272 lines
32 KiB
XML
272 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="F96F3B6A56808066934B56D69390E2EB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199566" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c049878-4174-40f5-bb4e-785b26cc147d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199566" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460340467037" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Xingyue, Hayashi, Fumio & Yang, Ding" docDate="2010" docId="F95687CCA277FFA5FF57FED04F5A217E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02692p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2692" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Neochauliodes fletcheri Kimmins" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="056FFFB4A275FFA6FFC0FFB24E382012" masterDocTitle="Revision of the fishfly genus Neochauliodes van der Weele (Megaloptera: Corydalidae) from India and adjacent regions of South Asia" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698260926820" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A3558D7BF0BC3C1ED02CCDFAFC4C7B07">Revision of the fishfly genus Neochauliodes van der Weele (Megaloptera: Corydalidae) from India and adjacent regions of South Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="119F77B291D735EF647368C82FB9D166">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C3247094A60E6AC45344894693E1F609">Hayashi, Fumio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A6ABE389538AA02095A27F0E4B18F975">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="54845CF0340F5BD443AFE2C2FA079400">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5E0813C8094124B3A4F8A68DCD1423C3">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7F38C4E34567B9732E32562900018BD6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AB652EF72E6CB21AE52775F98DB77414">2692</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="16046EC00769AC95D6BE1486B96AFF03" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199566</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60DE923C349E5426452875AB9A8A8ECA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8F281672108FAB361527E4CD40A0E162" type="Zenodo-Dep">199566</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F95687CCA277FFA5FF57FED04F5A217E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6199400" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119406370" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6199400" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F95687CCA277FFA5FF57FED04F5A217E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F95687CCA277FFA5FF57FED04F5A217E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="39E56551A277FFA4FF57FED04F5A218D" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF57FED04C08216E" blockId="2.[151,560,354,415]" box="[151,560,354,380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="2A0881B6A277FFA4FF57FED04C08216E" bold="true" box="[151,560,354,380]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A277FFA4FF57FED04C08216E" ID-CoL="6S8HL" authority="Kimmins" authorityName="Kimmins" box="[151,560,354,380]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fletcheri">
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<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FF57FED04C08216E" bold="true" box="[151,560,354,380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FF57FED04F8E216E" bold="true" box="[151,438,354,380]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Neochauliodes fletcheri</emphasis>
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Kimmins
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF57FE374F5A218D" blockId="2.[151,560,354,415]" box="[151,354,389,415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FF5FFE374F37218D" box="[159,271,389,415]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[179,1432,443,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,394,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Habitus images of Neochauliodes spp. 1. N. fletcheri Kimmins, holotype male; 2. N. indicus (van der Weele), paralectotype male; 3. N. nepalensis sp. nov., holotype male; 4. N. obscurus van der Weele, holotype female; 5. N. simplex (Walker), lectotype male; 6. N. subfasciatus (Westwood), lectotype male; 7. N. truncatus Kimmins, holotype male. Scale bars = 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199567/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FEDDFE374F60218D" box="[285,344,389,415]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,194,1563]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 12. Neochauliodes fletcheri Kimmins. 8. Male genitalia, lateral view; 9. Male tenth sternum, ventral view; 10. Male tenth tergum, dorsal view; 11. Female genitalia, lateral view; 12. Female eighth sternum, ventral view. T and S 8 - 10: eighth to tenth tergum and sternum; Gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; lar: lateral arm; mpl: median plate. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">8–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39E56551A277FFA4FF57FE624DF721F5" box="[151,975,464,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF57FE624DF721F5" blockId="2.[151,975,464,487]" box="[151,975,464,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="51EF11F4A277FFA4FF57FE624DF721F5" box="[151,975,464,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A277FFA4FF57FE624C4221F5" ID-CoL="6S8HL" authority="Kimmins, 1954: 434" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityPageNumber="434" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,634,464,487]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fletcheri">
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<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FF57FE624FAD21F5" box="[151,405,464,487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Neochauliodes fletcheri</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="F05E10CBA277FFA4FE5CFE624C4221F5" author="Kimmins" box="[412,634,464,487]" page="434" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" year="1954">
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<bibRefCitation id="156E4B2BA277FFA4FE5CFE624C7D21F5" author="Kimmins" box="[412,581,464,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1954) A new genus and some new species of the Chauliodini (Megaloptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 3, 415 - 444." type="journal article" year="1954">Kimmins, 1954</bibRefCitation>
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: 434
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="AE448878A277FFA4FD44FE624C8121F5" box="[644,697,464,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA277FFA4FCDEFE624D6D21F5" box="[798,853,464,487]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">India</collectingCountry>
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(Shillong).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39E56551A277FFA4FF57FDA74C8E25A0" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF57FDA74AB12268" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FF57FDA74F24223D" bold="true" box="[151,284,533,559]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is characterized by the slightly smoky brown wings with dark markings that are indistinct in male but distinct in the female. Males can be also distinguished by the elongate and tongue-like tenth sternum which possesses a lateral pair of distinct elevated ridges in ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF06FD374AE9228D" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" box="[198,1233,645,671]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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Male. Body length
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<quantity id="B6079B3FA277FFA4FE68FD374C12228D" box="[424,554,645,671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="22.0">22–33 mm</quantity>
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; forewing length
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<quantity id="B6079B3FA277FFA4FD37FD374D41228D" box="[759,889,645,671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="31.0" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="28.0">28–34 mm</quantity>
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, hindwing length
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<quantity id="B6079B3FA277FFA4FB8BFD374AF5228D" box="[1099,1229,645,671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="26.0">26–30 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF06FD184AC9231D" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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Head brown, much darker on frons, with clypeus yellow anteriorly (
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<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FBD1FD184A6222D6" box="[1041,1114,682,708]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[179,1432,443,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,394,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Habitus images of Neochauliodes spp. 1. N. fletcheri Kimmins, holotype male; 2. N. indicus (van der Weele), paralectotype male; 3. N. nepalensis sp. nov., holotype male; 4. N. obscurus van der Weele, holotype female; 5. N. simplex (Walker), lectotype male; 6. N. subfasciatus (Westwood), lectotype male; 7. N. truncatus Kimmins, holotype male. Scale bars = 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199567/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). Compound eyes grayish brown; ocelli yellow, medially margined black. Antennae dark. Mouthparts yellow; mandibles with distal 1/3 pale reddish brown, maxillary and labial palpi pale, except distal two segments which are dark.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF06FCA84B5C23FD" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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Thorax dark brown throughout. Legs yellowish brown with short, dense, brown setae; tibiae slightly darker, tarsi dark, tarsal claws pale reddish brown. Wings (
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<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FC8AFCF24DB62348" box="[842,910,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 7" captionStartId="3.[151,271,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[179,1432,443,1820]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,394,1843]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 7. Habitus images of Neochauliodes spp. 1. N. fletcheri Kimmins, holotype male; 2. N. indicus (van der Weele), paralectotype male; 3. N. nepalensis sp. nov., holotype male; 4. N. obscurus van der Weele, holotype female; 5. N. simplex (Walker), lectotype male; 6. N. subfasciatus (Westwood), lectotype male; 7. N. truncatus Kimmins, holotype male. Scale bars = 5.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199567/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) hyaline, slightly tinged with smoky brown; pterostigmatic area short, whitish. Forewing almost immaculate, with a few indistinct, brownish spots on proximal half of costal area and between branches of Rs, and with distinctly brown spots on either side of pterostigmatic area. Hindwing similarly patterned, but with only one indistinct brownish stripe along stem of Rs. Veins brown. Rs six to seven-branched, feebly curved posteriad; three crossveins between R1 and Rs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF06FC4F4B0A24E5" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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Abdomen dark. Ninth tergum (
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<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FDF0FC4F4C4E2405" box="[560,630,1021,1047]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,194,1563]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 12. Neochauliodes fletcheri Kimmins. 8. Male genitalia, lateral view; 9. Male tenth sternum, ventral view; 10. Male tenth tergum, dorsal view; 11. Female genitalia, lateral view; 12. Female eighth sternum, ventral view. T and S 8 - 10: eighth to tenth tergum and sternum; Gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; lar: lateral arm; mpl: median plate. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) narrowed and produced anteroventrad in lateral view. Tenth tergum (
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<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FF5FFB904F24242E" box="[159,284,1058,1084]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,194,1563]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 12. Neochauliodes fletcheri Kimmins. 8. Male genitalia, lateral view; 9. Male tenth sternum, ventral view; 10. Male tenth tergum, dorsal view; 11. Female genitalia, lateral view; 12. Female eighth sternum, ventral view. T and S 8 - 10: eighth to tenth tergum and sternum; Gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; lar: lateral arm; mpl: median plate. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figs. 8, 10</figureCitation>
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) in lateral view subquadrate, slightly wider than long, with round posterodorsal and posteroventral corners; in dorsal view apicomedial area rounded, bearing rows of brushy setae. Tenth sternum (
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<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FAE1FBFA4BAB2470" box="[1313,1427,1096,1122]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,194,1563]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 12. Neochauliodes fletcheri Kimmins. 8. Male genitalia, lateral view; 9. Male tenth sternum, ventral view; 10. Male tenth tergum, dorsal view; 11. Female genitalia, lateral view; 12. Female eighth sternum, ventral view. T and S 8 - 10: eighth to tenth tergum and sternum; Gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; lar: lateral arm; mpl: median plate. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figs. 8–9</figureCitation>
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) strongly sclerotized, lateral arms short and rounded, connected with median plate by narrow protrusions; median plate tongue-like in ventral view, anteriorly incised V-shaped, medially slightly broadened, posteriorly slightly narrowed and convex, laterally with a pair of longitudinal ridges, and bearing a few short setae proximally; median plate in lateral view straightly directed, with apex narrowed and acutely tapered.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF05FAB04AD2250E" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" box="[197,1258,1282,1308]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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Female. Body length
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||
<quantity id="B6079B3FA277FFA4FE01FAB04C7B250E" box="[449,579,1282,1308]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="33.5" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="30.0">30–37 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing length
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||
<quantity id="B6079B3FA277FFA4FCD0FAB04DAA250E" box="[784,914,1282,1308]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="39.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="38.0">38–40 mm</quantity>
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, hindwing length
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||
<quantity id="B6079B3FA277FFA4FBA4FAB04ADD250E" box="[1124,1253,1282,1308]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="35.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="34.0">34–36 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF05FA9A4D9E2550" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" box="[197,934,1320,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Wings with markings distinct, much darker than those of male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF05FAFF4C8E25A0" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
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Eighth sternum (
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||
<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FE49FAFF4C352575" box="[393,525,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,194,1563]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 12. Neochauliodes fletcheri Kimmins. 8. Male genitalia, lateral view; 9. Male tenth sternum, ventral view; 10. Male tenth tergum, dorsal view; 11. Female genitalia, lateral view; 12. Female eighth sternum, ventral view. T and S 8 - 10: eighth to tenth tergum and sternum; Gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; lar: lateral arm; mpl: median plate. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Figs 11–12</figureCitation>
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) subtrapezoidal in lateral view, with convex posterior margin in ventral view. Tenth tergum (
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<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FE86FAC04FA4259E" box="[326,412,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,194,1563]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 12. Neochauliodes fletcheri Kimmins. 8. Male genitalia, lateral view; 9. Male tenth sternum, ventral view; 10. Male tenth tergum, dorsal view; 11. Female genitalia, lateral view; 12. Female eighth sternum, ventral view. T and S 8 - 10: eighth to tenth tergum and sternum; Gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; lar: lateral arm; mpl: median plate. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) short and stout, slightly produced posterodorsad. Ninth gonocoxite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E9C42A5FA277FFA4FB1BFAC04B08259E" box="[1243,1328,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,270,1584,1608]" captionTargetBox="[156,1425,206,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,194,1563]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 12. Neochauliodes fletcheri Kimmins. 8. Male genitalia, lateral view; 9. Male tenth sternum, ventral view; 10. Male tenth tergum, dorsal view; 11. Female genitalia, lateral view; 12. Female eighth sternum, ventral view. T and S 8 - 10: eighth to tenth tergum and sternum; Gx 9: ninth gonocoxite; lar: lateral arm; mpl: median plate. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) broader than tenth tergum, bluntly produced posteriad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="39E56551A277FFA4FF05FA0F4B0E275E" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF05FA0F4B5D26CE" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FF05FA0F4FB725C5" bold="true" box="[197,399,1469,1495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE448878A277FFA4FF05FA0F4F3025C5" box="[197,264,1469,1495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE448878A277FFA4FE58FA0F4C2825C5" box="[408,528,1469,1495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
ɗ,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA277FFA4FD80FA0F4CA725C5" box="[576,671,1469,1495]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectionCode id="17EEAE1FA277FFA4FD78FA0F4D1525C5" box="[696,813,1469,1495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">ASSAM</collectionCode>
|
||
: Shillong [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="14CB501DA277FFA4FC79FA0F4A1E25C5" box="[953,1062,1469,1495]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="91.86667">91°52'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="14CB501DA277FFA4FBF5FA0F4A9E25C5" box="[1077,1190,1469,1495]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="25.566668">25°34'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="0541101AA277FFA4FB7DFA0F4B2525C5" box="[1213,1309,1469,1495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">28.VII.</date>
|
||
[19]28, T. Bainbridge. Fletcher./T. Bainbridge Fletcher Coll. B.M. 1949-488./
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE448878A277FFA4FC2AFA504A5B25EE" box="[1002,1123,1506,1532]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A277FFA4FBAEFA514EF72630" authority="Kim" authorityName="Kim" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fletcheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FBAEFA514BA525EE" box="[1134,1437,1507,1532]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Neochauliodes fletcheri</emphasis>
|
||
Kim
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mins] ɗ D.E. Kimmins det. 1953./Abdomen in slide cabinet.” (NHM). Allotype Ψ,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA277FFA4FB7CF9BA4B2D2630" box="[1212,1301,1544,1570]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectionCode id="17EEAE1FA277FFA4FAEBF9BA4BA02630" box="[1323,1432,1544,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">ASSAM</collectionCode>
|
||
: Shillong,
|
||
<quantity id="B6079B3FA277FFA4FED1F99F4F562655" box="[273,366,1581,1607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="5000.0">5000 ft</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0541101AA277FFA4FEBBF99F4FE02655" box="[379,472,1581,1607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">30.VII.</date>
|
||
[19]28, T. Bainbridge Fletcher Coll. B.M. 1949-488./Allotype/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A277FFA4FB25F99C4F01267E" authority="Kim" authorityName="Kim" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fletcheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FB25F99C4EC1267E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Neochauliodes fletcheri</emphasis>
|
||
Kim
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mins] Ψ D.E. Kimmins det. 1953.” (NHM).
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE448878A277FFA4FC94F9E04DF3267E" box="[852,971,1618,1644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: 1ɗ,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA277FFA4FBC8F9E04A58267E" box="[1032,1120,1618,1644]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectionCode id="17EEAE1FA277FFA4FBB6F9E04ADA267E" box="[1142,1250,1618,1644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">ASSAM</collectionCode>
|
||
: Shillong,
|
||
<quantity id="B6079B3FA277FFA4FAA1F9E04E942680" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" unit="ft" value="5000.0">5000 ft</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0541101AA277FFA4FF77F9CA4F3D2680" box="[183,261,1656,1682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">26.VI.</date>
|
||
[19]28, T. Bainbridge Fletcher Coll. B.M. 1949-488./
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE448878A277FFA4FCADF9CA4DE02680" box="[877,984,1656,1682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A277FFA4FC22F9CA4B002680" authority="Kim" authorityName="Kim" box="[994,1336,1656,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fletcheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FC22F9CA4AC12683" box="[994,1273,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Neochauliodes fletcheri</emphasis>
|
||
Kim
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mins] ɗ D.E. Kimmins det. 1953.” (NHM); 1ɗ,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA277FFA4FDB7F92F4CE826A5" box="[631,720,1693,1719]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: “
|
||
<collectionCode id="17EEAE1FA277FFA4FD27F92F4D6D26A5" box="[743,853,1693,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">ASSAM</collectionCode>
|
||
: Shillong,
|
||
<date id="0541101AA277FFA4FC16F92F4A1726A5" box="[982,1071,1693,1719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">10.VII.</date>
|
||
[19]28, T. Bainbridge Fletcher Coll. B.M. 1949-488./
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE448878A277FFA4FE56F9704C3926CE" box="[406,513,1730,1756]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A277FFA4FDCAF9714D5826CE" authority="Kim" authorityName="Kim" box="[522,864,1730,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fletcheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FDCAF9714D1926CE" box="[522,801,1731,1756]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Neochauliodes fletcheri</emphasis>
|
||
Kim
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[mins] ɗ D.E. Kimmins det. 1953.” (NHM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF05F95A4B0E275E" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FF05F95A4FE92710" bold="true" box="[197,465,1768,1794]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Additional material.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA277FFA4FE1AF95A4C0E2710" box="[474,566,1768,1794]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 2Ψ, Meghalaya, Khasis [= Khasi Hills,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="14CB501DA277FFA4FBF0F95A4AAD2710" box="[1072,1173,1768,1794]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="91.63333">91°38'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="14CB501DA277FFA4FB63F95A4B362710" box="[1187,1294,1768,1794]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="25.583334">25°35'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Nat[tive]. Coll[ector]. (NHM); 1Ψ, Meghalaya, Shillong,
|
||
<date id="0541101AA277FFA4FD0AF8BF4D6C2735" box="[714,852,1805,1831]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" value="1928-06-15">15.VI.1928</date>
|
||
, T.B. Fletcher (NHM); 1ɗ, Meghalaya,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA277FFA4FAF2F8BF4B552735" box="[1330,1389,1805,1831]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">U.K.</collectingCountry>
|
||
J.H. [= United Khasi-Jaintia Hills District], Thangrain [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="14CB501DA277FFA4FD28F8804D72275E" box="[744,842,1842,1868]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="92.46667">92°28'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="14CB501DA277FFA4FC97F8804D85275E" box="[855,957,1842,1868]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" precision="925" value="25.5">25°30'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="0541101AA277FFA4FC10F8804A6D275E" box="[976,1109,1842,1868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" value="1960-04-22">22.IV.1960</date>
|
||
, F. Schmid (
|
||
<collectionCode id="17EEAE1FA277FFA4FB27F8804B12275E" box="[1255,1322,1842,1868]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="39E56551A277FFA4FF05F8EA4C762760" box="[197,590,1880,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF05F8EA4C762760" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" box="[197,590,1880,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FF05F8EA4F5D2760" bold="true" box="[197,357,1880,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA277FFA4FEACF8EA4F902760" box="[364,424,1880,1906]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Meghalaya).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="39E56551A277FFA5FF05F8CF4F5A217E" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="714036DAA277FFA4FF05F8CF4BA427F3" blockId="2.[151,1437,533,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FF05F8CF4F072785" bold="true" box="[197,319,1917,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The body coloration and the wing pattern in this species appear to be the same as those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A277FFA4FA41F8CC4ECA27AE" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FA41F8CC4ECA27AE" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">N. simplex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while the body size distinctly differs between the two species, which seems to be the only reliable difference noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="156E4B2BA277FFA4FE40F87A4C7D27F0" author="Kimmins" box="[384,581,1992,2018]" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1954) A new genus and some new species of the Chauliodini (Megaloptera). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology, 3, 415 - 444." type="journal article" year="1954">Kimmins (1954)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Considering the male genitalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A277FFA4FC03F87A4A7E27F3" box="[963,1094,1992,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fletcheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FC03F87A4A7E27F3" box="[963,1094,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">N. fletcheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A277FFA4FA41F87A4BA427F3" box="[1409,1436,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="35">N.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="714036DAA276FFA5FF57FF2A4A2C20EE" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A276FFA5FF57FF2A4ECA20A3" box="[151,242,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A276FFA5FF57FF2A4ECA20A3" box="[151,242,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">simplex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the median plate of tenth sternum that is slightly broadened medially and laterally with a pair of distinctly elevated ridges in ventral view, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B6FF4D59A276FFA5FD32FF0F4D4820C4" box="[754,880,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Neochauliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
|
||
<emphasis id="438BEAC8A276FFA5FD32FF0F4D4820C4" box="[754,880,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">N. simplex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the median plate of tenth sternum is gradually narrowed toward the apex, without any broadened parts and elevated ridges.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="714036DAA276FFA5FF05FEBA4F5A217E" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
|
||
Although Assam is presented in the specimen labels of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE448878A276FFA5FCB7FEBA4D912130" box="[887,937,264,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series, based on the current administrative divisions of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09E8764AA276FFA5FEE9FE9F4F502155" box="[297,360,301,327]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="AE448878A276FFA5FE61FE9F4FEC2155" box="[417,468,301,327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (Shillong), as well as the other collecting sites of this species, is found in Meghalaya State.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |