378 lines
42 KiB
XML
378 lines
42 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="45ABBF90CB41B5BFFB931D69CD08B62B">First records of three genera, Cyphomella Saether, 1977, Olecryptotendipes Zorina, 2007 and Robackia Saether, 1977 of the Harnischia complex from India with description of O. extentus sp. n., O. obtunsus sp. n. and R. aequilongia sp. n. (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CFF291DB49BBC4CFED0A27D0C7574F5A">Mukherjee, Bindarika</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="29AA3C1DE27790F685A896664DD61713">Entomology Research Unit, Department of Zoology, The University of Burdwan, Burdwan, India & bindabdn @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9792 - 7931</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="757C76532900C6284500B5E8EF0839E5" type="email">bindabdn@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="54384D06C9B0D6727ED783629C112014">Hazra, Niladri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="44EE3D81C3C3D7C315367C3C6AA97F9C">Entomology Research Unit, Department of Zoology, The University of Burdwan, Burdwan, India & hazra. niladri @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8149 - 9445</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="94742C2D92E1206BC730C12022D2662F" type="email">hazra.niladri@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9050731F467B33A2620A90BDBC30620A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="BB506C684800953B7683DA0C2033E24A">2022</mods:date>
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<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFF10FB215FCFFB73" bold="true" box="[151,403,1244,1271]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
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(
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)
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GenBank Accession no.
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<subSubSection id="3EBC9BA20B629F5CFF10FABE5C1FF9DE" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFF10FABE5F23FAD9" bold="true" box="[151,383,1347,1373]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Material examined.</emphasis>
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, labelled ‘
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<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFDC4FAB95D70FADA" box="[579,812,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1237B5D80B629F5CFCBEFAB95D8EFADA" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[825,978,1347,1374]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref7960" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1925) Chironomides d'Egypte (Diptera). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique d'Egypte, 8, 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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[23˚22ʹN, 87˚85ʹE],
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<collectorName id="DB53ADFF0B629F5CFE08FA955C1EFA06" box="[399,578,1384,1410]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Coll. N. Hazra’</collectorName>
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<materialsCitation id="C6CEC2740B629F5CFDCAFA955D7FFA22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436472306" collectingDate="2020-02-24" collectorName="Coll. N. Hazra'" country="India" location="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="West Bengal">
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<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFC94FA955DA2FA06" box="[787,1022,1384,1410]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
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(
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[23˚22ʹN, 87˚85ʹE],
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<date id="0218EEE90B629F5CFE6AFA715C3DFA22" box="[493,609,1420,1446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2020-02-24">
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<collectingDate id="125C17010B629F5CFE6AFA715C3DFA22" box="[493,609,1420,1446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2020-02-24">24.ii.2020</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="DB53ADFF0B629F5CFDE8FA715D7FFA22" box="[623,803,1420,1446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Coll. N. Hazra’</collectorName>
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<materialsCitation id="C6CEC2740B629F5CFCA8FA715A77FA4E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436472322" collectingDate="2020-06-23" collectorName="Coll. N. Hazra'" country="India" location="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="West Bengal">
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, labelled ‘
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<taxonomicName id="B1A6B3AA0B629F5CFC70FA715BCBFA22" authority="(Kieffer, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1015,1431,1419,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cyphomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camelus">
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<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFC70FA715ABFFA22" box="[1015,1251,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1237B5D80B629F5CFB74FA715BD3FA22" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[1267,1423,1419,1446]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref7960" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1925) Chironomides d'Egypte (Diptera). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique d'Egypte, 8, 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B629F5CFF10FA4D5E8FFA4E" box="[151,211,1456,1482]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B46206CB0B629F5CFF64FA4D5F24FA4E" box="[227,376,1456,1482]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="73799EF20B629F5CFE0FFA4D5FB3FA4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE0F793F0B629F52FF10FB215DE0FBB1:73799EF20B629F5CFE0FFA4D5FB3FA4E" box="[392,495,1456,1482]" country="India" name="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" stateProvince="West Bengal">Burdwan</location>
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[23˚22ʹN, 87˚85ʹE],
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<date id="0218EEE90B629F5CFD61FA4D5D3DFA4E" box="[742,865,1456,1482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2020-06-23">
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<collectingDate id="125C17010B629F5CFD61FA4D5D3DFA4E" box="[742,865,1456,1482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2020-06-23">23.vi.2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="DB53ADFF0B629F5CFCF6FA4D5A77FA4E" box="[881,1067,1456,1482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Coll. N. Hazra’</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="C6CEC2740B629F5CFBBDFA525B67FA6A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436472310" collectingDate="2020-12-14" collectorName="Coll. N. Hazra'" country="India" location="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="West Bengal">
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<specimenCount id="60A003A00B629F5CFBBDFA525ACBFA4E" box="[1082,1175,1455,1482]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
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, labelled ‘
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<taxonomicName id="B1A6B3AA0B629F5CFA92FA4D5FF4FA6A" authority="(Kieffer, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cyphomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camelus">
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<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFA92FA4D5EAFFA6A" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="1237B5D80B629F5CFE84FA295FFCFA6A" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[259,416,1491,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref7960" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1925) Chironomides d'Egypte (Diptera). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique d'Egypte, 8, 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B629F5CFE31FA295FAEFA6A" box="[438,498,1492,1518]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">India</collectingCountry>
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,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B46206CB0B629F5CFD87FA295CCEFA6A" box="[512,658,1492,1518]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="73799EF20B629F5CFD27FA295D5BFA6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE0F793F0B629F52FF10FB215DE0FBB1:73799EF20B629F5CFD27FA295D5BFA6A" box="[672,775,1492,1518]" country="India" name="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" stateProvince="West Bengal">Burdwan</location>
|
||
[23˚22ʹN, 87˚85ʹE],
|
||
<date id="0218EEE90B629F5CFC70FA295A25FA6A" box="[1015,1145,1492,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2020-12-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="125C17010B629F5CFC70FA295A25FA6A" box="[1015,1145,1492,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2020-12-14">14.xii.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="DB53ADFF0B629F5CFB01FA295B67FA6A" box="[1158,1339,1492,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Coll. N. Hazra’</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C6CEC2740B629F5CFACFFA295F15F9B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436472318" collectingDate="2021-02-21" collectorName="Coll. N. Hazra'" country="India" location="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="West Bengal">
|
||
<specimenCount id="60A003A00B629F5CFACFFA295BC4FA6A" box="[1352,1432,1492,1518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, labelled ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1A6B3AA0B629F5CFE81FA055CEFF996" authority="(Kieffer, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[262,691,1527,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cyphomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFE81FA055FABF996" box="[262,503,1528,1554]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1237B5D80B629F5CFD8CFA055CF7F996" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[523,683,1527,1554]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref7960" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1925) Chironomides d'Egypte (Diptera). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique d'Egypte, 8, 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B629F5CFD42FA055D5DF996" box="[709,769,1528,1554]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B46206CB0B629F5CFC95FA055DF5F996" box="[786,937,1528,1554]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="73799EF20B629F5CFC3DFA055A78F996" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE0F793F0B629F52FF10FB215DE0FBB1:73799EF20B629F5CFC3DFA055A78F996" box="[954,1060,1528,1554]" country="India" name="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" stateProvince="West Bengal">Burdwan</location>
|
||
, [23˚22ʹN, 87˚85ʹE],
|
||
<date id="0218EEE90B629F5CFAA3FA055BCBF996" box="[1316,1431,1528,1554]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2021-02-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="125C17010B629F5CFAA3FA055BCBF996" box="[1316,1431,1528,1554]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2021-02-21">21.ii.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="DB53ADFF0B629F5CFF10F9E15F15F9B2" box="[151,329,1564,1590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Coll. N. Hazra’</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="C6CEC2740B629F5CFED3F9E15C63F9DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3436472307" collectingDate="2021-03-01" collectorName="Coll. N. Hazra'" country="India" location="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="West Bengal">
|
||
<specimenCount id="60A003A00B629F5CFED3F9E15FF2F9B2" box="[340,430,1564,1590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, labelled ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1A6B3AA0B629F5CFDABF9E15D95F9B2" authority="(Kieffer, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[556,969,1563,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cyphomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFDABF9E15D4BF9B2" box="[556,791,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1237B5D80B629F5CFCA1F9E15D9DF9B2" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[806,961,1563,1590]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref7960" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1925) Chironomides d'Egypte (Diptera). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique d'Egypte, 8, 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B629F5CFC51F9E15A4EF9B2" box="[982,1042,1564,1590]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B46206CB0B629F5CFB99F9E15AF3F9B2" box="[1054,1199,1564,1590]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="73799EF20B629F5CFB3CF9E15B79F9B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE0F793F0B629F52FF10FB215DE0FBB1:73799EF20B629F5CFB3CF9E15B79F9B2" box="[1211,1317,1564,1590]" country="India" name="Burdwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" stateProvince="West Bengal">Burdwan</location>
|
||
, [23˚22ʹN, 87˚85ʹE],
|
||
<date id="0218EEE90B629F5CFE80F9BD5FDFF9DE" box="[263,387,1600,1626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2021-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="125C17010B629F5CFE80F9BD5FDFF9DE" box="[263,387,1600,1626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" value="2021-03-01">01.iii.2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="DB53ADFF0B629F5CFE09F9BD5C63F9DE" box="[398,575,1600,1626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Coll. N. Hazra’</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3EBC9BA20B629F52FF40F99E5F12FEE1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B629F5CFF40F99E5FBBF96E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1347,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFF40F99E5F1EF9F9" bold="true" box="[199,322,1635,1661]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Apices of femora, tibiae, tarsal segments are brown. Two small tubercles present in the middle of mesonotum. Anal point well developed and distally broadened, setigerous protrusions flanking the anal point. Superior volsella is longer than inferior volsella. Gonostylus medially constricted in outer margin. Apical part of gonostylus is darker than rest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B629F5CFF40F90E5CE2F889" blockId="7.[151,1437,1347,2022]" box="[199,702,1779,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B629F5CFF40F90E5CE2F889" bold="true" box="[199,702,1779,1806]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Supplementary description of male (n=11)</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B629F5CFF40F8E55F91F8D2" blockId="7.[151,1437,1347,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">
|
||
Total length 4.03–4.05,
|
||
<quantity id="B15E65CC0B629F5CFE51F8E55C62F8B6" box="[470,574,1816,1842]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.04" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="4.04">4.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length 2.3–2.6,
|
||
<quantity id="B15E65CC0B629F5CFCC7F8E55DC6F8B6" box="[832,922,1816,1842]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Costal length 2.20–2.40,
|
||
<quantity id="B15E65CC0B629F5CFB44F8E55B77F8B6" box="[1219,1323,1816,1842]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Antennal length 1.24–1.26,
|
||
<quantity id="B15E65CC0B629F5CFEE5F8C65F95F8D2" box="[354,457,1851,1878]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="337" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B629F5CFF40F89D5A26F846" blockId="7.[151,1437,1347,2022]" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Colouration. Thorax light olive green with brown stripes. Apices of femora and tibiae of fore legs light brown, apices of tarsomeres I–IV of hind and mid legs dark, tarsomere V of mid and hind legs fully dark in colour. Abdomen light olive green with black marking at apical end. Apices of gonostylus darker than rest.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B629F53FF40F8315A36FF51" blockId="7.[151,1437,1347,2022]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,150,501]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="338" pageId="7" pageNumber="337">Head. Head width 710–730, 720 µm. Temporal setae 13–14 (IV 7, OV 3–4, Po 3). Clypeal setae 12–14. Frontal tubercles small, 9.2 µm long. AR 2.3–2.5, 2.4; ultimate flagellomere 880–910 µm. Palpomere lengths (µm) (I–V): 40–70, 55: 50–60, 55: 17–18, 17.5: 16–17, 16.5: 0.14–0.15, 14.5. CA 0.57–0.58, 0.575.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6D9F53FF40FF225C47FE99" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">Thorax. Scutum with two tubercles. Acrostichals 12–14, dorsocentrals 28–30, prealars 3–4 and scutellum with 24–26 setae. Others not countable.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6D9F53FF40FEDA5DC0FEE1" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EE9DD4AC0B6D9F53FE94FEDA5F31FEC5" box="[275,365,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1416,538,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-164@8.[159,1429,525,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–D. Adult male Cyphomella camelus. A. Wing, B. Hypopygium (dorsal), C. Hypopygium, scale 0.01 mm, D. Hypopygium (ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843676/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
). VR 1.03–1.05, 1.04. R with 24–27 setae, R
|
||
<subScript id="EA22CA6C0B6D9F53FCD8FEC45D3BFEC3" attach="left" box="[863,871,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">1</subScript>
|
||
with 11 setae, R
|
||
<subScript id="EA22CA6C0B6D9F53FB98FEC45A65FEC3" attach="left" box="[1055,1081,313,327]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with 16 setae. Brachiolum with 2 setae. Squama with 14–16 fringed setae. Anal lobe well developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6D9F53FF40FE925FE1FE71" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">Legs. Fore tibia with 3 subapical setae, 110–130, 120 µm, 130–140, 135 µm, 150–170, 160 µm long. Mid legs with 2 tibial spurs, 18.4–20.7, 19.5 µm and 23 µm long, comb with 33–36 teeth. Hind leg with 2 tibial spurs, 23–25.3, 24.15 µm and 29.9–32.2, 31.05 µm long, comb with 34–41 teeth. Lengths (µm) and proportions of thoracic leg segments as in table 4.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="22D998A10B6D9F53FF10F8E45FDEF8D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843676" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5843676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843676/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="338" startId="8.[151,264,1817,1841]" targetBox="[165,1416,538,1783]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6D9F53FF10F8E45FDEF8D1" blockId="8.[151,1437,1817,1877]" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B6D9F53FF10F8E45F09F8B5" bold="true" box="[151,341,1817,1841]" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">FIGURES 4A–D.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1A6B3AA0B6D9F53FE50F8E45CF0F8B5" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[471,684,1817,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cyphomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="338" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B6D9F53FE50F8E45CF0F8B5" box="[471,684,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Wing, B. Hypopygium (dorsal), C. Hypopygium, scale 0.01 mm, D. Hypopygium (ventral).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6D9F52FF40F87E5F12FEE1" blockId="8.[151,1436,1923,2022]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,150,357]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="339" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">
|
||
Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="EE9DD4AC0B6D9F53FEEEF87E5FB3F81A" box="[361,495,1923,1950]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[165,1416,538,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-164@8.[159,1429,525,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 4A–D. Adult male Cyphomella camelus. A. Wing, B. Hypopygium (dorsal), C. Hypopygium, scale 0.01 mm, D. Hypopygium (ventral)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5843676" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5843676/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="338">Figs. 4B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite IX without median setae. Anal tergite band V-shaped.Anal point 52.9–55.2, 54.05 µm long, 9.2–11.5, 10.35 µm wide at base and 18.4–20.7, 19.55 µm wide at apex. Anal point apically widest with rounded apex with 4–5 lateral basal setae on each side. Setulose projection of anal tergite bearing 6 setae on each side of anal point. Transverse sternapodeme 20.7–23, 21.85 µm long, longitudinal sternapodeme 121.9–126.5, 124.2 µm long. Superior volsella short, apically blunt, 55.2–57.5, 56.35 µm long, 18.4–20.7, 19.55 µm wide with 3 apical setae and without microtrichia. Inferior volsella 43.7–46, 44.85 µm long, 20.7–23, 21.85 µm wide with 3 long setae and covered with microtrichia. Gonocoxite 184–188.6, 186.3 µm long. Gonostylus 213.9–218.5, 216.2 µm long, with 8 strong setae along inner margin, pointed at apex bearing 1 short seta. HR 0.85–0.87, 0.86; HV 2.14–2.19, 2.16.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="22D998A10B6C9F52FF10FE695AF4FE28" ID-Table-UUID="22D998A10B6C9F52FF10FE695AF4FE28" box="[151,1192,404,429]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/22D998A10B6C9F52FF10FE695AF4FE28" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" startId="9.[151,239,404,428]" targetBox="[151,1408,445,829]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6C9F52FF10FE695AF4FE28" blockId="9.[151,1192,404,429]" box="[151,1192,404,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B6C9F52FF10FE695F56FE28" bold="true" box="[151,266,404,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths (µm) and proportions of leg segments in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1A6B3AA0B6C9F52FCA5FE695AF4FE28" authority="(Kieffer, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[802,1192,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cyphomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B6C9F52FCA5FE695A5DFE28" box="[802,1025,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Cyphomella camelus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1237B5D80B6C9F52FB88FE695AFDFE28" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[1039,1185,404,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" pagination="244 - 313" refId="ref7960" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1925) Chironomides d'Egypte (Diptera). Bulletin de la Societe entomologique d'Egypte, 8, 244 - 313." type="journal article" year="1925">Kieffer, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6C9F52FE9AFE405B63FCBC" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<table id="04A63A890B6C60A4FF10FE405BDCFCB9" box="[151,1408,445,829]" gridcols="8" gridrows="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FE405BDCFE5E" box="[151,1408,445,474]" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE9EFE405FBEFE5E" box="[281,482,445,474]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Fe</th>
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE78FE405CC1FE5E" box="[511,669,445,474]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Ti</th>
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FCA8FE405D32FE5E" box="[815,878,445,474]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">ta1</th>
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB81FE405A1CFE5E" box="[1030,1088,445,474]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">ta2</th>
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB26FE405BDCFE5E" box="[1185,1408,445,474]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">ta3</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FE185BDCFD87" box="[151,1408,485,515]" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FF10FE185EE7FD87" box="[151,187,485,515]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">P 1</th>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE9EFE185FBEFD87" box="[281,482,485,515]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">1025–1050, 1037.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE78FE185CB3FD87" box="[511,751,485,515]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">575–600, 587.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FCA8FE185D32FD87" box="[815,878,485,515]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">1250</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB81FE185A1CFD87" box="[1030,1088,485,515]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">650</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB26FE185BDCFD87" box="[1185,1408,485,515]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">500</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FDF05BDCFDAF" box="[151,1408,525,555]" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FF10FDF05EE7FDAF" box="[151,187,525,555]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">P2</th>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE9EFDF05FBEFDAF" box="[281,482,525,555]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">1000–1030, 1015</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE78FDF05CB3FDAF" box="[511,751,525,555]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">825–850, 837.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FCA8FDF05D91FDAF" box="[815,973,525,555]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">500–530, 515</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB81FDF05BDCFDAF" box="[1030,1408,525,555]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">250–280, 265 200–250, 225</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FDC85BDCFDD7" box="[151,1408,565,595]" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FF10FDC85EE7FDD7" box="[151,187,565,595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">P3</th>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE9EFDC85FBEFDD7" box="[281,482,565,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">1125–1150, 1137.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE78FDC85CB3FDD7" box="[511,751,565,595]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">1050–1075, 1062.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FCA8FDC85D91FDD7" box="[815,973,565,595]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">750–775, 762.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB81FDC85BDCFDD7" box="[1030,1408,565,595]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">375–380, 377.5 310–325, 317.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FD805BDCFD13" box="[151,1408,637,663]" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FF10FD805BDCFD13" box="[151,1408,637,663]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Continued.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FD5A5BDCFD42" box="[151,1408,679,710]" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE9EFD5A5FBEFD42" box="[281,482,679,710]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">ta 4</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE78FD5A5CC1FD42" box="[511,669,679,710]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">ta 5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FD44FD5A5CB3FD42" box="[707,751,679,710]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">LR</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FC25FD5A5D91FD42" box="[930,973,679,710]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">BV</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB26FD5A5BDCFD42" box="[1185,1408,679,710]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">SV</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FD325BDCFD69" box="[151,1408,719,749]" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FF10FD325EE7FD69" box="[151,187,719,749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">P1</th>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE9EFD325FBEFD69" box="[281,482,719,749]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">400</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE78FD325CC1FD69" box="[511,669,719,749]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">200</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FD44FD325CB3FD69" box="[707,751,719,749]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">2.12</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FC25FD325A1CFD69" box="[930,1088,719,749]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">1.63–1.66, 1.64</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB26FD325BDCFD69" box="[1185,1408,719,749]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">1.28–1.32, 1.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FD0A5BDCFC91" box="[151,1408,759,789]" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FF10FD0A5EE7FC91" box="[151,187,759,789]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">P2</th>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE9EFD0A5FBEFC91" box="[281,482,759,789]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">125–150, 137.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE78FD0A5CC1FC91" box="[511,669,759,789]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">100–125, 112.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FD44FD0A5D32FC91" box="[707,878,759,789]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">0.61–0.63, 0.62</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FC25FD0A5A1CFC91" box="[930,1088,759,789]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">2.9–3.44, 3.17</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB26FD0A5BDCFC91" box="[1185,1408,759,789]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">3.54–3.65, 3.59</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C896CA6B0B6C60A4FF10FCDD5BDCFCB9" box="[151,1408,800,829]" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<th id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FF10FCDD5EE7FCB9" box="[151,187,800,829]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">P3</th>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE9EFCDD5FBEFCB9" box="[281,482,800,829]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">175–180, 177.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FE78FCDD5CC1FCB9" box="[511,669,800,829]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">125–150, 137.5</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FD44FCDD5D32FCB9" box="[707,878,800,829]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">0.71–0.72, 0.715</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FC25FCDD5A1CFCB9" box="[930,1088,800,829]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">2.89–2.96, 2.92</td>
|
||
<td id="8B47A3170B6C60A4FB26FCDD5BDCFCB9" box="[1185,1408,800,829]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">2.87–2.91, 2.89</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3EBC9BA20B6C9F52FF40FC9A5FCDFC22" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6C9F52FF40FC9A5FCDFC22" blockId="9.[151,1437,871,1078]" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B6C9F52FF40FC9A5F3DFC05" bold="true" box="[199,353,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Afrotropical (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B6C9F52FE7AFC9A5C60FC05" box="[509,572,871,897]" name="Chad" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Chad</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B6C9F52FDC0FC9A5CCCFC05" box="[583,656,871,897]" name="Sudan" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B6C9F52FD1EFC9A5CBAFC05" box="[665,742,871,897]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Africa), Oriental (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B46206CB0B6C9F52FC31FC9A5A14FC05" box="[950,1096,871,897]" country="India" name="West Bengal" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B6C9F52FBD5FC9A5AD1FC06" box="[1106,1165,871,898]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and Palaearctic regions (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B6C9F52FF18FC765EBAFC21" box="[159,230,907,933]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North Africa).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3EBC9BA20B6C9F52FF40FC525DE0FBB1" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="7619C8290B6C9F52FF40FC525DE0FBB1" blockId="9.[151,1437,871,1078]" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B6C9F52FF40FC525F68FC4D" bold="true" box="[199,308,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. After careful examination of the specimens, it fully corroborates with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B1A6B3AA0B6C9F52FBCBFC4D5A94FC4D" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[1100,1224,943,970]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Cyphomella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="339" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camelus">
|
||
<emphasis id="44D2143B0B6C9F52FBCBFC4D5A94FC4D" box="[1100,1224,943,970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">C. camelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with the following combination of characters: presence of two tubercles on mesonotum and dark marking on abdomen and thorax. A frontal tubercle is present on the Indian specimen while it is absent in the specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B6C9F52FB0CFC055A8DFB96" box="[1163,1233,1016,1042]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Egypt</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0EB188B90B6C9F52FB5BFC0A5B7EFB95" box="[1244,1314,1015,1041]" name="Sudan" pageId="9" pageNumber="339">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1237B5D80B6C9F52FAB6FC0A5E8FFBB2" author="Freeman, P." pageId="9" pageNumber="339" pagination="323 - 426" refId="ref7689" refString="Freeman, P. (1957) A study of the Chironomidae (Diptera) of Africa south of the Sahara. The Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 5 (9), 323 - 426. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 1515" type="journal article" year="1957">Freeman, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). DNA barcoding of the specimen has been done for the first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |