247 lines
20 KiB
XML
247 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb87dcad-d2ab-4ba0-8f54-a9f7b2fa9b6b" ID-PMC="PMC8967814" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1090-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="43665A6AE832581598B05360BBA77AB8" ID-PubMed="35586840" ID-ZooBank="00053E6F12584E36A0FEAE5B73CC3B77" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1090-1" checkinTime="1648057160073" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xiang, Lanbin, Chen, Kai, Chen, Xiaohua, Duan, Yongjiang & Zhang, Dandan" docDate="2022" docId="C14479A9D981524C8084F65C7D6F5D09" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1090: 1-44" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1090" docPubDate="2022-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442" docTitle="Ecpyrrhorrhoe longispinalis Zhang & Xiang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="746AB7EC-3DED-43A3-8EDE-DBB26AB448A1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="43665A6AE832581598B05360BBA77AB8" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="43665A6AE832581598B05360BBA77AB8" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Ecpyrrhorrhoe Huebner, 1825 from China based on morphology and molecular data, with descriptions of five new species (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668151554749" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the genus Ecpyrrhorrhoe Huebner, 1825 from China based on morphology and molecular data, with descriptions of five new species (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Pyraustinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xiang, Lanbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Xiaohua</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Duan, Yongjiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Dandan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Ecology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510275, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhangdd6@mail.sysu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-03-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1090</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>44</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1090-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">00053E6F12584E36A0FEAE5B73CC3B77</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">43665A6AE832581598B05360BBA77AB8</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="194208525" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:746AB7EC-3DED-43A3-8EDE-DBB26AB448A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C14479A9D981524C8084F65C7D6F5D09" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/746AB7EC-3DED-43A3-8EDE-DBB26AB448A1" authority="Zhang & Xiang" authorityName="Zhang & Xiang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Ecpyrrhorrhoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ecpyrrhorrhoe longispinalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispinalis" status="sp. nov.">Ecpyrrhorrhoe longispinalis Zhang & Xiang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–21" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 13 - 21. Adults of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp. 13 E. rosisquama, sp. nov., holotype, male (Yunnan) 14 E. exigistria, sp. nov., holotype, male (Yunnan) 15 E. digitaliformis, male (Guizhou) 16 E. brevis, sp. nov., paratype, male (Guangdong) 17 E. puralis, male (Hainan) 18 E. rubellalis, male (Hainan) 19 E. longispinalis, sp. nov., holotype, male (Hunan) 20 E. celatalis, male (Yunnan) 21 E. biaculeiformis, female (Anhui). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures13-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662138" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–37" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 34 - 37. Male genitalia of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp., with enlarged detail of juxta (right) 34 E. rubellalis, Hainan (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0230) 35 E. longispinalis sp. nov., holotype, Hunan (genitalia slide No. CXH 12194) 36 E. celatalis, Hainan (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0242) 37 E. biaculeiformis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0261). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures34-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 35</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 50–52" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 50 - 52. Female genitalia of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp. 50 E. longispinalis sp. nov., paratype, Hunan (genitalia slide No. CXH 12200) 51 E. celatalis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. ZDD 12028) 52 E. biaculeiformis (genitalia slide No. CXH 12217). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures50-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662144" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 50</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhang & Xiang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Ecpyrrhorrhoe" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ecpyrrhorrhoe longispinalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispinalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecpyrrhorrhoe longispinalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. digitaliformis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitaliformis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. digitaliformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. puralis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puralis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. puralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the male genitalia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–37" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 34 - 37. Male genitalia of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp., with enlarged detail of juxta (right) 34 E. rubellalis, Hainan (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0230) 35 E. longispinalis sp. nov., holotype, Hunan (genitalia slide No. CXH 12194) 36 E. celatalis, Hainan (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0242) 37 E. biaculeiformis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0261). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures34-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35</figureCitation>
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) by the valva gradually broadening to the sub-apex, a hook-shaped sella, a small, sclerotized, ball-shaped sclerite bearing two small spines on opposite sides on the anellus; in the female genitalia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 50–52" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 50 - 52. Female genitalia of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp. 50 E. longispinalis sp. nov., paratype, Hunan (genitalia slide No. CXH 12200) 51 E. celatalis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. ZDD 12028) 52 E. biaculeiformis (genitalia slide No. CXH 12217). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures50-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662144" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50</figureCitation>
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) by the antrum without sclerotized processes or triangular, wrinkled sclerites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 13–21" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 13 - 21. Adults of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp. 13 E. rosisquama, sp. nov., holotype, male (Yunnan) 14 E. exigistria, sp. nov., holotype, male (Yunnan) 15 E. digitaliformis, male (Guizhou) 16 E. brevis, sp. nov., paratype, male (Guangdong) 17 E. puralis, male (Hainan) 18 E. rubellalis, male (Hainan) 19 E. longispinalis, sp. nov., holotype, male (Hunan) 20 E. celatalis, male (Yunnan) 21 E. biaculeiformis, female (Anhui). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures13-21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662138" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">19</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head.</emphasis>
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Frons pale yellow, with white lateral bands. Vertex pale yellow. Labial palpus dark yellow, contrastingly white at base ventrally. Maxillary palpus dark yellow, pale terminally.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax.</emphasis>
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Dorsal side dark yellow or yellowish brown, ventral side white. Legs white to pale yellow.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wings.</emphasis>
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Forewing length: 9.0-13.0 mm. Forewing bright yellow, termen moderately arched; antemedial line fulvous, outwardly curved from 1/4 of costa to 1/3 of posterior margin; orbicular stigma dot-shaped, small, sometimes indistinct; reniform stigma comma-shaped, concave; postmedial line from anterior 3/4 distinctively curved to middle of CuA1, then bending to 1/3 of CuA2, and finally undulated to 2/3 of posterior margin; terminal line and fringe bright yellow. Hindwing yellow, costal area white, postmedial line fulvous, slightly dentate curved, outward from 2/3 of M1 to 1/2 of CuA1, arc-shaped, then bending inward along CuA1, reaching discocellular, then undulated to 2/3 of posterior margin; terminal line and fringe as in forewing.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen.</emphasis>
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Pale yellow dorsally, black on distal part, white ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="male genitalia">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–37" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 34 - 37. Male genitalia of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp., with enlarged detail of juxta (right) 34 E. rubellalis, Hainan (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0230) 35 E. longispinalis sp. nov., holotype, Hunan (genitalia slide No. CXH 12194) 36 E. celatalis, Hainan (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0242) 37 E. biaculeiformis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0261). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures34-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Uncus relatively thick, with basal half nearly triangular and naked. Valva curved and slowly broadening to rounded apex, with maximal width at sub-apex; sella hook-shaped with basal half densely setose; sacculus with distal 3/5 inflated into a triangular, rounded protrusion. Juxta with basal margin concave, distal half bifid into stout and pointed arms; anellus bearing a small and sclerotized ball, with two small spines on opposite sides (attached to distal end of phallus in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–37" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 34 - 37. Male genitalia of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp., with enlarged detail of juxta (right) 34 E. rubellalis, Hainan (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0230) 35 E. longispinalis sp. nov., holotype, Hunan (genitalia slide No. CXH 12194) 36 E. celatalis, Hainan (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0242) 37 E. biaculeiformis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. SYSU 0261). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures34-37" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662141" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">35</figureCitation>
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). Saccus rounded triangular. Phallus long and slightly curved, cornuti presented as a long sclerite and a long and strong spine on apical end.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="female genitalia">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 50–52" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 50 - 52. Female genitalia of Ecpyrrhorrhoe spp. 50 E. longispinalis sp. nov., paratype, Hunan (genitalia slide No. CXH 12200) 51 E. celatalis, Fujian (genitalia slide No. ZDD 12028) 52 E. biaculeiformis (genitalia slide No. CXH 12217). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1090.78442.figures50-52" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/662144" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Anterior apophysis ~ 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of posterior apophysis. Lamella postvaginalis presented as a nearly trapezoidal sclerite. Antrum cup-shaped, strongly sclerotized, decorated with lots of small spines, those spines forming a circle, with a thumb-shaped, sclerotized process on the side of circle; colliculum narrow and moderately long; ductus seminalis connecting to anterior end of colliculum and with a short sclerite located opposite to colliculum; ductus bursae slender, length ~ 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as diameter of corpus bursae, basal 1/3 bearing a slim sclerite. Corpus bursae globular; rhomboid signum with maximal length almost 1/3 as long as diameter of corpus bursae; second (posterior) signum nearly V-shaped bearing sparse and long spines.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="CXH12194" collectingDate="2012-08-23" collectorName="Li Jinwei, Chen Xiaohua, No." country="China" location="Huitong" municipality="Zhupo Village" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hunan">Hunan</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality>Zhupo Village</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C14479A9D981524C8084F65C7D6F5D09:BA0D3CDA0413ED3DEA16F4C7EE889BD1" country="China" municipality="Zhupo Village" name="Huitong" stateProvince="Hunan">Huitong</location>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2012-08-23">23.VIII.2012</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>Li Jinwei</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Chen Xiaohua</collectorName>
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leg., genitalia slide
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<collectorName>No.</collectorName>
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CXH12194">CXH12194</accessionNumber>
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(SYSBM)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-06-24" collectorName="Chen Xiaohua, Pan Chang, No." country="China" elevation="661" latitude="30.59" location="Mt. Dabieshan" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="116.19" municipality="Taohuachong" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hubei" typeStatus="Paratypes">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hubei">Hubei</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality>Taohuachong</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C14479A9D981524C8084F65C7D6F5D09:34657FFAAD91563AE54F54C31BB240B4" country="China" latitude="30.59" longLatPrecision="732" longitude="116.19" municipality="Taohuachong" name="Mt. Dabieshan" stateProvince="Hubei">Mt. Dabieshan</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="30.59" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="30.59">30.59°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="116.19" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="116.19">116.19°E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.609999999999999" unit="m" value="661.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.609999999999999" unit="m" value="661.0">661 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2014-06-24">24.VI.2014</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>Chen Xiaohua</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Pan Chang</collectorName>
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leg., genitalia slide
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<collectorName>No.</collectorName>
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SYSU1541
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="CXH12200" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="Li Jinwei & Chen Xiaohua & No." country="China" location="Hunan" municipality="Zhupo Village" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hunan" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hunan">Hunan</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype, genitalia slide No. SYSU0301 (
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, molecular voucher No. LEP0401),
|
||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CXH12200">CXH12200</accessionNumber>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, molecular voucher No. LEP0058)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China (Hubei, Hunan).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The specific name is derived from the combination of Latin
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">long</emphasis>
|
||
- and
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">spinalis</emphasis>
|
||
(= with spine), referring to the vesica with a long and thick spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |