240 lines
21 KiB
XML
240 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.8641" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2731fdbd-56ee-4ea9-98d5-683c1812c5a1" ID-PMC="PMC4389215" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-492-49" ID-PubMed="25878542" ID-ZBK="334F0DAA1CD140F49B8CA62E4A97A732" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-492-49" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 492" ModsDocTitle="Illustrated type catalogue of Amphidromus Albers, 1850 in the Natural History Museum, London, and descriptions of two new species" checkinTime="1451244502306" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sutcharit, Chirasak, Ablett, Jonathan, Tongkerd, Piyoros, Naggs, Fred & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2015" docId="6545089661090F193C132EE124BAD64E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 492: 49-105" docOrigin="ZooKeys 492" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.8641" docTitle="Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli Sutcharit & Panha, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B2747236-D3C2-427E-9FE1-CE1F986CF037" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="FFD1FFA9FFA06161FFEFFFDDFF87FFF2" masterDocTitle="Illustrated type catalogue of Amphidromus Albers, 1850 in the Natural History Museum, London, and descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="82" updateTime="1668160152209" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Illustrated type catalogue of Amphidromus Albers, 1850 in the Natural History Museum, London, and descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ablett, Jonathan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Naggs, Fred</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>492</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
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<mods:end>105</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.8641</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.8641</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-492-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">334F0DAA1CD140F49B8CA62E4A97A732</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">334F0DAA1CD140F49B8CA62E4A97A732</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059127" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B2747236-D3C2-427E-9FE1-CE1F986CF037" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6545089661090F193C132EE124BAD64E" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="33" pageNumber="82" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Stylommatophora Camaenidae
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B2747236-D3C2-427E-9FE1-CE1F986CF037" authority="Sutcharit & Panha" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globonevilli" subGenus="Syndromus">Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli Sutcharit & Panha</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="33" pageNumber="82">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 16A,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–F">C-F</normalizedToken>
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, 17A, B
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus sinensis var. globosa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="sinensis" variety="globosa">Amphidromus sinensis var. globosa</taxonomicName>
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Nevill, 1878: 126. [nomen nudum]. Type locality: Chittagong [Bangladesh].
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<bibRefCitation author="Pilsbry, HA" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Natural Science Philadelphia, PA" pageId="39" pageNumber="88" title="Manual of Conchology, Structure and Systematic, with Illustrations of the Species, 2 nd Series, Vol. 13." year="1900">Pilsbry 1900</bibRefCitation>
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: 191.
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<bibRefCitation author="Richardson, L" journalOrPublisher="Tryonia" pageId="39" pageNumber="88" pagination="1 - 479" title="Camaenidae: Catalog of species." volume="12" year="1985">Richardson 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 44.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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Holotype CUMZ 4925 (height 21.9 mm, width 14.2 mm, whorls
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<normalizedToken originalValue="5¾">53/4</normalizedToken>
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; Fig. 16C), paratypes CUMZ 4926 (13 shells), CUMZ 4927 (6 shells; Fig. 16
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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), CUMZ 4928 (12 shells), CUMZ 4929 (4 shells), NHMUK 20140707 (2 shells), SMF (2 shells).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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Figure 16. Shells and live snails characteristics. A Living snail of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globonevilli" subGenus="Syndromus">Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli</taxonomicName>
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Sutcharit and Panha, sp. n. from the type locality with a shell height of approximately 20 mm B Living snail of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus (Syndromus) principalis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="principalis" subGenus="Syndromus">Amphidromus (Syndromus) principalis</taxonomicName>
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Sutcharit and Panha, sp. n. from the type locality with a shell height of approximately 25 mm
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–F">C-F</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globonevilli" subGenus="Syndromus">Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli</taxonomicName>
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Sutcharit and Panha, sp. n. C holotype CUMZ 4925 and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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paratypes CUMZ 4927
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<normalizedToken originalValue="G–I">G-I</normalizedToken>
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Syntypes UMZC of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus sinensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sinensis">Amphidromus sinensis</taxonomicName>
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(Benson, 1851) from China
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<normalizedToken originalValue="J–L">J-L</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus (Syndromus) principalis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="principalis" subGenus="Syndromus">Amphidromus (Syndromus) principalis</taxonomicName>
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Sutcharit and Panha, sp. n. J holotype CUMZ 2543 and K, L paratypes CUMZ 2478.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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Measurement of 37 paratypes; height range 18.3-23.3 mm, mean 21.08
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1.18; width range 11.9-15.3 mm, mean 13.59
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.69; height/width ratio 1.46-1.62, mean 1.55
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.04; whorls 5-6.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="other material">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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Chittagong [now in Bangladesh] original specimen of "
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<taxonomicName lsidName="globosa" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" rank="species" species="globosa">globosa</taxonomicName>
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Nevill, 1878" NHMUK 1903.7.1.1921.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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Wat Phothikhun, Maesod, Tak, Thailand (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="16.761723">16°45'42.2"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="98.64694">98°38'49"E</geoCoordinate>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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This new species can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus sinensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sinensis">Amphidromus sinensis</taxonomicName>
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(Benson, 1851) by having a smaller, more ovate conic shell (Fig. 16
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<normalizedToken originalValue="G–I">G-I</normalizedToken>
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). It differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus flavus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="flavus">Amphidromus flavus</taxonomicName>
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(Pfeiffer, 1861) which exhibits an elongated conic shell a faint yellowish spiral band below the periphery, and an elongated aperture (Fig. 7I, J). It differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus lepidus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lepidus">Amphidromus lepidus</taxonomicName>
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(Gould, 1856) and
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus roemeri" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roemeri">Amphidromus roemeri</taxonomicName>
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(Pfeiffer, 1863) by having a yellowish shell colour with two dark brown spiral bands below the periphery, while
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus roemeri" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="roemeri">Amphidromus roemeri</taxonomicName>
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have a more ovate to stout shell, whitish in colour with reddish-brown spiral bands below the periphery (Fig. 13E, F) and
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus lepidus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lepidus">Amphidromus lepidus</taxonomicName>
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has a monochrome whitish shell (Fig. 10C).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Shell. Shell small, sinistral, ovate conic, rather thin; umbilicus perforate. Apex acute without black spot; spire short; suture depressed and wide. Whorls slightly convex; last whorl round to ovate. Periostracum thin and transparent. Shell colour yellowish, paler near apex; subsutural band white and with darker yellow band below. Last whorl with two brown spiral bands below periphery. Aperture wide and ovate; columella straight; lip white and little expanded; parietal callus thin and transparent.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="genital organs">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Genital organs.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Atrium (at) short (n = 5). Penis (p) long, cylindrical and enlarged near penial retractor muscle. Epiphallus (e) smaller than penis and almost similar to penis length; flagellum (fl) similar length to epiphallus; appendix absent. Penial retractor muscle (pr) short and relatively thin. Vas deferens (vd) narrow tube extending from free oviduct (fo) and connected to epiphallus (Fig. 17A).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Internal wall of penis almost smooth surfaced, corrugated into a series of thickened; proximal to genital orifice, with swollen longitudinal penial pilasters (pp). Penial verge (pv) large, elongated conical shape, about two-thirds of penis length and with smooth surface (Fig. 17B).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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Figure 17.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="globonevilli" subGenus="Syndromus">Amphidromus (Syndromus) globonevilli</taxonomicName>
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Sutcharit and Panha, sp. n. showing the reproductive system and interior structures of the penis and vaginal chamber
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–D">C-D</normalizedToken>
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Genitalia of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus (Syndromus) principalis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="principalis" subGenus="Syndromus">Amphidromus (Syndromus) principalis</taxonomicName>
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Sutcharit and Panha, sp. n. showing the general characteristics of the genital system and the interior structures of the penis, atrium and vagina chamber. Anatomical abbreviations are as described in
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<bibRefCitation author="Sutcharit, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Conchology" pageId="40" pageNumber="89" pagination="79 - 83" title="A new subspecies of Amphidromus (A.) inversus (Mueller, 1774) from Peninsular Malaysia." volume="39" year="2006 a">Sutcharit and Panha (2006a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Sutcharit, C" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Molluscan Studies" pageId="40" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 30" title="Taxonomic review of the tree snails Amphidromus Albers, 1850 (Pulmonata: Camaenidae) in Thailand and adjacent areas: Subgenus Amphidromus." url="10.1093/mollus/eyi044" volume="72" year="2006 b">b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Sutcharit, C" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletins of Zoology" pageId="40" pageNumber="89" pagination="139 - 143" title="Neotype designation and re-description of the vanishing tree snail, Amphidromus (Amphidromus) mundus (Pfeiffer, 1853) (Pulmonata: Camaenidae)." volume="59" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
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): ag, albumin gland; ap, appendix; at, atrium; e, epiphallus; fl, flagellum; fo, free oviduct; gd, gametolytic duct; gs, gametolytic sac; hd, hermaphroditic duct; hg, hermaphroditic gland; o, oviduct; p, penis; pp, penial pilaster; pm, penial retractor muscle; pv, penial verge; v, vagina; vd, vas deferens; vp, vaginal pilaster.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Vagina (v) cylindrical, longer than penis, held in position with series of thin muscles originating from foot floor. Vaginal pouch and stimulator pilaster absent. Gametolytic duct (gd) long, slender; proximal to genital orifice enlarged same diameter as vagina, and distal to genital orifice tapering to small tube connected to gametolytic sac (gs). Oviduct (ov) and albumen gland (ag) enlarged; hermaphroditic gland (hg) multilobed and connected with hermaphroditic duct (hd) (Fig. 17A).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Internally, vaginal wall sculptured with longitudinal vaginal pilasters (vp); proximal to genital orifice with smooth and continuous ridges about two-third of its length, and pilasters at distal to genital orifice interrupted by transverse divisions (Fig. 17B).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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The specific name comes from the Latin word "
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<taxonomicName lsidName="globous" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" rank="species" species="globous">globous</taxonomicName>
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" meaning "ball or sphere" and the name of Dr. Geoffroy Nevill, who first recognized this as a new species and introduce the name "
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<taxonomicName lsidName="globosa" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" rank="species" species="globosa">globosa</taxonomicName>
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" but was unavailable (see Remark of "
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<taxonomicName lsidName="globosa" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" rank="species" species="globosa">globosa</taxonomicName>
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").
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">This new species is known from the type locality in Tak Province, western Thailand. In addition, NHM specimens indicate that this species is also found from Chittagong, Bangladesh.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="82" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="33" pageNumber="82">
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The type speceimen of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus sinensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="33" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sinensis">Amphidromus sinensis</taxonomicName>
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s.s. was presumed to be lost (
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<bibRefCitation author="Pilsbry, HA" journalOrPublisher="Academy of Natural Science Philadelphia, PA" pageId="39" pageNumber="88" title="Manual of Conchology, Structure and Systematic, with Illustrations of the Species, 2 nd Series, Vol. 13." year="1900">Pilsbry 1900</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Laidlaw, FF" journalOrPublisher="Fieldiana: Zoology" pageId="38" pageNumber="87" pagination="507 - 677" title="The land snail genus Amphidromus: A synoptic catalogue." volume="41" year="1961">Laidlaw and Solem 1961</bibRefCitation>
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||
). Recently, we have located one lot of three shells in
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Benson’s">Benson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
collection at UMZC with the collection locality of
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“China”">"China"</normalizedToken>
|
||
, which we consider to be possible syntypes. Photographs of these three shells (Fig. 16G-I) are shown here for further comparison. The shell that most closely matches the original description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Benson, WH" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 2)" pageId="36" pageNumber="85" pagination="262 - 265" title="Description of new landshells from St. Helens, Ceylon, and China." volume="vol. 7" year="1851">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Benson’s">Benson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1851
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 264) and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Benson’s">Benson's</normalizedToken>
|
||
specimen figured in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kuester, HC" journalOrPublisher="Abbildungen nach der Natur mit Beschreibungen. Systematisches Conchylien-Cabinet von Martini und Chemnitz" pageId="38" pageNumber="87" pagination="49 - 96" title="Die Gattungen Bulimus, Partula, Achatinella, Achatina und Azeca." volume="1" year="1845 - 1855">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Küster">Kuester</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Pfeiffer (1853
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 20, figs 1, 2) is illustrated inFigure 16G.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |