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<document id="DD090E55468680AB5A8D6F2F1014D40D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181230" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8c590597-be9a-48bb-a690-60026bd9a406" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181230" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459829190948" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grebennikov, Vasily V." docDate="2008" docId="D967E12A933BFFADDAE5FF2EFA443BB9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01727p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1727" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Limulopteryx Hall 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="255E9952933AFFACDA72FFB9FFD3396D" masterDocTitle="A new species for Limulopteryx from Cameroon with the first record of termitophilous Ptiliidae (Coleoptera) outside the Neotropics" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698222725584" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1B7751E2A4BD8BB028587BE379D63191">A new species for Limulopteryx from Cameroon with the first record of termitophilous Ptiliidae (Coleoptera) outside the Neotropics</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A2FD74B06CA13DCD7126E1C0FC677A92">Grebennikov, Vasily V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C8DDC4459643B4FB95F159F48A2F0E7A">2008</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D967E12A933BFFADDAE5FF2EFA443BB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6227721" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119357520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6227721" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D967E12A933BFFADDAE5FF2EFA443BB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D967E12A933BFFADDAE5FF2EFA443BB9" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="19D403B7933BFFADDAE5FF2EFDC439DC" box="[151,535,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5171503C933BFFADDAE5FF2EFDC439DC" blockId="1.[151,535,151,177]" box="[151,535,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="0A39E750933BFFADDAE5FF2EFDC439DC" bold="true" box="[151,535,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDAE5FF2EFDC439DC" bold="true" box="[151,535,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="96CE2BBF933BFFADDA9CFF2EFDC439DC" ID-CoL="8XMDJ" authority="Hall, 2003" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="2003" box="[238,535,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Limulopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDA9CFF2EFE4239DC" bold="true" box="[238,401,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Limulopteryx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="355F2DCD933BFFADDBEAFF2EFDC439DC" author="Hall" box="[408,535,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Hall, E. W. (2003) Limulopteryx, a new genus of Neotropical featherwing beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinoidea: Ptiliidae) and comments on pterycine ptiliids. In: Cuccodoro, G. &amp; Leschen, R. A. B. (Eds.), Systematics of Coleoptera: Papers Celebrating the Retirement of Ivan Lobl. Memoirs on Entomology International, 17, Associated Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 85 - 102." type="journal article" year="2003">Hall, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19D403B7933BFFADDAE5FF5BFC763994" box="[151,933,226,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="5171503C933BFFADDAE5FF5BFC763994" blockId="1.[151,933,226,250]" box="[151,933,226,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDAE5FF5BFEF83997" bold="true" box="[151,299,226,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="8E75EE9E933BFFADDAE5FF5BFF1C3997" box="[151,207,226,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="96CE2BBF933BFFADDB43FF5BFD763994" authority="Hall, 2003: 88" authorityName="Hall" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="2003" box="[305,677,226,249]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Limulopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loebli">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDB43FF5BFDD03994" box="[305,515,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Limulopteryx loebli</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="355F2DCD933BFFADD87BFF5BFDAE3994" author="Hall" box="[521,637,226,249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Hall, E. W. (2003) Limulopteryx, a new genus of Neotropical featherwing beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinoidea: Ptiliidae) and comments on pterycine ptiliids. In: Cuccodoro, G. &amp; Leschen, R. A. B. (Eds.), Systematics of Coleoptera: Papers Celebrating the Retirement of Ivan Lobl. Memoirs on Entomology International, 17, Associated Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 85 - 102." type="journal article" year="2003">Hall, 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 88
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19D403B7933BFFADDAE5FE93FE3D38F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="5171503C933BFFADDAE5FE93FE3D38F9" blockId="1.[151,1437,298,724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDAE5FE93FEFC3829" bold="true" box="[151,303,298,324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
This genus was adequately described when erected (
<bibRefCitation id="355F2DCD933BFFADD9EEFE93FBCD3829" author="Hall" box="[924,1054,298,324]" pageId="1" pageNumber="55" refString="Hall, E. W. (2003) Limulopteryx, a new genus of Neotropical featherwing beetles (Coleoptera: Staphylinoidea: Ptiliidae) and comments on pterycine ptiliids. In: Cuccodoro, G. &amp; Leschen, R. A. B. (Eds.), Systematics of Coleoptera: Papers Celebrating the Retirement of Ivan Lobl. Memoirs on Entomology International, 17, Associated Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 85 - 102." type="journal article" year="2003">Hall, 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Some generic characters, however, show difference between the
<typeStatus id="8E75EE9E933BFFADD848FEEBFDBE3801" box="[570,621,338,364]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
species and the new one. They are listed below in the key for both known
<taxonomicName id="96CE2BBF933BFFADDA9CFEC3FE5938FE" box="[238,394,378,403]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Limulopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDA9CFEC3FE5938FE" box="[238,394,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Limulopteryx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19D403B7933BFFADDAB4FE1BFA443BB9" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5171503C933BFFADDAB4FE1BFBD63889" blockId="1.[151,1437,298,724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDAB4FE1BFEB438D1" bold="true" box="[198,359,418,444]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Distribution.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="96CE2BBF933BFFADDB9DFE1BFD5838D6" box="[495,651,418,443]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Limulopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDB9DFE1BFD5838D6" box="[495,651,418,443]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Limulopteryx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known from the Neotropical (
<collectingCountry id="29D910AC933BFFADDE0EFE1BFB1838D1" box="[1148,1227,418,444]" name="Belize" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Belize</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="29D910AC933BFFADDEA5FE1BFAE438D1" box="[1239,1335,418,444]" name="Panama" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="29D910AC933BFFADDF30FE1BFF6D3889" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="29D910AC933BFFADDABBFE73FEFF3889" box="[201,300,458,484]" name="Ecuador" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="29D910AC933BFFADDB4AFE73FEA33889" box="[312,368,458,484]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Peru</collectingCountry>
) and Afrotropical (
<collectingCountry id="29D910AC933BFFADD823FE73FD1C3889" box="[593,719,458,484]" name="Cameroon" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
) zoogeographical regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5171503C933BFFADDAB4FE4BFA443BB9" blockId="1.[151,1437,298,724]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDAB4FE4BFD593B61" bold="true" box="[198,650,498,524]" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Monophyly and taxonomic position.</emphasis>
There is currently no phylogenetic hypothesis based on numerical analysis to support monophyly of
<taxonomicName id="96CE2BBF933BFFADD85CFDA3FD193B5E" box="[558,714,538,563]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Limulopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADD85CFDA3FD193B5E" box="[558,714,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Limulopteryx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The overall similarity of both included species, particularly limuloid body form (
<figureCitation id="C9F54CB9933BFFADDBF8FDFBFE023B31" box="[394,465,578,604]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="2.[151,269,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[178,1436,197,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,197,1746]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Limulopteryx hintelmanni sp. n. (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae) from Cameroon. 1 — Habitus view of two beetles together with three associated Nasutitermitinae termites; 2 — dorsal (left, body contracted) and ventral (right, body expanded) habitus view; 3 — habitus, ventral view; 4 — abdomen with elytra opened, dorsal view; roman numbers indicate tergites; 5 — the same as 4, but focusing at the aedeagus and the shape of tergite X (pygidium)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181231/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), presence of the spatulate ventral process protruding between mesocoxae (
<figureCitation id="C9F54CB9933BFFADDF4CFDFBFA453B31" box="[1342,1430,578,604]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 11" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1666,1690]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,194,1641]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1642]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6 11. Limulopteryx hintelmanni sp. n. (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae) from Cameroon. 6 — habitus, dorsal view; 7 — habitus, ventral view; 8 — habitus, anterior view; 9 — habitus, posterior view; 10 — head, pro- and mesothorax, ventral view; 11 — habitus, right ventro-posterio-lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181232/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Figs 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C9F54CB9933BFFADDAE5FDD3FF643BE9" box="[151,183,618,644]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 14" captionStartId="4.[151,269,652,676]" captionTargetBox="[151,1431,196,628]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,194,629]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 12 14. Limulopteryx hintelmanni sp. n. (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae) from Cameroon. 12 — right antenna and eye, with the base of antenna partly hidden in the antennal groove, ventral view; 13 — meso- and metascutelum, dorsal view; 14 — meso- and metaventrum showing spatulate process, transverse meso-metaventral sutures and metendosternite, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181233/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">14</figureCitation>
), as well as association with termites (
<figureCitation id="C9F54CB9933BFFADD8FAFDD3FD333BE9" box="[648,736,618,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="5.[151,255,818,842]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,194,792]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[155,1432,194,794]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 15. Graphical summary of known records of Ptiliidae (Coleoptera) associated with termites (Isoptera). Number of termite genera and species is indicated in brackets and separated by slash (/) following the family / subfamily name. Number of genera / species for termite families / subfamilies and phylogenetic hypothesis from Kambhampati and Eggleton (2000)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/181234/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), are the only viable indications that the genus might be a monophyletic group. The latter is challenged by the fact that none of these features is unique for
<taxonomicName id="96CE2BBF933BFFADDF72FD2BFA4F3BC6" box="[1280,1436,658,683]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" genus="Limulopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="63BA8C2E933BFFADDF72FD2BFA4F3BC6" box="[1280,1436,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="50">Limulopteryx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
within
<taxonomicName id="96CE2BBF933BFFADDA9BFD03FE9D3BB9" box="[233,334,698,724]" class="Insecta" family="Ptiliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ptiliidae</taxonomicName>
, as this genus is currently understood. See below for more extensive phylogenetic discussion.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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