treatments-xml/data/A4/4F/87/A44F87CB733DFFA257791B02FC1BD8E9.xml

<document id="6396D8E6B06489F1750C9702FAE61B60" ID-DOI="10.1016/j.rbe.2015.11.012" ID-ISSN="1806-9665" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8111182" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" checkinTime="1688414787605" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Morón, Miguel Ángel, Ramírez-Ponce, Andrés, Ramírez-Salinas, Concepción &amp; Carrillo-Ruiz, Hortensia" docDate="2016" docId="A44F87CB733DFFA257791B02FC1BD8E9" docLanguage="en" docName="RevBrasEntomol.60.1-7.pdf" docOrigin="Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 60 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbe.2015.11.012" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864:RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864" docStyleName="RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docTitle="Hoplia squamifera Burmeister 1844" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="5876FFB3733EFFA7572C1C20FFAADD2A" masterDocTitle="Description of immature stages of Hoplia mexicana Harold and H. squamifera Burmeister (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Hopliinae)" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1688415116038" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D728AEFECEE40BFBCBD649221E92E679">Description of immature stages of Hoplia mexicana Harold and H. squamifera Burmeister (Coleoptera, Melolonthidae, Hopliinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E6EE33D8E680956270B3316487668DE">Carrillo-Ruiz, Hortensia</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733DFFA457791B02FE11DA1F" authority="Burmeister, 1844" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[85,443,1825,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamifera">
Hoplia squamifera 
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733DFFA456391B01FE11DA1F" author="Burmeister, H. C. C." box="[277,443,1825,1845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" refId="ref4959" refString="Burmeister, H. C. C., 1844. Handbuch der Entomologie (Coleoptera Lamellicornia Anthobia et Phyllophaga Systellochela) vol. 4, part 1. T. C. F. Enslin, Berlin." type="book" year="1844">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733DFFA456391B01FE11DA1F" box="[277,443,1825,1845]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Burmeister, 1844</emphasis>
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Third instar (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733DFFA457F71B1CFEE7DA7A" box="[219,333,1852,1872]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="3.[162,197,960,974]" captionStartId-1="4.[199,234,949,963]" captionTargetBox-0="[300,1258,153,923]" captionTargetBox-1="[329,1286,148,919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-14@3.[300,1260,150,929]" captionTargetId-1="figure-14@4.[329,1289,148,919]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="Figs. 17–21. Third instar larva of Hoplia squamifera. 17, lateral habitus. 18, head, frontal view. Mandibles, ventral view: 19, left. 20, right. 21, epipharynx." captionText-1="Figs. 22–25. Hoplia squamifera. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111190" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111192" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8111190/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8111192/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 17–24</figureCitation>
).
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Description. Head (
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). Maximum width of head capsule: 
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. Surface of cranium smooth, with scattered minute punctures, pale yellowish. Frontal and epicranial sutures hidden. Frons with 2 exterior frontal setae, 1 posterior frontal seta, anterior frontal seta absent, 1 anterior angle seta, 3–4 dorsoepicranial, 14–18 epicranial setae on each side and 6–8 setae behind each antennal support. Clypeus with 2 central setae and 4 lateral setae on each side. Labrum nearly symmetrical with rounded lateral margins irregularly bordered, anterior margin projected forward with irregular border, basal transverse keel with 5 posterior setae, 1 anterior-central seta and 5–6 lateral setae on each side. Stemmata absent. Epipharynx (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733DFFA453EF18BCFAAED985" box="[1219,1284,1180,1199]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[162,197,960,974]" captionTargetBox="[300,1258,153,923]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[300,1260,150,929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 17–21. Third instar larva of Hoplia squamifera. 17, lateral habitus. 18, head, frontal view. Mandibles, ventral view: 19, left. 20, right. 21, epipharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111190/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) 
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wide, 1.0– 
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long. Epizygum absent and zygum as irregular, ovate, reddish yellow plate. Haptomerum weakly raised, with 4 heli; each plegmatia formed by 9–10 short plegmata; proplegmatia absent. Each acanthoparia with 9–10 spinose setae. Dexiophoba and laeophoba absent. Dexiotorma narrowed, slightly curved. Laeotorma elongate and narrowed with sclerotized plate unciform, raised. Sense cone short. Crepis weakly defined. Left chaetoparia with 30–34 spinose and medium size setae mixed. Right chaetoparia with 28–30 short, stout setae. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733DFFA453E219B7FACED880" box="[1230,1380,1431,1450]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[162,197,960,974]" captionTargetBox="[300,1258,153,923]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[300,1260,150,929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 17–21. Third instar larva of Hoplia squamifera. 17, lateral habitus. 18, head, frontal view. Mandibles, ventral view: 19, left. 20, right. 21, epipharynx." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111190" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111190/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 19 and 20</figureCitation>
) without ventral stridulatory area; scissorial area in both mandibles without distal blade. Right mandible with 1 small rounded, preapical tooth, inner margin simply curved, and distal lobe (M1) of molar area scarcely developed. Calx short. Left mandible without preapical tooth, inner margin simply curved, brustia moderately setose. Acia absent. Maxillae (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733DFFA4532B1A1FFBE3DB78" box="[1031,1097,1599,1618]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[199,234,949,963]" captionTargetBox="[329,1286,148,919]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[329,1289,148,919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 22–25. Hoplia squamifera. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111192/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Mala with 1 uncus on apex of galea, 3 unci surrounded by 3–4 stout heli on apex of lacinia; stridulatory area with 10–11 small teeth with anteriorly directed points. Hypopharyngeal sclerome (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733DFFA453171AB2FBD6DB8F" box="[1083,1148,1682,1701]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[199,234,949,963]" captionTargetBox="[329,1286,148,919]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[329,1289,148,919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 22–25. Hoplia squamifera. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111192/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) asymmetrical with curved projection on the right side. Fourth antennomere elongate, with distal half narrowed, with 1 ovate, dorsal sensory spot on basal half and 2 ventral sensory spots.
</paragraph>
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Thorax. Respiratory plates light yellow, scarcely curved, “C” shaped (
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) 
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long, 
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wide, bulla small, slightly raised, rounded, distance between lobes longer than dorso-ventral diameter of bulla; microscopic holes of respiratory plate elongate-oval in outline and arranged in irregular transverse rows. Lateral sclerome of pronotum not defined. Proprescutum with 14–18 long setae regularly distributed; proscutum with 5–6 slender long setae; mesoprescutum with transverse row of 8–9 long setae; mesoscutum with 10–12 setae; mesoscutellum with row of 6–8 slender long setae; metaprescutum with transverse row of 9–12 mixed short and long setae; metascutum with 8–10 setae; metascutellum with transverse row of 6–8 mixed short and long setae (
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). Protarsal claws long, narrowed, sharply pointed, with 1 pre-basal inner seta and 1 lateral external seta, moderately longer than mesotarsal claws; mesotarsal claws long, sharply pointed, with pre-basal and lateral setae; metatarsal claw short, rounded, with 2 setae, much shorter than mesotarsal claws. Apical metatarsomere shortened, rounded, with ventral side clearly convex.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="1E92EACF733AFFA357EB1F95FE80DEE9" bold="true" box="[199,298,949,963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 22–25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733AFFA3561F1F95FE6BDEEE" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[307,449,949,964]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamifera">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733AFFA3561F1F95FE6BDEEE" box="[307,449,949,964]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Hoplia squamifera</emphasis>
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. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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Abdomen. Respiratory plates light yellow, slightly curved, “C” shaped; on segments I–IV with similar diameter, 
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long, 
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wide; plates on segments V–VII slightly smaller, 
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long, 
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wide. Respiratory plate on segment VIII smaller than plate on preceding segment. Dorsa of abdominal segments I–VI each with dense vestiture of yellow stout, short setae; dorsa of segments VII–IX with transverse rows of 18–20 slender, short setae. Venter of abdominal segments I–VIII with transverse rows of 10–12 slender, long setae; venter of segment IX with transverse rows of 10–12 mixed short and long setae. Raster (
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) with each palidia formed by 10–12 pali, convergent toward basal and distal extremes, septula wide, oval; tegilla with 24–30 short, stout setae; campus with 14–16 slender, short setae; barbula densely setose. Dorsal anal lip with dense vestiture of short setae.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C5936DD733AFFA3546D1A8AFCC7DBE5" blockId="4.[833,1504,1705,1743]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733AFFA3546D1A8AFCD6DB92" bold="true" box="[833,892,1706,1720]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 26.</emphasis>
Male pupa of 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733AFFA354DF1A89FB28DB92" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[1011,1154,1705,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamifera">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733AFFA354DF1A89FB28DB92" box="[1011,1154,1705,1720]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Hoplia squamifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with third instar exuviae on its abdominal apex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733AFFA357BE1ADBFE02DA6C" blockId="4.[114,785,1034,1862]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Ventral anal lip with scattered short setae at sides and distal bor- der narrowly notched at middle. Anal slit “Y” shaped. Approximate dorsal body length 
<quantity id="EB1E9B38733AFFA356191B13FE0EDA6C" box="[309,420,1843,1862]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">16–18 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733AFFA2575E1B54FF07D8E9" blockId="4.[114,786,1908,1985]" lastBlockId="5.[85,757,1038,1978]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733AFFA3575E1B54FEDADAA2" box="[114,368,1908,1928]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Pupa (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733AFFA357951B54FEA3DAA2" box="[185,265,1908,1928]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[199,234,949,963]" captionTargetBox="[329,1286,148,919]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[329,1289,148,919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 22–25. Hoplia squamifera. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111192/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 25</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733AFFA356661B54FEC8DAA2" box="[330,354,1908,1928]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[833,860,1706,1720]" captionTargetBox="[976,1360,1032,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-357@4.[976,1360,1032,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 26. Male pupa of Hoplia squamifera, with third instar exuviae on its abdominal apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111194/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">26</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Description: body length 
<quantity id="EB1E9B38733AFFA355B91B55FCA4DAA3" box="[661,782,1909,1929]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.949999999999999" metricValueMax="8.1" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="7.949999999999999" valueMax="8.1" valueMin="7.8">7.8–8.1 mm</quantity>
. Widest width 
<quantity id="EB1E9B38733AFFA356361BB1FE39DA8F" box="[282,403,1937,1957]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.5">4.5–4.6 mm</quantity>
. Head. Surface glabrous, strongly deflexed; frons convex with two rounded prominences; clypeus widely concave on the center; labrum, mandibles, maxillae and palps discernible; antennal theca briefly expanded, stout with apex rounded; eyes small (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733AFFA353311B1DFBCADA7A" box="[1053,1120,1853,1872]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[199,234,949,963]" captionTargetBox="[329,1286,148,919]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[329,1289,148,919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 22–25. Hoplia squamifera. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111192/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
). Thorax: surface glabrous. Pronotum convex, surface slightly irregular, anterior angles briefly prominent, posterior angles widely rounded. Meso- and metanotum well-differentiated. Elytral and posterior wing thecae closely appressed, curved ventrally around body; elytral thecae with irregular longitudinal striae and large, prominent, semiconical humeral tubercles (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733BFFA257E91809FEBFD916" box="[197,277,1065,1084]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[199,234,949,963]" captionTargetBox="[329,1286,148,919]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[329,1289,148,919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 22–25. Hoplia squamifera. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111192/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 25</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733BFFA256621809FEC2D916" box="[334,360,1065,1084]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[833,860,1706,1720]" captionTargetBox="[976,1360,1032,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-357@4.[976,1360,1032,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 26. Male pupa of Hoplia squamifera, with third instar exuviae on its abdominal apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111194/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">26</figureCitation>
); thecae of the wings slightly longer than elytral thecae. Protibiae with apical and preapical tubercles clearly developed. Meso and metatibiae with apical tubercle. Abdomen: segments I–VI clearly wider and shorter than the distal segments VII–VIII, without dioneiform organs, but segments II–IV with pairs of prominent tubercles and segment V with thicker posterior border (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733BFFA257C018F1FE91D9CE" box="[236,315,1233,1252]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[199,234,949,963]" captionTargetBox="[329,1286,148,919]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[329,1289,148,919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 22–25. Hoplia squamifera. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111192/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 25</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733BFFA2565E18F1FE26D9CE" box="[370,396,1233,1252]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[833,860,1706,1720]" captionTargetBox="[976,1360,1032,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-357@4.[976,1360,1032,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 26. Male pupa of Hoplia squamifera, with third instar exuviae on its abdominal apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111194/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">26</figureCitation>
). Pleural lobes rounded. Spiracle I elongate, with fine peritreme partially covered by wing thecae; spiracles II–IV ovate and high, prominent, with narrow sclerotized peritreme; spiracles V–VIII closed. Sutures between segments VIII and X incomplete, partially fused. Last segment slightly pruinose, without urogomphi. Last abdominal segment of male with dorsal and lateral rounded prominences, and genital ampulla ventrally exposed (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733BFFA2579719B4FEABD88D" box="[187,257,1428,1447]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[833,860,1706,1720]" captionTargetBox="[976,1360,1032,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-357@4.[976,1360,1032,1676]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 26. Male pupa of Hoplia squamifera, with third instar exuviae on its abdominal apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111194/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); female without such abdominal prominences (
<figureCitation id="B4DD2A58733BFFA257711990FF0AD8E9" box="[93,160,1456,1475]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[199,234,949,963]" captionTargetBox="[329,1286,148,919]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[329,1289,148,919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 22–25. Hoplia squamifera. 22–24: third instar. 22, labium and hypopharynx. 23, left maxilla, dorsal view. 24, raster. 25, female pupa, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8111192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8111192/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="78996655733BFFA257791CB7FF61DDF8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[85,131,151,165]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733BFFA257791CB7FF3BDD8E" blockId="5.[85,1476,150,211]" box="[85,145,150,165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA257791CB7FF3BDD8E" bold="true" box="[85,145,150,165]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Table 1</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733BFFA257791C8DFA6EDD91" blockId="5.[85,1476,150,211]" box="[85,1476,173,188]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Main characters in the pupae of some American genera of Scarabaeoidea. D.O., dioneiform organs; H.P., humeral projections; P.P., pronotal projections; T.P., tergal projections;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733BFFA257791CE5FF61DDF8" blockId="5.[85,1476,150,211]" box="[85,203,196,211]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">U, urogomphi.</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733BFFA257491CCBFA07DE99" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<table id="5EE6C47D733B005857491CCBFA19DE99" box="[101,1459,235,947]" gridcols="8" gridrows="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491CCBFA19DDD3" box="[101,1459,235,249]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491CCBFF40DDD3" box="[101,234,235,249]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Subfamilies</th>
<th id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1CCBFD1ADDD3" box="[290,688,235,249]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Genera</th>
<th id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1CCBFCAFDDD3" box="[743,773,235,249]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P.P.</th>
<th id="D1075DE3733B005854101CCBFCF7DDD3" box="[828,861,235,249]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H.P.</th>
<th id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1CCBFC1CDDD3" box="[915,950,235,249]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D.O.</th>
<th id="D1075DE3733B005854C11CCBFBA0DDD3" box="[1005,1034,235,249]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T.P.</th>
<th id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1CCBFBF7DDD3" box="[1089,1117,235,249]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">U</th>
<th id="D1075DE3733B005853B91CCBFA19DDD3" box="[1173,1459,235,249]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">References</th>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491D2DFA19DC37" box="[101,1459,269,285]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491D2DFF40DC37" box="[101,234,269,285]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Melolonthinae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1D2DFD1ADC37" box="[290,688,269,285]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1D2DFE40DC36" authority="Harris, 1827" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="1827" box="[290,490,269,284]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Phyllophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1D2DFE28DC36" box="[290,386,269,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phyllophaga</emphasis>
Harris, 1827
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1D2DFCAFDC37" box="[743,773,269,285]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101D2DFCF7DC37" box="[828,861,269,285]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1D2DFC1CDC37" box="[915,950,269,285]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11D2DFBA0DC37" box="[1005,1034,269,285]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1D2DFBF7DC37" box="[1089,1117,269,285]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91D2DFA19DC37" box="[1173,1459,269,285]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91D2EFAACDC36" author="Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1286,270,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref5443" refString="Moron, M. A., 1986. El genero Phyllophaga en Mexico. Morfologia, Distribucion y Sistematica Supraespecifica (Insecta: Coleoptera). Instituto de Ecologia, Mexico, Publ. 20." type="book" year="1986">Morón (1986)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491D04FA19DC19" box="[101,1459,292,307]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1D04FD1ADC19" box="[290,688,292,307]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1D04FE71DC19" authority="Harris, 1841" authorityName="Harris" authorityYear="1841" box="[290,475,292,307]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Polyphylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1D04FED9DC19" box="[290,371,292,307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Polyphylla</emphasis>
Harris, 1841
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1D04FCAFDC19" box="[743,773,292,307]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101D04FCF7DC19" box="[828,861,292,307]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1D04FC1CDC19" box="[915,950,292,307]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11D04FBA0DC19" box="[1005,1034,292,307]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1D04FBF7DC19" box="[1089,1117,292,307]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91D04FA19DC19" box="[1173,1459,292,307]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91D05FADDDC19" author="Moron, M. A. &amp; Nogueira, G." box="[1173,1399,293,307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref5751" refString="Moron, M. A., Nogueira, G., 2015. Descripcion de los estados inmaduros de Polyphylla conspersa Burmeister (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae) con observaciones sobre su biologia. Boletin Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa 57." type="journal volume" year="2015">Morón and Nogueira (2015)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491D1AFA19DC60" box="[101,1459,314,330]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1D1AFD1ADC60" box="[290,688,314,330]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1D1AFDE9DC60" authority="Laporte, Castelnau, 1832" authorityName="Laporte, Castelnau" authorityYear="1832" box="[290,579,314,330]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Clavipalpus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1D1AFED6DC60" box="[290,380,314,330]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Clavipalpus</emphasis>
Laporte,Castelnau, 1832
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1D1AFCAFDC60" box="[743,773,314,330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101D1AFCF7DC60" box="[828,861,314,330]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1D1AFC1CDC60" box="[915,950,314,330]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11D1AFBA0DC60" box="[1005,1034,314,330]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1D1AFBF7DC60" box="[1089,1117,314,330]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91D1AFA19DC60" box="[1173,1459,314,330]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91D1CFAC7DC60" author="Neita-Moreno, J. C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Zuluaga-Correa, C. A." box="[1173,1389,316,330]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="150 - 162" refId="ref5881" refString="Neita-Moreno, J. C., Moron, M. A., Zuluaga-Correa, C. A., 2012. Description of the immature stages of four species of Macrodactylini (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae). Neotrop. Entomol. 41, 150 - 162." type="journal article" year="2012">Neita-Moreno et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491D72FA19DC4B" box="[101,1459,338,353]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1D72FD1ADC4B" box="[290,688,338,353]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1D72FDA9DC4B" authority="Blanchard, 1850" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1850" box="[290,515,338,353]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Demodema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1D72FED0DC4B" box="[290,378,338,353]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Demodema</emphasis>
Blanchard, 1850
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1D72FCAFDC4B" box="[743,773,338,353]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101D72FCF7DC4B" box="[828,861,338,353]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1D72FC1CDC4B" box="[915,950,338,353]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11D72FBA0DC4B" box="[1005,1034,338,353]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1D72FBF7DC4B" box="[1089,1117,338,353]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91D72FA19DC4B" box="[1173,1459,338,353]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91D73FAD3DC4B" author="Moron, M. A. &amp; Salvadori, J. R." box="[1173,1401,339,353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="511 - 518" refId="ref5835" refString="Moron, M. A., Salvadori, J. R., 2006. Third stage larva and pupa of Demodema brevitarsis Blanchard (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Washington 108, 511 - 518." type="journal article" year="2006">Morón and Salvadori (2006)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491D49FA19DC52" box="[101,1459,361,376]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1D49FD1ADC52" box="[290,688,361,376]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1D49FDA4DC52" authority="Mannerheim, 1829" authorityName="Mannerheim" authorityYear="1829" box="[290,526,361,376]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Isonychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1D49FEC5DC52" box="[290,367,361,376]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Isonychus</emphasis>
Mannerheim, 1829
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1D49FCAFDC52" box="[743,773,361,376]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101D49FCF7DC52" box="[828,861,361,376]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1D49FC1CDC52" box="[915,950,361,376]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11D49FBA0DC52" box="[1005,1034,361,376]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1D49FBF7DC52" box="[1089,1117,361,376]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91D49FA19DC52" box="[1173,1459,361,376]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91D49FAC7DC52" author="Neita-Moreno, J. C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Zuluaga-Correa, C. A." box="[1173,1389,361,376]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="150 - 162" refId="ref5881" refString="Neita-Moreno, J. C., Moron, M. A., Zuluaga-Correa, C. A., 2012. Description of the immature stages of four species of Macrodactylini (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae). Neotrop. Entomol. 41, 150 - 162." type="journal article" year="2012">Neita-Moreno et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491DA0FA19DCA5" box="[101,1459,384,399]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1DA0FD1ADCA5" box="[290,688,384,399]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1DA0FDA9DCA4" authority="Dejean, 1821" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1821" box="[290,515,384,399]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Macrodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1DA0FE3FDCA5" box="[290,405,384,399]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Macrodactylus</emphasis>
Dejean, 1821
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1DA0FCAFDCA5" box="[743,773,384,399]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101DA0FCF7DCA5" box="[828,861,384,399]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1DA0FC1CDCA5" box="[915,950,384,399]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11DA0FBA0DCA5" box="[1005,1034,384,399]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1DA0FBF7DCA5" box="[1089,1117,384,399]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91DA0FA19DCA5" box="[1173,1459,384,399]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91DA0FAD4DCA4" author="Ramirez-Salinas, C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Castro-Ramirez, A." box="[1173,1406,384,399]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="527 - 545" refId="ref6320" refString="Ramirez-Salinas, C., Moron, M. A., Castro-Ramirez, A., 2011. Descripcion de los inmaduros de cuatro especies de Phyllophaga, Paranomala y Macrodactylus (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) de los Altos de Chiapas, Mexico. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 27, 527 - 545." type="journal article" year="2011">Ramírez-Salinas et al. (2011)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491DB6FA19DC8F" box="[101,1459,406,421]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1DB6FD1ADC8F" box="[290,688,406,421]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1DB6FD98DC8F" authority="Laporte Castelnau, 1840" authorityName="Laporte Castelnau" authorityYear="1840" box="[290,562,406,421]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Manopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1DB6FEC0DC8F" box="[290,362,406,421]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Manopus</emphasis>
Laporte Castelnau, 1840
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1DB6FCAFDC8F" box="[743,773,406,421]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101DB6FCF7DC8F" box="[828,861,406,421]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1DB6FC1CDC8F" box="[915,950,406,421]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11DB6FBA0DC8F" box="[1005,1034,406,421]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1DB6FBF7DC8F" box="[1089,1117,406,421]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91DB6FA19DC8F" box="[1173,1459,406,421]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91DB7FAC7DC8F" author="Neita-Moreno, J. C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Zuluaga-Correa, C. A." box="[1173,1389,407,421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="150 - 162" refId="ref5881" refString="Neita-Moreno, J. C., Moron, M. A., Zuluaga-Correa, C. A., 2012. Description of the immature stages of four species of Macrodactylini (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae). Neotrop. Entomol. 41, 150 - 162." type="journal article" year="2012">Neita-Moreno et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491D8DFA19DC97" box="[101,1459,429,445]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491D8DFF40DC97" box="[101,234,429,445]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hopliinae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1D8DFD1ADC97" box="[290,688,429,445]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1D8DFE11DC96" authority="Illiger, 1803" authorityName="Illiger" authorityYear="1803" box="[290,443,429,444]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1D8DFEFFDC96" box="[290,341,429,444]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hoplia</emphasis>
Illiger, 1803
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1D8DFCAFDC97" box="[743,773,429,445]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101D8DFCF7DC97" box="[828,861,429,445]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1D8DFC1CDC97" box="[915,950,429,445]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11D8DFBA0DC97" box="[1005,1034,429,445]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1D8DFBF7DC97" box="[1089,1117,429,445]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91D8DFA19DC97" box="[1173,1459,429,445]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Present publication</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491DE4FA19DCFE" box="[101,1459,452,468]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491DE4FF40DCFE" box="[101,234,452,468]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Rutelinae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1DE4FD1ADCFE" box="[290,688,452,468]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1DE4FE58DCF9" authority="Samouelle, 1819" authorityName="Samouelle" authorityYear="1819" box="[290,498,452,467]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Anomala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1DE4FECDDCF9" box="[290,359,452,467]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Anomala</emphasis>
Samouelle, 1819
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1DE4FCAFDCFE" box="[743,773,452,468]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101DE4FCF7DCFE" box="[828,861,452,468]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1DE4FC1CDCFE" box="[915,950,452,468]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11DE4FBA0DCFE" box="[1005,1034,452,468]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1DE4FBF7DCFE" box="[1089,1117,452,468]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91DE4FA19DCFE" box="[1173,1459,452,468]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91DE5FA89DCF9" author="Mico, E. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Galante, E." box="[1173,1315,453,467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="597 - 614" refId="ref5357" refString="Mico, E., Moron, M. A., Galante, E., 2003. New larval descriptions and biology of some New World Anomalini beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea: Rutelinae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 96, 597 - 614." type="journal article" year="2003">Micó et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491DFBFA19DCC0" box="[101,1459,475,490]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1DFBFD1ADCC0" box="[290,688,475,490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1DFBFE44DCC0" authority="MacLeay, 1819" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[290,494,475,490]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Macraspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1DFBFEDBDCC0" box="[290,369,475,490]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Macraspis</emphasis>
MacLeay, 1819
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1DFBFCAFDCC0" box="[743,773,475,490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101DFBFCF7DCC0" box="[828,861,475,490]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1DFBFC1CDCC0" box="[915,950,475,490]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11DFBFBA0DCC0" box="[1005,1034,475,490]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1DFBFBF7DCC0" box="[1089,1117,475,490]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91DFBFA19DCC0" box="[1173,1459,475,490]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91DFCFA00DCC0" author="Moron, M. A. &amp; Paucar-Cabrera, A." box="[1173,1450,476,490]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="467 - 491" refId="ref5793" refString="Moron, M. A., Paucar-Cabrera, A., 2003. Larvae and pupae of species of Macraspis Macleay (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini). Can. Entomol. 135, 467 - 491." type="journal article" year="2003">Morón and Paucar-Cabrera (2003)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491DD1FA19DF2B" box="[101,1459,497,513]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1DD1FD1ADF2B" box="[290,688,497,513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1DD1FE5FDF2B" authority="Burmeister, 1844" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[290,501,497,513]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chlorota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1DD1FECFDF2B" box="[290,357,497,513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chlorota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA256451DD3FE5FDF2B" author="Burmeister, H. C. C." box="[361,501,499,513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref4959" refString="Burmeister, H. C. C., 1844. Handbuch der Entomologie (Coleoptera Lamellicornia Anthobia et Phyllophaga Systellochela) vol. 4, part 1. T. C. F. Enslin, Berlin." type="book" year="1844">Burmeister, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1DD1FCAFDF2B" box="[743,773,497,513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101DD1FCF7DF2B" box="[828,861,497,513]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1DD1FC1CDF2B" box="[915,950,497,513]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11DD1FBA0DF2B" box="[1005,1034,497,513]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1DD1FBF7DF2B" box="[1089,1117,497,513]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91DD1FA19DF2B" box="[1173,1459,497,513]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91DD3FAD8DF2B" author="Jameson, M. L. &amp; Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1394,499,513]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="385 - 396" refId="ref5169" refString="Jameson, M. L., Moron, M. A., 2001. Descriptions of the larvae of Chlorota cincticollis Blanchard and Chasmodia collaris (Blanchard) (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini) with a key to the larvae of the American genera of Rutelini. Coleopterists Bull. 55, 385 - 396." type="journal article" year="2001">Jameson and Morón (2001)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491E28FA19DF32" box="[101,1459,520,536]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1E28FD1ADF32" box="[290,688,520,536]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1E28FE2FDF32" authorityName="Le Peletier &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[290,389,520,536]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Chrysophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1E28FE2FDF32" box="[290,389,520,536]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chrysophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
LeP. &amp; Serville, 1828
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1E28FCAFDF32" box="[743,773,520,536]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101E28FCF7DF32" box="[828,861,520,536]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1E28FC1CDF32" box="[915,950,520,536]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11E28FBA0DF32" box="[1005,1034,520,536]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1E28FBF7DF32" box="[1089,1117,520,536]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91E28FA19DF32" box="[1173,1459,520,536]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91E29FA0EDF3D" author="Pardo-Locarno, L. C. &amp; Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1444,521,535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="80 - 86" refId="ref6042" refString="Pardo-Locarno, L. C., Moron, M. A., 2007. Larva and pupa of Chrysophora chrysochlora (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini). Can. Entomol. 139, 80 - 86." type="journal article" year="2007">Pardo-Locarno and Morón (2007)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491E3FFA19DF05" box="[101,1459,543,559]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1E3FFD1ADF05" box="[290,688,543,559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1E3FFDACDF04" authority="MacLeay, 1819" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[290,518,543,559]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Leucothyreus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1E3FFE23DF04" box="[290,393,543,558]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Leucothyreus</emphasis>
MacLeay, 1819
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1E3FFCAFDF05" box="[743,773,543,559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101E3FFCF7DF05" box="[828,861,543,559]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1E3FFC1CDF05" box="[915,950,543,559]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11E3FFBA0DF05" box="[1005,1034,543,559]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1E3FFBF7DF05" box="[1089,1117,543,559]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91E3FFA19DF05" box="[1173,1459,543,559]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91E00FAD6DF04" author="Pardo-Locarno, L. C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Montoya-Lerma, J." box="[1173,1404,544,559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="179 - 193" refId="ref6140" refString="Pardo-Locarno, L. C., Moron, M. A., Montoya-Lerma, J., 2006 b. Descripcion de los estados inmaduros de Leucothyreus femoratus (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae, Rutelinae: Geniatini) con notas sobre su biologia e importancia agricola en Colombia. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 45, 179 - 193." type="journal article" year="2006">Pardo-Locarno et al. (2006b)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491E16FA19DF6C" box="[101,1459,566,582]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491E16FF40DF6C" box="[101,234,566,582]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dynastinae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1E16FD1ADF6C" box="[290,688,566,582]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1E16FE41DF6F" authority="Burmeister, 1847" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1847" box="[290,491,566,581]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Ligyrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1E16FEF0DF6F" box="[290,346,566,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ligyrus</emphasis>
Burmeister, 1847
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1E16FCAFDF6C" box="[743,773,566,582]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101E16FCF7DF6C" box="[828,861,566,582]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1E16FC1CDF6C" box="[915,950,566,582]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11E16FBA0DF6C" box="[1005,1034,566,582]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1E16FBF7DF6C" box="[1089,1117,566,582]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91E16FA19DF6C" box="[1173,1459,566,582]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91E17FAD4DF6F" author="Ramirez-Salinas, C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Castro-Ramirez, A." box="[1173,1406,567,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="67 - 82" refId="ref6257" refString="Ramirez-Salinas, C., Moron, M. A., Castro-Ramirez, A., 2004. Descripcion de los estados inmaduros de tres especies de Anomala, Ancognatha y Ligyrus (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae y Dynastinae) con observaciones de su biologia. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 20, 67 - 82." type="journal article" year="2004">Ramírez-Salinas et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491E6DFA19DF76" box="[101,1459,589,604]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1E6DFD1ADF76" box="[290,688,589,604]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1E6DFE51DF76" authority="Erichson, 1847" authorityName="Erichson" authorityYear="1847" box="[290,507,589,604]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Ancognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1E6DFED5DF76" box="[290,383,589,604]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ancognatha</emphasis>
Erichson, 1847
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1E6DFCAFDF76" box="[743,773,589,604]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101E6DFCF7DF76" box="[828,861,589,604]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1E6DFC1CDF76" box="[915,950,589,604]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11E6DFBA0DF76" box="[1005,1034,589,604]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1E6DFBF7DF76" box="[1089,1117,589,604]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91E6DFA19DF76" box="[1173,1459,589,604]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91E6EFAD4DF76" author="Ramirez-Salinas, C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Castro-Ramirez, A." box="[1173,1406,590,604]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="67 - 82" refId="ref6257" refString="Ramirez-Salinas, C., Moron, M. A., Castro-Ramirez, A., 2004. Descripcion de los estados inmaduros de tres especies de Anomala, Ancognatha y Ligyrus (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae y Dynastinae) con observaciones de su biologia. Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 20, 67 - 82." type="journal article" year="2004">Ramírez-Salinas et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491E43FA19DF59" box="[101,1459,611,627]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1E43FD1ADF59" box="[290,688,611,627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1E43FE6BDF59" authority="Hope, 1837" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1837" box="[290,449,611,627]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Coelosis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1E43FECADF59" box="[290,352,611,627]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Coelosis</emphasis>
Hope, 1837
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1E43FCAFDF59" box="[743,773,611,627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101E43FCF7DF59" box="[828,861,611,627]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1E43FC1CDF59" box="[915,950,611,627]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11E43FBA0DF59" box="[1005,1034,611,627]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1E43FBF7DF59" box="[1089,1117,611,627]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91E43FA19DF59" box="[1173,1459,611,627]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91E45FAD1DF59" author="Pardo-Locarno, L. C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Gaigl, A." box="[1173,1403,613,627]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="215 - 224" refId="ref6084" refString="Pardo-Locarno, L. C., Moron, M. A., Gaigl, A., 2006 a. Los estados inmaduros de Coelosis biloba (Linne, 1767) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastinae) y notas sobre su biologia. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 77, 215 - 224." type="journal article" year="2006">Pardo-Locarno et al. (2006a)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491E5AFA19DFA0" box="[101,1459,634,650]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1E5AFD1ADFA0" box="[290,688,634,650]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1E5AFE1FDFA0" authority="Hope, 1837" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1837" box="[290,437,634,650]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Golofa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1E5AFEFEDFA0" box="[290,340,634,650]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Golofa</emphasis>
Hope, 1837
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1E5AFCAFDFA0" box="[743,773,634,650]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101E5AFCF7DFA0" box="[828,861,634,650]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1E5AFC1CDFA0" box="[915,950,634,650]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11E5AFBA0DFA0" box="[1005,1034,634,650]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1E5AFBF7DFA0" box="[1089,1117,634,650]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91E5AFA19DFA0" box="[1173,1459,634,650]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91E5CFABADFA0" author="Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1296,636,650]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="343 - 386" refId="ref5626" refString="Moron, M. A., 1995 b. Review of the Mexican species of Golofa Hope (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae, Dynastinae). Coleopterist's Bull. 49, 343 - 386." type="journal article" year="1995">Morón (1995b)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491EB2FA19DF8B" box="[101,1459,658,673]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1EB2FD1ADF8B" box="[290,688,658,673]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1EB2FE60DF8A" authority="Kirby, 1825" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1825" box="[290,458,658,673]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Dynastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1EB2FEC2DF8B" box="[290,360,658,673]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dynastes</emphasis>
Kirby, 1825
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1EB2FCAFDF8B" box="[743,773,658,673]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101EB2FCF7DF8B" box="[828,861,658,673]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1EB2FC1CDF8B" box="[915,950,658,673]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11EB2FBA0DF8B" box="[1005,1034,658,673]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1EB2FBF7DF8B" box="[1089,1117,658,673]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91EB2FA19DF8B" box="[1173,1459,658,673]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91EB3FAACDF8B" author="Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1286,659,673]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="33 - 74" refId="ref5480" refString="Moron, M. A., 1987. Los estados inmaduros de Dynastes hyllus Chevrolat (Col. Melolonthidae, Dynastinae) con observaciones sobre su biologia y el crecimiento alometrico del imago. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 72, 33 - 74." type="journal article" year="1987">Morón (1987)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491E89FA19DF92" box="[101,1459,681,696]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1E89FD1ADF92" box="[290,688,681,696]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1E89FE5CDF9D" authority="Burmeister, 1847" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1847" box="[290,502,681,696]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Aegopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1E89FECFDF92" box="[290,357,681,696]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aegopsis</emphasis>
Burmeister, 1847
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1E89FCAFDF92" box="[743,773,681,696]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101E89FCF7DF92" box="[828,861,681,696]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1E89FC1CDF92" box="[915,950,681,696]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11E89FBA0DF92" box="[1005,1034,681,696]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1E89FBF7DF92" box="[1089,1117,681,696]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91E89FA19DF92" box="[1173,1459,681,696]" gridcol="7" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91E89FAC7DF9D" author="Neita-Moreno, J. C. &amp; Oliveira, M. C. &amp; Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1389,681,696]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="114 - 125" refId="ref5932" refString="Neita-Moreno, J. C., Oliveira, M. C., Moron, M. A., 2014. Larval and pupal descriptions of two Aegopsis species (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Dynastinae). Florida Entomol. 97, 114 - 125." type="journal article" year="2014">Neita-Moreno et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491E9FFA19DFE5" box="[101,1459,703,719]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491E9FFF40DFE5" box="[101,234,703,719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cetoniinae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1E9FFD1ADFE5" box="[290,688,703,719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1E9FFE53DFE4" authority="Burmeister, 1842" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1842" box="[290,505,703,718]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Euphoria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1E9FFEC2DFE4" box="[290,360,703,718]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Euphoria</emphasis>
Burmeister, 1842
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1E9FFCAFDFE5" box="[743,773,703,719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101E9FFCF7DFE5" box="[828,861,703,719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1E9FFC1CDFE5" box="[915,950,703,719]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11E9FFBA0DFE5" box="[1005,1034,703,719]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1E9FFBF7DFE5" box="[1089,1117,703,719]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91E9FFA19DFE5" box="[1173,1459,703,719]" gridcol="7" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91EE0FAD4DFE4" author="Ramirez-Salinas, C. &amp; Castro-Ramirez, A. &amp; Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1406,704,719]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="73 - 82" refId="ref6199" refString="Ramirez-Salinas, C., Castro-Ramirez, A., Moron, M. A., 2001. Descripcion de la larva y la pupa de Euphoria basalis (G &amp; P.) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae; Cetoniinae). Acta Zoologica Mexicana (n. s.) 83, 73 - 82." type="journal article" year="2001">Ramírez-Salinas et al. (2001)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491EF6FA19DFCF" box="[101,1459,726,741]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1EF6FD1ADFCF" box="[290,688,726,741]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1EF6FDACDFCF" authority="J. Thomson, 1880" authorityName="J. Thomson" authorityYear="1880" box="[290,518,726,741]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Hoplopyga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1EF6FEDCDFCF" box="[290,374,726,741]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hoplopyga</emphasis>
J. Thomson, 1880
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1EF6FCAFDFCF" box="[743,773,726,741]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101EF6FCF7DFCF" box="[828,861,726,741]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1EF6FC1CDFCF" box="[915,950,726,741]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11EF6FBA0DFCF" box="[1005,1034,726,741]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1EF6FBF7DFCF" box="[1089,1117,726,741]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91EF6FA19DFCF" box="[1173,1459,726,741]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91EF7FAF8DFCF" author="Moron, M. A. &amp; Arce, R." box="[1173,1362,727,741]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1036 - 1054" refId="ref5661" refString="Moron, M. A., Arce, R., 2002. Descriptions of the immature stages of five Mexican species of Gymnetini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Washington 104, 1036 - 1054." type="journal article" year="2002">Morón and Arce (2002)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491ECCFA19DFD6" box="[101,1459,748,764]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1ECCFD1ADFD6" box="[290,688,748,764]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1ECCFE43DFD6" authority="MacLeay, 1819" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[290,489,748,764]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Gymnetis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1ECCFEC1DFD6" box="[290,363,748,764]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gymnetis</emphasis>
MacLeay, 1819
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1ECCFCAFDFD6" box="[743,773,748,764]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101ECCFCF7DFD6" box="[828,861,748,764]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1ECCFC1CDFD6" box="[915,950,748,764]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11ECCFBA0DFD6" box="[1005,1034,748,764]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1ECCFBF7DFD6" box="[1089,1117,748,764]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91ECCFA19DFD6" box="[1173,1459,748,764]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91ECEFAF8DFD6" author="Moron, M. A. &amp; Arce, R." box="[1173,1362,750,764]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1036 - 1054" refId="ref5661" refString="Moron, M. A., Arce, R., 2002. Descriptions of the immature stages of five Mexican species of Gymnetini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae). Proc. Entomol. Soc. Washington 104, 1036 - 1054." type="journal article" year="2002">Morón and Arce (2002)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491F24FA19DE39" box="[101,1459,772,787]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1F24FD1ADE39" box="[290,688,772,787]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1F24FE73DE39" authority="Schoch, 1897" authorityName="Schoch" authorityYear="1897" box="[290,473,772,787]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Neoscelis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1F24FEC3DE39" box="[290,361,772,787]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Neoscelis</emphasis>
Schoch, 1897
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1F24FCAFDE39" box="[743,773,772,787]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101F24FCF7DE39" box="[828,861,772,787]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1F24FC1CDE39" box="[915,950,772,787]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11F24FBA0DE39" box="[1005,1034,772,787]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1F24FBF7DE39" box="[1089,1117,772,787]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91F24FA19DE39" box="[1173,1459,772,787]" gridcol="7" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91F25FAEFDE39" author="Nogueira, G. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Fierros-Lopez, H. E. &amp; Navarrete-Heredia, J. L." box="[1173,1349,773,787]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="171 - 183" refId="ref5980" refString="Nogueira, G., Moron, M. A., Fierros-Lopez, H. E., Navarrete-Heredia, J. L., 2004. The immature stages of Neoscelis dohrni (Westwood) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae: Goliathini) with notes on the adult behavior. Coleopterists Bull. 58, 171 - 183." type="journal article" year="2004">Nogueira et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491F3BFA19DE00" box="[101,1459,795,810]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491F3BFF40DE00" box="[101,234,795,810]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trichiinae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1F3BFD1ADE00" box="[290,688,795,810]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1F3BFDB1DE00" authority="LePeletier &amp; Serville, 1828" authorityName="LePeletier &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1828" box="[290,539,795,810]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Inca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1F3BFEE9DE00" box="[290,323,795,810]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Inca</emphasis>
LePeletier &amp; Serville, 1828
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1F3BFCAFDE00" box="[743,773,795,810]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101F3BFCF7DE00" box="[828,861,795,810]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1F3BFC1CDE00" box="[915,950,795,810]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11F3BFBA0DE00" box="[1005,1034,795,810]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1F3BFBF7DE00" box="[1089,1117,795,810]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91F3BFA19DE00" box="[1173,1459,795,810]" gridcol="7" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91F3CFAACDE00" author="Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1286,796,810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="31 - 51" refId="ref5409" refString="Moron, M. A., 1983. Los estados inmaduros de Inca clathrata sommeri Westw (Col. Melolonthidae, Trichiinae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana 56, 31 - 51." type="journal article" year="1983">Morón (1983)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491F12FA19DE6B" box="[101,1459,818,833]" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1F12FD1ADE6B" box="[290,688,818,833]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1F12FD1ADE6A" authority="Moron &amp; Krikken, 1990 Krikken, 1990" authorityName="Moron &amp; Krikken, 1990 Krikken" authorityYear="1990" box="[290,688,818,833]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Archedinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1F12FED3DE6B" box="[290,377,818,833]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Archedinus</emphasis>
Morón &amp; Krikken, 1990 Krikken, 1990
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1F12FCAFDE6B" box="[743,773,818,833]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101F12FCF7DE6B" box="[828,861,818,833]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1F12FC1CDE6B" box="[915,950,818,833]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11F12FBA0DE6B" box="[1005,1034,818,833]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1F12FBF7DE6B" box="[1089,1117,818,833]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91F12FA19DE6B" box="[1173,1459,818,833]" gridcol="7" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91F12FAA5DE6A" author="Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1295,818,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="237 - 244" refId="ref5588" refString="Moron, M. A., 1995 a. Larva and pupa of Archedinus relictus Moron &amp; Krikken (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae, Trichiinae, Incaini). Pan-Pacific Entomol. 71, 237 - 244." type="journal article" year="1995">Morón (1995a)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491F69FA19DE72" box="[101,1459,841,856]" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491F69FF40DE72" box="[101,234,841,856]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Orphninae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1F69FD1ADE72" box="[290,688,841,856]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1F69FE50DE7D" authority="Westwood, 1846" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1846" box="[290,506,841,856]" class="Insecta" family="Hybosoridae" genus="Aegidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1F69FEC6DE72" box="[290,364,841,856]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aegidium</emphasis>
Westwood, 1846
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1F69FCAFDE72" box="[743,773,841,856]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101F69FCF7DE72" box="[828,861,841,856]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1F69FC1CDE72" box="[915,950,841,856]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11F69FBA0DE72" box="[1005,1034,841,856]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1F69FBF7DE72" box="[1089,1117,841,856]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91F69FA19DE72" box="[1173,1459,841,856]" gridcol="7" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91F69FAACDE7D" author="Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1286,841,855]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="360 - 367" refId="ref5524" refString="Moron, M. A., 1991. The immature stages of Aegidium cribratum Bates (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Orphninae). Coleopterists Bull. 45, 360 - 367." type="journal article" year="1991">Morón (1991)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491F7FFA19DE45" box="[101,1459,863,879]" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491F7FFF40DE45" box="[101,234,863,879]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ceratocanthinae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1F7FFD1ADE45" box="[290,688,863,879]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1F7FFE50DE44" authority="White, 1842" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1842" box="[290,506,863,879]" class="Insecta" family="Hybosoridae" genus="Ceratocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1F7FFE38DE45" box="[290,402,863,879]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ceratocanthus</emphasis>
White, 1842
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1F7FFCAFDE45" box="[743,773,863,879]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101F7FFCF7DE45" box="[828,861,863,879]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1F7FFC1CDE45" box="[915,950,863,879]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11F7FFBA0DE45" box="[1005,1034,863,879]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1F7FFBF7DE45" box="[1089,1117,863,879]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91F7FFA19DE45" box="[1173,1459,863,879]" gridcol="7" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91F40FAF8DE44" author="Moron, M. A. &amp; Arce, R." box="[1173,1362,864,878]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="245 - 253" refId="ref5707" refString="Moron, M. A., Arce, R., 2003. Description of third instar larva and pupa of Ceratocanthus relucens (Bates) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae; Ceratocanthinae). Coleopterists Bull. 57, 245 - 253." type="journal article" year="2003">Morón and Arce (2003)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491F56FA19DEAF" box="[101,1459,886,901]" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491F56FF40DEAF" box="[101,234,886,901]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Aphodiinae</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1F56FD1ADEAF" box="[290,688,886,901]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1F56FDA2DEAF" authority="Wasmann, 1894" authorityName="Wasmann" authorityYear="1894" box="[290,520,886,901]" class="Insecta" family="Aphodiidae" genus="Termitodius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1F56FED5DEAF" box="[290,383,886,901]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Termitodius</emphasis>
Wasmann, 1894
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1F56FCAFDEAF" box="[743,773,886,901]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101F56FCF7DEAF" box="[828,861,886,901]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1F56FC1CDEAF" box="[915,950,886,901]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11F56FBA0DEAF" box="[1005,1034,886,901]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1F56FBF7DEAF" box="[1089,1117,886,901]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91F56FA19DEAF" box="[1173,1459,886,901]" gridcol="7" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91F57FA19DEAF" author="Reyes-Castillo, P. &amp; Martinez, A." box="[1173,1459,887,901]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="115 - 133" refId="ref6380" refString="Reyes-Castillo, P., Martinez, A., 1979. Nuevos Rhyparini neotropicales, con notas sobre su biologia (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Aphodiinae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana 41, 115 - 133." type="journal article" year="1979">Reyes-Castillo and Martínez (1979)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491FADFA19DEB7" box="[101,1459,909,925]" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<th id="D1075DE3733B005857491FADFF40DEB7" box="[101,234,909,925]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA257491FAFFF7ADEB7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[101,208,911,925]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scarabaeinae">Scarabaeinae</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1FADFD1ADEB7" box="[290,688,909,925]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1FADFE40DEB6" authority="MacLeay, 1819" authorityName="MacLeay" authorityYear="1819" box="[290,490,909,924]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Phanaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1FADFEC6DEB6" box="[290,364,909,924]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phanaeus</emphasis>
MacLeay, 1819
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1FADFCAFDEB7" box="[743,773,909,925]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101FADFCF7DEB7" box="[828,861,909,925]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1FADFC1CDEB7" box="[915,950,909,925]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11FADFBA0DEB7" box="[1005,1034,909,925]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1FADFBF7DEB7" box="[1089,1117,909,925]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91FADFA19DEB7" box="[1173,1459,909,925]" gridcol="7" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91FAEFAB1DEB6" author="Edmonds, W. D." box="[1173,1307,910,924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="97 - 105" refId="ref5049" refString="Edmonds, W. D., 1967. The immature stages of Phanaeus (Coprophanaeus) jasius Olivier and Phanaeus (Metallophanaeus) saphirinus Sturm (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Coleopterist Bull. 21, 97 - 105." type="journal article" year="1967">Edmonds (1967)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="92D6349F733B005857491F84FA19DE99" box="[101,1459,932,947]" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058560E1F84FD1ADE99" box="[290,688,932,947]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2560E1F84FE5EDE99" authority="Dalman, 1824" authorityName="Dalman" authorityYear="1824" box="[290,500,932,947]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Eurysternus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2560E1F84FED5DE99" box="[290,383,932,947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Eurysternus</emphasis>
Dalman, 1824
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005855CB1F84FCAFDE99" box="[743,773,932,947]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854101F84FCF7DE99" box="[828,861,932,947]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854BF1F84FC1CDE99" box="[915,950,932,947]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005854C11F84FBA0DE99" box="[1005,1034,932,947]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yes</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B0058536D1F84FBF7DE99" box="[1089,1117,932,947]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">No</td>
<td id="D1075DE3733B005853B91F84FA19DE99" box="[1173,1459,932,947]" gridcol="7" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA253B91F85FA07DE99" author="Lopez-Guerrero, Y. &amp; Moron, M. A." box="[1173,1453,933,947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="347 - 353" refId="ref5228" refString="Lopez-Guerrero, Y., Moron, M. A., 1994. Description of immature stages of Eurysternus mexicanus Burmeister and Sisyphus submonticolus Howden (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae). J. Kansas Entomol. Soc. 67, 347 - 353." type="journal article" year="1994">López-Guerrero and Morón (1994)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733BFFA2575919ECFEDEDB88" blockId="5.[85,757,1038,1978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<materialsCitation id="9C8E3C80733BFFA2575919ECFDDCDB3D" collectingDate="1997-01-20" collectionCode="IEXA" collectorName="El Madronal &amp; C. Ramirez" country="Mexico" county="Specimens" elevation="2400" location="Amatenango del Valle" municipality="Seven" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<collectingCounty id="C5384E51733BFFA2575919ECFF48D8F5" box="[117,226,1484,1503]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Specimens</collectingCounty>
examined. 
<collectingMunicipality id="CC3DACA7733BFFA2564E19ECFE34D8F5" box="[354,414,1484,1503]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Seven</collectingMunicipality>
third instar larvae, collected at 
<collectingCountry id="54F1764D733BFFA2577919C8FF0ED8D1" box="[85,164,1512,1531]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="EE22F83F733BFFA2578019C8FF57D8D1" box="[172,253,1512,1531]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="29396006733BFFA2562A19C8FE4ED8D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44F87CB733DFFA257791B02FC1BD8E9:29396006733BFFA2562A19C8FE4ED8D1" box="[262,484,1512,1531]" country="Mexico" county="Specimens" municipality="Seven" name="Amatenango del Valle" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Chiapas">Amatenango del Valle</location>
municipality, 
<collectorName id="8113530B733BFFA2555819C8FD5AD8D1" box="[628,752,1512,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<location id="29396006733BFFA2555819C8FD5AD8D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44F87CB733DFFA257791B02FC1BD8E9:29396006733BFFA2555819C8FD5AD8D1" box="[628,752,1512,1531]" country="Mexico" county="Specimens" municipality="Seven" name="El Madronal" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Chiapas">El Madronal</location>
</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="EB1E9B38733BFFA257791A24FF08DB3D" box="[85,162,1540,1559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="2400.0">
<elevation id="A7CBD1EE733BFFA257791A24FF08DB3D" box="[85,162,1540,1559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="5858101D733BFFA257821A24FEBEDB3D" box="[174,276,1540,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-01-20">
<collectingDate id="481CE9F5733BFFA257821A24FEBEDB3D" box="[174,276,1540,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1997-01-20">20-I-1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, corn field, 
<collectorName id="8113530B733BFFA256BD1A24FDAADB3D" box="[401,512,1540,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. Ramírez</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="4AF7AE18733BFFA255151A24FDDADB3D" box="[569,624,1540,1559]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">IEXA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="9C8E3C80733BFFA255AD1A24FE3EDB65" collectingDate="2005-10-24" collectionCode="IEXA" collectorName="El Madronal &amp; C. Ramirez" country="Mexico" county="Specimens" elevation="2400" location="Two" municipality="Seven" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<location id="29396006733BFFA255AD1A24FD07DB3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44F87CB733DFFA257791B02FC1BD8E9:29396006733BFFA255AD1A24FD07DB3D" box="[641,685,1540,1559]" name="Two" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Two</location>
pupae and 2 exuviae of third instar larvae reared to adults, with same data, except 
<date id="5858101D733BFFA257F71A1BFEE2DB64" box="[219,328,1595,1614]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2005-10-24">
<collectingDate id="481CE9F5733BFFA257F71A1BFEE2DB64" box="[219,328,1595,1614]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2005-10-24">24-X-2005</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="4AF7AE18733BFFA2567B1A1CFE24DB65" box="[343,398,1596,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">IEXA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="9C8E3C80733BFFA256B31A1CFEDADB88" collectingDate="1996-10-28" collectingDateMax="2001-09-24" collectingDateMin="1996-10-28" collectionCode="IEXA, ECOSUR" collectorName="C. Ramirez" country="Mexico" county="Specimens" elevation="2400" location="Amatenango del Valle" municipality="Two" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<collectingMunicipality id="CC3DACA7733BFFA256B31A1CFE61DB65" box="[415,459,1596,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Two</collectingMunicipality>
third instar larvae: 
<collectingRegion id="EE22F83F733BFFA255B31A1BFD5ADB64" box="[671,752,1595,1614]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="29396006733BFFA257791A78FE90DB40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A44F87CB733DFFA257791B02FC1BD8E9:29396006733BFFA257791A78FE90DB40" box="[85,314,1623,1643]" municipality="Two" name="Amatenango del Valle" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Chiapas">Amatenango del Valle</location>
, 
<date id="5858101D733BFFA256691A77FE1EDB40" box="[325,436,1623,1642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1996-10-28">
<collectingDate id="481CE9F5733BFFA256691A77FE1EDB40" box="[325,436,1623,1642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1996-10-28">28-X-1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, corn field, 
<collectorName id="8113530B733BFFA255031A78FD0BDB41" box="[559,673,1624,1643]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. Ramírez</collectorName>
; 4 third instar larvae with same data, except 
<date id="5858101D733BFFA256921A53FD80DBAC" box="[446,554,1651,1670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1996-11-04">
<collectingDate id="481CE9F5733BFFA256921A53FD80DBAC" box="[446,554,1651,1670]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1996-11-04">4-XI-1996</collectingDate>
</date>
; 5 third instar larvae 
<date id="5858101D733BFFA257791AAFFF60DB88" box="[85,202,1679,1698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2001-09-24">
<collectingDate id="481CE9F5733BFFA257791AAFFF60DB88" box="[85,202,1679,1698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2001-09-24">24-IX-2001</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="4AF7AE18733BFFA257F91AAFFEA0DB88" box="[213,266,1679,1698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">IEXA</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="4AF7AE18733BFFA2563F1AAFFEC1DB88" box="[275,363,1679,1698]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dtqq-2t5p" name="El Colegio de la Frontera Sur (Mexico)" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="Museum">ECOSUR</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733BFFA257591A8BFE0BDA04" blockId="5.[85,757,1038,1978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Comments. The larvae of 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2565E1A8AFD8EDB94" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[370,548,1706,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamifera">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2565E1A8AFD8EDB94" box="[370,548,1706,1726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hoplia squamifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA255F31A8AFF18DBF0" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA255F31A8AFF18DBF0" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but lack antero-frontal setae, have 9–10 wide plegmata on each plegmatia, and have wide septula, whereas 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA255561AC2FF20DA38" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA255561AC2FF20DA38" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hoplia mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have 2 antero-frontal setae, 7–8 narrow plegmata on each plegmatia and narrower septula.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733BFFA257591B17FB55D82A" blockId="5.[85,757,1038,1978]" lastBlockId="5.[804,1475,1038,1475]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Pupae of both 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2562B1B16FE03DA60" authorityName="Harold" authorityYear="1869" box="[263,425,1846,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicana">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA2562B1B16FE03DA60" box="[263,425,1846,1866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hoplia mexicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA256CC1B16FDCDDA60" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[480,615,1846,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamifera">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA256CC1B16FDCDDA60" box="[480,615,1846,1866]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H. squamifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack urogomphi and dioneiform organs. This fact is very interesting because, as far as we know, no other scarab group possesses such a combination of characters. For instance, with the exception of 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA255B61BA9FEE2DA93" authority="Laporte, 1840" authorityName="Laporte" authorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Manopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biguttatus">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA255B61BA9FF12DA93" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Manopus biguttatus</emphasis>
Laporte, 1840
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA256791B86FDFDDA93" author="Neita-Moreno, J. C. &amp; Moron, M. A. &amp; Zuluaga-Correa, C. A." box="[341,599,1958,1978]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="150 - 162" refId="ref5881" refString="Neita-Moreno, J. C., Moron, M. A., Zuluaga-Correa, C. A., 2012. Description of the immature stages of four species of Macrodactylini (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae). Neotrop. Entomol. 41, 150 - 162." type="journal article" year="2012">Neita-Moreno et al., 2012</bibRefCitation>
), known pupae of Melolonthinae have urogomphi and lack dioneiform organs (
<tableCitation id="61640366733BFFA254001809FCDED917" box="[812,884,1065,1085]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[85,131,151,165]" captionText="Table 1 Main characters in the pupae of some American genera of Scarabaeoidea.D.O., dioneiform organs;H.P., humeral projections;P.P., pronotal projections; T.P.,tergal projections; U, urogomphi." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Table 1</tableCitation>
). On the other hand, known pupae of Rutelinae and Dynastinae, lack urogomphi but, in contrast, have dioneiform organs (
<bibRefCitation id="48774B2C733BFFA254001841FC04D95E" author="Moron, M. A." box="[812,942,1121,1140]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="249 - 255" refId="ref5557" refString="Moron, M. A., 1993. Observaciones comparativas sobre la morfologia pupal de los Coleoptera Melolonthidae neotropicales. Giornale Italiano di Entomologia 6, 249 - 255." type="journal article" year="1993">Morón, 1993</bibRefCitation>
). With the combination of these characters, and the unique paired supporting organs in the humeri and tergites, the pupae of Hopliinae are very distinct from other subfamilies of 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA254081895FC11D9E2" authorityName="Samouelle" authorityYear="1819" box="[804,955,1205,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Melolonthidae</taxonomicName>
. Description of the pupae of many other genera of 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA2540818F1FC12D9CE" authorityName="Samouelle" authorityYear="1819" box="[804,952,1233,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Melolonthidae</taxonomicName>
surely will offer more characters to be tested in future phylogenetic analyses of Scarabaeoidea.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C5936DD733BFFA254681929FC1BD8E9" blockId="5.[804,1475,1038,1475]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Biology. 
<taxonomicName id="EBE64D5E733BFFA254B61928FBE6D836" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[922,1100,1288,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Hoplia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamifera">
<emphasis id="1E92EACF733BFFA254B61928FBE6D836" box="[922,1100,1288,1308]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hoplia squamifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been recorded from the Mexican mountains of northern Chiapas and Oaxaca states, southern Veracruz state, and in western 
<collectingCountry id="54F1764D733BFFA253181960FB08D879" box="[1076,1186,1344,1363]" name="Guatemala" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
at localities with elevations between 1200 and 
<quantity id="EB1E9B38733BFFA254F3197DFB86D85A" box="[991,1068,1373,1392]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
. Larvae have been collected in soil of corn fields in northern 
<collectingRegion id="EE22F83F733BFFA254F61958FB81D8A1" box="[986,1067,1400,1419]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="54F1764D733BFFA253181958FB2BD8A1" box="[1076,1153,1400,1419]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. Adults are frequently attracted to electric lights during spring and summer, but their host plants are unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>