224EFFBAFE38F8CFFDBA97C8" box="[478,603,1899,1924]" pageId="5" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: (A.) Lateral view of carapace; (B.) mesial and (C.) lateral view of form I gonopod; (D.) mesial and (E.) lateral view of form II gonopod; (F.) annulus ventralis; (G.) dorsal view of carapace; (H.) right antennal scale; (I.) dorsal view of right carpus and chelae; (J.) epistome. A-C and G-J from holotype; F from allotype; D-E from morphotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF056609224DFFB9FF71FC1CFD9F9394" box="[151,638,959,984]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358970/files/figure.png" pageId="6" startId="6.[151,250,959,984]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,939]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224DFFB9FF71FC1CFD9F9394" blockId="6.[151,638,959,984]" box="[151,638,959,984]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224DFFB9FF71FC1CFEF29394" bold="true" box="[151,275,959,984]" pageId="6">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D02224DFFB9FEFFFC63FE349394" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[281,469,960,984]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224DFFB9FEFFFC63FE349394" box="[281,469,960,984]" italics="true" pageId="6">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
holotype in life.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C" ID-Table-UUID="DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C" box="[151,1017,1032,1056]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF056609224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C" pageId="6" targetBox="[153,1309,1068,1924]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224DFFB9FF71FBABFC18946C" blockId="6.[151,1017,1032,1056]" box="[151,1017,1032,1056]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224DFFB9FF71FBABFEEB946C" bold="true" box="[151,266,1032,1056]" pageId="6">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological measurements (mm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D02224DFFB9FD52FBABFC9B946C" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[692,890,1032,1056]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224DFFB9FD52FBABFC9B946C" box="[692,890,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="6">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
type series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224DFFB9FD40FB8FFB2197C8" pageId="6">
|
||
<table id="F97AC421224D0040FF7FFB8FFAFC97C8" box="[153,1309,1068,1924]" gridcols="5" gridrows="23" pageId="6">
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFB8FFAFC9409" box="[153,1309,1068,1093]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FB8FFCE59409" box="[678,772,1068,1093]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FB8FFC1D9409" box="[931,1020,1068,1093]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6">Allotype</th>
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FB8FFAFC9409" box="[1184,1309,1068,1093]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6">Morphotype</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFBF1FAFC9426" box="[153,1309,1106,1130]" gridrow="1" pageId="6">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFBF1FAFC9426" box="[153,1309,1106,1130]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6">Carapace</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFBD4FAFC94DC" box="[153,1309,1143,1168]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFBD4FE9D94DC" box="[153,380,1143,1168]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6">Total carapace length</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FBD4FCE594DC" box="[678,772,1143,1168]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6">23.4</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FBD4FC1D94DC" box="[931,1020,1143,1168]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6">24.2</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FBD4FAFC94DC" box="[1184,1309,1143,1168]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6">21.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFB3EFAFC94FA" box="[153,1309,1181,1206]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFB3EFE9D94FA" box="[153,380,1181,1206]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6">Postorbital length</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FB3EFCE594FA" box="[678,772,1181,1206]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6">20.7</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FB3EFC1D94FA" box="[931,1020,1181,1206]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6">21.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FB3EFAFC94FA" box="[1184,1309,1181,1206]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6">18.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFB60FAFC9490" box="[153,1309,1219,1244]" gridrow="4" pageId="6">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFB60FE5D9490" box="[153,444,1219,1244]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6">Length cephalic section</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FB60FCE59490" box="[678,772,1219,1244]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6">13.8</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FB60FC1D9490" box="[931,1020,1219,1244]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6">14.3</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FB60FAFC9490" box="[1184,1309,1219,1244]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6">13.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFB4BFAFC954D" box="[153,1309,1256,1281]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFB4BFE9D954D" box="[153,380,1256,1281]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FB4BFCE5954D" box="[678,772,1256,1281]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6">11.4</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FB4BFC1D954D" box="[931,1020,1256,1281]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6">11.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FB4BFAFC954D" box="[1184,1309,1256,1281]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6">10.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFAADFAFC956B" box="[153,1309,1294,1319]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFAADFE9D956B" box="[153,380,1294,1319]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6">Depth</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FAADFCE5956B" box="[678,772,1294,1319]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6">11.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FAADFC1D956B" box="[931,1020,1294,1319]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6">11.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FAADFAFC956B" box="[1184,1309,1294,1319]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6">9.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFA97FAFC9501" box="[153,1309,1332,1357]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFA97FE9D9501" box="[153,380,1332,1357]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6">Length rostrum</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FA97FCE59501" box="[678,772,1332,1357]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6">3.4</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FA97FC1D9501" box="[931,1020,1332,1357]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6">3.4</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FA97FAFC9501" box="[1184,1309,1332,1357]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="6">3.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFAF9FAFC953F" box="[153,1309,1370,1395]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFAF9FE9D953F" box="[153,380,1370,1395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6">Width rostrum</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FAF9FCE5953F" box="[678,772,1370,1395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6">2.6</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FAF9FC1D953F" box="[931,1020,1370,1395]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6">2.6</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FAF9FAFC953F" box="[1184,1309,1370,1395]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6">2.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFA23FAFC95D5" box="[153,1309,1408,1433]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFA23FE9D95D5" box="[153,380,1408,1433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6">Length acumen</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FA23FCE595D5" box="[678,772,1408,1433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6">1.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FA23FC1D95D5" box="[931,1020,1408,1433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6">1.4</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FA23FAFC95D5" box="[1184,1309,1408,1433]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFA06FAFC95F2" box="[153,1309,1445,1470]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFA06FE9D95F2" box="[153,380,1445,1470]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6">Length areola</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FA06FCE595F2" box="[678,772,1445,1470]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6">9.5</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FA06FC1D95F2" box="[931,1020,1445,1470]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6">9.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FA06FAFC95F2" box="[1184,1309,1445,1470]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6">8.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFA68FAFC95A8" box="[153,1309,1483,1508]" gridrow="11" pageId="6">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFA68FAFC95A8" box="[153,1309,1483,1508]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6">Antennal Scale</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FFA52FAFC9646" box="[153,1309,1521,1546]" gridrow="12" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FFA52FE9D9646" box="[153,380,1521,1546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="6">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40FA52FCE59646" box="[678,772,1521,1546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="6">2.9</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45FA52FC1D9646" box="[931,1020,1521,1546]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="6">2.9</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46FA52FAFC9646" box="[1184,1309,1521,1546]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="6">3.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF9B4FAFC967C" box="[153,1309,1559,1584]" gridrow="13" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF9B4FE9D967C" box="[153,380,1559,1584]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="6">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40F9B4FCE5967C" box="[678,772,1559,1584]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="6">1.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45F9B4FC1D967C" box="[931,1020,1559,1584]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="6">1.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46F9B4FAFC967C" box="[1184,1309,1559,1584]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="6">1.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF99EFAFC961A" box="[153,1309,1597,1622]" gridrow="14" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF99EFE9D961A" box="[153,380,1597,1622]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="6">Abdomen</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF9C1FAFC9637" box="[153,1309,1634,1659]" gridrow="15" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF9C1FE9D9637" box="[153,380,1634,1659]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="6">Width</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40F9C1FCE59637" box="[678,772,1634,1659]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="6">9.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45F9C1FC1D9637" box="[931,1020,1634,1659]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="6">10.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46F9C1FAFC9637" box="[1184,1309,1634,1659]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="6">7.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF92BFAFC96ED" box="[153,1309,1672,1697]" gridrow="16" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF92BFE9D96ED" box="[153,380,1672,1697]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="6">Length</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40F92BFCE596ED" box="[678,772,1672,1697]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="6">22.5</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45F92BFC1D96ED" box="[931,1020,1672,1697]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="6">25.4</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46F92BFAFC96ED" box="[1184,1309,1672,1697]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="6">21.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF90DFAFC968B" box="[153,1309,1710,1735]" gridrow="17" pageId="6">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF90DFAFC968B" box="[153,1309,1710,1735]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="6">Cheliped</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF977FAFC96A1" box="[153,1309,1748,1773]" gridrow="18" pageId="6">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF977FE9D96A1" box="[153,380,1748,1773]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="6">Length mesial margin</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FE6FF977FE5D96A1" box="[393,444,1748,1773]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="6">palm</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40F977FCE596A1" box="[678,772,1748,1773]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="6">6.3</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45F977FC1D96A1" box="[931,1020,1748,1773]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="6">5.9</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46F977FAFC96A1" box="[1184,1309,1748,1773]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="6">5.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF959FAFC975F" box="[153,1309,1786,1811]" gridrow="19" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF959FE9D975F" box="[153,380,1786,1811]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="6">Width palm</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40F959FCE5975F" box="[678,772,1786,1811]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="6">8.0</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45F959FC1D975F" box="[931,1020,1786,1811]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="6">8.3</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46F959FAFC975F" box="[1184,1309,1786,1811]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="6">6.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF8BCFAFC9774" box="[153,1309,1823,1848]" gridrow="20" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF8BCFE9D9774" box="[153,380,1823,1848]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="6">Depth palm</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40F8BCFCE59774" box="[678,772,1823,1848]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="6">5.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45F8BCFC1D9774" box="[931,1020,1823,1848]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="6">5.4</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46F8BCFAFC9774" box="[1184,1309,1823,1848]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="6">4.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF8E6FAFC9712" box="[153,1309,1861,1886]" gridrow="21" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF8E6FE9D9712" box="[153,380,1861,1886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="6">Length dactyl</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40F8E6FCE59712" box="[678,772,1861,1886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="6">9.8</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45F8E6FC1D9712" box="[931,1020,1861,1886]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="6">9.6</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46F8E6FAFC9712" box="[1184,1309,1861,1886]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="6">7.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="354A34C3224D0040FF7FF8C8FAFC97C8" box="[153,1309,1899,1924]" gridrow="22" pageId="6" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="769B5DBF224D0040FF7FF8C8FE9D97C8" box="[153,380,1899,1924]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="6">Gonopod length</th>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FD40F8C8FCE597C8" box="[678,772,1899,1924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="6">5.1</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FC45F8C8FC1D97C8" box="[931,1020,1899,1924]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="6">-</td>
|
||
<td id="769B5DBF224D0040FB46F8C8FAFC97C8" box="[1184,1309,1899,1924]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="6">4.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF056609224CFFB8FF71F873FDB997A5" box="[151,600,2000,2025]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358972/files/figure.png" pageId="7" startId="7.[151,250,2000,2025]" targetBox="[151,1434,164,1978]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC53681224CFFB8FF71F873FDB997A5" blockId="7.[151,600,2000,2025]" box="[151,600,2000,2025]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224CFFB8FF71F873FEF297A5" bold="true" box="[151,275,2000,2025]" pageId="7">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D02224CFFB8FEFFF873FE3497A4" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[281,469,2000,2024]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA93224CFFB8FEFFF873FE3497A4" box="[281,469,2000,2024]" italics="true" pageId="7">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812243FFB7FF71FF3AFBAC9152" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2025]" pageId="8">
|
||
Uropods same colors as abdomen. Ventral surface of abdomen and carapace cream. Dorsal ridge of form I gonopod central projection amber; body of central projection, gonopod, and mesial process tan. Form II gonopod and all associated processes cream. Cephalic portion of annulus ventralis cream; ridge of fossa pink; caudal region of annulus ventralis ranges from pink to cream colored. In essence, this crayfish is blue (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042243FFB7FC1DFEA7FBA19152" box="[1019,1088,260,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,2000,2025]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,164,1978]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1434,164,1978]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cambarus fetzneri distribution." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358972/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360650A2243FFB7FF21FE8BFBA89276" pageId="8" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812243FFB7FF21FE8BFBA89276" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2025]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FF21FE8BFE84910D" bold="true" box="[199,357,294,322]" pageId="8">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FF21FE8BFEE3910E" box="[199,258,296,322]" pageId="8">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ditches along railroad tracks in Bemis, Randolph County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FC17FE8BFB6D910D" box="[1009,1164,295,322]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="8">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4E50462243FFB7FB70FE8BFAEA910D" box="[1174,1291,295,322]" degrees="38.8094" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" precision="5" value="38.8094">N 38.8094</geoCoordinate>
|
||
W -79.7404. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FF2DFEE8FF1A9129" box="[203,251,331,357]" pageId="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
location is composed of several wet ditches with ephemeral water sources which run adjacent to a high wall cut into the hillside. Allegheny Birch (
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FD98FECDFC9B91C4" box="[638,890,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FD98FECDFC9391C4" box="[638,882,366,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alleghaniensis">Betula alleghaniensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, Eastern Hemlock (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FBBCFECCFAC191C4" box="[1114,1312,366,392]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Tsuga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FBBCFECCFAC191C4" box="[1114,1312,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="8">Tsuga canadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and various maple (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FEFEFE31FEAC91E0" box="[280,333,402,428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FEFEFE31FEAC91E0" box="[280,333,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="8">Acer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.) species constitute the mesophythic forest where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FC36FE31FBE191E0" box="[976,1024,402,428]" pageId="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series was collected. The water table is perched at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FEB0FE15FE67919C" box="[342,390,438,464]" pageId="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
location, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FDC1FE15FD7D9183" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[551,668,437,464]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FDC1FE15FD7D9183" box="[551,668,437,464]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FD45FE16FD1C9183" box="[675,765,437,463]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FD45FE16FD1C9183" bold="true" box="[675,765,437,463]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
burrows occur primarily adjacent to the high wall cut. Burrows here are of the colonial
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FE30FE7AFDE891BF" box="[470,521,473,499]" pageId="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, and merge into a large series of shallow tunnels with resting chambers and several burrow portals.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FEAFFE5FFDF8925A" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[329,537,508,534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FEAFFE5FFDF8925A" box="[329,537,508,534]" italics="true" pageId="8">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FDC6FE5FFD9B925A" box="[544,634,508,534]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FDC6FE5FFD9B925A" bold="true" box="[544,634,508,534]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is readily collected here by burrow excavation or flipping stones above burrow networks. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FE70FD83FE279276" box="[406,454,544,570]" pageId="8">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series was collected by Gregory Myers on
|
||
<date id="FFC410412243FFB7FC4DFD83FC1F9275" box="[939,1022,543,570]" pageId="8" value="2014-07">14 July</date>
|
||
, 2017.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360650A2243FFB7FF21FDE1FB9894D8" pageId="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812243FFB7FF21FDE1FE729284" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2025]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FF21FDE1FE549211" bold="true" box="[199,437,578,605]" pageId="8">Disposition of types.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CDC2243FFB7FE5CFDE0FC5892CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413160407" collectionCode="CMNH" location="Museum of Zoology" pageId="8" specimenCode="38951, 38952, 38953" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="North Carolina state" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FE0DFDE0FDB19211" box="[491,592,579,605]" pageId="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FDBCFDE0FD569211" box="[602,695,579,605]" pageId="8" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and morphotype are deposited in the Carnegie Museum of Natural History (catalog numbers
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE442243FFB7FE27FDC4FDF492CD" box="[449,533,615,641]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EFA2243FFB7FDF8FDC5FD8692CD" box="[542,615,614,641]" pageId="8">38951</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EFA2243FFB7FD92FDC5FD5C92CD" box="[628,701,614,641]" pageId="8">38952</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EFA2243FFB7FD2CFDC5FCF292CD" box="[714,787,614,641]" pageId="8">38953</specimenCode>
|
||
, respectively).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B123CDC2243FFB7FC27FDC4FE729284" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2413160182" collectionCode="NCSM" location="Museum of Zoology" pageId="8" specimenCode="90120, 90121, OSUMC 10858" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ohio State" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FC27FDC4FBD092CD" box="[961,1073,615,641]" pageId="8" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, 1 MI and 1 F, are deposited in each of the following: the North Carolina state Museum, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE442243FFB7FCC5FD29FC9592E8" box="[803,884,650,676]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/aasf-rm4s" name="North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences" pageId="8" type="Museum">NCSM</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EFA2243FFB7FC9DFD29FC2592E8" box="[891,964,650,676]" pageId="8">90120</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EFA2243FFB7FC36FD29FBFB92E8" box="[976,1050,650,676]" pageId="8">90121</specimenCode>
|
||
), the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FBB1FD29FB2F92E8" box="[1111,1230,650,676]" country="United States of America" name="Ohio" pageId="8">Ohio State</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8EA5605A2243FFB7FB30FD28FF209284" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387972248FFB4FF71FD51FAA59313:8EA5605A2243FFB7FB30FD28FF209284" name="Museum of Zoology" pageId="8" stateProvince="Ohio State">Museum of Zoology</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBDC9EFA2243FFB7FF36FD0DFE669284" box="[208,391,685,712]" collectionCode="OSUMC" pageId="8">OSUMC 10858</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812243FFB7FF21FD72FDD793A8" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2025]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FF21FD72FDA992A7" bold="true" box="[199,584,720,747]" pageId="8">Range and specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FDA8FD72FCFF92A7" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[590,798,721,747]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FDA8FD72FCFF92A7" box="[590,798,721,747]" italics="true" pageId="8">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FCC2FD72FC9C92A7" box="[804,893,721,747]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FCC2FD72FC9C92A7" bold="true" box="[804,893,721,747]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is limited to the Allegheny Mountains and western Ridge and Valley physiographic provinces in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FD5DFD57FCF79342" box="[699,790,756,782]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="8">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FCADFD56FC059342" box="[843,996,756,783]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="8">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
at elevations above
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B642243FFB7FB20FD57FAD79342" box="[1222,1334,756,782]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4864" pageId="8" unit="ft" value="1800.0">1,800 feet</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B642243FFB7FAA2FD57FA6E9343" box="[1348,1423,756,783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="8" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
|
||
), where it occurs in one
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FE7AFCBBFE16937E" box="[412,503,792,818]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="8">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and six
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FDBFFCBBFD16937E" box="[601,759,792,818]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="8">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Counties (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042243FFB7FC91FCBBFC56937E" box="[887,951,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,2000,2025]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,164,1978]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1434,164,1978]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cambarus fetzneri distribution." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358972/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). It has been observed by RFT (1978) that mountain
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FEEEFC9FFE309319" box="[264,465,827,854]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FEEEFC9FFE309319" box="[264,465,827,854]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which now subscribes to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FD1AFC9FFC909319" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[764,881,827,854]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FD1AFC9FFC909319" box="[764,881,827,854]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FC9EFC9FFC33931A" box="[888,978,828,854]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FC9EFC9FFC33931A" bold="true" box="[888,978,828,854]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
could occur in Garett County
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FACEFC98FA799319" box="[1320,1432,827,853]" country="United States of America" name="Maryland" pageId="8">Maryland</collectingRegion>
|
||
, specifically in the region of Swallow Falls State Park. No vouched specimens were collected by RFT so validation remains to be established, and it is possible that the animals in question was introduced. Within this region
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FAD4FC20FA7C93D0" authorityName="Faxon" authorityYear="1914" box="[1330,1437,898,925]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FAD4FC20FA7C93D0" box="[1330,1437,898,925]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is prevalent, and presently occupies all habitat that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FD33FC05FCAB938C" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[725,842,934,960]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FD33FC05FCAB938C" box="[725,842,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would occur in (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702243FFB7FBE1FC05FB26938C" author="Loughman, Z. J." box="[1031,1223,934,960]" pageId="8" pagination="217 - 230" refId="ref7904" refString="Loughman, Z. J. (2010 b) Ecology of Cambarus dubius in north-central West Virginia. Southeastern Naturalist, 9 (Special Issue 3), 217 - 230." type="journal article" year="2010">Loughman 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Recent collecting efforts have failed to find
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FE5CFC69FDCE93AF" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[442,559,969,996]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FE5CFC69FDCE93AF" box="[442,559,969,996]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812243FFB7FF21FC4EFB9894D8" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2025]" pageId="8">
|
||
We examined 33
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FE6CFC4EFE1E944B" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[394,511,1005,1031]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FE6CFC4EFE1E944B" box="[394,511,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FDE0FC4EFDBE944B" box="[518,607,1005,1031]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FDE0FC4EFDBE944B" bold="true" box="[518,607,1005,1031]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(6 form I males, 7 form II males, and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7CFD082243FFB7FBEBFC4EFB6B9444" box="[1037,1162,1005,1032]" pageId="8" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
|
||
) from a total of 28 sites. This species is highly sought by collectors, and it is known that over collection for the pet trade has resulted in the destruction of once thriving colonies. As such, collections locales are not being presented in this publication, but are available to researchers via an information request from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FCA7FBFBFC3B943D" box="[833,986,1111,1138]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="8">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
Division of Natural Resources Wildlife Resources Unit research unit and the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FDDFFBD9FD7594D8" box="[569,660,1146,1172]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="8">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
Department of Game and Inland Fisheries.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360650A2243FFB6FF21FB3EFD4994A7" lastPageId="9" pageId="8" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812243FFB7FF21FB3EFD0095C1" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2025]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FF21FB3EFDCC94F4" bold="true" box="[199,557,1181,1208]" pageId="8">Habitat and life history notes.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FDD2FB3DFCE494F4" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[564,773,1182,1208]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FDD2FB3DFCE494F4" box="[564,773,1182,1208]" italics="true" pageId="8">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FCEAFB3DFC8794F4" box="[780,870,1182,1208]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FCEAFB3DFC8794F4" bold="true" box="[780,870,1182,1208]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is a montane primary burrowing crayfish that frequents seepage wetlands, springs, roadside ditches and residential yards in the Allegheny Mountain and western Ridge and Valley region of central
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FDCFFB46FD6594B3" box="[553,644,1253,1279]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="8">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632243FFB7FD5BFB46FCBD94B3" box="[701,860,1253,1279]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="8">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Red Spruce (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FC18FB45FB7394B3" box="[1022,1170,1253,1279]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FC18FB45FB7394B3" box="[1022,1170,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="8">Picea rubens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) forests, as well as Allegheny Birch, Eastern Hemlock, forests are specific communities that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FC53FAAAFBCB956F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[949,1066,1289,1315]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FC53FAAAFBCB956F" box="[949,1066,1289,1315]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FBD7FAAAFB6B956F" box="[1073,1162,1289,1315]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FBD7FAAAFB6B956F" bold="true" box="[1073,1162,1289,1315]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
often frequents. Several species of salamanders, anurans, and a myriad of invertebrate taxa utilize
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FC07FA8FFBB6950A" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[993,1111,1324,1350]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FC07FA8FFBB6950A" box="[993,1111,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FBB9FA8FFB5B950A" box="[1119,1210,1324,1350]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FBB9FA8FFB5B950A" bold="true" box="[1119,1210,1324,1350]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
burrows as refugia, especially during periods of heat and drawdown, making this crayfish both an important keystone species and ecosystem engineer for the Allegheny Mountain region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812243FFB7FF21FA34FB1096E4" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2025]" pageId="8">
|
||
Two distinct
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C188232243FFB7FEBEFA34FE7295FD" box="[344,403,1431,1457]" pageId="8">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of burrows are created by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FD58FA34FCD395FC" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[702,818,1430,1457]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FD58FA34FCD395FC" box="[702,818,1430,1457]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
dependent on the ecological situation the species is encountered in. In situations where suitable habitat is limited,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FCC6FA19FC709598" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[800,913,1466,1492]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FCC6FA19FC709598" box="[800,913,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FC71FA19FC0F9598" box="[919,1006,1466,1492]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FC71FA19FC0F9598" bold="true" box="[919,1006,1466,1492]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
constructs burrows whose morphology is consistent with other montane burrowing species, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FCD3FA7DFC7E95BB" authorityName="Faxon" authorityYear="1914" box="[821,927,1501,1528]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FCD3FA7DFC7E95BB" box="[821,927,1501,1528]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FC20FA7DFBB195BB" authorityName="Bouchard and Etnier" authorityYear="1979" box="[966,1104,1501,1528]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deweesae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FC20FA7DFBB195BB" box="[966,1104,1501,1528]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. deweesae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, that are occupied by a single animal. Burrow architecture normally consists of a portal and a central shaft leading to an enlarged resting chamber (0.2 to 1.0 m underground). Further, burrows can be complex, with multiple ancillary tunnels leading from the resting chamber, ramifying in multiple directions. Our observations and those of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702243FFB7FC2CF9E4FB20962E" author="Jezerinac, R. F. & Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C." box="[970,1217,1607,1634]" pageId="8" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref7857" refString="Jezerinac, R. F., Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C. (1995) The crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of West Virginia. Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, 10, 1 - 193." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Jezerinac
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FBDEF9EBFB88962E" box="[1080,1129,1608,1634]" italics="true" pageId="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1995)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
documented leaves and other vegetation (with evidence of mastication) within the resting chamber. Excavation of burrows regularly results in the capture of juveniles and young of the year, especially when adult females are encountered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812243FFB7FF21F910FA6F97A5" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,2025]" pageId="8">
|
||
In large seepage wetlands and springs, several
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FD33F911FCAB9680" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[725,842,1714,1740]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FD33F911FCAB9680" box="[725,842,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FCB7F911FC4A9680" box="[849,939,1714,1740]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FCB7F911FC4A9680" bold="true" box="[849,939,1714,1740]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
will occupy the same burrow network, with ancillary tunnels radiating into multiple resting chambers, each possessing central shafts extending to surface portals. In these situations,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FE45F95AFDF9975F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[419,536,1785,1811]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FE45F95AFDF9975F" box="[419,536,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FDF9F95AFD99975F" box="[543,632,1785,1811]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FDF9F95AFD99975F" bold="true" box="[543,632,1785,1811]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resting chambers usually occur
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B642243FFB7FC06F95AFB87975F" box="[992,1126,1784,1811]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" unit="m" value="0.3" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.1">0.1 to 0.5 m</quantity>
|
||
underground and are not as deep as the previously mentioned morphology.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FD43F8BFFC95977B" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[677,884,1820,1847]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FD43F8BFFC95977B" box="[677,884,1820,1847]" italics="true" pageId="8">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FC9CF8BEFC32977B" box="[890,979,1821,1847]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FC9CF8BEFC32977B" bold="true" box="[890,979,1821,1847]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are encountered throughout the network, and often together. In addition to crayfish, masticated leaves and twigs are also encountered throughout the network, in both ancillary tunnels and resting chambers specifically. Females outnumber males in these “colonial” burrows, and several size cohorts occur throughout the network as well.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702243FFB7FCADF824FBDE97ED" author="Jezerinac, R. F. & Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C." box="[843,1087,1926,1953]" pageId="8" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref7857" refString="Jezerinac, R. F., Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C. (1995) The crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of West Virginia. Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, 10, 1 - 193." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Jezerinac
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FC5EF82BFC0997ED" box="[952,1000,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1995)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also encountered more females than males when sampling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022243FFB7FE2EF808FDDD9788" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[456,572,1962,1989]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FE2EF808FDDD9788" box="[456,572,1962,1989]" italics="true" pageId="8">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82243FFB7FDA5F809FD7D9788" box="[579,668,1962,1988]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932243FFB7FDA5F809FD7D9788" bold="true" box="[579,668,1962,1988]" pageId="8">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, though they noted sampling smaller burrows resulted in the capture of additional males. Networks can encompass the entirety of seeps and springs, and can take up as much as
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B642243FFB7FAABF86DFA9E97A4" box="[1357,1407,1998,2024]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C0F9BC92243FFB7FA99F86EFA669797" attach="left" box="[1407,1415,1997,2011]" fontSize="6" pageId="8">2</superScript>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812242FFB6FF21FF3AFE5391FC" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FF21FF3AFE7B90FF" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,410,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF21FF3AFE7B90FF" box="[199,410,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FE43FF3AFDE390FF" box="[421,514,153,179]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE43FF3AFDE390FF" bold="true" box="[421,514,153,179]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is frequently encountered moving above ground across the forest floor following periods of precipitation and during seasons with high relative humidity. Surface activity occurs primarily in early morning and during evening hours, though encounters occur during afternoon hours on overcast, misty days (Thomas K. Pauley, Marshall University, Pers. Com.). Though surface activity has been noted for North American burrowing crayfish species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FE33FE8AFDAB910F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[469,586,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE33FE8AFDAB910F" box="[469,586,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FDB4FE8AFD4D910F" box="[594,684,297,323]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FDB4FE8AFD4D910F" bold="true" box="[594,684,297,323]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
does appear to be more active on the surface than most burrowing crayfishes. When burrows become inundated by precipitation and groundwater levels rise,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB79FEEEFAF4912B" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1183,1301,333,359]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB79FEEEFAF4912B" box="[1183,1301,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be observed in ephemeral pools and roadside ditches at the mouths of their flooded burrows, especially after dark (Z. J. Loughman pers. Obs.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812242FFB6FF21FE1AFE8D92BF" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="9">
|
||
Form I males have been collected in April through December, and likely occur during all months of the year. Form II males have also been collected during these same months. Females with glair have been collected in September, and again in April through June. Collection of ovigerous females has occurred July through September, and interestingly, ovigerous females have been encountered several times traversing the surface far from any notable water source.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FED0FDEAFDE7922F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[310,518,585,611]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FED0FDEAFDE7922F" box="[310,518,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FDE8FDEAFD88922F" box="[526,617,585,611]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FDE8FDEAFD88922F" bold="true" box="[526,617,585,611]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
egg compliments are notably smaller than most epigean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB17FDEAFA87922F" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1846" box="[1265,1382,585,611]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB17FDEAFA87922F" box="[1265,1382,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, though similar in number to members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FD07FDCEFCB192CB" authorityName="Faxon" authorityYear="1914" box="[737,848,621,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD07FDCEFCB192CB" box="[737,848,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex that have received life history treatments (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FF79FD32FEBC92E7" author="Loughman, Z. J." box="[159,349,657,683]" pageId="9" pagination="217 - 230" refId="ref7904" refString="Loughman, Z. J. (2010 b) Ecology of Cambarus dubius in north-central West Virginia. Southeastern Naturalist, 9 (Special Issue 3), 217 - 230." type="journal article" year="2010">Loughman 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As mentioned previously, young of the year and juveniles are encountered in burrows, especially in situations where individual burrow networks merge into other networks during all months that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB2CFD16FADF9283" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1226,1342,693,719]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB2CFD16FADF9283" box="[1226,1342,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FAA2FD16FA7D9283" box="[1348,1436,693,719]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FAA2FD16FA7D9283" bold="true" box="[1348,1436,693,719]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has been collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812242FFB6FF21FD5EFD4994A7" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF21FD5EFE50935B" bold="true" box="[199,433,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="9">Conservation status.</emphasis>
|
||
C
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE2DFD5EFD69935B" box="[459,648,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="9">
|
||
ambarus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FDD2FD5EFD69935B" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[564,648,765,791]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">fetzneri</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FD68FD5EFD06935B" box="[654,743,765,791]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD68FD5EFD06935B" bold="true" box="[654,743,765,791]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
should be listed as currently stable based on the criteria of the American Fisheries Society established in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FD88FC82FCA69377" author="Taylor, C. A. & Schuster, G. A. & Cooper, J. E. & Distefano, R. J. & Eversole, A. G. & Hamr, P. & Hobbs III. H. H. & Robison, H. W. & Skelton, C. E. & Thoma, R. F." box="[622,839,801,827]" pageId="9" pagination="372 - 389" refId="ref8754" refString="Taylor, C. A., Schuster, G. A., Cooper, J. E., Distefano, R. J., Eversole, A. G., Hamr, P., Hobbs III. H. H., Robison, H. W., Skelton, C. E. & Thoma, R. F. (2007) Reassessment of the conservation status of crayfishes of the United States and Canada after 10 + years of increased awareness. Fisheries, 32, 372 - 389. https: // doi. org / 10.1577 / 1548 - 8446 (2007) 32 [372: AROTCS] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Taylor
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD5BFC81FD0C9377" box="[701,749,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="9">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, assigned a G4/G5 ranking using the global conservation criteria of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FEA7FCE6FE059313" author="Master, L." box="[321,484,837,863]" pageId="9" pagination="559 - 563" refId="ref8251" refString="Master, L. (1991) Assessing threats and setting priorities for conservation. Conservation Biology, 5, 559 - 563. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1523 - 1739.1991. tb 00370. x" type="journal article" year="1991">Master (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and listed as least concern (LC) using the criteria of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FE57FCCAFDDD93CF" author="IUCN" box="[433,572,873,899]" pageId="9" refId="ref7245" refString="IUCN (2001) IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland and Cambridge. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / 2001 - categories-criteria (accessed 28 May 2019)" type="url" year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). At present,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FD33FCCAFCAA93CF" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[725,843,873,899]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD33FCCAFCAA93CF" box="[725,843,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FCB2FCCAFC5193CF" box="[852,944,873,899]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FCB2FCCAFC5193CF" bold="true" box="[852,944,873,899]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is common to locally abundant throughout its distribution in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FEBAFC2EFE1993EB" box="[348,504,909,935]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="9">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, though limited to a few known sites in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FC52FC2EFBF293EB" box="[948,1043,909,935]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="9">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FBFBFC2EFB9993EB" box="[1053,1144,909,935]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="9">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
sites represent the eastern extent of the distribution range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FDFAFC12FD739387" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[540,658,945,971]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FDFAFC12FD739387" box="[540,658,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FD7CFC12FD179387" box="[666,758,945,971]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD7CFC12FD179387" bold="true" box="[666,758,945,971]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, which could explain the lack of populations. RFT (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FAA0FC12FEB993A3" author="Fetzner, Jr. J. W. & Thoma R. F." pageId="9" refId="ref7354" refString="Fetzner, Jr. J. W. & Thoma R. F. (2014) Population genetics of the two burrowing crayfish, Cambarus (Jugicambarus) dubius and Cambarus (Jugicambarus) monongalensis, found in Virginia. Project No. 2012 - 13285. Final Project Report submitted to the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries, Forrest, Virginia, v + 31 pp." type="book" year="2014">Fetzner and Thoma 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) completed surveys in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FDBBFC76FD5993A3" box="[605,696,981,1007]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="9">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FD0FFC76FCBF93A3" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[745,862,981,1007]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD0FFC76FCBF93A3" box="[745,862,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FC80FC76FC2393A3" box="[870,962,981,1007]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FC80FC76FC2393A3" bold="true" box="[870,962,981,1007]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and suggested that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB47FC76FAF693A3" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1185,1303,981,1007]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB47FC76FAF693A3" box="[1185,1303,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FAF8FC76FA9B93A3" box="[1310,1402,981,1007]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FAF8FC76FA9B93A3" bold="true" box="[1310,1402,981,1007]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
be considered for state listing as a rare species (S1). We agree with his findings, and believe
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FB98FC5AFB38945F" box="[1150,1241,1017,1043]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="9">Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
populations warrant protection.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FEAEFBBEFE01947B" box="[328,480,1053,1079]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="9">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
populations are protected by land use practices associated with the Monongahela National Forest, Dolly Sods Wilderness, and Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge, which collectively encompasses the bulk of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FEF0FBC6FE6B9433" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[278,394,1125,1151]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FEF0FBC6FE6B9433" box="[278,394,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FE76FBC6FE0B9433" box="[400,490,1125,1151]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE76FBC6FE0B9433" bold="true" box="[400,490,1125,1151]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
distribution within the state. Threats exists for populations outside of these protected lands, particularly from development of natural gas plays, timbering, and urban development. It is our suggestion that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FF2FFB0EFEDF948B" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[201,318,1197,1223]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF2FFB0EFEDF948B" box="[201,318,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FEA3FB0EFE40948B" box="[325,417,1197,1223]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FEA3FB0EFE40948B" bold="true" box="[325,417,1197,1223]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
be listed as S
|
||
<quantity id="4C829B642242FFB6FDDBFB0EFD89948B" box="[573,616,1197,1223]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="9" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FD89FB0EFCE8948B" box="[623,777,1197,1223]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="9">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
given that the majority (>90%) of the species’ total global distribution fall within West Virginia’s borders.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360650A2242FFB4FF21FB57FCDF9273" lastPageId="11" pageId="9" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812242FFB6FF21FB57FCB19647" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF21FB57FD629543" box="[199,643,1268,1295]" italics="true" pageId="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF21FB57FE4A9543" bold="true" box="[199,427,1268,1295]" italics="true" pageId="9">Crayfish associates.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FE55FB56FD629543" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[435,643,1269,1295]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">Cambarus fetzneri</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FD6FFB56FD029543" box="[649,739,1269,1295]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD6FFB56FD029543" bold="true" box="[649,739,1269,1295]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is most frequently collected with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB86FB56FF33957F" authority="Hay 1914" authorityName="Hay" authorityYear="1914" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinirostris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB86FB56FA869543" box="[1120,1383,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus carinirostris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FA88FB56FF33957F" author="Hay, W. P." pageId="9" pagination="384 - 385" refId="ref7677" refString="Hay, W. P. (1914) Cambarus bartonii carinirostris Hay. In: Faxon, W. (Ed.), Notes on the crayfish in the United States National Museum and the Museum of Comparative Zoology with descriptions of new species and subspecies to which is appended a catalogue of the known species and subspecies. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard College, 40, pp. 384 - 385" type="journal article" year="1914">Hay 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which often burrow adjacent and occur in stream channels near preferred, forested seep habitats of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FACEFABAFA7D957F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1320,1436,1305,1331]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FACEFABAFA7D957F" box="[1320,1436,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FF71FA9EFF11951B" box="[151,240,1341,1367]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF71FA9EFF11951B" bold="true" box="[151,240,1341,1367]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FF11FA9EFE0E951B" author="Jezerinac, R. F. & Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C." box="[247,495,1340,1367]" pageId="9" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref7857" refString="Jezerinac, R. F., Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C. (1995) The crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of West Virginia. Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, 10, 1 - 193." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Jezerinac
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE80FA9DFE76951B" box="[358,407,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="9">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1995)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FDBCFA9EFD2F951B" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[602,718,1341,1367]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FDBCFA9EFD2F951B" box="[602,718,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FD33FA9EFCCE951B" box="[725,815,1341,1367]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD33FA9EFCCE951B" bold="true" box="[725,815,1341,1367]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
occurring syntopically with
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB96FA9EFB03951B" box="[1136,1250,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB96FA9EFB3F951B" authorityName="Faxon" authorityYear="1914" box="[1136,1246,1341,1367]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">C. dubius</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
another primary burrowing species at a single locality, and we have collected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FCD3FAC2FAE29537" authority="(Jezerinac 1993)" authorityName="Jezerinac" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Jezerinac" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[821,1283,1377,1403]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Lacunicambarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FCD3FAC2FBA49537" box="[821,1093,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="9">Lacunicambarus thomai</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FBB4FAC2FB1A9537" author="Jezerinac, R. F." box="[1106,1275,1377,1403]" pageId="9" pagination="532 - 544" refId="ref7807" refString="Jezerinac, R. F. (1993) A new subgenus and new species of cr ayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of the genus Cambarus with an amended description of the subgenus Lacunicambarus. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 106, 532 - 544." type="journal article" year="1993">Jezerinac 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at a single location alongside
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FEB2FA26FE2895D3" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[340,457,1413,1439]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FEB2FA26FE2895D3" box="[340,457,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FE36FA26FDC895D3" box="[464,553,1413,1439]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE36FA26FDC895D3" bold="true" box="[464,553,1413,1439]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Tertiary burrowing species collected in streams adjacent to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB20FA26FADA95D3" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1222,1339,1413,1439]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB20FA26FADA95D3" box="[1222,1339,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FAA7FA26FA7D95D3" box="[1345,1436,1413,1439]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FAA7FA26FA7D95D3" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,1413,1439]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
include
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FF15FA0AFC26958F" authority="Loughman, Thoma, and Welsh 2017" authorityName="Loughman, Thoma, and Welsh" authorityYear="2017" box="[243,967,1449,1475]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="appalachiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF15FA0AFDF8958F" box="[243,537,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus appalachiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FDC5FA0AFC26958F" author="Loughman, Z. J. & Welsh, S. A. & Thoma, R. F." box="[547,967,1449,1475]" pageId="9" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref8102" refString="Loughman, Z. J., Welsh, S. A. & Thoma, R. F. (2017) Cambarus appalachiensis, a new species of crayfish (Decapoda: Cambaridae) from the New River Basin of Virginia and West Virginia. Zootaxa, 4243 (3), 1 - 23. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4243.3.2" type="journal article" year="2017">Loughman, Thoma, and Welsh 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FC33FA0AFA79958F" authority="James 1966" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1966" box="[981,1432,1449,1475]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chasmodactylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FC33FA0AFAE7958F" box="[981,1286,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus chasmodactylus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FAE9FA0AFA79958F" author="James, H. A." box="[1295,1432,1449,1475]" pageId="9" pagination="1 - 24" refId="ref7756" refString="James, H. A. (1966) Range and variations of subspecies of Cambarus longulus (Decapoda: Astacidae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 119, 1 - 24. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.119 - 3544.1" type="journal article" year="1966">James 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FF71FA6EFD5095AB" authority="Jezerinac and Stocker 1993" authorityName="Jezerinac and Stocker" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,689,1485,1511]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elkensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF71FA6EFE8F95AB" box="[151,366,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus elkensis</emphasis>
|
||
Jezerinac and Stocker 1993
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FD58FA6EFAC695AB" authority="Loughman, Simon, and Welsh 2011" authorityName="Loughman, Simon, and Welsh" authorityYear="2011" box="[702,1319,1485,1511]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smilax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD58FA6EFC6595AB" box="[702,900,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus smilax</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FC6BFA6EFAC695AB" author="Loughman, Z. J. & Simon, T. P. & Welsh, S. A." box="[909,1319,1485,1511]" pageId="9" pagination="99 - 111" refId="ref7937" refString="Loughman, Z. J., Simon, T. P. & Welsh, S. A. (2011) Cambarus (Puncticambarus) smilax, a new species of crayfish (Crustacea: Decapoda: Cambaridae) from the Greenbrier River basin of West Virginia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 124, 99 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 10 - 09.1" type="journal article" year="2011">Loughman, Simon, and Welsh 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FAD2FA6DFE469647" authority="(Hagen, 1870)" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1870" baseAuthorityName="Hagen" baseAuthorityYear="1870" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FAD2FA6DFF1D9647" italics="true" pageId="9">Faxonius obscurus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702242FFB6FEEDFA52FE419647" author="Hagen, H. A." box="[267,416,1521,1547]" pageId="9" pagination="1 - 109" refId="ref7629" refString="Hagen, H. A. (1870) Monograph of the North American Astacidae. Illustrated Catalogue of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 3, 1 - 109. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 53741" type="journal article" year="1870">Hagen, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and invasive
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FDA1FA51FCAD9647" baseAuthorityName="Hagen" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[583,844,1521,1547]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Faxonius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FDA1FA51FD169647" box="[583,759,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="9">Faxonius virilis</emphasis>
|
||
(1870)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812242FFB6FF21F9B6FE3296AF" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF21F9B6FED89663" bold="true" box="[199,313,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="9">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphologically
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FDE6F9B6FD929663" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[512,627,1557,1583]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FDE6F9B6FD929663" box="[512,627,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FD9EF9B6FD319663" box="[632,720,1557,1583]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FD9EF9B6FD319663" bold="true" box="[632,720,1557,1583]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is homoplasic, demonstrating little population differences across its range. Animals from Nicholas County,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FD8EF99AFCE1961F" box="[616,768,1593,1619]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="9">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
demonstrated the most variation, and possess an incomplete second row of two to four tubercles. Interpopulation differences exist in the dominance of blue coloration, with some populations being muted, and others being brighter. Distal dactyl and propodus colorations range from orange in most populations to vivid red in more southern populations. Juveniles often appear more greyish blue than the more vividly colored adults.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812242FFB6FF21F94FFA7697F7" blockId="9.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF21F94FFDA3974B" bold="true" box="[199,578,1772,1799]" pageId="9">Relationships and comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FDAFF94EFCF8974B" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[585,793,1773,1799]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FDAFF94EFCF8974B" box="[585,793,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FCC6F94EFC9B974B" box="[800,890,1773,1799]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FCC6F94EFC9B974B" bold="true" box="[800,890,1773,1799]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is most similar, within the genus, to members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FF27F8B2FECC9767" authorityName="Faxon" authorityYear="1914" box="[193,301,1809,1835]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF27F8B2FECC9767" box="[193,301,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FE35F8B2FD7D9767" box="[467,668,1809,1835]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE35F8B2FD7D9767" box="[467,668,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Among members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FC5DF8B2FBC99767" authorityName="Faxon" authorityYear="1914" box="[955,1064,1809,1835]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FC5DF8B2FBC99767" box="[955,1064,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. dubius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB78F8B2FA8D9767" authorityName="Loughman, Thoma, Fetzner & Stocker" authorityYear="2015" box="[1182,1388,1809,1835]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB78F8B2FA8D9767" box="[1182,1388,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus pauleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FF71F896FE6B9703" box="[151,394,1845,1871]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loughmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF71F896FE6B9703" box="[151,394,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus loughmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; occur in the central Appalachians of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49BEF8632242FFB6FCC8F896FC279703" box="[814,966,1845,1871]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="9">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and are blue. Both species are quickly demarcated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FEA7F8FAFE54973F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[321,437,1881,1907]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FEA7F8FAFE54973F" box="[321,437,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FE5AF8FAFDF4973F" box="[444,533,1881,1907]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE5AF8FAFDF4973F" bold="true" box="[444,533,1881,1907]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the costate ridge along the ventral margin of the propodus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB2BF8FAFA7D973F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1229,1436,1881,1907]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB2BF8FAFA7D973F" box="[1229,1436,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="9">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FF71F8DEFF1097DB" box="[151,241,1917,1943]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FF71F8DEFF1097DB" bold="true" box="[151,241,1917,1943]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
lacks this ridge, and has an entire ventral margin to the propodus. Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FBC4F8DEFB5D97DB" box="[1058,1212,1917,1943]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loughmani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FBC4F8DEFB5D97DB" box="[1058,1212,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. loughmani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB12F8DEFA8697DB" authorityName="Loughman, Thoma, Fetzner & Stocker" authorityYear="2015" box="[1268,1383,1917,1943]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB12F8DEFA8697DB" box="[1268,1383,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. pauleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also reach a larger adult size than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FE30F802FDA997F7" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[470,584,1953,1979]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FE30F802FDA997F7" box="[470,584,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FDA8F802FD4797F7" box="[590,678,1953,1979]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FDA8F802FD4797F7" bold="true" box="[590,678,1953,1979]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and neither occur within the geographic range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022242FFB6FB21F802FAD997F7" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1223,1336,1953,1979]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FB21F802FAD997F7" box="[1223,1336,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="9">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82242FFB6FAD9F802FA7697F7" box="[1343,1431,1953,1979]" pageId="9" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932242FFB6FAD9F802FA7697F7" bold="true" box="[1343,1431,1953,1979]" pageId="9">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0566092241FFB5FF71F977FAF496A1" box="[151,1301,1748,1773]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358974/files/figure.png" pageId="10" startId="10.[151,250,1748,1773]" targetBox="[188,1400,179,1727]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812241FFB5FF71F977FAF496A1" blockId="10.[151,1301,1748,1773]" box="[151,1301,1748,1773]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FF71F977FEF296A1" bold="true" box="[151,275,1748,1773]" pageId="10">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Differences in coloration between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FD91F976FC5C96A1" authority="(Top)" authorityName="Top" baseAuthorityName="Top" box="[631,957,1749,1773]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FD91F976FC9E96A1" box="[631,895,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="10">Cambarus monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Top)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FC09F976FAF096A1" authority="(Bottom)" authorityName="Bottom" baseAuthorityName="Bottom" box="[1007,1297,1749,1773]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FC09F976FB4B96A1" box="[1007,1194,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="10">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
(Bottom)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812241FFB5FF21F8B8FC2997B9" blockId="10.[151,1437,1819,2038]" pageId="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FF21F8B8FE769779" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[199,407,1819,1845]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FF21F8B8FE769779" box="[199,407,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="10">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82241FFB5FE78F8B8FE169779" box="[414,503,1819,1845]" pageId="10" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FE78F8B8FE169779" bold="true" box="[414,503,1819,1845]" pageId="10">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FD6DF8BFFCB59779" box="[651,852,1819,1846]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FD6DF8BFFCB59779" box="[651,852,1819,1846]" italics="true" pageId="10">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in adult size, coloration, and several meristic ratios. Compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FEC9F89FFE169719" box="[303,503,1851,1878]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FEC9F89FFE169719" box="[303,503,1851,1878]" italics="true" pageId="10">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FDE3F89FFD989719" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[517,633,1851,1878]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FDE3F89FFD989719" box="[517,633,1851,1878]" italics="true" pageId="10">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82241FFB5FD99F898FD399719" box="[639,728,1851,1877]" pageId="10" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FD99F898FD399719" bold="true" box="[639,728,1851,1877]" pageId="10">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
are significantly smaller as adults (ẍ = 23.3,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FB36F89FFB3F9719" box="[1232,1246,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="10">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 33), compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FF55F8FFFE9A9739" box="[179,379,1883,1910]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FF55F8FFFE9A9739" box="[179,379,1883,1910]" italics="true" pageId="10">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ẍ = 28.1,
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FE11F8FFFDE49739" box="[503,517,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="10">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 32,). Though body pigments in both species are dominated by blues, the amount of blue in specific body regions can be used as diagnostic characters to separate these species.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FB2DF8D8FA7D97D9" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1227,1436,1915,1941]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FB2DF8D8FA7D97D9" box="[1227,1436,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="10">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82241FFB5FF71F838FF1097F9" box="[151,241,1947,1973]" pageId="10" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FF71F838FF1097F9" bold="true" box="[151,241,1947,1973]" pageId="10">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
rostrum margins are blue, and occasionally highlighted in light blue or cream (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042241FFB5FB89F838FB5597F9" box="[1135,1204,1946,1973]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1748,1773]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Differences in coloration between Cambarus monongalensis (Top) and Cambarus fetzneri (Bottom)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358974/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022241FFB5FB2CF838FF129799" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932241FFB5FB2CF838FF129799" italics="true" pageId="10">Cambarus monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
rostral margins are maroon to cherry red, and only rarely blue (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042241FFB5FC55F818FC179799" box="[947,1014,1978,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1748,1773]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Differences in coloration between Cambarus monongalensis (Top) and Cambarus fetzneri (Bottom)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358974/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). When they are blue, they are always darker blue than the rest of the rostrum, and often take on a purplish hue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812240FFB4FF21FF3AFCDF9273" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="11">
|
||
Chelae coloration in life can also be used to differentiate these species. The chelae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FB46FF3AFA9390FF" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1184,1394,153,179]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FB46FF3AFA9390FF" box="[1184,1394,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="11">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82240FFB4FA9DFF3AFF29909B" pageId="11" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FA9DFF3AFF29909B" bold="true" pageId="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have reddish, orange, or light brown coloration only at the extreme distal tips of the dactyl and the propodus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042240FFB4FF46FF42FF0790B7" box="[160,230,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1748,1773]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Differences in coloration between Cambarus monongalensis (Top) and Cambarus fetzneri (Bottom)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358974/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FF1BFF42FDC290B7" box="[253,547,225,251]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FF1BFF42FDC290B7" box="[253,547,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="11">Cambarus monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have red, orange or light brown coloration that extends anywhere from 10 to 33% from the distal tip towards the junction of the dactyl and the propodus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13412A042240FFB4FBE1FEA6FBAC9153" box="[1031,1101,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1748,1773]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[188,1400,179,1727]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Differences in coloration between Cambarus monongalensis (Top) and Cambarus fetzneri (Bottom)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3358974/files/figure.png" pageId="11">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Rostrum and acumen ratios can also be used to separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FE34FE8AFDA6910F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[466,583,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FE34FE8AFDA6910F" box="[466,583,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82240FFB4FDABFE8AFD47910F" box="[589,678,297,323]" pageId="11" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FDABFE8AFD47910F" bold="true" box="[589,678,297,323]" pageId="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FD0CFE8AFC53910F" box="[746,946,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FD0CFE8AFC53910F" box="[746,946,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FC26FE8AFB6E910F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[960,1167,297,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FC26FE8AFB6E910F" box="[960,1167,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="11">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82240FFB4FB70FE8AFB0E910F" box="[1174,1263,297,323]" pageId="11" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FB70FE8AFB0E910F" bold="true" box="[1174,1263,297,323]" pageId="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have narrower, shorter rostrums compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FE09FEEEFD5B912B" box="[495,698,333,359]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FE09FEEEFD5B912B" box="[495,698,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which have wider, longer rostrums.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FB80FEEEFAD9912B" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[1126,1336,333,359]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FB80FEEEFAD9912B" box="[1126,1336,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="11">Cambarus fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82240FFB4FAA7FEEEFA7D912B" box="[1345,1436,333,359]" pageId="11" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FAA7FEEEFA7D912B" bold="true" box="[1345,1436,333,359]" pageId="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
chelae are also notably more subrectangular than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FD39FED2FC4A91C7" box="[735,939,369,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FD39FED2FC4A91C7" box="[735,939,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which have more ovoid, elongate chelae.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702240FFB4FF71FE36FE6F91E3" author="Jezerinac, R. F. & Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C." box="[151,398,404,431]" pageId="11" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref7857" refString="Jezerinac, R. F., Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C. (1995) The crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of West Virginia. Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, 10, 1 - 193." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Jezerinac
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FEE0FE35FED791E3" box="[262,310,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1995)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
also noted that differences in the number and shape of the spines on the carpus exist between what ultimately would be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FE51FE1AFDCA919F" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[439,555,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FE51FE1AFDCA919F" box="[439,555,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82240FFB4FDD7FE1AFD6B919F" box="[561,650,441,467]" pageId="11" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FDD7FE1AFD6B919F" bold="true" box="[561,650,441,467]" pageId="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
when compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FC84FE1AFBCB919F" box="[866,1066,441,467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FC84FE1AFBCB919F" box="[866,1066,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We too observed this difference, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FF36FE7EFEA591BB" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,324,477,503]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FF36FE7EFEA591BB" box="[208,324,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82240FFB4FEACFE7EFE4591BB" box="[330,420,477,503]" pageId="11" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FEACFE7EFE4591BB" bold="true" box="[330,420,477,503]" pageId="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
having more carpus spines compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FC8DFE7EFBD291BB" box="[875,1075,477,503]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FC8DFE7EFBD291BB" box="[875,1075,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in most cases. Unfortunately, as reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B702240FFB4FEF8FDA2FDF89257" author="Jezerinac, R. F. & Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C." box="[286,537,512,539]" pageId="11" pagination="1 - 193" refId="ref7857" refString="Jezerinac, R. F., Stocker, G. W. & Tarter, D. C. (1995) The crayfishes (Decapoda: Cambaridae) of West Virginia. Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey, 10, 1 - 193." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Jezerinac
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FE6BFDA1FE5F9257" box="[397,446,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="11">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1995)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this character is somewhat plastic, and considerable overlap does exist between some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FF3FFD86FEAF9273" authority="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma, 2019" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[217,334,549,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FF3FFD86FEAF9273" box="[217,334,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23D57E82240FFB4FEB3FD86FE4F9273" box="[341,430,549,575]" pageId="11" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FEB3FD86FE4F9273" bold="true" box="[341,430,549,575]" pageId="11">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
populations and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FD89FD86FCD69273" box="[623,823,549,575]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FD89FD86FCD69273" box="[623,823,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360650A2240FFB4FF21FDEBFCF2922F" box="[199,787,584,611]" pageId="11" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812240FFB4FF21FDEBFCF2922F" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,863]" box="[199,787,584,611]" pageId="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FF21FDEBFE64922F" bold="true" box="[199,389,584,611]" pageId="11">Common name.</emphasis>
|
||
The Allegheny Mountain Mudbug.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C360650A2240FFB4FF21FDCEFAA59313" pageId="11" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536812240FFB4FF21FDCEFAA59313" blockId="11.[151,1437,153,863]" pageId="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FF21FDCEFEAE92CB" bold="true" box="[199,335,621,647]" pageId="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FDA4FDCEFD7792CB" authorityName="Loughman & Welsh & Thoma" authorityYear="2019" box="[578,662,621,647]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fetzneri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FDA4FDCEFD7792CB" box="[578,662,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="11">fetzneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the Latinized form of Fetzner, in honor of former International Association of Astacology president, Editor of
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FD56FD32FC7892E7" box="[688,921,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="11">Freshwater Crayfish</emphasis>
|
||
, and Carnegie Museum Associate Curator of Crustaceans, Dr. James Fetzner Jr.. Jim’s genetics work was critical to the recognition of the “mountain” form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D022240FFB4FF71FD7AFE8092BF" box="[151,353,729,755]" class="Malacostraca" family="Cambaridae" genus="Cambarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monongalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEA932240FFB4FF71FD7AFE8092BF" box="[151,353,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="11">C. monongalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a distinct species, and as such it is only fitting that the species bare his name. All of us have collaborated with Jim on several projects, consider him a dear friend, and know him to be an incredibly resolute and precise scientist. Dr. Fetzner’s genetics work on other projects has resulted in the recognition of several new crayfish species, and his contributions to North American astacology are many, and make him worthy of this honor.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |