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<document id="11F2AF592050BF37F4A2B3B4853D14AC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.202857" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b87540e9-6bcc-498c-aa22-1047a893372f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="202857" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460285107840" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Seldon, David S. &amp; Leschen, Richard A. B." docDate="2011" docId="6E7D87923057E177FF15F9E2A45AFBD1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02829p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2829" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mecodema manaia Seldon &amp; Leschen, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="9244FFEA304AE169FF82FFF6A659FF8B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Mecodema curvidens species group (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Broscini)" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698250192508" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6629D72D63C70EC8021B559A8AD9CC19">Revision of the Mecodema curvidens species group (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Broscini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="387F0BF116FA119013C3CBDD6AD99732">Seldon, David S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="68EFD58A49126DB13D1FD56CB29391B5">Leschen, Richard A. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="0158E8392697694697BBF09A0B21D99E">2011</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6E7D87923057E177FF15F9E2A45AFBD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5668992" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119397632" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5668992" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C6DA3C7-69D5-44E3-B67F-8A3FC8656834" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6E7D87923057E177FF15F9E2A45AFBD1" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="AECE650F3057E174FF15F9E2A410F9C4" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E66B36843057E174FF15F9E2A797F9A5" blockId="29.[151,585,1556,1615]" box="[151,462,1556,1582]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="BD2381E83057E174FF15F9E2A797F9A5" bold="true" box="[151,462,1556,1582]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963057E174FF15F9E2A797F9A5" bold="true" box="[151,462,1556,1582]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073057E174FF15F9E2A724F9A5" ID-CoL="3YKTG" box="[151,381,1556,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963057E174FF15F9E2A724F9A5" bold="true" box="[151,381,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Mecodema manaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF9357ED3057E174FE0EF9E2A797F9A5" box="[396,462,1556,1582]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E66B36843057E174FF15F9C1A410F9C4" blockId="29.[151,585,1556,1615]" box="[151,585,1591,1615]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figures: 5, 6a, 12a, 14b, 16c, 18a, 25a.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AECE650F3057E174FF15F988A416F8C5" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="E66B36843057E174FF15F988A416F8C5" blockId="29.[151,1437,1662,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963057E174FF15F988A748F91C" bold="true" box="[151,273,1662,1687]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Head broad and flattened. Clypeus with a single setose puncture on each side bearing 2 setae. Prothoracic carina broad, crenulated and extended to anterior angle, pronotum fovea deep and broad. Elytral striae with regularly distributed, small asetose punctures. Setose punctures on 3rd ventrite absent, present 4th and 5th ventrites. Apical portion of aedeagus symmetrically rounded with a strong twist to right of vertical axis. Dorso-apical portion of central spicule, not greatly expanded. Basal lobe of left paramere ovate, arm and apical lobe medium, and with setation along apical ¾ of ventral edge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AECE650F3057E177FF47F8AFA7F5FE01" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="E66B36843057E174FF47F8AFA3C4F855" blockId="29.[151,1437,1662,2014]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963057E174FF47F8AFA70EF8F9" bold="true" box="[197,343,1881,1906]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="212C9B613057E174FE34F8ACA46DF8F9" box="[438,564,1882,1906]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="26.0">2629 mm</quantity>
. Colour black. Head broad and flattened. Microsculpture of frons and vertex absent. Vertexal groove narrow, well defined for entire length and is angled posteriorly at midpoint. Form of microsculpture on anterior area of clypeus, spathate. Clypeus with a single setose puncture on each side bearing 2 setae. Form of lobes of the mentum, rounded. Submentum constriction broad, with less than or equal to 6 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E66B36843054E177FF15FF61A7F5FE01" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1114]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Prothoracic carina is broad, crenulated and extended to anterior angle. Pronotum broad and flattened, posterior lateral sinuation parallel (or square), pronotal fovea deep and broad. Elytra broad and flat, striae with regularly distributed, small asetose punctures, intervals slightly convex. A single setose puncture present on mesocoxa, setose punctures of metacoxa absent. Setose punctures of 3rd ventrite absent, present on 4th and 5th ventrites. Apical portion of aedeagus symmetrically rounded with a strong twist to right of vertical axis. Dorso-apical portion of central spicule, not greatly expanded. Left paramere basal lobe ovate, arm and apical lobe medium, and with setation along apical ¾ of ventral edge.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AECE650F3054E177FF47FE60A2B3FD91" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E66B36843054E177FF47FE60A2B3FD91" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1114]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FF47FE60A714FE24" bold="true" box="[197,333,406,431]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Comments.</emphasis>
This mainland species (
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FDE0FE6EA484FE24" box="[610,733,408,431]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaia">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FDE0FE6EA484FE24" box="[610,733,408,431]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. manaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) is the sister species to all remaining species in the
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FAADFE61A3C5FE24" box="[1327,1436,407,431]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Metaglymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvidens">curvidens</taxonomicName>
group with the exception of
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FE64FE4AA406FE58" box="[486,607,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ponaiti">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FE64FE4AA406FE58" box="[486,607,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. ponaiti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Poor Knights Islands).
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FCFDFE4DA200FE58" box="[895,1113,443,467]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaia">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FCFDFE4DA200FE58" box="[895,1113,443,467]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Mecodema manaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares close morphological characters with
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FECAFE16A405FE7C" authority="Cape Reinga" authorityName="Cape Reinga" box="[328,604,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenaki">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FECAFE16A7EAFE7C" box="[328,435,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. tenaki</emphasis>
(Cape Reinga)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FD10FE16A553FE7C" box="[658,778,479,503]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="regulus">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FD10FE16A553FE7C" box="[658,778,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. regulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Three Kings Islands) and although there is suitable forest habitat along the eastern coastline to the north, no specimens have been collected from these areas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AECE650F3054E177FF47FDD0A523FDB4" box="[197,890,550,575]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E66B36843054E177FF47FDD0A523FDB4" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1114]" box="[197,890,550,575]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FF47FDD0A707FDB4" bold="true" box="[197,350,550,575]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
North Island: Northland (ND), Whangarei area.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AECE650F3054E177FF47FDBDA796FB99" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E66B36843054E177FF47FDBDA271FD0C" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1114]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FF47FDBDA762FDE8" bold="true" box="[197,315,587,611]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="396F88263054E177FF47FDBDA76FFDE8" box="[197,310,587,611]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Male labelled
<collectingCountry id="9EC376143054E177FE6DFDBDA4E7FDE8" box="[495,702,587,611]" name="New Zealand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FE6DFDBDA476FDE9" box="[495,559,587,610]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NEW</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FDB8FDBDA4E7FDE8" box="[570,702,587,611]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ZEALAND</collectionCode>
</collectingCountry>
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FD48FDBDA4ABFDE9" box="[714,754,587,610]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ND</collectionCode>
Whangarei Heads Mt Lion 2005 F. Brook /
<typeStatus id="396F88263054E177FA8AFDBCA3C5FDE9" box="[1288,1436,586,610]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FF15FD99A732FD0C" box="[151,363,623,647]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaia" status="sp. nov.">Mecodema manaia</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FEF0FD99A7E8FD0C" bold="true" box="[370,433,623,647]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF9357ED3054E177FEF0FD99A7E8FD0C" box="[370,433,623,647]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
design. by
<bibRefCitation id="82454B753054E177FDB0FD99A519FD0C" author="Seldon" box="[562,832,623,647]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Seldon, D. S. &amp; Beggs, J. B. (2010) The efficacy of baited and live pitfall traps in collecting large-bodied forest carabids. New Zealand Entomologist, 33, 30 - 37." type="journal article" year="2010">Seldon &amp; Leschen 2010</bibRefCitation>
[red label] (
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FC48FD99A244FD0C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[970,1053,623,647]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NZAC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E66B36843054E177FF47FD65A796FB99" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1114]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FF47FD65A47AFD20" bold="true" box="[197,547,658,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="396F88263054E177FF47FD65A76BFD20" box="[197,306,659,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
material examined:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FDA8FD65A40EFD21" box="[554,599,659,682]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ND</collectionCode>
: 3 (card mounted) Whangarei Heads
<date id="926A10443054E177FC7FFD64A234FD21" box="[1021,1133,658,682]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1945-09-22">22.9.1945</date>
E. Fairburn [hw on underside of card] /
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FEC2FD41A48FFD44" authority="E.B. Britton." authorityName="E.B. Britton." box="[320,726,695,719]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atrox" subSpecies="mihi">Mecodema atrox mihi E.B. Britton.</taxonomicName>
det.1960 / E. S. Gourlay Acc. 1970 Ent. Div. / J.I. Townsend Collection /
<collectingCountry id="9EC376143054E177FEA1FD2DA711FD79" box="[291,328,731,754]" name="New Zealand" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NZ</collectingCountry>
Arthropod Collection
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FDCAFD2CA4CDFD79" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[584,660,730,754]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NZAC</collectionCode>
04009616 /
<typeStatus id="396F88263054E177FC9EFD2DA5FEFD78" box="[796,935,731,755]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FC2CFD2CA2DDFD79" box="[942,1156,730,754]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaia" status="sp. nov.">Mecodema manaia</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FB09FD2DA293FD78" bold="true" box="[1163,1226,731,755]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF9357ED3054E177FB09FD2DA293FD78" box="[1163,1226,731,755]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
design. by
<bibRefCitation id="82454B753054E177FACCFD2CA70DFC9C" author="Seldon" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Seldon, D. S. &amp; Beggs, J. B. (2010) The efficacy of baited and live pitfall traps in collecting large-bodied forest carabids. New Zealand Entomologist, 33, 30 - 37." type="journal article" year="2010">Seldon &amp; Leschen 2010</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FEE7FD09A7EEFC9C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[357,439,767,791]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NZAC</collectionCode>
); 1, Coll. E. Fairburn
<date id="926A10443054E177FD34FD09A573FC9C" box="[694,810,767,791]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1929-11-09">9-11-1929</date>
/ Kara Forest Whangarei N. Auckland / A.E. Brookes Collection / J.I. Townsend /
<typeStatus id="396F88263054E177FE56FCD5A406FCB0" box="[468,607,803,827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FDE5FCD4A562FCB1" box="[615,827,802,826]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaia" status="sp. nov.">Mecodema manaia</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FCC0FCD5A5D9FCB0" bold="true" box="[834,896,803,827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CF9357ED3054E177FCC0FCD5A5D9FCB0" box="[834,896,803,827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
design. by
<bibRefCitation id="82454B753054E177FB81FCD4A34BFCB1" author="Seldon" box="[1027,1298,802,826]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refString="Seldon, D. S. &amp; Beggs, J. B. (2010) The efficacy of baited and live pitfall traps in collecting large-bodied forest carabids. New Zealand Entomologist, 33, 30 - 37." type="journal article" year="2010">Seldon &amp; Leschen 2010</bibRefCitation>
(
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FAA3FCD4A32DFCB1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[1313,1396,802,826]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NZAC</collectionCode>
); 3, Coll. E. Fairburn
<date id="926A10443054E177FEE3FCB1A7BDFCD4" box="[353,484,839,863]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1932-12-17">17-12-1932</date>
/ Whangarei Heads N. Auckland / n. sp / A.E. Brookes Collection / J.I. Townsend Collection (
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FE9EFC9CA736FC09" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" box="[284,367,874,898]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NZAC</collectionCode>
); 4, Coll. E. Fairburn
<date id="926A10443054E177FDE8FC9CA484FC09" box="[618,733,874,898]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1945-09-22">22.9.1945</date>
. / Whangarei Heads N. Auckland / A.E. Brookes Collection / J.I. Townsend Collection /
<typeStatus id="396F88263054E177FE4BFC79A40DFC2C" box="[457,596,911,935]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FDDEFC79A56BFC2C" box="[604,818,911,935]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaia" status="sp. nov.">Mecodema manaia</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FCB8FC79A523FC2C" bold="true" box="[826,890,911,935]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">n. sp.</emphasis>
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design. by
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(
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); 1, Illustrated D.E. Helmore /
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<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FE44FC45A45FFC41" box="[454,518,947,970]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/93c9-w2q7" name="University of Newcastle" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">NEW</collectionCode>
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</collectingCountry>
<collectionCode id="80C5AE413054E177FD18FC45A49BFC41" box="[666,706,947,970]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ND</collectionCode>
Bream Head Whangarei
<date id="926A10443054E177FC61FC44A22DFC41" box="[995,1140,946,970]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="1999-04-09">9 April 1999</date>
R. Parrish / under rock in broadleaf forest /
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82681 Auckland Museum
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/
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<taxonomicName id="21D44D073054E177FBA5FC21A2A5FC64" box="[1063,1276,983,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manaia" status="sp. nov.">Mecodema manaia</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FA86FC21A31AFC64" bold="true" box="[1284,1347,983,1007]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">n. sp.</emphasis>
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design. by
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AECE650F3054E177FF47FBE9A45AFBD1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E66B36843054E177FF47FBE9A45AFBD1" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,1114]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FF47FBE9A715FBBC" bold="true" box="[197,332,1055,1079]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species name,
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<emphasis id="D4A0EA963054E177FDB7FBD6A4D0FBBC" box="[565,649,1056,1079]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">manaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was provided by the people of Ngatiwai and is named after the
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locality, Mt
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, Whangarei.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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