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<document id="E9B7F2DCDCA97664CB8F59FED5D7D0FE" ID-DOI="10.1515/aemnp-2017-0090" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5315725" ID-ZooBank="36736AC4-7596-4659-9FEF-3E616CE43BBA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630123227440" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Jia, Fenglong &amp; Zhang, Ruijuan" docDate="2017" docId="0E6187DC817E2918FEC2A87BFBB9FC5C" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.57.2.577-592.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 57 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aemnp-2017-0090" docStyle="DocumentStyle:60E99616ED1F2F5EE637DA5E5309A4D2.7:ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.journal_article" docStyleId="60E99616ED1F2F5EE637DA5E5309A4D2" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Cryptopleurum pygmaeum d'Orchymont 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="591" masterDocId="F258FFA481722916FFB8A920FFDFFFAF" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Cryptopleurum from China (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="592" masterPageNumber="577" pageNumber="589" updateTime="1699161217287" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="EC6FE99F1B72A1576148B5B8D233E7BA">A review of the genus Cryptopleurum from China (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4A92BA7D7450E038D37974DB9B2BADC2">Jia, Fenglong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="828E5A8721969B1165CFFD911A4AF36A">1,2) &amp;) &amp;) Institute of Entomology, Life Science School, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, Guangdong, China; e-mails: fenglongjia @ aliyun. com; lssjfl @ mail. sysu. edu. cn &amp; 1,2) &amp;) Corresponding author</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="790520094BD9CA7BD0CBAD797E52E9D1">Zhang, Ruijuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4DD9CC43EBF4F238DD7B57DC2068E9F3">1,2) &amp;) &amp;) Institute of Entomology, Life Science School, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, Guangdong, China; e-mails: fenglongjia @ aliyun. com; lssjfl @ mail. sysu. edu. cn</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="2F7EA4819F7264B922D347915CBBE6A4">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FCCBB474A72E16DA29E2F3C01D46D01B">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="98BED3A5BD2104116C3CE7DA63B08161">Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="CD5A58DB640DA3D8A24E69323B382164">2017-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="EF886CFF0D59F10C362686D84A10AB90" type="DOI">10.1515/aemnp-2017-0090</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0E6187DC817E2918FEC2A87BFBB9FC5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E6187DC817E2918FEC2A87BFBB9FC5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E6187DC817E2918FEC2A87BFBB9FC5C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<subSubSection id="CED26541817E291AFEC2A87BFC5BFEDC" box="[378,900,347,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFEC2A87BFC5BFEDC" blockId="12.[378,900,347,371]" box="[378,900,347,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<heading id="DD3F81A6817E291AFEC2A87BFC5BFEDC" bold="true" box="[378,900,347,371]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817E291AFEC2A87BFC5BFEDC" ID-CoL="ZYWW" authority="d'Orchymont, 1913" authorityName="d'Orchymont" authorityYear="1913" box="[378,900,347,371]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFEC2A87BFC5BFEDC" bold="true" box="[378,900,347,371]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFEC2A87BFD7FFEDC" bold="true" box="[378,672,347,371]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Cryptopleurum pygmaeum</emphasis>
dOrchymont, 1913
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CED26541817E291AFDF0A85AFD69FE22" box="[584,694,378,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFDF0A85AFD69FE22" blockId="12.[151,694,378,458]" box="[584,694,378,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
(
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFDF6A85AFD70FE22" box="[590,687,378,397]" captionStart="Figs 3946" captionStartId="11.[113,150,1501,1520]" captionTargetBox="[182,1017,229,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[180,1023,219,1489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3946. Cryptopleurum pygmaeum dOrchymont, 1913. 3941 habitus (39 dorsal; 40 ventral; 41 lateral view). 42 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 4344 aedeagus (43 dorsal, 44 ventral view). 45 meso- and metaventrite. 46 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315741/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Figs 3946</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CED26541817E291AFF2FA8BDFD4AFE65" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FA8BDFD4AFE65" blockId="12.[151,694,378,458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A6D811E4817E291AFF2FA8BDFD4AFE65" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817E291AFF2FA8BDFD94FE1F" ID-CoL="ZYWW" authority="d'Orchymont, 1913: 15" authorityName="d'Orchymont" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,587,413,432]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FA8BDFEA4FE1F" box="[151,379,413,432]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Cryptopleurum pygmaeum</emphasis>
dOrchymont, 1913: 15
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="076910DB817E291AFF2FA897FDEBFE65" author="HANSEN M." box="[151,564,439,458]" page=")" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" year="1999">
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817E291AFF2FA897FDEBFE65" ID-CoL="ZYWW" authority=": HANSEN (1999: 309)" authorityName="HANSEN" authorityPageNumber="309" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,564,439,458]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FA897FEA4FE65" box="[151,379,439,458]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Cryptopleurum pygmaeum</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="E2594B3B817E291AFE3FA897FDEBFE65" author="HANSEN M." box="[391,564,439,458]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" refId="ref6881" refString="HANSEN M. 1999: World Catalogue of Insects 2: Hydrophiloidea (s. str.) (Coleoptera). Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 416 pp." type="book" year="1999">HANSEN (1999: 309)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
: catalogue.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CED26541817E291AFF2FA8C1FE38FDF0" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FA8C1FDC3FE5B" blockId="12.[151,1127,481,607]" box="[151,540,481,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FA8C1FECFFE5B" bold="true" box="[151,272,481,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<typeStatus id="59738868817E291AFF2FA8C1FF1BFE5B" box="[151,196,481,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Formosa [=
<collectingCountry id="FEDF765A817E291AFEC5A8C1FE1FFE5B" box="[381,448,481,500]" name="Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
], Taihorin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FA8DCFC7DFDEB" blockId="12.[151,1127,481,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FA8DCFEA7FDA0" bold="true" box="[151,376,508,527]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="36A03C97817E291AFEC4A8DCFCA0FD86" collectionCode="ISNB" collectorName="H. Sauter &amp; Coll. A. d'Orchymont &amp; Co-type d'Orch" country="Taiwan" latitude="23.9" location="Taihorin" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="121.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="59738868817E291AFEC4A8DCFE14FDA2" box="[380,459,508,527]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="90CEFD43817E291AFE6EA8DCFDCDFDA0" box="[470,530,508,527]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="E0D9AE0F817E291AFDA4A8DCFD8EFDA0" box="[540,593,508,527]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">ISNB</collectionCode>
):
<location id="83176011817E291AFDDBA8DCFD70FDA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E6187DC817E2918FEC2A87BFBB9FC5C:83176011817E291AFDDBA8DCFD70FDA0" box="[611,687,508,527]" country="Taiwan" latitude="23.9" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="121.08" name="Taihorin" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Taihorin</location>
/
<collectingCountry id="FEDF765A817E291AFD06A8DCFCD6FDA0" box="[702,777,508,527]" name="Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Formosa</collectingCountry>
/
<collectorName id="2B3D531C817E291AFCA0A8DCFCB5FDA0" box="[792,874,508,527]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">H. Sauter</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E3FC500D817E291AFCCAA8DCFC67FDA0" box="[882,952,508,527]" degrees="23.90" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" precision="555" value="23.9">23.90ºN</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E3FC500D817E291AFC05A8DCFBD2FDA0" box="[957,1037,508,527]" degrees="121.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" precision="555" value="121.08">121.08ºE</geoCoordinate>
, VII, 1911 //
<collectorName id="2B3D531C817E291AFF10AB36FEBCFD86" box="[168,355,534,553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Coll. A. dOrchymont</collectorName>
//
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817E291AFEC0AB36FE25FD86" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1844" box="[376,506,534,553]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cryptopleurum</taxonomicName>
/ pygmaeum /
<collectorName id="2B3D531C817E291AFDC1AB36FD20FD86" box="[633,767,534,553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Co-type dOrch</collectorName>
// Para- / type
</materialsCitation>
.;
<materialsCitation id="36A03C97817E291AFC36AB36FC41FDEB" collectingDate="1991-07" collectionCode="ISNB" collectorName="H. Sauter &amp; Coll. A. d'Orchymont" country="Taiwan" latitude="23.9" location="Taihorin" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="121.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="90CEFD43817E291AFC36AB36FC15FD86" box="[910,970,534,553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="E0D9AE0F817E291AFC6CAB36FBD6FD86" box="[980,1033,534,553]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">ISNB</collectionCode>
):
<location id="83176011817E291AFBA3AB36FBB8FD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E6187DC817E2918FEC2A87BFBB9FC5C:83176011817E291AFBA3AB36FBB8FD86" box="[1051,1127,534,553]" country="Taiwan" latitude="23.9" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="121.08" name="Taihorin" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Taihorin</location>
/
<collectingCountry id="FEDF765A817E291AFF1AAB11FF32FDEB" box="[162,237,561,580]" name="Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Formosa</collectingCountry>
/
<collectorName id="2B3D531C817E291AFF46AB11FE8FFDEB" box="[254,336,561,580]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">H. Sauter</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="E3FC500D817E291AFEE0AB11FE41FDEB" box="[344,414,561,580]" degrees="23.90" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" precision="555" value="23.9">23.90ºN</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E3FC500D817E291AFE1BAB11FE2BFDEB" box="[419,500,561,580]" degrees="121.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" precision="555" value="121.08">121.08ºE</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="F276100A817E291AFE44AB11FD95FDEB" box="[508,586,561,580]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" value="1991-07">
<collectingDate id="E232E9E2817E291AFE44AB11FD95FDEB" box="[508,586,561,580]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" value="1991-07">VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
//
<collectorName id="2B3D531C817E291AFDD8AB11FCC3FDEB" box="[608,796,561,580]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Coll.A. dOrchymont</collectorName>
// Para- / type
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FAB6CFE38FDF0" blockId="12.[151,1127,481,607]" box="[151,487,588,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FAB6CFE72FDF0" bold="true" box="[151,429,588,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CED26541817E291AFF2FAB57FC40FC01" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="description">
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FAB57FC40FC01" blockId="12.[151,1127,631,1198]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FAB57FEE2FD21" bold="true" box="[151,317,631,654]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Redescription.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="41309B2F817E291AFE2DAB57FE35FD21" box="[405,490,631,654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
. Yellow brown with head black. Elytra with intervals elevated apically and laterally (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFE17ABB7FE21FD01" box="[431,510,663,686]" captionStart="Figs 3946" captionStartId="11.[113,150,1501,1520]" captionTargetBox="[182,1017,229,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[180,1023,219,1489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3946. Cryptopleurum pygmaeum dOrchymont, 1913. 3941 habitus (39 dorsal; 40 ventral; 41 lateral view). 42 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 4344 aedeagus (43 dorsal, 44 ventral view). 45 meso- and metaventrite. 46 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315741/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
), intervals much broader than striae, with vague irregular punctures on intervals, seventh and eighth striae very close and in a same groove, interval eight much lower and narrower than others (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFDD7ABF7FD1FFD41" box="[623,704,727,750]" captionStart="Figs 3946" captionStartId="11.[113,150,1501,1520]" captionTargetBox="[182,1017,229,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[180,1023,219,1489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3946. Cryptopleurum pygmaeum dOrchymont, 1913. 3941 habitus (39 dorsal; 40 ventral; 41 lateral view). 42 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 4344 aedeagus (43 dorsal, 44 ventral view). 45 meso- and metaventrite. 46 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315741/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). Metaventrite with a curved fine elevated line enclosed mesocoxal cavity that derived from femoral line near anterolateral angle of metaventrite (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFEF0AA37FE47FC81" box="[328,408,791,814]" captionStart="Figs 3946" captionStartId="11.[113,150,1501,1520]" captionTargetBox="[182,1017,229,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[180,1023,219,1489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3946. Cryptopleurum pygmaeum dOrchymont, 1913. 3941 habitus (39 dorsal; 40 ventral; 41 lateral view). 42 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 4344 aedeagus (43 dorsal, 44 ventral view). 45 meso- and metaventrite. 46 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315741/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
), middle portion of elevation smooth between coarse punctures but slightly shagreened around edges. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFDD7AA17FD37FCE1" box="[623,744,823,846]" captionStart="Figs 3946" captionStartId="11.[113,150,1501,1520]" captionTargetBox="[182,1017,229,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[180,1023,219,1489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3946. Cryptopleurum pygmaeum dOrchymont, 1913. 3941 habitus (39 dorsal; 40 ventral; 41 lateral view). 42 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 4344 aedeagus (43 dorsal, 44 ventral view). 45 meso- and metaventrite. 46 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315741/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Figs 43, 44</figureCitation>
): length of parameres and phallobase combined ca. 4.3× as long as basal width of both parameres. Paramere ca. 1.1× as long as phallobase, apex broadened with membrane projecting slightly inwards subapically. Median lobe ca. 6.2× as long as width at midlength, gradually narrowed apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CED26541817E291AFF2FAA97FC6DFBC1" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FAA97FC6DFBC1" blockId="12.[151,1127,631,1198]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FAA97FE4DFC61" bold="true" box="[151,402,951,974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species can be easily distinguished from the other known species except
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817E291AFEAEAAF7FE64FC41" authorityName=": HANSEN" authorityYear="1999" box="[278,443,983,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFEAEAAF7FE64FC41" box="[278,443,983,1006]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">C. ferrugineum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its smaller size and the metaventrite with a curved elevated line enclosing the mesocoxal cavity, being sharply defined mesally, and laterally connected to the femoral lines near anterolateral angle. It can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817E291AFC39AD37FBFAFB81" authorityName=": HANSEN" authorityYear="1999" box="[897,1061,1047,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFC39AD37FBFAFB81" box="[897,1061,1047,1070]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">C. ferrugineum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its smaller size, elytra with the seventh and eighth striae being very close in the same groove, and interval eight being distinctly narrower than the neighboring intervals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CED26541817E291AFF2FAD57FEB5FB21" box="[151,362,1143,1166]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FAD57FEB5FB21" blockId="12.[151,1127,631,1198]" box="[151,362,1143,1166]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FAD57FF2CFB21" bold="true" box="[151,243,1143,1166]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CED26541817E291AFF2FADB7FBB9F989" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FADB7FCADFB01" blockId="12.[151,1127,631,1198]" box="[151,882,1175,1198]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFF2FADB7FEF5FB01" bold="true" box="[151,298,1175,1198]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Distribution.</emphasis>
So far only known from
<collectingCountry id="FEDF765A817E291AFD8FADB7FDA8FB01" box="[567,631,1175,1198]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="440CF828817E291AFD3CADB7FD02FB01" box="[644,733,1175,1198]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingCountry id="FEDF765A817E291AFCA8ADB7FCB1FB01" box="[784,878,1175,1198]" name="Vietnam" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFEECADFEFC9FFAB8" blockId="12.[340,938,1245,1303]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFEECADFEFC75FB57" bold="true" box="[340,938,1245,1272]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
A key to the Chinese species of
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817E291AFD4AADFDFC75FB57" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1844" box="[754,938,1245,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFD4AADFDFC75FB57" bold="true" box="[754,938,1245,1272]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Cryptopleurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(modified from dORCHYMONT 1926)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FAC0FFBB9FA69" blockId="12.[151,1127,1327,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
1 Elytra with the seventh and eighth striae completely separate, interval eight as wide as neighboring intervals (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFE0FAC6FFDEBFAC9" box="[439,564,1359,1382]" captionStart="Figs 3238" captionStartId="9.[113,150,1183,1202]" captionTargetBox="[113,1088,229,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[113,1089,220,1157]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 3238. Cryptopleurum ferrugineum Motschulsky, 1863. 3234 habitus (32 dorsal; 33 ventral; 34 lateral view). 35 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 36 meso- and metaventrite. 3738 aedeagus (37 dorsal, 38 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315739/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Figs 34, 35</figureCitation>
). Metaventrite with a curved elevated line enclosing mesocoxal cavity, sharply defined mesally and laterally connected to femoral lines near anterolateral angle (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFE24ACAFFE31FA09" box="[412,494,1423,1446]" captionStart="Figs 3238" captionStartId="9.[113,150,1183,1202]" captionTargetBox="[113,1088,229,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[113,1089,220,1157]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 3238. Cryptopleurum ferrugineum Motschulsky, 1863. 3234 habitus (32 dorsal; 33 ventral; 34 lateral view). 35 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 36 meso- and metaventrite. 3738 aedeagus (37 dorsal, 38 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315739/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Apical sixth of median lobe strongly narrowed (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFBB5ACAFFF3CFA69" captionStart="Figs 3238" captionStartId="9.[113,150,1183,1202]" captionTargetBox="[113,1088,229,1156]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[113,1089,220,1157]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 3238. Cryptopleurum ferrugineum Motschulsky, 1863. 3234 habitus (32 dorsal; 33 ventral; 34 lateral view). 35 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 36 meso- and metaventrite. 3738 aedeagus (37 dorsal, 38 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315739" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315739/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Figs 37, 38</figureCitation>
). .........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817E291AFD52AC8EFBB9FA69" authority="Motschulsky, 1863" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1863" box="[746,1126,1454,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817E291AFD52AC8EFC4BFA69" bold="true" box="[746,916,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">C. ferrugineum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E2594B3B817E291AFC23AC8FFBB9FA69" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[923,1126,1455,1478]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589" pagination="421 - 532" refId="ref7009" refString="MOTSCHULSKY V. 1863: Essai d'un Catalogue des Insectes de l'Ile Ceylan. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 36 (1 / 2): 421 - 532." type="journal article" year="1863">Motschulsky, 1863</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817E291AFF2FACEFFBB9F989" blockId="12.[151,1127,1327,1574]" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">
Elytra with the seventh and eighth striae very close in the same groove, interval eight distinctly narrower than neighboring intervals (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFD0EACCFFD25F9A9" box="[694,762,1519,1542]" captionStart="Figs 18" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,226,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[233,1049,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 18. Cryptopleurum minutum Fabricius, 1775. 13 habitus (1 dorsal; 2 ventral; 3 lateral view). 4 pronotal punctation. 5 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 6 mesoventral plate and metaventrite; 78 aedeagus (7 dorsal; 8 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315727/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">Figs 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFCBDACCFFCFDF9A9" box="[773,802,1519,1542]" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFC94ACCFFC96F9A9" box="[812,841,1519,1542]" captionStart="Figs 1723" captionStartId="7.[119,156,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[122,1079,220,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[122,1080,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1723. Cryptopleurum coomani dOrchymont, 1926. 1719 habitus (17 dorsal; 18 ventral; 19 lateral view). 20 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 21 aedeagus (dorsal, lateral and ventral view). 22 meso- and metaventrite. 23 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315733/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFCEBACCFFCAFF9A9" box="[851,880,1519,1542]" captionStart="Figs 2431" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[225,1042,223,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[209,1068,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 2431. Cryptopleurum sulcatum Motschulsky, 1863. 2426 habitus (24 dorsal; 25 ventral; 26 lateral view). 2728 aedeagus (27 ventral, 28 dorsal view). 29 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 30 meso- and metaventrite. 31 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315735/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817E291AFCC1ACCFFC47F9A9" box="[889,920,1519,1542]" captionStart="Figs 3946" captionStartId="11.[113,150,1501,1520]" captionTargetBox="[182,1017,229,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[180,1023,219,1489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3946. Cryptopleurum pygmaeum dOrchymont, 1913. 3941 habitus (39 dorsal; 40 ventral; 41 lateral view). 42 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 4344 aedeagus (43 dorsal, 44 ventral view). 45 meso- and metaventrite. 46 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315741/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="589">42</figureCitation>
). Metaventrite with or without fine elevated line enclosing mesocoxal cavity. ........................................... 2
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CED26541817F2918FFC9A9FCFBB9FC5C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="13" pageNumber="590" type="key">
<key id="F25961FB817F2918FFC9A9FCFBB9FC5C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
<keyStep id="3D3C2E6F817F291BFFC9A9FCFB9FFE3C" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
<paragraph id="867736CA817F291BFFC9A9FCFB9FFE9C" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
<keyLead id="3D3995FF817F291BFFC9A9FCFB9FFE9C" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
2 Size
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. Metaventrite with a curved fine elevated line totally enclosing mesocoxal cavity and laterally connected to the femoral line (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFD40A9DCFC97FEBC" box="[760,840,252,275]" captionStart="Figs 3946" captionStartId="11.[113,150,1501,1520]" captionTargetBox="[182,1017,229,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[180,1023,219,1489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3946. Cryptopleurum pygmaeum dOrchymont, 1913. 3941 habitus (39 dorsal; 40 ventral; 41 lateral view). 42 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 4344 aedeagus (43 dorsal, 44 ventral view). 45 meso- and metaventrite. 46 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315741/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
). ................................. ...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817F291BFD68A83BFB9FFE9C" ID-CoL="ZYWW" authority="d'Orchymont, 1913" authorityName="d'Orchymont" authorityYear="1913" box="[720,1088,283,307]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817F291BFD68A83BFCB8FE9C" bold="true" box="[720,871,283,307]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">C. pygmaeum</emphasis>
dOrchymont, 1913
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817F291BFFC9A81CFB9FFE3C" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
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Size
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. Metaventrite with anterolateral portion bearing different microsculpture, not delimited by a line at all, or at most slightly delimited by a short elevated line laterally (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFEBCA85CFE96FE3C" box="[260,329,380,403]" captionStart="Figs 18" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,226,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[233,1049,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 18. Cryptopleurum minutum Fabricius, 1775. 13 habitus (1 dorsal; 2 ventral; 3 lateral view). 4 pronotal punctation. 5 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 6 mesoventral plate and metaventrite; 78 aedeagus (7 dorsal; 8 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315727/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">Figs 6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFEEDA85CFEADFE3C" box="[341,370,380,403]" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFEC5A85CFE45FE3C" box="[381,410,380,403]" captionStart="Figs 1723" captionStartId="7.[119,156,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[122,1079,220,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[122,1080,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1723. Cryptopleurum coomani dOrchymont, 1926. 1719 habitus (17 dorsal; 18 ventral; 19 lateral view). 20 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 21 aedeagus (dorsal, lateral and ventral view). 22 meso- and metaventrite. 23 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315733/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFE1DA85CFE1CFE3C" box="[421,451,380,403]" captionStart="Figs 2431" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[225,1042,223,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[209,1068,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 2431. Cryptopleurum sulcatum Motschulsky, 1863. 2426 habitus (24 dorsal; 25 ventral; 26 lateral view). 2728 aedeagus (27 ventral, 28 dorsal view). 29 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 30 meso- and metaventrite. 31 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315735/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">30</figureCitation>
). ......................................................................................... 3
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3D3C2E6F817F291BFFC9A8BCFB9FFD3C" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
<paragraph id="867736CA817F291BFFC9A8BCFB9FFDBC" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
<keyLead id="3D3995FF817F291BFFC9A8BCFB9FFDBC" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
3 Pronotum with double punctation, shagreened between punctures (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFCD0A8BCFC64FE1C" box="[872,955,412,435]" captionStart="Figs 1723" captionStartId="7.[119,156,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[122,1079,220,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[122,1080,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1723. Cryptopleurum coomani dOrchymont, 1926. 1719 habitus (17 dorsal; 18 ventral; 19 lateral view). 20 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 21 aedeagus (dorsal, lateral and ventral view). 22 meso- and metaventrite. 23 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315733/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFC7FA8BCFC3BFE1C" box="[967,996,412,435]" captionStart="Figs 2431" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[225,1042,223,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[209,1068,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 2431. Cryptopleurum sulcatum Motschulsky, 1863. 2426 habitus (24 dorsal; 25 ventral; 26 lateral view). 2728 aedeagus (27 ventral, 28 dorsal view). 29 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 30 meso- and metaventrite. 31 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315735/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">31</figureCitation>
). Elytral striae strongly impressed from base to apex, elytral intervals 25 and 79 highly convex or costiform, punctures on intervals fine, at most as coarse as the smaller ones on pronotum. ................................................................................................................................ 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817F291BFFC9AB3CFB9FFD3C" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
<keyLead id="3D3995FF817F291BFFC9AB3CFB9FFD3C" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
Pronotum with punctures of the same size only (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFD17AB3CFD29FD9C" box="[687,758,540,563]" captionStart="Figs 18" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,226,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[233,1049,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 18. Cryptopleurum minutum Fabricius, 1775. 13 habitus (1 dorsal; 2 ventral; 3 lateral view). 4 pronotal punctation. 5 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 6 mesoventral plate and metaventrite; 78 aedeagus (7 dorsal; 8 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315727/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFCBBAB3CFCFFFD9C" box="[771,800,540,563]" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFC95AB3CFC94FD9C" box="[813,843,540,563]" captionStart="Figs 3946" captionStartId="11.[113,150,1501,1520]" captionTargetBox="[182,1017,229,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-12@11.[180,1023,219,1489]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3946. Cryptopleurum pygmaeum dOrchymont, 1913. 3941 habitus (39 dorsal; 40 ventral; 41 lateral view). 42 lateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 4344 aedeagus (43 dorsal, 44 ventral view). 45 meso- and metaventrite. 46 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315741" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315741/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">46</figureCitation>
), interstices smooth or with short longitudinal microsculpture. Elytral striae weakly impressed in basal half, somewhat impressed apically, intervals simple or moderately convex apically (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFC66AB7CFBE3FDDC" box="[990,1084,604,627]" captionStart="Figs 18" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,226,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[233,1049,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 18. Cryptopleurum minutum Fabricius, 1775. 13 habitus (1 dorsal; 2 ventral; 3 lateral view). 4 pronotal punctation. 5 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 6 mesoventral plate and metaventrite; 78 aedeagus (7 dorsal; 8 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315727/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817F291BFF27AB5CFF0BFD3C" box="[159,212,636,659]" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">9, 11</figureCitation>
), punctures on intervals almost as coarse as those on pronotum. ......................... 5
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<caption id="D2B76642817F291BFFC9AF21FD89F9BB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5315745" box="[113,598,1537,1556]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315745/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="590" startId="13.[113,144,1537,1556]" targetBox="[119,1083,732,1477]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="867736CA817F291BFFC9AF21FD89F9BB" blockId="13.[113,598,1537,1556]" box="[113,598,1537,1556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">
Fig. 47. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817F291BFE84AF21FDDDF9BB" box="[316,514,1537,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817F291BFE84AF21FE61F9BB" box="[316,446,1537,1556]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="590">Cryptopleurum</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
in China.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<keyStep id="3D3C2E6F817C2918FF2FA9FCFBB9FDDC" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
<paragraph id="867736CA817C2918FF2FA9FCFBB9FE3C" blockId="14.[151,1127,220,1011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="3D3995FF817C2918FF2FA9FCFBB9FE3C" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
4 Each elytral interval with dense irregular punctures at least on basal half (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FC71A9FCFBC7FF5C" box="[969,1048,220,243]" captionStart="Figs 1723" captionStartId="7.[119,156,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[122,1079,220,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[122,1080,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1723. Cryptopleurum coomani dOrchymont, 1926. 1719 habitus (17 dorsal; 18 ventral; 19 lateral view). 20 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 21 aedeagus (dorsal, lateral and ventral view). 22 meso- and metaventrite. 23 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315733/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), punctural striae distinctly narrower than interval (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FD17A9DCFCDEFEBC" box="[687,769,252,275]" captionStart="Figs 1723" captionStartId="7.[119,156,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[122,1079,220,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[122,1080,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1723. Cryptopleurum coomani dOrchymont, 1926. 1719 habitus (17 dorsal; 18 ventral; 19 lateral view). 20 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 21 aedeagus (dorsal, lateral and ventral view). 22 meso- and metaventrite. 23 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315733/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Elytral intervals highly convex but not costate. Aedeagus slender, length of parameres and phallobase combined ca. 5.5× as long as basal width of both parameres combined. Median lobe ca. 10.0× as long as width at middle, distinctly narrowed in ca. apical third. Parameres ca. 1.4× as long as phallobase (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FEFDA85CFE4AFE3C" box="[325,405,380,403]" captionStart="Figs 1723" captionStartId="7.[119,156,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[122,1079,220,1460]" captionTargetId="figure-12@7.[122,1080,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 1723. Cryptopleurum coomani dOrchymont, 1926. 1719 habitus (17 dorsal; 18 ventral; 19 lateral view). 20 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 21 aedeagus (dorsal, lateral and ventral view). 22 meso- and metaventrite. 23 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315733/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). ....................................................
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817C2918FCB7A85BFBB9FE3C" ID-CoL="ZYWH" authority="d'Orchymont, 1926" authorityName="d'Orchymont" authorityYear="1926" box="[783,1126,379,403]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coomani">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817C2918FCB7A85BFC52FE3C" bold="true" box="[783,909,379,403]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">C. coomani</emphasis>
dOrchymont, 1926
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817C2918FF2FA8BCFBB9FDDC" blockId="14.[151,1127,220,1011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="3D3995FF817C2918FF2FA8BCFBB9FDDC" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
Each elytral interval only with a row of fine setiferous punctures, punctural striae distinctly wider than intervals on basal half (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FD2FA89CFCD0FE7C" box="[663,783,444,467]" captionStart="Figs 2431" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[225,1042,223,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[209,1068,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 2431. Cryptopleurum sulcatum Motschulsky, 1863. 2426 habitus (24 dorsal; 25 ventral; 26 lateral view). 2728 aedeagus (27 ventral, 28 dorsal view). 29 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 30 meso- and metaventrite. 31 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315735/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Figs 26, 29</figureCitation>
) and as wide as or slightly wider than interval on posterior fourth (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FD8AA8FCFD5BFE5C" box="[562,644,476,499]" captionStart="Figs 2431" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[225,1042,223,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[209,1068,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 2431. Cryptopleurum sulcatum Motschulsky, 1863. 2426 habitus (24 dorsal; 25 ventral; 26 lateral view). 2728 aedeagus (27 ventral, 28 dorsal view). 29 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 30 meso- and metaventrite. 31 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315735/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
). Elytral intervals sharply costate. Aedeagus stout, length of parameres and phallobase combined ca. 4× as long as basal width of both parameres. Median lobe ca. 5.3× as long as width of middle, distinctly narrowed about apical eighth. Parameres ca. 2.3× as long as phallobase (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FCE7AB1CFC04FDFC" box="[863,987,572,595]" captionStart="Figs 2431" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1514,1533]" captionTargetBox="[225,1042,223,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[209,1068,219,1469]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 2431. Cryptopleurum sulcatum Motschulsky, 1863. 2426 habitus (24 dorsal; 25 ventral; 26 lateral view). 2728 aedeagus (27 ventral, 28 dorsal view). 29 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria, B eighth stria). 30 meso- and metaventrite. 31 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315735/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Figs 27, 28</figureCitation>
). ................. .......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817C2918FCA9AB7BFBB9FDDC" ID-CoL="ZYX3" authority="Motschulsky, 1863" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1863" box="[785,1126,603,627]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817C2918FCA9AB7BFC4AFDDC" bold="true" box="[785,917,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">C. sulcatum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E2594B3B817C2918FC23AB7CFBB9FDDC" author="MOTSCHULSKY V." box="[923,1126,604,627]" pageId="14" pageNumber="591" pagination="421 - 532" refId="ref7009" refString="MOTSCHULSKY V. 1863: Essai d'un Catalogue des Insectes de l'Ile Ceylan. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 36 (1 / 2): 421 - 532." type="journal article" year="1863">Motschulsky, 1863</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="3D3C2E6F817C2918FF2FAB5CFBB9FC5C" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
<paragraph id="867736CA817C2918FF2FAB5CFBB9FC9C" blockId="14.[151,1127,220,1011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="3D3995FF817C2918FF2FAB5CFBB9FC9C" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
5 Elytra yellowish brown (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FE69AB5CFDCCFD3C" box="[465,531,636,659]" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), dark individual more or less brown except apex (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FB83AB5CFF3EFD1C" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Pronotum, elytra and metaventrite with finer and moderate dense punctures (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FB8FABBCFEE7FD7C" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Figs 12, 15, 16</figureCitation>
). Head, pronotum and metaventrite with distinct short longitudinal microsculpture between punctures (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FDB5ABFCFDBFFD5C" box="[525,608,732,755]" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). Parameres distinctly expanded outwards subapically, median lobe broad, almost parallel at basal fourth to fifth, abruptly narrowed at apical fifth and gradually narrowed apicad (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FD2EAA3CFCCDFC9C" box="[662,786,796,819]" captionStart="Figs 916" captionStartId="3.[119,156,1507,1526]" captionTargetBox="[176,1025,223,1484]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[169,1037,219,1485]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 916. Cryptopleurum subtile Sharp, 1844. 911 habitus (9 dorsal; 10 ventral; 11 lateral view). 12 dorsolateral part of left elytron (A eighth stria; B seventh stria). 1314 aedeagus (13 dorsal; 14 ventral view). 15 metaventrite. 16 pronotal punctation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315729/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
). ...........
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817C2918FCCFAA3BFBB9FC9C" ID-CoL="ZYX2" authority="Sharp, 1884" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1884" box="[887,1126,795,819]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtile">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817C2918FCCFAA3BFC00FC9C" bold="true" box="[887,991,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">C. subtile</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E2594B3B817C2918FC5DAA3CFBB9FC9C" author="SHARP D." box="[997,1126,796,819]" pageId="14" pageNumber="591" pagination="439 - 464" refId="ref7166" refString="SHARP D. 1884: The water-beetles of Japan. Transactions of the Entomologica Society in London 1884: 439 - 464." type="journal article" year="1884">Sharp, 1884</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867736CA817C2918FF2FAA1CFBB9FC5C" blockId="14.[151,1127,220,1011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="3D3995FF817C2918FF2FAA1CFBB9FC5C" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">
Elytra black or blackish brown. Pronotum, elytra and metaventrite with coarser and dense punctures (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FE38AA7CFE21FCDC" box="[384,510,860,883]" captionStart="Figs 18" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,226,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[233,1049,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 18. Cryptopleurum minutum Fabricius, 1775. 13 habitus (1 dorsal; 2 ventral; 3 lateral view). 4 pronotal punctation. 5 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 6 mesoventral plate and metaventrite; 78 aedeagus (7 dorsal; 8 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315727/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Figs 4, 5, 6</figureCitation>
). Head and metaventrite without fine longitudinal microsculpture (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FE80AA5CFEA3FC3C" box="[312,380,892,915]" captionStart="Figs 18" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,226,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[233,1049,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 18. Cryptopleurum minutum Fabricius, 1775. 13 habitus (1 dorsal; 2 ventral; 3 lateral view). 4 pronotal punctation. 5 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 6 mesoventral plate and metaventrite; 78 aedeagus (7 dorsal; 8 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315727/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), pronotum only with very fine scale-like microsculpture extremely laterally (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FE96AABCFEACFC1C" box="[302,371,924,947]" captionStart="Figs 18" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,226,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[233,1049,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 18. Cryptopleurum minutum Fabricius, 1775. 13 habitus (1 dorsal; 2 ventral; 3 lateral view). 4 pronotal punctation. 5 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 6 mesoventral plate and metaventrite; 78 aedeagus (7 dorsal; 8 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315727/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Parameres not expanded outwards subapically, median lobe broad, basal two-thirds almost parallel, and then gradually narrowed apically (
<figureCitation id="1EF32A4F817C2918FC04AA9CFBC3FC7C" box="[956,1052,956,979]" captionStart="Figs 18" captionStartId="2.[151,188,1512,1531]" captionTargetBox="[250,1048,226,1496]" captionTargetId="figure-10@2.[233,1049,219,1497]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs 18. Cryptopleurum minutum Fabricius, 1775. 13 habitus (1 dorsal; 2 ventral; 3 lateral view). 4 pronotal punctation. 5 dorsolateral part of right elytron (A seventh stria; B eighth stria). 6 mesoventral plate and metaventrite; 78 aedeagus (7 dorsal; 8 ventral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5315727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5315727/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
). ....... ..........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="41C84D49817C2918FC9CAAFBFBB9FC5C" ID-CoL="ZYWV" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[804,1126,987,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cryptopleurum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutum">
<emphasis id="B4BCEAD8817C2918FC9CAAFBFC77FC5C" bold="true" box="[804,936,987,1011]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="591">C. minutum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E2594B3B817C2918FC0EAAFCFB80FC5C" author="FABRICIUS J. C." box="[950,1119,988,1011]" pageId="14" pageNumber="591" refId="ref6666" refString="FABRICIUS J. C. 1775: Systema Entomologiae sistens Insectorvm classes, ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibvs, observationibvs. Libraria Korte, Flensburg et Lipsia, 32 + 832 pp." type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>