treatments-xml/data/CD/3E/87/CD3E87B8FFF7A447FF73B56E14B92E9E.xml

<document id="59A4837C513CE31DAF74FECEDEAF68E2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3946.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ed69c70-42be-4502-b9c1-8c0fc8675f74" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="253883" ID-ZooBank="120F324E-A5D2-4D47-AE4E-BD4C59308898" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461036695026" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Dong, Zhang, Ming, Li, Zijuan &amp; Pape, Thomas" docDate="2015" docId="CD3E87B8FFF7A447FF73B56E14B92E9E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03946p509.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3946 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="468" masterDocId="3107FFC0FFF8A456FFE4B31F11232B74" masterDocTitle="The Sarcophagidae (Insecta: Diptera) described by Chien-ming Chao and Xue-zhong Zhang" masterLastPageNumber="509" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="466" updateTime="1698574742550" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C501B5A9867CE31A5A8326B310062CA1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8AC782ACE6A4A85B7CC5A9EEB7DACC1E">
<mods:title id="4FD66E44024EBD151FFF8D07D035F64D">The Sarcophagidae (Insecta: Diptera) described by Chien-ming Chao and Xue-zhong Zhang</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0D034D848F9A9B41F6358C617F9B0A58" type="personal">
<mods:role id="498E28C7B8BC13A7756E9173411F7E42">
<mods:roleTerm id="950E88C988E21EF2174EF5EFD05F0E0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E151B80A66FBABC3B9864E1306994354">Zhang, Dong</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3FD4C3D84308A8E5F36499B69F2215F3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="91B252A537FF7F2EB41669C28ADD5DDD">
<mods:roleTerm id="EC43B78CE9716AA4A45EBE2A138F8F65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CFD00523D172A6E895CA1E93912CC2C4">Zhang, Ming</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D0FF4403087B2F17C0B6B63EDC6A584D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="00ED5B9CCE40E58EB1A209E9FB4AA2D0">
<mods:roleTerm id="3313AE493FB354488DAA34B1BD56E20D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B6FE3B233B5DAC8C52177361ECB7F3D">Li, Zijuan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="628DDEEB2D1F0AB662A44A7D52EBEE0E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="986067F2AE3428B9E42A165D4730CC94">
<mods:roleTerm id="621AA264FE9C4321F2D3216B4A1EDD1A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1A5E0599A27D14715D964EB841E13CC7">Pape, Thomas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DE8B2C785651F3E471F9C3CD8805CA80">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6EF87DBC608A6A682D7D9FC210F00992" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="5B545F706F309ECBC96E8257FEE6EBF0">
<mods:title id="0F8E62DA04FBAFF5D231C06621BDD821">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B8FB9834AE9840755256C9212D9EEF25">
<mods:date id="869403C5D620EACF98F06DEDA45F0EF4">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7A8200530FF91231CA0C74CB865E4E50" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DE5934FD298C8794B7451B9CE0EFB713">3946</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6EB9A6E917A0C76775C0F8C439B9D443" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7E3259671F43284AC624F3E5A79E4177">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="A295E16839842F7DAA49E7B82304C968" unit="page">
<mods:start id="FB2B4B6CBF7763F373B4DC4C38A0C9C3">451</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C168B54AE135654C2D2AAF1FD3118277">509</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A118077647E0C01480D26CE440F3AF3B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="481C4BA187D9F50A23CF96EEF63849ED" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3946.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B92E38DAB5A36D4E5F400C7BC8ED9D03" type="GBIF-Dataset">6ed69c70-42be-4502-b9c1-8c0fc8675f74</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3059AF91853BA1C385FC567692B5DD4D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D2FE0A1ED8C98FF50594A25D31A75A9B" type="Zenodo-Dep">253883</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F8A658A988F5B3554869CF5ADC5AF722" type="ZooBank">120F324E-A5D2-4D47-AE4E-BD4C59308898</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="CD3E87B8FFF7A447FF73B56E14B92E9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6110833" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119609093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6110833" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD3E87B8FFF7A447FF73B56E14B92E9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD3E87B8FFF7A447FF73B56E14B92E9E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<subSubSection id="0D8D6525FFF7A459FF73B56E11D02DD9" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFF7A459FF73B56E11D02DD9" blockId="15.[151,1427,1649,1709]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<heading id="1E6081C2FFF7A459FF73B56E11D02DD9" bold="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" reason="1">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="65871180FFF7A459FF73B56E11D02DD9" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FF73B56E11D02DD9" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFF7A459FF73B56E15292DFF" ID-CoL="89GDH" authority="Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988a: 278" authorityName="Chao &amp; Zhang" authorityPageNumber="278" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,1034,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibitum" subGenus="Pseudomiltogramma">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FF73B56E101E2DFF" bold="true" box="[151,317,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Miltogramma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FEAAB56E136B2DFF" bold="true" box="[334,584,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Pseudomiltogramma</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FDBEB56E13932DFF" bold="true" box="[602,688,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">tibitum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="C43610BFFFF7A459FD53B56E15292DFF" author="Chao" box="[695,1034,1649,1675]" page="278" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFF7A459FD53B56E12EC2DFF" author="Chao" box="[695,975,1649,1675]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" refString="Chao, C. M. &amp; Zhang, X. Z. (1988 a) New species of Agriinae, Miltogrammatinae and Macronychiinae from China (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Sinozoologia, 6, 273 - 288." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988a</bibRefCitation>
: 278
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<collectingCountry id="3D80763EFFF7A459FBF2B56E15472DFF" box="[1046,1124,1649,1675]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">China</collectingCountry>
, Xizang, Markam, Zhubalong.
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D8D6525FFF7A447FF73B5C5132B2BA0" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="468" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFF7A459FF73B5C512602D87" blockId="15.[151,1436,1754,2031]" box="[151,835,1754,1779]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FF73B5C510DC2D87" bold="true" box="[151,511,1754,1779]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Originally included specimens</emphasis>
: Described from four males.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFF7A459FF23B5E112B02C9B" blockId="15.[151,1436,1754,2031]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FF23B5E110912C63" bold="true" box="[199,434,1790,1815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
Name-bearing 
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFF7A459FE9BB5E110912C63" box="[383,434,1790,1815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FE23B5E113172C63" bold="true" box="[455,564,1790,1815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFF7A459FE23B5E113172C63" box="[455,564,1790,1815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
♂: Xizang, Markam, Zhubalong/ 
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFF7A459FC37B5E115032C63" box="[979,1056,1790,1815]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500m</quantity>
/ Chinese Academy of Sciences [white label in Chinese, in black print except “Markam, Zhubalong/ 
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFF7A459FC0AB43D151D2C4F" box="[1006,1086,1826,1851]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500m</quantity>
” handwritten in black ink]// 1982. 
<date id="3129106EFFF7A459FF31B45810042C2B" box="[213,295,1863,1887]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" value="2013-08">VIII.13</date>
/ Collected by X.Z. Zhang [“1982. 
<date id="3129106EFFF7A459FD5AB45812372C2B" box="[702,788,1863,1887]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" value="2013-08">VIII.13</date>
” handwritten in black ink, remaining in black print, in Chinese]// 
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFF7A459FEF6B47410852CF7" box="[274,422,1899,1923]" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
[red label, in black print]// IOZ(E)216066 [blue label, in black print]// ♂ [white label, in black print]// 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFF7A459FEA6B49110FF2CD3" box="[322,476,1934,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FEA6B49110FF2CD3" box="[322,476,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Miltogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FE10B49113CC2CD3" box="[500,751,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">(Pseudomiltogramma)</emphasis>
/ 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFF7A459FCE3B49112752CD3" box="[775,854,1934,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibitum">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FCE3B49112752CD3" box="[775,854,1934,1959]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">tibitum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Zhao &amp; Zhang [white label, in black print]// 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFF7A459FF73B4AD10122CBF" box="[151,305,1970,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FF73B4AD10122CBF" box="[151,305,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Miltogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ (
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FEACB4AD13122CBF" box="[328,561,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">Pseudomiltogramma</emphasis>
)/ 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFF7A459FDADB4AD12602CBF" authority="Chao et Zhang" authorityName="Chao et Zhang" box="[585,835,1970,1995]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibitum">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFF7A459FDADB4AD13BB2CBF" box="[585,664,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="466">tibitum</emphasis>
Chao et Zhang
</taxonomicName>
/ Identified by C.M. Chao [“Identified by C.M. Chao” in black print, in Chinese, remaining handwritten in blue-black ink].
</paragraph>
<caption id="11E86626FFE8A446FF73B5C8104F2C3D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" targetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE8A446FF73B5C8104F2C3D" blockId="16.[151,1436,1751,1865]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FF73B5C810312D98" bold="true" box="[151,274,1751,1773]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE8A446FEFCB5C812952D99" authority="Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988" authorityName="Chao &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="1988" box="[280,950,1751,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibitum" subGenus="Pseudomiltogramma">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FEFCB5C810802D99" box="[280,419,1751,1773]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Miltogramma</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FE56B5C813A62D99" box="[434,645,1751,1773]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Pseudomiltogramma</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FD77B5C813F82D99" box="[659,731,1751,1773]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">tibitum</emphasis>
Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988
</taxonomicName>
[= 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE8A446FC3DB5C814772D99" authority="Meigen, 1824" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1824" box="[985,1364,1751,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniata">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FC3DB5C8159E2D99" box="[985,1213,1751,1773]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Miltogramma taeniata</emphasis>
Meigen, 1824
</taxonomicName>
], male, holotype. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FF1BB5E9103B2C7F" bold="true" box="[255,280,1782,1803]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">A.</emphasis>
Body, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FE0AB5E913262C7F" bold="true" box="[494,517,1782,1803]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">B.</emphasis>
Terminalia, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FCF7B5E9120F2C78" bold="true" box="[787,812,1782,1804]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">C.</emphasis>
Head, anterior view. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FBF5B5E915092C7F" bold="true" box="[1041,1066,1782,1803]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">D.</emphasis>
Head, anterolateral view. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FAA4B5E914742C7F" bold="true" box="[1344,1367,1782,1803]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">E.</emphasis>
Head, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FEFFB40A100E2C5E" bold="true" box="[283,301,1813,1834]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">F.</emphasis>
Abdomen, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FDCFB40A13632C5F" bold="true" box="[555,576,1813,1835]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">G.</emphasis>
Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FC24B40A12F92C5E" bold="true" box="[960,986,1813,1834]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">H.</emphasis>
Labels. Scales: A= 2.00 mm, B &amp; G= 0.50 mm, C–F= 1.00 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE8A446FF23B46F12192CFD" blockId="16.[151,1436,1904,2038]" box="[199,826,1904,1929]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE8A446FF23B46F100C2CFD" box="[199,303,1904,1929]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in good condition except terminalia extracted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE8A446FF23B48B10092C82" blockId="16.[151,1436,1904,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FF23B48B10B52CD9" bold="true" box="[199,406,1940,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Current identity</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE8A446FE4AB48B124C2CD9" authority="Meigen, 1824" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1824" box="[430,879,1940,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniata">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FE4AB48B13952CD9" box="[430,694,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Miltogramma taeniata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE8A446FD22B48B124C2CD9" author="Meigen" box="[710,879,1940,1965]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" refString="Meigen, J. W. (1824) Systematische Beschreibung der bekannten europaischen zweiflugeligen Insekten. Vierter Theil. Schulz- Wundermann, Hamm. xii + 428 pp. + pls. 33 - 41." type="book chapter" year="1824">Meigen, 1824</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, as treated by 
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE8A446FBDCB48B13232CA5" author="Povolny" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" refString="Povolny, D. &amp; Verves, Yu. G. (1997) The flesh-flies of Central Europe (Insecta, Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Spixiana Supplement, 24, 1 - 260." type="journal article" year="1997">
Povolný &amp; Verves (1997, as “ 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE8A446FF47B4A710C82CA5" box="[163,491,1976,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogrammatidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniata">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FF47B4A710C82CA5" box="[163,491,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Miltogrammatidium taeniata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”)
</bibRefCitation>
and here proposed as a senior synonym of 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE8A446FC1BB4A711F12C81" authority="Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988" authorityName="Chao &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibita">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FC1BB4A715FC2CA5" box="[1023,1247,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">Miltogramma tibita</emphasis>
Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE8A446FF39B4C210092C82" bold="true" box="[221,298,2013,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6CD057C7FFE8A446FF39B4C210092C82" box="[221,298,2013,2038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="467">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE9A447FF23B388132B2BA0" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FF23B388132E2BC4" bold="true" box="[199,525,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
Additional 
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE9A447FEB7B38810A42BC4" box="[339,391,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">type</typeStatus>
specimens
</emphasis>
: 
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE9A447FDC7B38713B32BC4" box="[547,656,152,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
3♂♂: Xizang, Markam, alt. 
<quantity id="826F9B4BFFE9A447FC16B38815602BC4" box="[1010,1091,151,176]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500m</quantity>
, 
<date id="3129106EFFE9A447FBB1B38715CA2BC4" box="[1109,1257,152,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" value="1982-08-13">13.VIII.1982</date>
, Coll. by X.Z. Zhang. All specimens in 
<collectionCode id="2386AE6BFFE9A447FE4BB3A313272BA0" box="[431,516,188,212]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">NZMC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D8D6525FFE9A447FF23B3C014242914" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE9A447FF23B3C014242914" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FF23B3C010172B8C" bold="true" box="[199,308,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Remarks</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE9A447FEA7B3FF10EF2B8C" author="Pape" box="[323,460,223,248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape (1996)</bibRefCitation>
argued for considering 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE9A447FD3EB3C012572B8C" box="[730,884,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FD3EB3C012572B8C" box="[730,884,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Miltogramma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as of feminine gender, and this is followed here. 
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE9A447FF73B21B10882A68" author="Chao" box="[151,427,260,285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Chao, C. M. &amp; Zhang, X. Z. (1988 a) New species of Agriinae, Miltogrammatinae and Macronychiinae from China (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Sinozoologia, 6, 273 - 288." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Chao &amp; Zhang (1988a)</bibRefCitation>
did not provide an explicit etymology for the name “ 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE9A447FBD2B21B15A62A69" box="[1078,1157,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibitum">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FBD2B21B15A62A69" box="[1078,1157,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">tibitum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, but judging from the vernacular name given (“miltogrammine flesh fly from Tibet”), we consider the name as a Latin adjectival form relating to the 
<typeStatus id="9A2C880CFFE9A447FED9B252104E2A11" box="[317,365,333,357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">type</typeStatus>
locality Xizang (= Tibet) and meaning ‘Tibetan’ or ‘of Tibet’. We have accordingly made the associated change in the gender ending of the specific epithet to “ 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE9A447FC92B27012922AFC" box="[886,945,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibita">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FC92B27012922AFC" box="[886,945,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">tibita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”. Following the key of 
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE9A447FB5AB27014B42AFC" author="Rohdendorf" box="[1214,1431,367,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Rohdendorf, B. B. (1930) 64 h. Sarcophaginae. Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region, 11, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1930">Rohdendorf (1930)</bibRefCitation>
, 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE9A447FF73B28A11DB2AD9" box="[151,248,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibita">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FF73B28A118D2AD8" box="[151,174,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">M</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FF59B28B11DB2AD9" box="[189,248,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">tibita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the subgenus 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE9A447FDF3B28B12532AD9" authority="Rohdendorf" authorityName="Rohdendorf" box="[535,880,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogrammidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FDF3B28B13C12AD9" box="[535,738,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Miltogrammidium</emphasis>
Rohdendorf
</taxonomicName>
because of the narrow frons with parallel frontal vitta, a rounded head profile and the abdominal pattern. We consider 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE9A447FC56B2A615372AA4" box="[946,1044,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibita">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FC56B2A612EA2AA4" box="[946,969,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">M</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FC3DB2A815372AA4" box="[985,1044,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">tibita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE9A447FBAAB2A615F12AA4" box="[1102,1234,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogrammatidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniata">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FBAAB2A615462AA4" box="[1102,1125,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">M</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FB92B2A615F12AA4" box="[1142,1234,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">taeniata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be conspecific due to the shared yellowish pollinosity of the head, dark antennal segments, striped pattern of thorax and banded pattern of abdomen, and in particular the setal configuration of the male fore tarsus with each of tarsomeres 2–4 of fore tarsus with a pair of long, straight, dorsal bristles of decreasing length distally (compare 
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE9A447FB40B13B14492949" author="Rohdendorf" box="[1188,1386,548,573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Rohdendorf, B. B. (1935) 64 h. Sarcophaginae. Die Fliegen der Palaearktischen Region, 11, 49 - 128." type="journal article" year="1935">Rohdendorf 1935</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 52 with 
<bibRefCitation id="21064B5FFFE9A447FF17B15810C42914" author="Chao" box="[243,487,583,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" refString="Chao, C. M. &amp; Zhang, X. Z. (1988 a) New species of Agriinae, Miltogrammatinae and Macronychiinae from China (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Sinozoologia, 6, 273 - 288." type="journal article" year="1988" yearSuffix="a">Chao &amp; Zhang 1988a</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 7b). 
<taxonomicName id="82974D2DFFE9A447FDB7B15613F72914" box="[595,724,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Miltogrammatidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taeniata">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FDB7B15613492914" box="[595,618,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">M</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FD9CB15613F72914" box="[632,724,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">taeniata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is herewith reported from 
<collectingCountry id="3D80763EFFE9A447FC1BB15815612914" box="[1023,1090,583,608]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">China</collectingCountry>
for the first time.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0D8D6525FFE9A447FF23B17314B92E9E" pageId="17" pageNumber="468" type="description">
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE9A447FF23B173145D28F4" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
<emphasis id="77E3EABCFFE9A447FF23B17310ED29F1" bold="true" box="[199,462,620,645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Redescription of Male</emphasis>
: Body length 7.0–8.0 mm (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FCE5B173126729F0" box="[769,836,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A). Head: Eye bare, deep red. Fronto-orbital plate and parafacial yellow with golden pollinosity, postocular strip black with silvery pollinosity; parafacial bare, 1.4× as broad as fronto-orbital plate. Frontal vitta yellow, 1.9× as broad as fronto-orbital plate at the narrowest point; frons at vertex 0.25× head width (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FE06B1C8130A2984" box="[482,553,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C); frontal row of 16 bristles; three or four proclinate orbital and two upper orbital bristles, outer vertical bristle differentiated from postocular bristles. Gena ground color yellow, with sparse and short yellow bristles, height 0.05× eye height in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FC97B0001295284C" box="[883,950,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
E). Antenna black, not reaching the level of vibrissal insertion, first flagellomere 1.5× as long as pedicel (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FCB8B05B12822828" box="[860,929,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C); arista bare, basal half swollen (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FAD2B05B14582828" box="[1334,1403,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
E), postocular bristles in one row, without vibrissa (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FD55B07813D628F4" box="[689,757,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C, D, E). Palpus yellow, expanded in distal part (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FAF3B078147928F4" box="[1303,1370,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE9A447FF23B09312852F64" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Thorax ground color black; scutum pollinosity gray with three black dorsal vittae. Chaetotaxy: acrostichals 0+1, dorsocentrals 1+2(3), intra-alars 0+1, supra-alars 1, postalars 2, postpronotals 3, notopleurals 2, scutellum with 1 apical, 1 subapical, 1 discal and 1 marginal bristles. Pleuron with meropleurals 6, katepisternal bristles 1(2): 2(1), prosternum, metasternum, proepisternum and postalar wall bare.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE9A447FF23B703131B2F0B" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
Wing hyaline (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FE8AB70310912F40" box="[366,434,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A); subcostal sclerite and basicosta yellow, bare; tegula yellowish brown, with fine black bristles; costal spine not differentiated; vein R1 bare, three bristles dorsally from junction of R2+3 halfway to crossvein r-m, lower calypter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE9A447FF23B79113562E0A" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
Legs yellowish brown; fore femur with one row of dorsal bristles (about 9), one row of anterodorsal bristles (about 11), one row of posteroventral bristles (about 12), and four anterior bristles, fore tibia with one apical dorsal bristle, fore tarsus with each of tarsomeres 2–4 dorsally with slender bristles and of decreasing length distally (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FA8BB7CA11852E66" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
G); mid femur with two median anterior bristles, mid tibia with one median anterior and one median ventral bristles; hind femur with one row of dense bristles on the anterodorsal margin, and one row of ventral bristles (about 10), hind tibia with one row of dense and short anterodorsal bristles (about 10), one row of posterodorsal bristles (about 6), and four ventral bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="452836AEFFE9A447FF23B69614B92E9E" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,1514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">
Abdomen long oval, ground color black; tergites 1+2 completely black in dorsal view, tergites 3 and 4 yellow in the lateral part, tergites 4 and 5 both with complete row of marginal bristles (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FBE8B6B2156D2EB2" box="[1036,1102,1453,1478]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
F), sternites 1 and 2 both with sparse bristles, and with yellow margin. Terminalia: cercus short, yellow, slightly expanded in basal part (
<figureCitation id="DDAC2A2BFFE9A447FAD1B6CE145B2E9E" box="[1333,1400,1489,1514]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1751,1773]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,217,1695]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1441,217,1695]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Miltogramma (Pseudomiltogramma) tibitum Chao &amp; Zhang, 1988 [= Miltogramma taeniata Meigen, 1824], male, holotype. A. Body, lateral view. B. Terminalia, lateral view. C. Head, anterior view. D. Head, anterolateral view. E. Head, lateral view. F. Abdomen, dorsal view. G. Left fore tarsus, anteroventral view. H. Labels. Scales: A = 2.00 mm, B &amp; G = 0.50 mm, C – F = 1.00 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/253892/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="468">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>