173 lines
21 KiB
XML
173 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="229610B2DCCB61CD06CE995BCF2148C6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276727" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dfcdb58a-4300-4aae-ae13-125628f51de7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276727" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460233391088" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodrigues, Clara F., Paterson, Gordon L. J., Cabrinovic, Andrew & Cunha, Marina R." docDate="2011" docId="03C6AA27AB13FFBF91C2B05DD42AFB8B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02754p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2754" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Amphipholis squamata Delle Chiaje 1828" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FFFFD25FAB1CFFAF9155B74DD778FF84" masterDocTitle="Deep-sea ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Ophiurida) from the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698239145265" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8D09E3C12C598D1C120247250E5E113B">
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<mods:title id="516C2954B61778E9DD67A5FED354E0EC">Deep-sea ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Ophiurida) from the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FBD93D929F839835AB46681AD07654BB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="79B56A890C167C01C725835BAFF560E8">Rodrigues, Clara F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7C1C018D5DCFECF0CC96458A9905F70E">Paterson, Gordon L. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8152CC20195CBDC43C61C0B9AC58B64B">Cabrinovic, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="866A5A4A2C17AEAFE2BD7D4F5C4786BC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="336B33271D42FEE8313160B3372A7616">Cunha, Marina R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8CFCE47E5412C1F6D6EF1672E3698445">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B0F908C47218A8855C67960F20718FF4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1E23565419D7C936E6D9D13D04A0AF65">
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<mods:date id="D152C40E617AE000D50CA02B8481FC55">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9B1BF8D7FA0EF265418138C00D19624E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1522D7612137BCE7B5DCC466401B85F7">2754</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C6AA27AB13FFBF91C2B05DD42AFB8B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191804" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387629" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6AA27AB13FFBF91C2B05DD42AFB8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6AA27AB13FFBF91C2B05DD42AFB8B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="C37548BAAB13FFA091C2B05DD793F8CF" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD01B31AB13FFA091C2B05DD5D3F8AE" blockId="15.[151,683,1808,1867]" box="[151,683,1808,1834]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="D098AC5DAB13FFA091C2B05DD5D3F8AE" bold="true" box="[151,683,1808,1834]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA091C2B05DD5D3F8AE" authority="Delle Chiaje, 1828" authorityName="Delle Chiaje" authorityYear="1828" box="[151,683,1808,1834]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="squamata">
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<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA091C2B05DD5D3F8AE" bold="true" box="[151,683,1808,1834]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA091C2B05DD6D6F8AE" bold="true" box="[151,430,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Amphipholis squamata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE66C0AB13FFA090E9B05DD5DBF8AE" author="Delle" box="[444,675,1808,1834]" pageId="15" pageNumber="24" refString="Delle Chiaje, S. (1828) Memoire sulla storia e notomia degli animali senza vertebre del regno di Napoli. Napoli: Societa Tipographica, 3, 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1828">Delle Chiaje, 1828</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD01B31AB13FFA091C2B07ED793F8CF" blockId="15.[151,683,1808,1867]" box="[151,235,1843,1867]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135407B4AB13FFA091CAB07ED79AF8CF" box="[159,226,1843,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1959,1982]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1093,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,1093,1938]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Amphipholis squamata. A, B, C, F: ventral aspect; D, I: dorsal aspect; E, H: arm ventrally; I: arm dorsally. A, B: specimen 1; C, D, E: specimen 2; F, G, H, I: specimen 3. All specimens were collected at the same location (TTR mud volcano)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276735/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37548BAAB13FFBF91C2B037D42AFB8B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD01B31AB13FFBF91C2B037D494FDDB" blockId="15.[151,1436,1914,2011]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1437,151,1040]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA091C2B037D6FAF817" bold="true" box="[151,386,1914,1939]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Mercator MV, TTR15, stn AT568, 1 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA09227B036D4BBF817" box="[882,963,1915,1939]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001080.07); stn AT575, 10 inds (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0941EB036D2E4F817" box="[1355,1436,1915,1939]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001080.01), stn AT576, 5 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA09356B0D2D52CF833" box="[515,596,1951,1975]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001080.02), stn AT577, 2 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0929CB0D2D362F833" box="[969,1050,1951,1975]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001080.03); MSM01-03, stn 241, 18 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA091ABB08ED637F85F" box="[254,335,1987,2011]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.01), stn 242, 9 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA093C9B08ED595F85F" box="[668,749,1987,2011]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.02), stn 287, 1 ind.; Fiuza MV, TTR14, stn AT566, 2 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF918FB7DAD653FF2B" box="[218,299,151,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001079.01); Kidd MV, TTR14, stn AT528, 2 inds.; stn AT559, 2 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9569B7DAD3F5FF2B" box="[1084,1165,151,175]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001079.02), stn AT560, 9 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF91BAB7F1D638FF50" box="[239,320,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001079.03), stn AT561, 3 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF93F8B7F1D586FF50" box="[685,766,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001079.04); TTR MV, TTR12, stn AT416, 16 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF941EB7F1D2E4FF50" box="[1355,1436,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001082.01); Meknès MV, TTR14, stn AT541, 1 ind.; TTR15, stn AT581, 1 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9576B792D30CFF73" box="[1059,1140,223,247]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001080.04), stn AT585, 1 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9185B649D659FE98" box="[208,289,260,284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001080.05), stn AT587, 1 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF93DCB649D5A2FE98" box="[649,730,260,284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001080.06); MSM01-03, stn 321, 7 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF95E9B649D275FE98" box="[1212,1293,260,284]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.03), stn 335, 15 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9036B66AD6CCFEBB" box="[355,436,295,319]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.04); Yuma MV, TTR16, stn AT604, 4 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9544B66AD31AFEBB" box="[1041,1122,295,319]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001083.01); Ginsburg MV, TTR16, stn AT607, 3 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9086B601D55CFEE0" box="[467,548,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001083.02); Jesus Baraza MV, TTR12, stn AT391, 1 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF95EEB601D274FEE0" box="[1211,1292,332,356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001082.02); Darwin MV, TTR16, stn AT608, 8 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF933AB622D5B8FE03" box="[623,704,367,391]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001083.03); Captain Arutyunov MV, TTR12, stn AT399, 2 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF91CBB6D9D797FE28" box="[158,239,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001082.03); MSM01-03, stn 212, 1 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9391B6D9D46DFE28" box="[708,789,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.05), stn194, 2 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9509B6D9D3D5FE28" box="[1116,1197,404,428]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.06), stn 225, 4 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF91A3B6FAD63FFE4B" box="[246,327,439,463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.07), stn 274, 4 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF93F2B6FAD580FE4B" box="[679,760,439,463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.08), stn 344, 2 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9518B6FAD3E6FE4B" box="[1101,1182,439,463]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001081.09);
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<collectingCountry id="F3785BA1AB0CFFBF946FB6F5D2E4FE4B" box="[1338,1436,440,463]" name="Taiwan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Formosa</collectingCountry>
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Ridge, TTR12, stn AT388, 2 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9374B691D50AFE70" box="[545,626,476,500]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001082.04), stn AT389, 5 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF92B9B691D345FE70" box="[1004,1085,476,500]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001082.05); West of Gilbratar Strait, TTR14, stn AT550, 3 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF934DB6B2D511FD93" box="[536,617,511,535]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001079.05), stn AT552, 24 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF92B0B6B2D34EFD93" box="[997,1078,511,535]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001079.06); Pen Duick Escarpment, TTR12, stn AT406, 18 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9376B569D50CFDB8" box="[547,628,548,572]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001082.06); TTR14, stn AT565, 1 ind. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9563B569D3FFFDB8" box="[1078,1159,548,572]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001079.07); TTR16, stn AT600, 8 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF901FB50AD6E3FDDB" box="[330,411,583,607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001083.04), stn AT602, 4 inds. (
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<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB0CFFBF9259B50AD425FDDB" box="[780,861,583,607]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">DBUA</collectionCode>
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001083.05).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD01B31AB0CFFBF9190B521D560FCD8" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B91BC723AB0CFFBF9190B521D683FD00" bold="true" box="[197,507,619,644]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB0CFFBF9350B521D472FD00" box="[517,778,620,644]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphipholis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="squamata">
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<emphasis id="B91BC723AB0CFFBF9350B521D472FD00" box="[517,778,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Amphipholis squamata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from several substrata (under stones, amongst algal and bryozoan turfs, rockpool weeds and occasionally on sandy bottoms) from the intertidal to
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<quantity id="4C97B6D4AB0CFFBF9451B5C2D225FD23" box="[1284,1373,655,679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
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. Current distribution records suggests that it is abundant in the Eastern Atlantic from
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<collectingCountry id="F3785BA1AB0CFFBF957FB5F9D304FD48" box="[1066,1148,692,716]" name="Iceland" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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along the European margin, Mediterranean Sea, West coast of Africa, West and East coast of
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<collectingCountry id="F3785BA1AB0CFFBF92CBB59AD355FD6B" box="[926,1069,727,751]" name="South Africa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3785BA1AB0CFFBF9536B59AD392FD6B" box="[1123,1258,727,751]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE66C0AB0CFFBF95ACB59AD7ABFC90" author="Alva" pageId="16" pageNumber="24" refString="Alva, V. & Vadon, C. (1989) Ophiuroids from the western coast of Africa (Namibia and Guinea-Bissau). Scientia Marina, 53 (4), 827 - 845." type="journal article" year="1989">Alva & Vadon 1989</bibRefCitation>
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). The taxonomy of this species is currently being investigated (S. Stöhr, per comm.). It is likely that this presumed cosmopolitan species will turn out to be a complex of cryptic species and that there will need to be a revision of its geographic distribution.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD01B31AB0CFFBF9190B42AD42AFB8B" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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This species can switch from deposit feeding by collecting particles within its tube feet to suspension feeding via trapping detritus in mucus. In the Gulf of Cadiz it was the most common ophiuroid, recorded from 10 mud volcanoes and at three other sites in association to carbonate chimneys and crusts as well as cold-water corals (
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<figureCitation id="135407B4AB0CFFBF943AB4E2D7DEFC68" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[156,1410,387,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,373,1768]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution of Amphiuridae species in the Gulf of Cadiz. A: Amphiura grandisquama (full circles) and Amphiura chiajei (asterisks); B: Amphiura filiformis; C: Amphiura sp. A; D: Amphipholis squamata; E: Amphioplus hexabrachiatus; F: Amphilepis ingolfiana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276734/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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D). Young, intermediate and adult stages were found together at the same localities. This species was found at depths from
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<quantity id="4C97B6D4AB0CFFBF9071B4BAD6BFFB94" box="[292,455,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.645" metricValueMax="13.79" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="864.5" valueMax="1379.0" valueMin="350.0">350 to 1379 m</quantity>
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which is its deepest known record.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |