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<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[140,234,909,931]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
<heading bold="true" box="[140,234,909,931]" fontSize="9" level="1" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Duponchel" authorityYear="1845" box="[140,234,909,931]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Scopulini">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,234,909,931]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Scopulini</emphasis>
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<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
1382 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Morrison, 1874) Jul" authorityName="Jul" baseAuthorityName="Morrison" baseAuthorityYear="1874" box="[291,845,945,967]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacuminaria">
<emphasis box="[291,476,945,966]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Scopula cacuminaria</emphasis>
(Morrison, 1874) Jul
</taxonomicName>
g T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,980,1002]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,980,1002]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="208" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[321,499,1015,1037]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">L: None C: UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
1383 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Haworth, 1809) M Jul" authorityName="M Jul" baseAuthorityName="Haworth" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[291,873,1050,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limboundata">
<emphasis box="[291,479,1050,1071]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Scopula limboundata</emphasis>
(Haworth, 1809) M Jul
</taxonomicName>
E Aug B g T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,1085,1108]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,1086,1108]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[321,819,1121,1143]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[346,500,1121,1143]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, McGuffi n (1967),
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[684,815,1121,1143]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[344,819,1156,1178]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Langor DW &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Spence JR" box="[344,513,1156,1178]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="530 - 549" refId="ref261848" refString="Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549." type="journal article" year="2004">Pohl et al. (2004b)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
1384 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Hulst, 1887) Jul" authorityName="Jul" baseAuthorityName="Hulst" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[291,845,1191,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ancellata">
<emphasis box="[291,444,1191,1212]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Scopula ancellata</emphasis>
(Hulst, 1887) Jul
</taxonomicName>
m B g T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,1226,1248]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,1226,1249]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[321,819,1261,1284]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[346,500,1261,1283]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, McGuffi n (1967),
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[684,815,1262,1284]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[344,761,1297,1319]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Langor DW &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Spence JR" box="[344,518,1297,1319]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="530 - 549" refId="ref261848" refString="Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549." type="journal article" year="2004">Pohl et al. (2004b)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[344,486,1332,1353]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">PMAE, UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
1385 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Hulst, 1887) L Jun" authorityName="L Jun" baseAuthorityName="Hulst" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[291,870,1367,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscata">
<emphasis box="[291,426,1367,1388]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Scopula fuscata</emphasis>
(Hulst, 1887) L Jun
</taxonomicName>
M Jul M g T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,1402,1424]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,1402,1425]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[321,814,1437,1460]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,501,1437,1459]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, McGuffi n (1967),
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[685,814,1438,1460]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[344,578,1473,1494]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">C: CNC, OLDS, UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
1386 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Walker, 1861) L Jun" authorityName="L Jun" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[291,870,1508,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="junctaria">
<emphasis box="[291,446,1508,1530]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Scopula junctaria</emphasis>
(Walker, 1861) L Jun
</taxonomicName>
L Jul g T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,1543,1565]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,1543,1565]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[321,819,1578,1601]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[346,500,1578,1600]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, McGuffi n (1967),
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[684,815,1578,1601]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" box="[344,819,1614,1636]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Langor DW &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Spence JR" box="[344,513,1614,1636]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" pagination="530 - 549" refId="ref261848" refString="Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549." type="journal article" year="2004">Pohl et al. (2004b)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="207.[140,1094,909,1671]" lastBlockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" lastPageId="208" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
1387 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Packard, 1870) E Jul M" authorityName="E Jul M" baseAuthorityName="Packard" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[291,1023,1649,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquelinearia">
<emphasis box="[291,507,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Scopula quinquelinearia</emphasis>
(Packard, 1870) E Jul M
</taxonomicName>
g T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,170,192]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,170,192]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[321,664,205,227]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,499,205,227]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
1387.1 * P
<taxonomicName authority="(Packard, 1876) Jun" authorityName="Jun" baseAuthorityName="Packard" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[291,847,242,262]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrilineata">
<emphasis box="[291,465,242,261]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Scopula quadrilineata</emphasis>
(Packard, 1876) Jun
</taxonomicName>
? b T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[344,490,278,297]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[499,613,278,297]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
1388 * R H
<taxonomicName authority="(Moschler, 1860) L Jun" authorityName="L Jun" baseAuthorityName="Moschler" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[291,870,311,333]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frigidaria">
<emphasis box="[291,450,311,332]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Scopula frigidaria</emphasis>
(Möschler, 1860) L Jun
</taxonomicName>
L Jul m B T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,346,368]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,652,346,368]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Skou P" box="[662,778,346,368]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" refId="ref267037" refString="Skou P (1986) Th e geometroid moths of north Europe. (Lepidoptera: Drepanidae and Geometridae). Entomonograph Vol. 6, E. J. Brill and Scandinavian Science Press, Leiden and Copnhagen, 348 pp." type="book" year="1986">Skou (1986)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[321,819,381,404]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[346,500,381,403]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, McGuffi n (1967),
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[684,815,381,404]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[344,819,417,439]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl GR &amp; Langor DW &amp; Landry J-F &amp; Spence JR" box="[344,513,417,439]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="530 - 549" refId="ref261848" refString="Pohl GR, Langor DW, Landry J-F, Spence JR (2004 b) Lepidoptera of the Boreal Mixedwood Forest near Lac La Biche, Alberta, including new provincial records. Canadian Field-Naturalist 118: 530 - 549." type="journal article" year="2004">Pohl et al. (2004b)</bibRefCitation>
C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
1389 * R
<taxonomicName authority="McDunnough, 1939 Jul M" authorityName="McDunnough" authorityYear="1939" box="[291,1023,452,474]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siccata">
<emphasis box="[291,422,452,474]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Scopula siccata</emphasis>
McDunnough, 1939 Jul M
</taxonomicName>
T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,487,509]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,487,509]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[321,563,522,544]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">L: None C: CNC, UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
1390 R
<taxonomicName authority="(Guenee, [1858]) M Jun" authorityName="M Jun" baseAuthorityName="Guenee" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[291,879,557,580]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inductata">
<emphasis box="[291,450,557,578]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Scopula inductata</emphasis>
(Guenée, [1858]) M Jun
</taxonomicName>
E Jul m B T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,593,615]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,593,615]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[321,814,628,650]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,501,628,650]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, McGuffi n (1967),
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[685,814,628,650]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[344,654,663,684]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">C: CNC: OLDS, PMAE, UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
1391 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Hulst, 1880) L Jun M" authorityName="L Jun M" baseAuthorityName="Hulst" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[291,1023,698,720]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteolata">
<emphasis box="[291,442,698,719]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Scopula luteolata</emphasis>
(Hulst, 1880) L Jun M
</taxonomicName>
g T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,733,755]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,650,733,756]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[321,814,769,791]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,501,769,791]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, McGuffi n (1967),
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[685,814,769,791]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[344,653,804,825]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">C: CNC, NFRC, OLDS, UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
1392 * R H
<taxonomicName authority="(Geyer, 1837) M Jun" authorityName="M Jun" baseAuthorityName="Geyer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[291,879,839,861]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Scopula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sentinaria">
<emphasis box="[291,453,839,861]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Scopula sentinaria</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Geyer CM" box="[466,582,839,861]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" refId="ref246474" refString="Geyer CM ([1827 - 1837] 1837) [Five volumes of 127 unnumbered plates with brief accompanying text]. In: J. Hubner (Ed) Zutrage zur Sammlung Exotischer Schmettlinge [sic] [Report on the collection of exotic butterflies]. Augsburg, Germany [Published by Geyer after Hubner's death]." type="book" year="1837">Geyer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
) M Jun
</taxonomicName>
E Jul m B T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,511,874,896]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Covell CV Jr" box="[521,652,874,896]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="101 - 221" refId="ref240222" refString="Covell CV Jr (1970) A revision of the North American species of the genus Scopula (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 96: 101 - 221." type="journal article" year="1970">Covell (1970)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Skou P" box="[662,778,874,896]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" refId="ref267037" refString="Skou P (1986) Th e geometroid moths of north Europe. (Lepidoptera: Drepanidae and Geometridae). Entomonograph Vol. 6, E. J. Brill and Scandinavian Science Press, Leiden and Copnhagen, 348 pp." type="book" year="1986">Skou (1986)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[321,766,909,932]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
L:
<bibRefCitation author="Bowman K" box="[347,501,909,931]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref237866" refString="Bowman K (1951) An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Alberta. Canadian Journal of Zoology 29: 121 - 165." type="journal article" year="1951">Bowman (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, McGuffi n (1967) C: CNC,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[344,485,945,966]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">OLDS, UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
1393 * R
<taxonomicName authority="(Zeller, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Zeller" baseAuthorityYear="1872" box="[291,640,980,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Leptostales" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferruminaria">
<emphasis box="[291,505,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Leptostales ferruminaria</emphasis>
(Zeller, 1872)
</taxonomicName>
L May E Jun G T:
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[347,509,1015,1037]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref257044" refString="McGuffin WC (1967) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) I. Subfamily Sterrhinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1967">McGuffin (1967)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1097,170,1072]" box="[321,638,1051,1072]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">L: None C: CNC, OLDS, UASM</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1108,1119,1460]" box="[140,555,1119,1143]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,555,1119,1143]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
55.3.
<taxonomicName box="[201,354,1119,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Geometrinae">Geometrinae</taxonomicName>
emerald moths
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1108,1119,1460]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
Small (
<quantity box="[222,354,1152,1179]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">2030 mm</quantity>
wingspan) moths, usually with bright green wings (occasionally brown or yellow, or crypic in some Old World species). Th e green pigment fades when exposed to moisture and often appears yellow, even in living specimens. These moths can be separated from other geometrids by wing venation: in both the fore- and hindwing, vein M
<subScript attach="left" box="[291,300,1312,1326]" fontSize="6" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">2</subScript>
arises distinctly above the middle of the discal cell.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="208.[140,1108,1119,1460]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
Approximately 2300 species of
<taxonomicName box="[564,711,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Geometrinae">Geometrinae</taxonomicName>
are known worldwide, primarily from the tropics. Seventy-four species are known in North America, eight of which are known from AB. Th e group was revised by
<bibRefCitation author="Ferguson DC" box="[635,838,1398,1425]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" refId="ref244075" refString="Ferguson DC (1985 a) Geometroidea: Geometridae: Geometrinae. Fasc. 18.1. In: Dominick RB, Ferguson DC, Franclemont JG, Hodges RW, Munroe EG (Eds) Th e moths of America north of Mexico. Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington, D. C., 131 pp. + plates, index." type="book" year="1985">Ferguson (1985a)</bibRefCitation>
; most Canadian species were also treated by
<bibRefCitation author="McGuffin WC" box="[369,570,1434,1460]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref257237" refString="McGuffin WC (1988) Guide to the Geometridae of Canada (Lepidoptera) III, IV, and V. Subfamilies Archiearinae, Oenochrominae, and Geometrinae. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 145: 1 - 56." type="journal article" year="1988">McGuffin (1988)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>