330 lines
37 KiB
XML
330 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="2A2D620BB53D98947E4B8134D7455E9A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3963.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6c08566c-16f7-4c32-a3c1-756725666467" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="288659" ID-ZooBank="86A305B7-2B9C-403E-8FC0-3420EFB13F52" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461070673167" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bryce, Monika, Poliseno, Angelo, Alderslade, Philip & Vargas, Sergio" docDate="2015" docId="03B687F9A447FFFC17DB56A14EFBFED6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03963p200.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3963 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Paraminabea aldersladei Williams 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="FF8FFF81A45FFFE6174C56364C52FFCB" masterDocTitle="Digitate and capitate soft corals (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Alcyoniidae) from Western Australia with reports on new species and new Australian geographical records" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="160" pageNumber="184" updateTime="1698584499455" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="137ABD8FE164C156DEA183261A3A0DD2">Digitate and capitate soft corals (Cnidaria: Octocorallia: Alcyoniidae) from Western Australia with reports on new species and new Australian geographical records</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E8C94579A4D9E4D9F5F6CFF6FC755DF8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A13D249469294B80770B5DA41BFB5A46">Bryce, Monika</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEF603DABD57F2DC330505E4F7BCFF4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1DE9A27BBA304B321924D7079C3900A4">Poliseno, Angelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EDBCD631AFF6C9920DD1046CC4FBA845">Alderslade, Philip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9601CAC3B336EF91769E75F8830E333F">Vargas, Sergio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F53A0B921E60A5995366575B5630CF7F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E57A687E7160C0DE52C2581AFB20F675">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="64E8F5A19D3D3AAE290975563FB2AD2F">
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<mods:date id="74723BC72233320CD9017637C5457D8B">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="99C91F17D91A37D7D1305DC893DB62A8">3963</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3F62DB1D1CDC0803E69683F213FC454C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3963.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B687F9A447FFFC17DB56A14EFBFED6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5680267" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119615936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5680267" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B687F9A447FFFC17DB56A14EFBFED6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B687F9A447FFFC17DB56A14EFBFED6" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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<subSubSection id="C3056564A447FFFE17DB56A14E52FF18" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA036EFA447FFFE17DB56A14ECAFF79" blockId="24.[151,664,151,211]" box="[151,664,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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<heading id="D0E88183A447FFFE17DB56A14ECAFF79" bold="true" box="[151,664,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA447FFFE17DB56A14ECAFF79" ID-CoL="4D3FK" authority="Williams, 1992" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,664,151,178]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE17DB56A14ECAFF79" bold="true" box="[151,664,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE17DB56A14D97FF7A" bold="true" box="[151,453,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Paraminabea aldersladei</emphasis>
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(Williams, 1992)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA036EFA447FFFE17DB568C4E52FF18" blockId="24.[151,664,151,211]" box="[151,512,186,211]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13242A6AA447FFFE17D3568C4D17FF18" box="[159,325,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – C" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1438,1460]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,361,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[180,1408,361,1416]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – C, Paraminabea aldersladei, WAM Z 59775: A, in situ; B, a preserved specimen and fresh specimens on deck after collection; C, longitudinal section showing gastric cavities of autozooids and siphonozooids and detail of the colony surface, black arrow pointing to siphonozooids; D – F, Paraminabea cf. aldersladei, WAM Z 59783: D, in situ; E, a preserved specimen and fresh specimens on deck after collection; F, longitudinal section showing gastric cavities of autozooids and siphonozooids and detail of the colony surface, black arrow pointing to siphonozooids." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288674/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Figs. 15A,B,C</figureCitation>
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; 16A–D; Tab. 2)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3056564A447FFFE17DB57344ECCFEFC" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA036EFA447FFFE17DB57344ECCFEFC" blockId="24.[151,1436,258,311]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0F11C1A447FFFE17DB57344ECCFEFC" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA447FFFE17DB57344D15FED3" ID-CoL="5WGTL" box="[151,327,258,280]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Bellonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE17DB57344D15FED3" box="[151,327,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Bellonella indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE161557354D2DFED3" box="[345,383,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">non</emphasis>
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Thomson & Henderson, 1905)
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABE10FEA447FFFE158357354FD3FED3" author="Bayer" box="[719,897,258,280]" page="261" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" year="1974">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B1EA447FFFE158357354F19FED3" author="Bayer" box="[719,843,258,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1974) A new species of Trichogorgia and records of two other octocorals new to Palau Islands. Micronesica, 10, 257 - 271." type="journal article" year="1974">Bayer 1974</bibRefCitation>
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: 261
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABE10FEA447FFFE14C2573448B5FED3" author="Faulkner" box="[910,1255,258,280]" page="267" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8E4B1EA447FFFE14C2573448E3FED3" author="Faulkner" box="[910,1201,258,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" refString="Faulkner, D. & Chesher, R. (1979) Living corals. Clarkson N. Potter, Inc., New York, 311 pp." type="book" year="1979">Faulkner and Chesher 1979</bibRefCitation>
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: 267
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Pl. 22;
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA447FFFE120E57344DA1FEFC" ID-CoL="43J42" authority="Williams, 1992: 3" authorityName="Williams" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1992" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Minabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE120E57344D6BFEFC" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Minabea aldersladei</emphasis>
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Williams, 1992: 3
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</taxonomicName>
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–9,
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<figureCitation id="13242A6AA447FFFE155657174E04FEFC" box="[538,598,289,311]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[156,1431,811,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,806,1804]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Location of the Kimberly region and collection sites." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288660/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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b, 4, 5.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF606667A447FFFE17DB53A84855F9E5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288674/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" targetBox="[180,1407,361,1415]" targetPageId="24">
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<paragraph id="8BA036EFA447FFFE17DB53A84855F9E5" blockId="24.[151,1436,1438,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE17DB53A84D4DFA78" bold="true" box="[151,287,1438,1460]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
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A–C,
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE162E53A84E38FA7F" box="[354,618,1438,1460]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA447FFFE162E53A84E35FA7F" box="[354,615,1438,1460]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">Paraminabea aldersladei</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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WAM Z59775: A,
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE146353A94F3CFA7F" box="[815,878,1439,1460]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">in situ</emphasis>
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; B, a preserved specimen and fresh specimens on deck after collection; C, longitudinal section showing gastric cavities of autozooids and siphonozooids and detail of the colony surface, black arrow pointing to siphonozooids; D–F,
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA447FFFE158E53ED4FB8FA3A" box="[706,1002,1499,1521]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE158E53ED4F1EFA3A" box="[706,844,1499,1521]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Paraminabea</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE143953ED4FB8FA3A" box="[885,1002,1499,1521]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">aldersladei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, WAM Z59783: D,
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE13F653EA48ABFA3A" box="[1210,1273,1500,1521]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">in situ</emphasis>
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; E, a preserved specimen and fresh specimens on deck after collection; F, longitudinal section showing gastric cavities of autozooids and siphonozooids and detail of the colony surface, black arrow pointing to siphonozooids.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3056564A447FFFF17DB506D4844FF33" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA036EFA447FFFF17DB506D4844FF33" blockId="24.[151,1437,1627,2012]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="185" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">
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<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA447FFFE17DB506D4DD2F9BF" bold="true" box="[151,384,1627,1652]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA447FFFE16CB506A4D9EF9BF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[391,460,1628,1652]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">WAM</collectionCode>
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Z59775, five whole specimens, Station 43/K10, Long Reef, Kimberley, NW
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<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE1263506D49CAF9BF" box="[1327,1432,1627,1652]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE17DB50494D77F95C" box="[151,293,1663,1688]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="-13.92155">13.92155° S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE167950494D81F95C" box="[309,467,1663,1688]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="125.73268">125.73268° E</geoCoordinate>
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, scuba, depth
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<quantity id="4CE79B0AA447FFFE153550494EB3F95C" box="[633,737,1663,1687]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12–20 m</quantity>
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||
, coll. M. Bryce,
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||
<date id="FFA1102FA447FFFE14EA50494839F95C" box="[934,1131,1663,1688]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" value="2010-10-20">20 October 2010</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA447FFFE133450B648EFF953" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1144,1213,1664,1688]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">WAM</collectionCode>
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||
Z66736, six whole specimens, Station 115/K11, Heritage reef, Kimberley, NW
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||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE140750954FE6F977" box="[843,948,1699,1724]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE148F50954803F977" box="[963,1105,1699,1724]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="-14.30367">14.30367° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE132D50954952F970" box="[1121,1280,1699,1724]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="115.20915">115.20915° E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, scuba, depth
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||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA447FFFE17DB50F14CACF914" box="[151,254,1735,1759]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12–20 m</quantity>
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, coll. M. Bryce,
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||
<date id="FFA1102FA447FFFE168D50F14EF3F914" box="[449,673,1735,1760]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" value="2011-09-22">22 September 2011</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA447FFFE15E250FE4EA0F92B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[686,754,1736,1760]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">WAM</collectionCode>
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Z67010, four whole specimens, Station 130/K13,
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<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE127950F149CEF92B" box="[1333,1436,1735,1760]" name="Ashmore and Cartier Islands" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Ashmore</collectingCountry>
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Reef, NW
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<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE164250DD4D2AF8CF" box="[270,376,1771,1796]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE16CE50DA4E5CF8CF" box="[386,526,1772,1796]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="-12.18848">12.18848° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE155650DA4EE4F8C8" box="[538,694,1772,1796]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="123.12887">123.12887° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, scuba, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA447FFFE141F50DA4FEAF8C8" box="[851,952,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12–20 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll. M. Bryce,
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||
<date id="FFA1102FA447FFFE133D50DA491FF8CF" box="[1137,1357,1771,1796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" value="2013-09-29">29 September 2013</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA447FFFE121450DA49CFF8CF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1368,1437,1772,1796]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">WAM</collectionCode>
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Z67106, 33 whole specimens, Station 144/K13,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE15F451394F48F8E3" box="[696,794,1807,1832]" name="Ireland" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Hibernia</collectingCountry>
|
||
Reef, NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE14D051394857F8E3" box="[924,1029,1807,1832]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE135E513948CCF8EC" box="[1042,1182,1807,1831]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="-11.97404">11.97404° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE13E05139491AF8EC" box="[1196,1352,1807,1831]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="123.32208">123.32208° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, scuba, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA447FFFE179151024D48F880" box="[221,282,1844,1868]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll. M. Bryce,
|
||
<date id="FFA1102FA447FFFE169751054EDDF887" box="[475,655,1843,1868]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" value="2013-10-05">5 October 2013</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA447FFFE15D051024EB3F887" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[668,737,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
Z67241, 24 whole specimens, Station 152/K14, Clerke Reef, NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE178251614D65F8BB" box="[206,311,1879,1904]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE160851614D83F8A4" box="[324,465,1879,1904]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="-17.25188">17.25188° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE169351614E29F8A4" box="[479,635,1879,1903]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="119.38378">119.38378° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, scuba, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA447FFFE145251614F08F8A4" box="[798,858,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll. M. Bryce,
|
||
<date id="FFA1102FA447FFFE13575161489CF8A4" box="[1051,1230,1879,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" value="2014-10-03">3 October 2014</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA447FFFE1397516E4972F8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1243,1312,1880,1904]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
Z67271, 1 whole specimens, Station 156/K14, Clerke Reef, NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE1448514D4F3CF85F" box="[772,878,1915,1940]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE1437514A485BF85F" box="[891,1033,1916,1940]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="-17.29298">17.29298° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE1354514A48E7F858" box="[1048,1205,1916,1940]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="119.37819">119.37819° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, scuba, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA447FFFE1216514D49C5F858" box="[1370,1431,1915,1940]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll. M. Bryce,
|
||
<date id="FFA1102FA447FFFE160451A94DA8F87C" box="[328,506,1951,1976]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" value="2014-10-05">5 October 2014</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA447FFFE154A51964E19F873" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[518,587,1952,1976]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
Z67366, 1 whole specimens, Station 170/K14, Clerke Reef, NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA447FFFE126351A949CAF873" box="[1327,1432,1951,1976]" name="Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE17DB51F54D7BF817" box="[151,297,1987,2012]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="-17.31697">17.31697° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A447FFFE167051F24D8FF810" box="[316,477,1988,2012]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" precision="1" value="119.38378">119.38378° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, scuba, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA447FFFE15C251F54E9DF810" box="[654,719,1987,2012]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll. M. Bryce,
|
||
<date id="FFA1102FA447FFFE14EF51F2483DF817" box="[931,1135,1987,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="184" value="2014-10-10">10 October 2014</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA447FFFE13CC51F24897F817" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1152,1221,1988,2012]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="184">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
Z67385, 1 whole specimens, Station 173/K14, Clerke Reef, NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA446FFFF15E256A14F45FF7B" box="[686,791,151,176]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A446FFFF146856A14FE3FF7B" box="[804,945,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" precision="1" value="-17.31753">17.31753° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A446FFFF14F256A14808FF64" box="[958,1114,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" precision="1" value="119.31216">119.31216° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, scuba, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA446FFFF13B756A14965FF64" box="[1275,1335,151,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll. M. Bryce,
|
||
<date id="FFA1102FA446FFFF17A0568A4DE1FF1F" box="[236,435,188,213]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" value="2014-10-11">11 October 2014</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAE2AA446FFFF168F568A4E5AFF1F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[451,520,188,212]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
Z67404, 2 whole specimens, Station 178/K14, Mermaid Reef, NW
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA446FFFF1263568A49CAFF1E" box="[1327,1432,188,213]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A446FFFF17DB56E94D71FF33" box="[151,291,223,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" precision="1" value="-17.16154">17.16154° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2B5028A446FFFF167C56E94DECFF3C" box="[304,446,223,248]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" precision="5" value="119.6471">119.6471° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, scuba, depth
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA446FFFF151056E94EC5FF3C" box="[604,663,223,248]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll. M. Bryce,
|
||
<date id="FFA1102FA446FFFF141E56D64841FF33" box="[850,1043,223,248]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" value="2014-10-13">13 October 2014</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3056564A446FFFF178B57324970F825" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA446FFFF178B57324E6DFE66" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF178B57324D03FED6" bold="true" box="[199,337,260,285]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. All colonies are digitiform, slightly laterally flattened, tapering toward the rounded apical end and have a short, polyp-free base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A6AA446FFFF156F57114E92FE8B" box="[547,704,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 15. A – C" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1438,1460]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,361,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[180,1408,361,1416]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 15. A – C, Paraminabea aldersladei, WAM Z 59775: A, in situ; B, a preserved specimen and fresh specimens on deck after collection; C, longitudinal section showing gastric cavities of autozooids and siphonozooids and detail of the colony surface, black arrow pointing to siphonozooids; D – F, Paraminabea cf. aldersladei, WAM Z 59783: D, in situ; E, a preserved specimen and fresh specimens on deck after collection; F, longitudinal section showing gastric cavities of autozooids and siphonozooids and detail of the colony surface, black arrow pointing to siphonozooids." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288674/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Fig. 15A,B,C</figureCitation>
|
||
). They are between
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA446FFFF14E457114871FEF4" box="[936,1059,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="31.5" valueMax="53.0" valueMin="10.0">10–53 mm</quantity>
|
||
tall,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA446FFFF1313571E489EFEF4" box="[1119,1228,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="4.0">4–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter at the apex and
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA446FFFF164B577A4D27FEAF" box="[263,373,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="4.0">4–25 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter across the holdfast. The polyps are dimorphic, and arranged uniformly over the surface of the colonies. In all colonies the autozooid polyps are completely retracted and surrounded by minute pores representing the siphonozooids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA446FFFF178B57814DE8FDAB" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,608]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
Sclerites from the polyparium surface are predominantly eight radiates with double heads, that appear to be derived from 6- and 8-radiates,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE79B0AA446FFFF16B557EA4ECEFE3F" box="[505,668,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="0.065" valueMax="0.09" valueMin="0.04">0.04–0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A6AA446FFFF15AF57EA4F67FE3E" box="[739,821,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,661,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,661,1383]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 16. Paraminabea aldersladei, WAM Z 59775, sclerites: A, surface of the polyparium; B, interior of the polyparium; C, surface of the base; D, interior of the base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288675/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Those from the interior of the polyparium are more robust barrels and sub-sheroidal forms of similar size with a very short waist (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A6AA446FFFF135557C9483FFDD3" box="[1049,1133,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,661,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,661,1383]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 16. Paraminabea aldersladei, WAM Z 59775, sclerites: A, surface of the polyparium; B, interior of the polyparium; C, surface of the base; D, interior of the base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288675/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Sclerites from the base surface and interior are similar in shape to those of the polyparium, but slightly longer, 0.05–0.11 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13242A6AA446FFFF12475412490DFDF6" box="[1291,1375,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1404,1426]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,661,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,661,1383]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 16. Paraminabea aldersladei, WAM Z 59775, sclerites: A, surface of the polyparium; B, interior of the polyparium; C, surface of the base; D, interior of the base." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288675/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
C,D). Polyp sclerites are absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF606667A446FFFF17DB534A4E31FA7A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288675/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" targetBox="[151,1436,661,1382]" targetPageId="25">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA446FFFF17DB534A4E31FA7A" blockId="25.[151,1436,1404,1457]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF17DB534A4D72FA5A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1404,1426]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF166B534A4E62FA59" box="[295,560,1404,1426]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA446FFFF166B534A4E7EFA59" box="[295,556,1404,1426]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">Paraminabea aldersladei</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
WAM Z59775, sclerites: A, surface of the polyparium; B, interior of the polyparium; C, surface of the base; D, interior of the base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA446FFFF178B53EB4ECEF9D1" blockId="25.[151,1437,1501,2031]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF178B53EB4D72FA3D" bold="true" box="[199,288,1501,1526]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
The colonies were uniformly bright orange
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF144753E94F02FA3D" box="[779,848,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
, on deck and in alcohol. The polyps in the preserved specimen are cream. Sclerite colour is orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA446FFFF178B50134932F94D" blockId="25.[151,1437,1501,2031]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF178B50134D71F9F5" bold="true" box="[199,291,1573,1598]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Station 43/K10: steep outer reef wall descending to 20 meters where the bottom is of fine silt. From there the honeycombed wall extends upwards with encrusting corals and soft corals, which rapidly increase in coverage. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA446FFFF16E450584E94F94D" box="[424,710,1646,1670]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF16E450584E94F94D" box="[424,710,1646,1670]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Paraminabea aldersladei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were found attached to the wall between 12 and 20 metres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA446FFFF178B50A74CBBF8DD" blockId="25.[151,1437,1501,2031]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
Station 115/K11: fore-reef slope with a vertical wall descending down to a coral rubble bottom. The reef crest has a high diversity of hard and soft corals, sea fans, and sponges. The vertical wall has small caves and ledges with little benthic invertebrate life. Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA446FFFF15C450EC4FF7F939" box="[648,933,1754,1778]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF15C450EC4FF7F939" box="[648,933,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Paraminabea aldersladei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were attached to the wall between 12 and 20 metres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA446FFFF178B5117495AF849" blockId="25.[151,1437,1501,2031]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
Station 130/K13: a very steep and fractured fore-reef slope descending to a depth of 20 metres. The slope is deeply incised with caves and small ledges which are well covered with encrusting invertebrates. The small group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA446FFFF17F9515C4D81F849" box="[181,467,1898,1922]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF17F9515C4D81F849" box="[181,467,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Paraminabea aldersladei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colonies was found attached to a wall in an overhang at 20 metres depth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA446FFFF178B51BB4970F825" blockId="25.[151,1437,1501,2031]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">
|
||
Station 144/K13: the fore
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF16A451BB4DA3F86D" bold="true" box="[488,497,1933,1958]" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">-</emphasis>
|
||
reef cemented slope consists of separate "hillocks" that are joined at the base with deep "gullies" between. There is a high diversity of soft and hard corals and an abundant occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA446FFFF124951844D41F825" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="25" pageNumber="185" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA446FFFF124951844D41F825" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="185">Paraminabea aldersladei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The colonies were attached to the walls under overhangs amongst other scattered soft corals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3056564A445FFFC178B56A14EFBFED6" pageId="26" pageNumber="186" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA036EFA445FFFC178B56A14EFBFED6" blockId="26.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="26" pageNumber="186">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA445FFFC178B56A14D69FF7B" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="186">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA445FFFC160F56AE4E33FF7B" box="[323,609,152,176]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="26" pageNumber="186" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA445FFFC160F56AE4E33FF7B" box="[323,609,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="186">Paraminabea aldersladei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a well-known species from the Indo-Pacific (Williams 1992; Table 2). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA445FFFC17FA568A4D4EFF1E" box="[182,284,188,213]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="186">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4D6CA445FFFC1668568B4DEFFF1F" box="[292,445,188,212]" class="Anthozoa" family="Alcyoniidae" genus="Paraminabea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="26" pageNumber="186" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="aldersladei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BEAFDA445FFFC1668568B4DEFFF1F" box="[292,445,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="186">P. aldersladei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been reported from the Great Barrier Reef and also from the Rowley Shoals, northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F308767FA445FFFC17B556E94D31FF33" box="[249,355,223,248]" name="Australia" pageId="26" pageNumber="186">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The characters of this material agree well with the original description by Williams (1992, although no yellow colonies were encountered.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |