treatments-xml/data/E8/48/87/E84887F9FFC6D6490FCCF80314203471.xml
2024-06-21 12:56:04 +02:00

192 lines
20 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="92E1AA6F1D5DAE031F44635AF8926340" ID-CLB-Dataset="3251" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5735202" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a1d7ccc4-c76c-4ac3-bdd4-c53c2f378b35" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5735202" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1600872994229" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson &amp; Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="E84887F9FFC6D6490FCCF80314203471" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Miniopteridae_674.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Miniopterus ambohitrensis Bonaparte 1837" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="708" masterDocId="1471FF81FFD6D6580A4AFFEC112F3619" masterDocTitle="Miniopteridae" masterLastPageNumber="709" masterPageNumber="674" pageNumber="707" updateTime="1698845897616" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="4BB351FD8A8A4FC35560F69CCCA1A2C7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0636269C5AFC27BAAEFCBB8928A34CB7">
<mods:title id="A4D0628C48A516745DF196D062464E87">Miniopteridae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="567CAB9972B0DDD9C62A806367AB682C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EB69A1265E41FF6D81C2E89CB2E109E4">
<mods:roleTerm id="90695894F7A225D07DAC872F86571BD9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="936C5D97085C7FC26BCFBFA59246E915">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="129E3A2107B42B4DBAB1D92668636373" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5EE6800184754FE25E2E61D1D02B3A85">
<mods:roleTerm id="69DDCC63A820CE71F7DC37E923ABCB9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CE7443BA7CE27EDD5907DD9059A5C569">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E2F092DAB0D8CA54EB68EDDE475075DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C9E298408A8D12624915C489F1391D5A" type="host">
<mods:originInfo id="A74776C9A3C8BCCA2F36AB6D77F04E28">
<mods:dateIssued id="F602F95FC8F6EC86028B2BAA4A8053F7">2019</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:dateOther id="7947DD510CE4E86B4FD07224CDF6DACE" type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
<mods:publisher id="6CB9CF73B98BF0520D78119E965D9189">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="654EA6204811C9DCE768CEBEA2FE5010">
<mods:placeTerm id="CC39A8CFF35E9E0D88968CA7CCCB5DA8">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="FC6C83CFC9D8D968A9C0E30DBB45D025">
<mods:title id="D278DD4E5C21A051A79460D8413BA0E6">Handbook of the Mammals of the World Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EDD25EDE47F711CB860E00CBF83800C7">
<mods:extent id="F9D26CFBE78202E291D2DFBA4E87A885" unit="page">
<mods:start id="13EBB4565EC0155243D1D64B010F5F44">674</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CBE72AEB19D10C45A68C324D277DB523">709</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="4A392114904E0A313F9C6E138E80FC15">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DFA68534CB02F3266B826E7518FADD74" type="CLB-Dataset">3251</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A0D68AAABA91872B2CCD8253468486F6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5735202</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B7917B0AE700E871AB0E18C3CA974DFF" type="GBIF-Dataset">a1d7ccc4-c76c-4ac3-bdd4-c53c2f378b35</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C2B696F5612329700147E5475532D484" type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F53491F928532F4186AFF3AC4AEE2EDE" type="Zenodo-Dep">5735202</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="E84887F9FFC6D6490FCCF80314203471" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5735351" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190874076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5735351" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E84887F9FFC6D6490FCCF80314203471" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E84887F9FFC6D6490FCCF80314203471" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="708" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480FCCF80314903E04" box="[1414,1471,2031,2077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480FCCF80314903E04" blockId="16.[1411,2617,2031,2197]" box="[1414,1471,2031,2077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<heading id="3B168183FFC6D6480FCCF80314903E04" box="[1414,1471,2031,2077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<figureCitation id="F8DA2A6AFFC6D6480FCCF80314903E04" box="[1414,1471,2031,2077]" captionStart="Plate 53: Miniopteridae" captionStartId="12.[103,133,3284,3309]" captionTargetBox="[11,2761,17,3658]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="18. Villierss Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus villiersi), 19. Greater Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus inflatus), 20. Newton's Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus newtoni), 21. Least Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus minor), 22. Sandy Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus arenarius), 23. African Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus africanus), 24. Natal Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus natalensis), 25. Mozambican Long-fingered Bat (Muniopterus mossambicus), 26. Lesser Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus fraterculus), 27. Aellens Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus aelleni), 28. Griveauds Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus griveaudi), 29. Glens Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus gleni), 30. Madagascar Long-fingered Bat (Manaopterus brachytragos), 31. Montagne dAmbre Long-fingered Bat (Minaiopterus ambohitrenss), 32. Majors Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus majori), 33. Egers Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus egent), 34. Manavil Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus manai), 35. Sororcula Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus sororculus), 36. Petersons Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus petersoni), 37. Mahafaly Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus mahafaliensis), 38. Griffithss Long-fingered Bat (Miniopterus griffiths)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6419164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6419164/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">31.</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480F9AF80319D43E04" box="[1488,2299,2031,2077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480F9AF80319D43E04" blockId="16.[1411,2617,2031,2197]" box="[1488,2299,2031,2077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<heading id="3B168183FFC6D6480F9AF80319D43E04" box="[1488,2299,2031,2077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<vernacularName id="EEE246C1FFC6D6480F9AF80319D43E04" box="[1488,2299,2031,2077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Montagne dAmbre Long-fingered Bat</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480FCFF7F716583E5C" box="[1413,1911,2075,2117]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480FCFF7F716583E5C" blockId="16.[1411,2617,2031,2197]" box="[1413,1911,2075,2117]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<heading id="3B168183FFC6D6480FCFF7F716583E5C" box="[1413,1911,2075,2117]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<taxonomicName id="A7E14D6CFFC6D6480FCFF7F716583E5C" ID-CoL="8Q7NH" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1837" box="[1413,1911,2075,2117]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambohitrensis">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480FCFF7F716583E5C" box="[1413,1911,2075,2117]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Miniopterus ambohitrensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480FCFF7BA180A3E8A" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480FCFF7BA1B173E72" blockId="16.[1411,2617,2031,2197]" box="[1413,2616,2134,2155]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<heading id="3B168183FFC6D6480FCFF7BA1B173E72" box="[1413,2616,2134,2155]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480FCFF7BA14E03E72" bold="true" box="[1413,1487,2134,2155]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">French:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="EEE246C1FFC6D6480F93F7BA17923E72" box="[1497,1725,2134,2155]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Minioptére dAmbohitra</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480C9BF7BA16043E72" bold="true" box="[1745,1835,2134,2155]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">German:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="EEE246C1FFC6D6480D7EF7BA19E33E72" box="[1844,2252,2134,2155]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Montagne-dAmbre-Langfllgelfledermaus</vernacularName>
/
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D64802AAF7BA18153E72" bold="true" box="[2272,2362,2134,2155]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Spanish:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="EEE246C1FFC6D648030EF7BA1B173E72" box="[2372,2616,2134,2155]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Miniéptero de Ambohitra</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480FCEF792180A3E8A" blockId="16.[1411,2617,2031,2197]" box="[1412,2341,2174,2195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<heading id="3B168183FFC6D6480FCEF792180A3E8A" box="[1412,2341,2174,2195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480FCEF79217533E8A" bold="true" box="[1412,1660,2174,2195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Other common names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="EEE246C1FFC6D6480CCEF79216873E8A" box="[1668,1960,2174,2195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Ambohitra Long-fingered Bat</vernacularName>
,
<vernacularName id="EEE246C1FFC6D6480DFCF792180A3E8A" box="[1974,2341,2174,2195]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Montagne dAmbre Bent-winged Bat</vernacularName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480DA3F72C19CC3F10" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480DA3F72C19CC3F10" blockId="16.[2025,2621,2240,2668]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480DA3F72C19AD3EF8" bold="true" box="[2025,2178,2240,2273]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A7E14D6CFFC6D64802DBF72C19F13F10" ID-CoL="8Q7NH" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1837" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ambohitrensis">Miniopterus ambohitrensis Goodman et al, 2015</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D64802B2F71C18CA3FBE" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D64802B2F71C18CA3FBE" blockId="16.[2025,2621,2240,2668]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<materialsCitation id="D0893CB2FFC6D64802B2F71C18CA3FBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3747914335" country="Madagascar" location="Parc National de la Montagne" municipality="Province" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="18F6767FFFC6D6480349F71C18863F10" box="[2307,2473,2288,2313]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="803AAC95FFC6D6480388F71C1B163F10" box="[2498,2617,2288,2313]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Province</collectingMunicipality>
dAntsiranana,
<location id="653E6034FFC6D648028FF6FF19193F41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E84887F9FFC6D6490FCCF80314203471:653E6034FFC6D648028FF6FF19193F41" country="Madagascar" longitude="49.171974" municipality="Province" name="Parc National de la Montagne" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Parc National de la Montagne</location>
dAmbre,
<quantity id="A7199B0AFFC6D6480286F6D318083F41" box="[2252,2343,2367,2392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" unit="km" value="5.5">
<locationDeviation id="71EC2FCDFFC6D6480286F6D318083F41" box="[2252,2343,2367,2392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" unit="km" value="5.5">5.5 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
SWJoffreville (
<location id="653E6034FFC6D648004BF6D3197A3F66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E84887F9FFC6D6490FCCF80314203471:653E6034FFC6D648004BF6D3197A3F66" country="Madagascar" longitude="49.171974" municipality="Province" name="Ambohitra" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Ambohitra</location>
),
<location id="653E6034FFC6D6480225F68A1B1B3F66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E84887F9FFC6D6490FCCF80314203471:653E6034FFC6D6480225F68A1B1B3F66" box="[2159,2612,2406,2431]" country="Madagascar" longitude="49.171974" municipality="Province" name="Station Forestiere des Roussettes" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Station Forestiere des Roussettes</location>
, 12°31'37.978, 49° 10'19.1E, 1600'm.”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480DA1F64119AB3C5C" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480DA1F6411B163C04" blockId="16.[2025,2621,2240,2668]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
Some specimens belonging to M. ambohitrensis were included in the original description of
<taxonomicName id="A7E14D6CFFC6D6480218F61019FE3C04" authority="Goodman" authorityName="Goodman" box="[2130,2257,2556,2589]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aelleni">M. aelleni</taxonomicName>
, which is its sister species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480DA1F5C419AB3C5C" blockId="16.[2025,2621,2240,2668]" box="[2027,2180,2600,2629]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Monotypic.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480DA0F5A716143CA5" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="distribution">
<caption id="349E6667FFC6D6480DA0F5A716143CA5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5735294" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5735294" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5735294/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" targetBox="[1410,2002,2251,2666]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480DA0F5A716143CA5" blockId="16.[2025,2621,2240,2668]" lastBlockId="16.[1413,2620,2675,3497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480DA0F5A719B53C75" bold="true" box="[2026,2202,2635,2668]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from four sites on N &amp; C
<collectingCountry id="18F6767FFFC6D6480C5DF59F17933C8D" box="[1559,1724,2675,2708]" name="Madagascar" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
(Marojejy and Montagne dAmbre national parks, Ambohitantely Reserve, and Bemanevika).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480FCFF52E1B163DC9" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="description">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480FCFF52E1B163DC9" blockId="16.[1413,2620,2675,3497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480FCFF52E17503CFA" bold="true" box="[1413,1663,2754,2787]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
Head-body ¢.53-55 mm, tail 40-47 mm, ear 10-12 mm, hindfoot 5-7 mm, forearm 37-42 mm; weight 5-3-7-7 g. The Montagne dAmbre Long-fingered Bat has mixed medium and dark brown pelage. Pectoral area and head often have varying amounts of rufous brown fur. Tragus is moderately long (6-7 mm), slightly broader at base, with slight constriction along mid-shaft; distal portion is medially deflected; and tip is slightly rounded. It is very similar to Aellens Long-fingered Bat (
<taxonomicName id="A7E14D6CFFC6D648033BF46718D53DB1" box="[2417,2554,2955,2984]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aelleni">M. aelleni</taxonomicName>
), except for its rufous brown areas of pelage, slightly larger size, and slightly shorter tragus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480FCFF43A18C63DEE" box="[1413,2537,3030,3063]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480FCFF43A18C63DEE" blockId="16.[1413,2620,2675,3497]" box="[1413,2537,3030,3063]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480FCFF43A14DA3DEE" bold="true" box="[1413,1525,3030,3063]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Habitat.</emphasis>
Upland mesic or montane humid forests at elevations of ¢.800-1600 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480FCFF41119E93A5F" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="food_feeding">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480FCFF41119E93A5F" blockId="16.[1413,2620,2675,3497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480FCFF41117A63A07" bold="true" box="[1413,1673,3069,3102]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
There is no specific information available for this species, but other long-fingered bats mainly eat soft insects captured in flight.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6480FCCF3A019843B43" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="breeding">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6480FCCF3A019843B43" blockId="16.[1413,2620,2675,3497]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480FCCF3A017233A74" bold="true" box="[1414,1548,3148,3181]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Breeding.</emphasis>
Evidence of recent reproductive activity of Montagne dAmbre Long-fingered Bats was found in early April, with one female lactating and having single placental scar, another female with large mammae and showing signs of estrus, severalfemales with large mammae and missing fur, and a male with testes measuring 4 x
<quantity id="A7199B0AFFC6D64803A6F32E1B153AFA" box="[2540,2618,3266,3299]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
and epididymides partially convoluted. The female record of late seasonal breeding and apparent postpartum estrus might indicate a period of reproductive delayafter mating, as known for some African species of
<taxonomicName id="A7E14D6CFFC6D6480241F2D119893B43" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1837" box="[2059,2214,3389,3418]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" genus="Miniopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Miniopterus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC6D6490FCFF28D10DA37D2" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="708" pageId="16" pageNumber="707" type="activity">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC6D6490FCFF28D10DA37D2" blockId="16.[1413,2620,2675,3497]" lastBlockId="17.[159,1367,307,619]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="708" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC6D6480FCFF28D17543B9B" bold="true" box="[1413,1659,3425,3458]" pageId="16" pageNumber="707">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
The Montagne dAmbre Long-fingered Bat is thought to be nocturnal. It was found roosting in caves and is probably dependent on caves and rock shelters for day roosts. Echolocation calls have downward FM signals, with maximum frequencies of 64-78-2 kHz, minimum frequencies of 47-7-51-6 kHz, peak frequencies of 53-1-55-4 kHz, durations of 2-5-3-4 milliseconds, and intervals of 61-4-73-4 milliseconds.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC7D6490AEAFE3D12823400" pageId="17" pageNumber="708" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC7D6490AEAFE3D12823400" blockId="17.[159,1367,307,619]" pageId="17" pageNumber="708">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC7D6490AEAFE3D124437EB" bold="true" box="[160,875,465,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="708">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
There is evidence to suggest that some populations migrate elevationally to some degree.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC7D6490AEAFDCC15953458" box="[160,1210,544,577]" pageId="17" pageNumber="708" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC7D6490AEAFDCC15953458" blockId="17.[159,1367,307,619]" box="[160,1210,544,577]" pageId="17" pageNumber="708">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC7D6490AEAFDCC10D23458" bold="true" box="[160,509,544,577]" pageId="17" pageNumber="708">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red Last.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FB6564FFC7D6490AEAFDA314203471" box="[160,1295,591,616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="708" type="bibRefCitation_list">
<paragraph id="605E36EFFFC7D6490AEAFDA314203471" blockId="17.[159,1367,307,619]" box="[160,1295,591,616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="708">
<emphasis id="5295EAFDFFC7D6490AEAFDA310163471" bold="true" box="[160,313,591,616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="708">Bibliography.</emphasis>
Goodman (2017¢c), Goodman, Ramasindrazana et al. (2015), Ramasindrazana et al. (2011).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>