treatments-xml/data/D1/05/E0/D105E0F3795E0111F56D835EEF66929B.xml
2024-06-21 12:52:41 +02:00

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<document id="51B1A90D7D07DDCFD343010EEAA4BCB1" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="620aac46-b4c8-42a1-a0a0-409792b70c2b" ModsDocID="3948" checkinTime="1243374478140" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Forel, A." docDate="1893" docId="D105E0F3795E0111F56D835EEF66929B" docLanguage="en" docName="3948" docOrigin="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1893" docSource="http://research.amnh.org/entomology/social_insects/ants/publications/3948/3948.pdf" docTitle="Pheidole megacephala , Fabr" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="418" masterDocId="3C86B8CE88F3E20382761CE3CF3BA529" masterDocTitle="Formicides de l'Antille St. Vincent. Récoltées par Mons. H. H. Smith." masterLastPageNumber="418" masterPageNumber="333" pageNumber="417" updateTime="1701312242406" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="77AA1F992F61FE392BE7B42479EEDC62">Formicides de l'Antille St. Vincent. Récoltées par Mons. H. H. Smith.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DDAAE2F18B27720370DE4D08AC528119">Forel, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D6BBF98FAA08A54B323CE6E5E7CE156E">1893</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D105E0F3795E0111F56D835EEF66929B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6293000" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100130612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6293000" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D105E0F3795E0111F56D835EEF66929B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D105E0F3795E0111F56D835EEF66929B" lastPageNumber="418" pageNumber="417">
<subSubSection id="2DDF65D37B9B54C36E31CD153B33B865" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="729B98C115E389FE06D1408400E70786" pageNumber="417">
9.
<taxonomicName id="3147B225EBCE84EFE545D527E832FE1E" ID-CoL="4FYFS" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33860" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="417" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="megacephala">Pheidole megacephala, Fabr</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FEDFD0D548957DCC292CDA47E01BC529" type="description">
<paragraph id="CBEB393A428E8141FD39896153F350A8" pageNumber="417">[[ worker ]] [[ soldier ]] et [[ queen ]]. (No. 49 a a 49 d). Cosmopolite dans les tropiques,</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="09DB398BF618B0E937837DAC7D8E4802" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="9C1ED4FF07C133AECD8285F18C37C912" pageNumber="417">(49). Apparently a rare species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CA64AB8751275054F24F4F8BE218B926" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="410195337082440C861B3A95804AA616" pageNumber="417">(49 a). Wallilobo (leeward), Nov. 8 th; seashore. From passages at the root of a tree. Formicary could not be found. The ants are moderately active, and not very pugnacious.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E02185BAFC95E86187B10FB61E148907" lastPageNumber="418" pageNumber="417">(49 b). Fitz-Hugh Estate (leeward), near sea-level. Dec. 12 th. A large community, with extensive passages about an old arrowroot-machine; the passages partly under stones, or by the sides of posts which supported the machine; partly in the ground near the surface. In places there were galleries, covered with a substance apparently formed of wood-fibre and earth. I could find no larvae, and no males nor females, though I dug deep. Probably this was a branch of the main nest, which may have been some distance away. The workers major were numerous, probably one-fourth of the whole. The place was quite near the seashore.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB1228D1DEE8123356F747D67C13AC45" pageNumber="418">(49 c). Petit Bordelle Estate; open land near the sea. Dec. 15 th. A very large community (eight or ten thousand, I should think), under turf on a rock; shore of a stream. The chambers were large, some of them four inches long and wide, but not high; and they were partly built up with walls of wood-fibre or some similar substance. The passages were numerous, and the whole formicarium occupied a space of about two square feet. The workers major are not numerous; about as one to twenty compared with the workers minor. Only one female could be found. The larvas were numerous. This ant walls in a large proportion of its works, both pas-. sages and chambers, with ' the wood-fibre substance mentioned above. It does not tunnel more than an inch or two below the surface of the ground, so far as I can discover.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="770354E70975E8781839B8E064BDEC3A" pageNumber="418">(44 d). Same locality and date as No. 49 c, but another nest; under a stone. Most of the space under the stone was occupied by a large chamber, about 6 x 4 in., but not high, around the outside of the stone; next the ground were other chambers, formed of the wood-fibre substance. Apparently this was only a part of the nest, with. ' branches under other stones. Only one female found.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8766405BD4EE6BF30AD5CACC00652017" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BF3406EED0C6F277BB1E489B121789C9" pageNumber="418">The species is common at Petit Bordelle, but I have not been able to find males.</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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