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<mods:title id="4F13B38EE223AA3563EF1901603116CC">Hydraenidae of Madagascar (Insecta: Coleoptera)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE39EFF08FF75F99BB891F9DD" ID-CoL="8W2QM" authority="Perkins" authorityName="Perkins" box="[151,429,1598,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Protozantaena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B958EABFE39EFF08FF75F99BB87AF9DD" bold="true" box="[151,326,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Protozantaena</emphasis>
Perkins
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE39EFF08FF75F924B8CCF913" ID-CoL="8W2QM" authority="Perkins, 1997: 174" authorityName="Perkins" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,496,1664,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Protozantaena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958EABFE39EFF08FF75F924B817F913" box="[151,299,1665,1686]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Protozantaena</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A8D10BCE39EFF08FED3F925B8CCF913" author="Perkins" box="[305,496,1664,1686]" page="174" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5CE39EFF08FED3F925B8FCF913" author="Perkins" box="[305,448,1664,1686]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" refString="Perkins, P. D. (1997) Life on the effective bubble: exocrine secretion delivery systems (ESDS) and the evolution and classification of beetles in the family Hydraenidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Annals of Carnegie Museum, 66 (2), 89 - 207." type="journal article" year="1997">Perkins, 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 174
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</taxonomicName>
(type species
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<emphasis id="B958EABFE39EFF08FD62F924BA59F913" box="[640,869,1664,1686]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Protozantaena labrata</emphasis>
Perkins
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, by original designation).
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<subSubSection id="C3366526E39EFF08FF75F918B9E3F873" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B958EABFE39EFF08FF75F918B82DF953" bold="true" box="[151,273,1725,1750]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Recognized by the very small size (length ca.
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); the rather flattened body form; the tenarticled antenna (five + club); the lack of an hypomeral carina; the hypomeral antennal pocket setae forming a strong cup; the weakly developed ocelli located between the midline and the eyes; and the transverse pronotum with anterior hyaline margin and lacking postocular emarginations. Refer to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5CE39EFF08FC1EF88CBD98F8C7" author="Perkins" box="[1020,1188,1833,1858]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" refString="Perkins, P. D. (2009) Revisions of the genera Parhydraena Orchymont, Protozantaena Perkins, Decarthrocerus Orchymont, and Parhydraenopsis nomen novum, aquatic and humicolous beetles from Africa and Madagascar, and comparative morphology of the tribe Parhydraenini (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae). Zootaxa, 2038, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="2009">Perkins (2009)</bibRefCitation>
for comparisons with other genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D2EE39EFF08FEA5F8E8B8D4F8E3" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="1997" box="[327,488,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Parhydraenini">Parhydraenini</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336ADE39EFF08FF25F8D4B9E3F873" blockId="153.[151,1437,1725,2038]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
The two new species described herein brings the total to five in Madagascar.
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is one described species each from
<collectingCountry id="F33B763DE39EFF08FEFBF830B845F82B" box="[281,377,1941,1966]" name="Namibia" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Namibia</collectingCountry>
and
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(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD4B5CE39EFF08FDD0F830BBEDF82B" author="Perkins" box="[562,721,1941,1966]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" refString="Perkins, P. D. (2009) Revisions of the genera Parhydraena Orchymont, Protozantaena Perkins, Decarthrocerus Orchymont, and Parhydraenopsis nomen novum, aquatic and humicolous beetles from Africa and Madagascar, and comparative morphology of the tribe Parhydraenini (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae). Zootaxa, 2038, 1 - 119." type="journal article" year="2009">Perkins 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7ACD7E39EFF08FD0BF830BAAFF82B" box="[745,915,1941,1966]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">The Tanzanian</collectingMunicipality>
species is morphologically distinct in some characters, and preliminary
<collectionCode id="ED3DAE68E39EFF08FE37F81FBB2EF857" box="[469,530,1978,2002]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">DNA</collectionCode>
sequence data suggest that it might represent a separate genus (
<collectorName id="26D9537BE39EFF08FB11F81FBC66F857" box="[1267,1370,1977,2002]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">I. Ribera</collectorName>
, pers. com.).
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