137 lines
15 KiB
XML
137 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="6EAFC6C34C442BE83FFDCF4AE58B365B" ID-CLB-Dataset="32100" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4320.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5b7d8ff-9814-4987-85a5-4fe1b157b6b8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="891606" ID-ZooBank="5Ae4907B-06A4-45F9-8237-99885045585A" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1505452275072" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wagner, Rüdiger" docDate="2017" docId="8060879EFF8DFFEBAAE7FA02A935FD42" docLanguage="en" docName="zooaxa.4320.1.6.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4320 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hoffeinsodes longicauda Wagner, 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="106" masterDocId="7C59FFE6FF88FFEDAA70FFB3A872FF97" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of extinct Bruchomyiinae (Diptera, Psychodidae) from Burmese, Baltic and Dominican amber, with descriptions of new genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="100" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1698468458853" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="52E8B6C4312FD6A05B423977704355A9">
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<mods:title id="A117A041715C3D2BD3E02C36445F60F9">Synopsis of extinct Bruchomyiinae (Diptera, Psychodidae) from Burmese, Baltic and Dominican amber, with descriptions of new genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0D5B99CE64E13284CE8386B18B934BE9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8F8272C921A9C36C5E24FDC0378D9636">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="515B9EF001807DBA13ECE4EE1A39F5A6">Wagner, Rüdiger</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0844A3DD67F102E597C2A3AEEF756433">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F2ADBCA0978B21966B7D1167210802CA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C80527862FEE38D173C22B3D01CC9F37">
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<mods:date id="986EDBB443A9CCA6D76BB7DDD6B6B763">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7E65B2C42B9E53D1199C07AA0D03343C">2017-09-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EBFA303018481F057D3A317A306F6A0B">4320</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A99426991B4F3F9BB6C7EC18AFFE9E21" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4320.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AA45B622284F274589C8835BD79D51D9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5B8856FA1467462F69C2B51FFAD2B148" type="Zenodo-Dep">891606</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8060879EFF8DFFEBAAE7FA02A935FD42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6019980" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134089653" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6019980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8060879EFF8DFFEBAAE7FA02A935FD42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8060879EFF8DFFEBAAE7FA02A935FD42" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<subSubSection id="40D36503FF8DFFE8AAE7FA02A911FA7A" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAE7FA02AA5BFA5B" blockId="5.[151,553,1457,1517]" box="[151,553,1457,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<heading id="533E81E4FF8DFFE8AAE7FA02AA5BFA5B" bold="true" box="[151,553,1457,1484]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAE7FA02AA5BFA5B" bold="true" box="[151,553,1457,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName id="CFC94D0BFF8DFFE8AAE7FA02A9B6FA5C" ID-CoL="8CCFG" box="[151,452,1457,1483]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Hoffeinsodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicauda" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAE7FA02A9B6FA5C" bold="true" box="[151,452,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Hoffeinsodes longicauda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="218E57E1FF8DFFE8ABBCFA01AA5BFA5B" box="[460,553,1458,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAE7FA67A911FA7A" blockId="5.[151,553,1457,1517]" box="[151,355,1492,1517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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(
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<figureCitation id="90F22A0DFF8DFFE8AAEFFA67A965FA7A" box="[159,279,1492,1517]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[193,1414,782,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,780,1898]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Hoffeinsodes longicauda sp. n. a. wing; b. scape, pedicel and flagellomeres; c. palp segments; d. genitalia right lateral view. Wing vein abbreviations: r-m radius-media crossvein; m-cu media-cubitus crossvein. Abbreviations: epepandrium; fhg—fused hypandrium and gonocoxites; gst—gonostylus; p + c—proctiger with cerci." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/891610/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Figs. 3a–d</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="90F22A0DFF8DFFE8AB53FA66A928FA7A" box="[291,346,1492,1517]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1885,1907]" captionTargetBox="[277,1304,193,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[277,1304,193,1853]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 8. Boreofairchildia dominicana sp. n. holotype. a. amber piece polished; b. abdomen segments 5 – 8 with extended pleurae with hair tufts, and genitalia; Hoffeinsodes longicauda sp. n. holotype: c. polished amber piece embedded in artificial resin; d. abdomen and genitalia right lateral view; H. hoffeinsi (Wagner), holotype: e. genitalia, lateroventral view; Palaeosycorax tertiariae Meunier, (specimen no 1379 from the Hoffeins collection): f. amber piece with specimen embedded in artificial resin, left lateral view; g. body; h. abdomen segments 5 – 8 and genitalia, arrow points at parameres." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/891618/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">8 c,d</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="40D36503FF8DFFE8AAE7F9AFAB33F9A2" box="[151,833,1564,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAE7F9AFAB33F9A2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1564,2021]" box="[151,833,1564,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAE7F9AFA96CF9A2" bold="true" box="[151,286,1564,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name refers to the long postepandrial lobes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="40D36503FF8DFFE8AAB7F9F3AA78F9EA" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAB7F9F3AA78F9EA" blockId="5.[151,1437,1564,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAB7F9F3A933F9CE" bold="true" box="[199,321,1600,1625]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CFC94D0BFF8DFFE8AB39F9F3A9A9F9CE" box="[329,475,1600,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Hoffeinsodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AB39F9F3A9A9F9CE" box="[329,475,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Hoffeinsodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species, cross sclerite with median setose tip, gonostyli with sharp tip, posterolateral epandrium lobes very prolonged.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="40D36503FF8DFFE8AAB7F93BAA3DF952" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAB7F93BAB5AF936" blockId="5.[151,1437,1564,2021]" box="[199,808,1672,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAB7F93BA944F936" bold="true" box="[199,310,1672,1697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Material.</emphasis>
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Holotype male, no 1379-
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<quantity id="CF319B6DFF8DFFE8A825F93BAAF2F936" box="[597,640,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
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coll. Hoffeins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAB7F91FAA3DF952" blockId="5.[151,1437,1564,2021]" box="[199,591,1708,1733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAB7F91FA9C0F952" bold="true" box="[199,434,1708,1733]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Geological stratum.</emphasis>
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Baltic amber.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="40D36503FF8DFFEBAAB7F963AA06FDD3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="106" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" type="description">
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAB7F963AA79F8A6" blockId="5.[151,1437,1564,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAB7F963A9BFF97E" bold="true" box="[199,461,1744,1769]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">State of preservation.</emphasis>
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Specimen well conserved, head, thorax and abdomen recognizable. Right antennae complete, left with scape, pedicel and basal 3 flagellomeres. Palpi well preserved. Front and hind legs broken but positioned close to the specimen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAB7F88FAAE0F8C2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1564,2021]" box="[199,658,1852,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAB7F88FA900F8C2" bold="true" box="[199,370,1852,1877]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Syninclusions.</emphasis>
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Collembola, stellar hairs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8DFFE8AAB7F8D3AD29F873" blockId="5.[151,1437,1564,2021]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8DFFE8AAB7F8D3A92BF8EE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1888,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105">Description.</emphasis>
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Head with oval eyes, distance between eyes approx. 8-10 facet diameters. Antenna with scape, pedicel and 14 flagellomeres; relative length of scape, pedicel and flagellomeres:
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<date id="7C771048FF8DFFE8AE57F837ACFFF80A" box="[1063,1165,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" value="1976-12-15">12-15-76</date>
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-53-51-49-43-39-35-34- 31-27-25-22-21-23. Absolute length: 0.07-0.09-0.45-0.31-0.30-0.29-0.25-0.23-0.21-0.20-0.18-0.16-0.15-0.13-
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<quantity id="CF319B6DFF8DFFE8AAE7F87EA94AF873" box="[151,312,1997,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.13" valueMax="0.14" valueMin="0.12">0.12-0.14 mm</quantity>
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. Palpus 4 segmented; relative length: 11-42-62-104; absolute length: 0.06-0.25-
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<quantity id="CF319B6DFF8DFFE8AEC5F87FAD25F873" box="[1205,1367,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="3.5999999999999996" pageId="5" pageNumber="105" unit="mm" value="0.485" valueMax="0.61" valueMin="0.36">0.36-0.61 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8EFFEBAAE7FF24AA83FF43" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
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Head length
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<quantity id="CF319B6DFF8EFFEBAB59FF24A9E0FF38" box="[297,402,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="0.36">0.36 mm</quantity>
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. Length of thorax + abdomen, without genitalia
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<quantity id="CF319B6DFF8EFFEBA9CDFF2BAC54FF38" box="[957,1062,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.10 mm</quantity>
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; genitalia
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<quantity id="CF319B6DFF8EFFEBAEECFF2BAD76FF38" box="[1180,1284,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="0.78">0.78 mm</quantity>
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. Thorax with oval swellings above halters with basal rings of setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8EFFEBAAB7FF6CA917FE06" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
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Wing length
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<quantity id="CF319B6DFF8EFFEBAB2BFF6CA9B1FF60" box="[347,451,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.59" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="3.59">3.59 mm</quantity>
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. Sc ends in C with short sc-r crossvein at tip. First basal cell elongate sub-rectangular, extending to Sc tip. R2+3 arises from beyond middle of basal cell, R2 shorter than R2+3. R4 originates from front edge, R5 from middle of basal cell. M1+2 short, comes from hind edge of first basal cell. M3+4 launches basally of R2+3 from hind margin of first basal cell. Cross vein m-cu near fork M3/M4. CuA and CuP run parallel, both curved distally to hind wing margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8EFFEBAAB7FE2FAA06FDD3" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Abdomen consists of 8 segments and genitalia. First segment narrower than segments 2–5; segment 7 damaged; inversion of genitalia by segments 7 and 8. Cross sclerite with a single median setose tip. Gonostyli simple, about rectangular with a ventral short hook at apex; aedeagus not discernable. Epandrium with long slightly bent posterolateral lobes, about twice as long as proctiger + cerci. Proctiger thinly sclerotized with blunt tip, distorted ventrally, cerci small oval setose.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="40D36503FF8EFFEBAAB7FDE3A935FD42" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="08763688FF8EFFEBAAB7FDE3A935FD42" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,725]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8EFFEBAAB7FDE3A93DFDFE" bold="true" box="[199,335,592,617]" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Comments.</emphasis>
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Due to the presence of a cross sclerite the species is included in
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<taxonomicName id="CFC94D0BFF8EFFEBAE24FDE3AC94FDFE" box="[1108,1254,592,617]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Hoffeinsodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="3ABDEA9AFF8EFFEBAE24FDE3AC94FDFE" box="[1108,1254,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="106">Hoffeinsodes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The species is distinguished from its congeners by the elongate lateral postepandrial lobes, the sclerite with a single median tip, and the specifically shaped gonostyli. The long postepandrial lobes reminds of the epandrial appendages of
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<taxonomicName id="CFC94D0BFF8EFFEBAAE7FD0FA931FD42" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,323,700,725]" class="Insecta" family="Schmetterlingsmucken" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Phlebotominae">Phlebotominae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |