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<mods:title id="D1506E6C9B0B6D1105F6B1B16B2E3743">A revision of Colletes Latreille (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Colletinae) from Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay</mods:title>
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<heading id="8C6F819FE172FFF6FF6D15B3FE54FF1E" bold="true" box="[151,479,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E172FFF6FF6D15B3FE54FF1E" ID-CoL="5ZLST" authority="Moure, 1956" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,479,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF6D15B3FE54FF1E" bold="true" box="[151,479,153,180]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF6D15B3FEB1FF19" bold="true" box="[151,314,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colletes kerri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FEBB15B0FE54FF1E" author="Moure, J. S." box="[321,479,153,180]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="197 - 210" refId="ref58190" refString="Moure, J. S. (1956) Algumas especies novas de Colletes do Brasil e do Chile (Hymenopt. Apoidea). Dusenia, 7, 197 - 210." type="journal article" year="1956">Moure, 1956</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF6FF6D1597FE03FF75" blockId="42.[151,479,153,216]" box="[151,392,189,216]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
(
<figureCitation id="4FA32A76E172FFF6FF651597FF64FF7A" box="[159,239,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1561,1586]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,230,1546]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1435,229,1549]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Geographical distribution of Colletes altimontanus (blue circles), C. kerri (red stars), and C. pampeanus sp. n. (green diamond). Scale bar approximately 250km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404530/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
, 25, 26,
<figureCitation id="4FA32A76E172FFF6FEB51597FE0BFF75" box="[335,384,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 56" captionStartId="84.[151,250,1125,1150]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,425,1113]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[151,1435,425,1113]" captionText="FIGURE 56. Lateral view of head. (A) Paraocular area with intermixed black and off-white hairs in Colletes kerri; (B) paraocu- lar area with only pale-yellow hairs in C. meridionalis. Scale bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404556/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">56A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<taxonomicName id="10984D70E172FFF6FF6D1428FE68FEB7" ID-CoL="5ZLST" authority="Moure, 1956: 197" authorityName="Moure" authorityPageNumber="197" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,483,257,282]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF6D1428FEA9FEB7" box="[151,290,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colletes kerri</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="563910E2E172FFF6FED31428FE68FEB7" author="Moure, J. S." box="[297,483,257,282]" page="197" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1956">
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FED31428FE3BFEB7" author="Moure, J. S." box="[297,432,257,282]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="197 - 210" refId="ref58190" refString="Moure, J. S. (1956) Algumas especies novas de Colletes do Brasil e do Chile (Hymenopt. Apoidea). Dusenia, 7, 197 - 210." type="journal article" year="1956">Moure, 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 197
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="563910E2E172FFF6FE14142BFC98FEB7" author="Michener, C. &amp; Lange, R. B." box="[494,787,257,282]" page="79" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FE14142BFD66FEB7" author="Michener, C. &amp; Lange, R. B." box="[494,749,257,282]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="71 - 80" refId="ref57731" refString="Michener, C. D &amp; Lange, R. B. (1957) Observations on the ethology of some Brazilian colletid bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 3, 71 - 80." type="journal article" year="1957">Michener &amp; Lange 1957</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
; Michener
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FC7D1428FC3FFEB7" box="[903,948,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
. 1958a: 10, 1958b: 208;
<treatmentCitation id="563910E2E172FFF6FB4E1428FADCFEB7" author="Rozen, J. G. Jr." box="[1204,1367,257,282]" page="12" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FB4E1428FABAFEB7" author="Rozen, J. G. Jr." box="[1204,1329,257,282]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref59114" refString="Rozen, J. G. Jr. (1966) The larvae of the Anthophoridae (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) Part 2. The Nomadinae. American Museum Novitates, 2244, 1 - 38." type="journal article" year="1966">Rozen 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 12
</treatmentCitation>
, 1991: 29;
<treatmentCitation id="563910E2E172FFF6FF17140AFE53FE94" author="Roig-Alsina, A." box="[237,472,288,313]" page="259" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FF17140AFE2EFE95" author="Roig-Alsina, A." box="[237,421,288,313]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="257 - 288" refId="ref59081" refString="Roig-Alsina, A. (1991) Revision of the cleptoparasitic bee tribe Isepeolini (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). The University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 54, 257 - 288." type="journal article" year="1991">Roig-Alsina 1991</bibRefCitation>
: 259
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="563910E2E172FFF6FE1B140BFD6FFE95" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; Urban, D." box="[481,740,288,313]" page="11" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FE1B140BFD4AFE95" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; Urban, D." box="[481,705,288,313]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref58223" refString="Moure, J. S. &amp; Urban, D. (2002) Catalogo de Apoidea da regi uo Neotropical (Hymenoptera, Colletidae). III. Colletini. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 19, 1 - 30. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 0101 - 81752002000100001" type="journal article" year="2002">Moure &amp; Urban 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 11
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="563910E2E172FFF6FD14140AFC68FE94" author="Silveira, F. A. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. &amp; Almeida, E. A. B." box="[750,995,288,313]" page="155" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FD14140AFC39FE95" author="Silveira, F. A. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. &amp; Almeida, E. A. B." box="[750,946,288,313]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref59603" refString="Silveira, F. A., Melo, G. A. R. &amp; Almeida, E. A. B. (2002) Abelhas Brasileiras: Sistematica e Identificacao. Authors' edition, Belo Horizonte, 253 pp." type="book" year="2002">
Silveira
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FCB9140BFCE4FE95" box="[835,879,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
: 155
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="563910E2E172FFF6FC17140BFB5CFE94" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R." box="[1005,1239,288,313]" page="683" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FC17140BFB2DFE95" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R." box="[1005,1190,288,312]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="677 - 691" refId="ref58278" refString="Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (2007) Colletini Lepeletier, 1841. In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (Eds.), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba, pp. 677 - 691." type="book chapter" year="2007">
Moure
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FBCD140BFBE8FE95" box="[1079,1123,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
. 2007
</bibRefCitation>
: 683
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FB1B140BFA12FE95" author="Moure, J. S. &amp; Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R." box="[1249,1433,288,312]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1841" refId="ref58359" refString="Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (2012) Colletini Lepeletier, 1841. In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. &amp; Melo, G. A. R. (Eds.), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region- online version. Available from: http: // moure. cria. org. br / catalogue? id = 15325 (accessed 12 March 2018)" type="book chapter" year="2012">
Moure
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FAD1140BFADCFE95" box="[1323,1367,288,312]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="563910E2E172FFF6FF3D1415FE3DFEFA" author="Ramos, K. S. &amp; Kawada, R. &amp; Brand uo, C. R. F." box="[199,438,318,343]" page="338" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FF3D1415FE0FFEFA" author="Ramos, K. S. &amp; Kawada, R. &amp; Brand uo, C. R. F." box="[199,388,318,343]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="335 - 361" refId="ref58667" refString="Ramos, K. S., Kawada, R. &amp; Brand uo, C. R. F. (2015) Type specimens of bees (Hymenoptera, Apidae) deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de S uo Paulo, Brazil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, Sao Paulo, 55, 335 - 361. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 0031 - 1049.2015.55.24" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ramos
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FEEE146AFECAFEFA" box="[276,321,319,343]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
: 338
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E172FFF6FE451414FD4FFEFA" author="Ascher, J. S. &amp; Pickering, J." box="[447,708,318,343]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref54891" refString="Ascher, J. S. &amp; Pickering, J. (2018) Discover Life bee species guide and world checklist (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Available from: http: // www. discoverlife. org / mp / 20 q? guide = Apoidea _ species (accessed 4 January 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Ascher &amp; Pickering 2018</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F826578E172FFF6FF6D1477FE54FEDB" box="[151,479,349,374]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF6FF6D1477FE54FEDB" blockId="42.[151,1437,257,374]" box="[151,479,349,374]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<typeStatus id="08238851E172FFF6FF6D1477FF7EFEDB" box="[151,245,349,374]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C19EFD7AE172FFF6FF061474FE84FED8" box="[252,271,350,373]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="female"></specimenCount>
examined. (DZUP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F826578E172FFF6FF6D1489FCACFDDE" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF6FF6D1489FCACFDDE" blockId="42.[151,1437,419,2031]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF6D1489FE9FFE13" bold="true" box="[151,276,419,446]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E172FFF6FEE1148EFE38FE13" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1956" box="[283,435,420,446]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FEE1148EFE38FE13" box="[283,435,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colletes kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is diagnosable by having clypeus and supraclypeal area longitudinally finely striate. This species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E172FFF6FE4314E3FDCCFE4F" authority="Ferrari, 2019" authorityName="Ferrari" authorityYear="2019" box="[441,583,456,483]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferenudus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FE4314E3FDCCFE4F" box="[441,583,456,483]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. ferenudus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FDB514E2FD05FE4F" bold="true" box="[591,654,456,482]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FEDF579AE172FFF6FDB514E2FD05FE4F" box="[591,654,456,482]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
as in their females (the male of the latter is unknown) the mesoscutal pubescence is pale-orange, and T2T5 are covered with sparse short setae, without dense appressed hairs. The females of the two species, however, can be distinguished from one another by labrum convex medially in
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E172FFF6FABE173BFA17FD87" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1956" box="[1348,1436,528,555]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FABE173BFA17FD87" box="[1348,1436,528,555]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(labrum concave medially in
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E172FFF6FE25171FFDE7FDE3" authority="Ferrari, 2019" authorityName="Ferrari" authorityYear="2019" box="[479,620,564,591]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferenudus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FE25171FFDE7FDE3" box="[479,620,564,591]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. ferenudus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FD8E171EFD39FDE3" bold="true" box="[628,690,564,590]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FEDF579AE172FFF6FD8E171EFD39FDE3" box="[628,690,564,590]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
); and mesepisternum with smooth interspaces in
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E172FFF6FB26171FFAB8FDE3" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1956" box="[1244,1331,564,591]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FB26171FFAB8FDE3" box="[1244,1331,564,591]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(mesepisternum with imbricate interspaces in
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E172FFF6FDB81773FD5BFDDF" authority="Ferrari, 2019" authorityName="Ferrari" authorityYear="2019" box="[578,720,600,627]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferenudus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FDB81773FD5BFDDF" box="[578,720,600,627]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">C. ferenudus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FD2D1772FC9DFDDF" bold="true" box="[727,790,600,626]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FEDF579AE172FFF6FD2D1772FC9DFDDF" box="[727,790,600,626]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F826578E172FFF0FF3D1751FD35FA4A" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF6FF3D1751FD7DFD3B" blockId="42.[151,1437,419,2031]" box="[199,758,635,662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF3D1751FEFCFD3B" bold="true" box="[199,375,635,662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Redescription:</emphasis>
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="4FA32A76E172FFF6FE071756FD61FD3B" box="[509,746,635,662]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1959,1984]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,267,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1435,267,1862]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Colletes kerri Moure, 1956. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (C) face, frontal view; (E) habitus, dorsal view. Male: (B) habitus, lateral view; (D) face, frontal view; (F) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2944561/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figs. 25A, 25C, 25E</figureCitation>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF6FF3D178BFDFAFD73" blockId="42.[151,1437,419,2031]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF3D178BFE05FD17" box="[199,398,672,698]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
: Approximate body length 11.411.9; head width 3.63.8; head length 3.03.2; intertegular distance 3.23.5; forewing length 8.79.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF6FF3D17C2FCD3FC77" blockId="42.[151,1437,419,2031]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF3D17C2FEDBFCAF" box="[199,336,744,770]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colouration</emphasis>
: Black except distal 2/3 of mandible (apical tooth with dark-yellow spot distally), distal half of tarsal claws reddish-brown. Ventral surface of F3F10 (except F10 pale-brown apically), wing venation (except vein R of forewing black), stigma, anteroventral surface of femora, dorsal surface of tibiae and tarsi (except distitarsi pale-brown), proximal half of tibial spurs, marginal zones of T1T5, ventrally reflexed lateral area of T1, S2S5 posteromedially, S6 anteriorly and laterally dark-brown. Distal half of tibial spurs, proximal half of tarsal claws, ventrally inflexed lateral area of T6, S6 mid-longitudinally pale-brown. Tegula pale-orange. T1T5 discs with blueish reflections. Marginal zones of S1S5 pale-yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF6FF3D16CEFC92FAEF" blockId="42.[151,1437,419,2031]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF3D16CEFEA5FC53" box="[199,302,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Structure</emphasis>
: Labrum medially convex; concavity not margined laterally by longitudinal ridges. Clypeal midlongitudinal area evenly broadly (1.4x MOD) depressed throughout; depression shallow above, somewhat deeper below. Malar area ~0.9x as long as basal depth of mandible (41:46). Hypostomal carina short and flat. F1 ~1.5x as long as its apical width (44:30). UID:LID (72:68). Frontal area without protrusion below lateral ocellus. Vertexal area flat behind upper summit of eye in postero-lateral view. Dorsolateral angle of pronotum rounded. Mesepisternum ventrally, near ventral end of episternal groove, without protrusion surrounded by appressed hairs. Horizontal surface of metapostnotum ~0.3x as long as metanotum (17:66); metapostnotal pits well-delimited; posterior transverse straight and incomplete. Posteromedial surface of front coxa without spine. Posterior hind tibial spur ciliate. Hind basitarsus ~3.5x longer than broad (60:17). Outer rami of hind tarsal claws ~2.3x as long as inner rami (16:7). Marginal zone of T1 flat. Marginal zone of S6 depressed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF6FF3D1066FE01F82F" blockId="42.[151,1437,419,2031]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF3D1066FEC0FACB" box="[199,331,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pubescence</emphasis>
: Head with off-white, plumose, erect, moderately long hairs; except mandible and clypeal subapical pit with fuscous setae; paraocular, frontal and vertexal areas with off-white and black hairs intermixed; genal area (towards proboscidial area) and vertexal area (near occipital area) with long hairs. Mesosoma with pale-orange, plumose, erect, long hairs; except pronotal and mesoscutal hairs somewhat shorter than those of scutellum; mesepisternum and metepisternum with pale-yellow very long hairs; lateral surface of propodeum with appressed, moderately short hairs on disc. Legs with fuscous, erect, moderately long setae; except trochanters and femora with pale-yellow, plumose, erect, long hairs anteroventrally; femoral and tibial scopae with pale-yellow, branched apically only, suberect, very long hairs anteriorly; dorsal surface of front and mid tibiae with suberect, short setae; basitarsi with very long setae on posterior margins. Metasomal terga with fuscous, suberect, minute setae on discs; except T1 with pale-yellow, plumose, erect, long hairs (those hairs suberect and moderately short laterally); T4T5 with erect, moderately long setae (those setae long laterally); T6 entirely covered with black, suberect, moderately long setae; T1 marginal zone with off-white, plumose, appressed, short hairs; T2T3 with distal bands of appressed hairs largely interrupted medially. Metasomal sterna pale-yellow, erect, moderately short setae; except S1 with plumose, long hairs; S2 with branched apically only, moderately long hairs; S2S3 with a transverse line of branched apically only, suberect, short hairs near marginal zones; S4S5 with long setae near marginal zones; S6 with fuscous setae posterolaterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E172FFF0FF3D12A6FB9AFD2A" blockId="42.[151,1437,419,2031]" lastBlockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E172FFF6FF3D12A6FE1BF80B" box="[199,400,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Surface sculpture</emphasis>
: Clypeal mid-longitudinal depression impunctate and smooth; convex area substrigulate near depression, sparsely and moderately finely punctate towards lateral slopes (interspaces smooth). Supraclypeal area substrigulate. Malar area sparsely and moderately finely punctate; interspaces substrigulate. Paraocular area densely and moderately coarsely punctate (except punctures somewhat sparser towards antennal socket and finer near lower end of facial fovea); interspaces smooth throughout. Frontal area densely and coarsely punctate; interspaces rugulose. Vertexal area sparsely and minutely punctate (except densely and moderately finely punctate posteriorly); interspaces smooth. Mesoscutum densely and coarsely punctate; interspaces smooth. Scutellum and metanotum with punctures crowded and moderately coarse (except scutellum coarsely punctate anteriorly); interspaces rugose. Mesepisternum punctures crowded and coarse anterior to episternal groove and below scrobe; punctures somewhat sparser ventrally; interspaces smooth. Metepisternum with oblique carinae mid-anteriorly; punctures crowded and moderately coarse above and below (interspaces rugose). Lateral surface of propodeum sparsely and finely punctate; punctures difficult to discern from overall rugulose interspaces. Vertical surface of metapostnotum rugose above. Metasomal terga sparsely and minutely punctate (except T6 moderately sparsely and finely punctate); T1T5 with minute and moderately fine punctures intermingled (more markedly on T5); interspaces smooth (except imbricate on T5T6). S1S2 sparsely and finely punctate; S3S5 densely and finely punctate (except punctures somewhat coarser laterally); S6 densely and moderately coarsely punctate (except minutely punctate anteriorly and mid-longitudinally); interspaces imbricate on S1, S5 and S6, smooth on S2S4.
</paragraph>
<caption id="83E7667BE173FFF7FF6D128DFBF6F849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2944561/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" startId="43.[151,250,1959,1984]" targetBox="[151,1435,267,1862]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="D72736F3E173FFF7FF6D128DFBF6F849" blockId="43.[151,1437,1959,2020]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E173FFF7FF6D128DFEA9F86D" bold="true" box="[151,290,1959,1984]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E173FFF7FED31282FDCEF86D" authority="Moure, 1956" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1956" box="[297,581,1959,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E173FFF7FED31282FE3EF86D" box="[297,437,1960,1984]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Colletes kerri</emphasis>
Moure, 1956
</taxonomicName>
. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (C) face, frontal view; (E) habitus, dorsal view. Male: (B) habitus, lateral view; (D) face, frontal view; (F) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D17BBFA1AFD06" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" box="[199,1425,656,683]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
MALE (
<figureCitation id="4FA32A76E174FFF0FEDC17BBFD9BFD06" box="[294,528,656,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1959,1984]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,267,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1435,267,1862]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 25. Colletes kerri Moure, 1956. Female: (A) habitus, lateral view; (C) face, frontal view; (E) habitus, dorsal view. Male: (B) habitus, lateral view; (D) face, frontal view; (F) habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2944561/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs. 25B, 25D, 25F</figureCitation>
). As in female, except for usual secondary sexual characteristics and as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D179CFDFAFD5E" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D179CFE05FD62" box="[199,398,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
: Approximate body length 10.010.4; head width 3.23.5; head length 2.72.9; intertegular distance 3.13.3; forewing length 8.08.4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D17D7FC83FCF2" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D17D7FEDBFCBA" box="[199,336,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Colouration</emphasis>
: Mandibular apical tooth entirely reddish-brown. Ventral surface of F2 dark-brown. Veins M+Cu and V of forewing pale-brown. Legs dark-brown (except trochanters black and dorsal surface of front and mid distitarsi and hind tarsus pale-brown). S6 disc dark-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D1643FCDCFBF6" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D1643FEA5FC2E" box="[199,302,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Structure</emphasis>
: Labrum medially flat. Clypeal mid-longitudinal area deeply depressed; depression relatively narrow (0.8x MOD) above, much broader (maximum width 2.4x MOD) below. Malar area 0.8x as long as basal depth of mandible (36:45). F1 subequal in length to its apical width (27:26). UID:LID (67:59). Vertexal area concave behind upper summit of eye in postero-lateral view. Horizontal surface of metapostnotum ~0.3x as long as metanotum (19:72); metapostnotal pits poorly-delimited; posterior transverse sinuous. Hind basitarsus ~
<date id="A3261033E174FFF0FB5516D3FB40FBBE" box="[1199,1227,1017,1043]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">3x</date>
longer than broad (53:18). Outer rami of hind tarsal claws ~1.9x as long as inner rami (15:8). Marginal zone of S6 not depressed. S7, S8 and genital capsule as in
<figureCitation id="4FA32A76E174FFF0FE2E116BFD34FBF6" box="[468,703,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="45.[151,250,612,637]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,174,600]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1435,174,600]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 26. Dorsal view of the male terminalia of Colletes kerri. (A) S7; (B) S8; (C) genital capsule. Scale bars = 1mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2944567/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs. 26A, 26B, 26C</figureCitation>
, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D114FFAB6FB41" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D114FFEC0FBD2" box="[199,331,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Pubescence</emphasis>
: Frontal area with black hairs only. Pronotal and mesoscutal hairs as long as those of scutellum. Lateral surface of propodeum with erect hairs throughout. Legs with pale-yellow setae (except tibiae with fuscous setae posteriorly). Mid and hind basitarsi with long setae on dorsal surface. T2 disc with pale-yellow, plumose, erect, moderately short hairs. S2 with plumose hairs. S6 with suberect setae (except setae erect posterolaterally).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D11DFFD35FA4A" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D11DFFE07FAA2" box="[199,396,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Surface sculpture</emphasis>
: Clypeal mid-longitudinal depression sparsely and moderately finely punctate; convex area smooth throughout (except substrigulate below). Supraclypeal area substrigulate mid-longitudinally, smooth laterally. Paraocular area punctures crowded above. Lateral surface of propodeum with well-delimited, moderately coarse punctures; interspaces imbricate. T1 densely and moderately finely punctate. T2T3 moderately densely and finely punctate. T2T4 with imbricate interspaces. T6 sparsely and minutely punctate. S2S5 minutely punctate mid-longitudinally. S6 sparsely and minutely punctate (except densely and moderately finely punctate anterolaterally). S2S6 with smooth interspaces posteriorly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F826578E174FFF0FF3D10DAFD2CF94E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D10DAFEF6F99D" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D10DAFE17F9A6" bold="true" box="[199,412,1520,1547]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Material studied:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FE5210D8FD38F9A6" box="[424,691,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Primary type specimen</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="67F03CAEE174FFF0FD3D10DBFEF6F99D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333699" collectingDate="1956-01-28" collectionCode="DZUP" location="PARANA" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="08238851E174FFF0FD3D10DBFCA4F9A6" box="[711,815,1521,1547]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C19EFD7AE174FFF0FCC110DBFCC3F9A6" box="[827,840,1521,1547]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female"></specimenCount>
—“HOLOTIPO”. “
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E174FFF0FBD710DBFB29F9A6" box="[1069,1186,1521,1547]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="44" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Araucaria</taxonomicName>
;
<date id="A3261033E174FFF0FB4810DAFA83F9A6" box="[1202,1288,1520,1547]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1956-01-28">
<collectingDate id="B362E9DBE174FFF0FB4810DAFA83F9A6" box="[1202,1288,1520,1547]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1956-01-28">28-i-56</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectingRegion id="155CF811E174FFF0FAE210DAFA04F9A6" box="[1304,1423,1520,1547]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">PARANÁ</collectingRegion>
”. “KERRI”. {
<collectionCode id="B189AE36E174FFF0FEE0133FFEFBF99D" box="[282,368,1557,1584]" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
}.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D1313FD7EF9D5" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D1313FE7CF9FE" box="[199,503,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Secondary type specimens</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="67F03CAEE174FFF0FDF01313FA13F9FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333666" box="[522,1432,1592,1619]" collectingDate="1956-01-28" collectorName="W. Kerr" country="Brazil" location="Parana" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="08238851E174FFF0FDF01313FDFCF9FE" box="[522,631,1593,1619]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C19EFD7AE174FFF0FD791313FD26F9FE" box="[643,685,1593,1619]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
and ♁♁—
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FCC91312FB90F9FE" bold="true" box="[819,1051,1592,1619]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry id="AF8F7663E174FFF0FCC91312FC15F9FE" box="[819,926,1592,1619]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="155CF811E174FFF0FC411312FB9DF9FE" box="[955,1046,1592,1619]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paraná</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E174FFF0FBDF1313FB1DF9FE" box="[1061,1174,1593,1619]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="44" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Araucária</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="A3261033E174FFF0FB5C1312FA9EF9FE" box="[1190,1301,1592,1619]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1956-01-28">
<collectingDate id="B362E9DBE174FFF0FB5C1312FA9EF9FE" box="[1190,1301,1592,1619]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1956-01-28">28/i/1956</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="7A6D5325E174FFF0FAD11313FA19F9FE" box="[1323,1426,1592,1619]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">W. Kerr</collectorName>
]
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="67F03CAEE174FFF0FF6D1376FEFFF9D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333680" box="[151,372,1628,1656]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C19EFD7AE174FFF0FF6D1376FF5BF9DA" box="[151,208,1628,1655]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
4♁♁, {
<collectionCode id="B189AE36E174FFF0FEE41377FEFFF9D5" box="[286,372,1629,1656]" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
};
<materialsCitation id="67F03CAEE174FFF0FE721377FD9CF9DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333670" box="[392,535,1629,1655]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">idem, except</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="67F03CAEE174FFF0FDE41376FD62F9D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333700" box="[542,745,1628,1656]" collectionCode="SEMC" country="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C19EFD7AE174FFF0FDE41376FDD0F9DA" box="[542,603,1628,1655]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
1♁, {
<collectionCode id="B189AE36E174FFF0FD6A1377FD62F9D5" box="[656,745,1629,1656]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
}.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D13ABFE89F96D" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D13ABFE34F936" box="[199,447,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Additional specimens</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="67F03CAEE174FFF0FE2F13AAFF7DF96D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2242333679" collectingDate="2007-02-17" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Melo &amp; Vivallo" country="Brazil" location="Campina Grande do Sul" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FE2F13AAFD37F936" bold="true" box="[469,700,1664,1691]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry id="AF8F7663E174FFF0FE2F13AAFDCBF936" box="[469,576,1664,1691]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="155CF811E174FFF0FDA613AAFD3CF936" box="[604,695,1664,1691]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paraná</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="D2476028E174FFF0FD3113ABFC7AF936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F3187E5E172FFF0FF6D15B3FB28F816:D2476028E174FFF0FD3113ABFC7AF936" box="[715,1009,1665,1691]" country="Brazil" name="Campina Grande do Sul" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Parana">Campina Grande do Sul</location>
,
<date id="A3261033E174FFF0FBF913ABFBF2F936" box="[1027,1145,1665,1691]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2007-02-17">
<collectingDate id="B362E9DBE174FFF0FBF913ABFBF2F936" box="[1027,1145,1665,1691]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2007-02-17">17/ii/2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectorName id="7A6D5325E174FFF0FB6813ABFB5BF936" box="[1170,1232,1665,1691]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Melo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7A6D5325E174FFF0FAFB13AAFAD2F936" box="[1281,1369,1664,1691]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Vivallo</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="C19EFD7AE174FFF0FA8813ABFA1EF936" box="[1394,1429,1665,1691]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, {
<collectionCode id="B189AE36E174FFF0FF5A138FFF7DF96D" box="[160,246,1701,1728]" country="Brazil" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
}.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D13E3FD2CF94E" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" box="[199,679,1737,1763]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D13E3FE96F94E" bold="true" box="[199,285,1737,1763]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Range:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="AF8F7663E174FFF0FEDE13E3FE03F94E" box="[292,392,1737,1763]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="155CF811E174FFF0FE6D13E3FE61F94E" box="[407,490,1737,1763]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Paraná</collectingRegion>
). See also
<figureCitation id="4FA32A76E174FFF0FDA513E3FD2FF94E" box="[607,676,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1561,1586]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,230,1546]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1435,229,1549]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Geographical distribution of Colletes altimontanus (blue circles), C. kerri (red stars), and C. pampeanus sp. n. (green diamond). Scale bar approximately 250km." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3404530/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F826578E174FFF0FF3D13C6FE59F8E2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D13C6FA08F8AA" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" box="[199,1411,1772,1800]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D13C6FDA3F8AA" bold="true" box="[199,552,1772,1799]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Biogeographical distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="155CF811E174FFF0FDD513C7FDF0F8AA" box="[559,635,1773,1799]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Parana</collectingRegion>
dominion (
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E174FFF0FD0713C7FC3CF8AA" authority="forest" authorityName="Forest" box="[765,951,1773,1799]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="44" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FD0713C7FCFBF8AA" box="[765,880,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Araucaria</emphasis>
forest
</taxonomicName>
province) at altitudes of 800
<quantity id="10609B16E174FFF0FAF313C7FACCF8AA" box="[1289,1351,1773,1799]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="100.0">100m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D123AFD82F886" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" box="[199,521,1808,1835]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D123AFEF8F886" bold="true" box="[199,371,1808,1835]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">DNA barcode:</emphasis>
Unavailable.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D121FFE59F8E2" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" box="[199,466,1845,1871]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D121FFED6F8E2" bold="true" box="[199,349,1845,1871]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Floral hosts:</emphasis>
Unknown
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9F826578E174FFF0FF3D1272FB28F816" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF3D1272FABEF8DE" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" box="[199,1333,1880,1907]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF3D1272FED9F8DE" bold="true" box="[199,338,1880,1907]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Comments:</emphasis>
Uncommon species likely endemic to the
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E174FFF0FCD41273FC63F8DE" authority="forest" authorityName="Forest" box="[814,1000,1881,1907]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="44" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FCD41273FC2AF8DE" box="[814,929,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Araucaria</emphasis>
forest
</taxonomicName>
ecoregion in southern
<collectingCountry id="AF8F7663E174FFF0FB131273FABAF8DE" box="[1257,1329,1881,1907]" name="Brazil" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D72736F3E174FFF0FF6D1257FB28F816" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Individuals of the cuckoo
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E174FFF0FE411257FCEFF835" authority="(Holmberg, 1886)" authorityName="Holmberg" authorityYear="1886" baseAuthorityName="Holmberg" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[443,868,1917,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Isepeolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viperinus">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FE411257FD1FF83A" box="[443,660,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Isepeolus viperinus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E174FFF0FD581257FCD7F835" author="Holmberg, E. L." box="[674,860,1917,1944]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="117 - 184" refId="ref56755" refString="Holmberg, E. L. (1886) Viajes al Tandil y a la Tinta, 2 nd Parte, Zoologia, Insectos. I. Himenopteros-Hymenoptera. Actas de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias de la Republica Argentina en Cordoba, 5, 117 - 184." type="journal article" year="1886">Holmberg, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E174FFF0FC891257FB99F83A" box="[883,1042,1917,1943]" class="Magnoliopsida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E174FFF0FBE01257FBE6F835" box="[1050,1133,1917,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Apidae</taxonomicName>
) were found in the nests of
<taxonomicName id="10984D70E174FFF0FF6D128BFF65F816" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,238,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E5ECEAE1E174FFF0FF6D128BFF65F816" box="[151,238,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">C. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from which the
<typeStatus id="08238851E174FFF0FE5D128BFE5CF816" box="[423,471,1953,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">type</typeStatus>
specimens of the host were obtained by W. Kerr (
<bibRefCitation id="B3094B02E174FFF0FBFC128BFB1DF816" author="Moure, J. S." box="[1030,1174,1952,1979]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="197 - 210" refId="ref58190" refString="Moure, J. S. (1956) Algumas especies novas de Colletes do Brasil e do Chile (Hymenopt. Apoidea). Dusenia, 7, 197 - 210." type="journal article" year="1956">Moure 1956</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>